CN209295142U - A kind of sufficient domestic garbage treating system of burning - Google Patents
A kind of sufficient domestic garbage treating system of burning Download PDFInfo
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- CN209295142U CN209295142U CN201822147941.4U CN201822147941U CN209295142U CN 209295142 U CN209295142 U CN 209295142U CN 201822147941 U CN201822147941 U CN 201822147941U CN 209295142 U CN209295142 U CN 209295142U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of sufficient domestic garbage treating systems of burning, it is characterized by: it includes sequentially connected charging cutter device, first burner, second burner, spray washing device, adsorbent equipment and air-introduced machine, it feeds cutter device and is equipped with cutting motor and cutting blade, for shredding rubbish, first burner includes burning stove outer covering and burning furnace body, house refuse is burned in burning furnace body, second burner includes burning bucket, the air inlet of burning bucket is connected to by flue with the top for the stove outer covering that burns, bucket bottom burn equipped with flame gun, for complete particulate matter unburned in incineration flue gas；Spray washing device is connect by flue with the top of adsorption box ontology for the gas after cooling burning, adsorbent equipment for the harmful substance in adsorbed gas, air-introduced machine.The utility model keeps consumer waste incineration more complete, reduces the harmful substance in exhaust, reduces environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental protections and technical field of waste treatment, more particularly, to a kind of burning adequately life
Refuse disposal system.
Background technique
With urbanization process and expanding economy, the management of house refuse and disposal status do not adapt to social hair
The needs of exhibition can not meet the people to the increasing requirement of living environment, and being less able to satisfy social economic environment can
The requirement of sustainable development.The harm of house refuse is mainly manifested in: to the pollution of soil and harm, to the pollution and danger at water source
Evil, pollution and harm to atmosphere.
Incineration method is a kind of establishes in government to resident's great number is charged, government largely subsidizes, life garbage original-source strictly divides
A kind of ideal processing mode in the higher situation of class, refuse thermal value.The equipment such as Shen of incineration method processing house refuse
Please domestic garbage treating system disclosed in the Chinese patent number for 201610587369 .6, including magnetization pyrolysis installation, flue gas be net
Makeup is set, digital display monitors control device, and the flue gas by the rubbish that the refuse disposal system is handled, discharge reaches national discharge
Standard, especially dioxin are far below national emission standard；Entire treatment process category normal pressure operation, whole digital display monitoring, is not deposited
In security risk.
Due to China's house refuse enormous amount, garbage classification consciousness is still not strong enough, in Refuse Incineration Process, is easy
Incomplete problem is now burned, even if there are flue gas purification devices in above system, but the workload of flue gas purification device is huge,
Once failure, the smog with deleterious particle, which can be discharged into air, pollutes air.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sufficient domestic garbage treating systems of burning, can be sufficiently by life
Rubbish is burned, and the granule content in the flue gas of discharged in burning is reduced, and plays the role of protecting air.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model relates to a kind of sufficient domestic garbage treating system of burning, including charging cutter device, first
Burner, the second burner, spray washing device, adsorbent equipment and air-introduced machine, the charging cutter device include cutting
Case ontology is cut, cutting box bodies top is equipped with feed inlet and cutting motor, and the transmission shaft of cutting motor is inserted into cutting box ontology,
The outer ring of rotation axis is equipped with several cutting blades, and the bottom angled of cutting box ontology is arranged, and lowest part is equipped with feed opening；
First burner includes burning stove outer covering and burning furnace body, and combustion furnace shell is set in combustion furnace sheet
In vitro, and between burning stove outer covering and burning furnace body there are gaps, and the stove outer covering that burns is equipped with pressure fan, the side for the furnace body that burns
Wall is equipped with multiple stomatas, and the top for the furnace body that burns is equipped with filter screen, and the feed opening and insertion are burnt in furnace body；
Second burner includes burning bucket, and the air inlet for the bucket that burns passes through flue and the stove outer covering that burns
Top connection, burning bucket bottom are equipped with several flame guns；
The spray washing device includes spray column ontology and water tank, and the gas outlet of the burning bucket passes through fume pipe
Road is connected to spray column ontology, is furnished with spray waterpipe in water tank, is furnished with high-pressure hydraulic pump on spray waterpipe, spray waterpipe extends to spray
It drenches in tower ontology, and the end of spray waterpipe is equipped with spray head, the bottom of spray column ontology is connected to by return line with water tank；
The adsorbent equipment includes adsorption box ontology, and the bottom of adsorption box ontology passes through flue and spray column ontology
Top connection, be equipped with several adsorption layers in adsorption box ontology, the air-introduced machine passes through flue and adsorption box ontology
Top connection.
Preferably, the side wall of the feed inlet, which is equipped with, inhales iron.
Preferably, the air inlet and air outlet of the burning bucket are equipped with connecting flange, and burning bucket passes through connecting flange
It is tightly connected with the flue of two sides.
Preferably, the top position that the spray column body interior is located at spray head is equipped with moisture absorption layer.
Using technical solution provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, have the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model is provided with charging cutter device on the first burner, for shredding house refuse, just
It is sufficiently burned after house refuse enters the first burner；And be equipped at the feed inlet of charging cutter device and inhale iron, for dividing
The metal garbage being mixed in house refuse is separated out, plays the role of protecting blade.
2, the utility model is provided with the second burner in the smoke discharging pipe after the first burner, for the cigarette that burns
Sufficient particle is not burned in gas, it is ensured that burn completely, reduce the operating pressure of subsequent spray washing device and adsorbent equipment, subtract
The discharge of few harmful substance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the sufficient domestic garbage treating system of burning being related to of the utility model.
It illustrates: 1- charging cutter device, the first burner of 2-, the second burner of 3-, 4- spray washing device,
5- adsorbent equipment, 6- air-introduced machine, 11- cutting box ontology, 12- feed inlet, 13- cutting motor, 14- cutting blade, 15- blanking
Mouthful, 16- suction iron, 21- burning stove outer covering, 22- burning furnace body, 23- pressure fan, 24- stomata, 25- filter screen, 31- burning bucket,
32- flame gun, 33- connecting flange, 41- spray column ontology, 42- water tank, 43- spray waterpipe, 44- high-pressure hydraulic pump, 45- spray head,
46- return line, 47- moisture absorption layer, 51- adsorption box ontology, 52- adsorption layer.
Specific embodiment
For the content for further appreciating that the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments, it is real below
Example is applied for illustrating the utility model, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing 1, the utility model relates to a kind of sufficient domestic garbage treating system of burning include charging
Cutter device 1, the first burner 2, the second burner 3, spray washing device 4, adsorbent equipment 5 and air-introduced machine 6.Described
Feeding cutter device 1 includes cutting box ontology 11, and feed inlet 12 and cutting motor 13, cutting electricity are equipped at the top of cutting box ontology 11
In the transmission shaft insertion cutting box ontology 11 of machine 13, the outer ring of rotation axis is equipped with several cutting blades 14, for cutting block
Rubbish is convenient for subsequent burning.The side wall of the feed inlet 12 be equipped with inhale iron 16, due to China's garbage classification consciousness compared with
Difference can usually be mingled with other rubbish in house refuse, for example metal garbage, these rubbish can not be cut or be burned, therefore
Metal garbage can be separated by inhaling iron 16, prevent it from damaging to cutting blade 14.Incline the bottom of cutting box ontology 11
Tiltedly setting, and lowest part is equipped with feed opening 15.
First burner 2 includes burning stove outer covering 21 and burning furnace body 22, and burning stove outer covering 21 is set in
It burns outside furnace body 22, and burns there are gap between stove outer covering 21 and burning furnace body 22, the stove outer covering 21 that burns is furnished with air-supply
The side wall of machine 23, burning furnace body 22 is equipped with multiple stomatas 24, and when burning away the refuse, pressure fan 23 is blown into burning stove outer covering 21
Enter oxygen, oxygen enters in burning furnace body 22 through stomata 24, and endlessly oxygen facilitates waste incineration.Combustion furnace sheet
The top of body 22 is equipped with filter screen 25, and filter screen 25 can prevent unburned complete large particle from arranging as hot gas rises
Out.In the feed opening of the charging cutter device and 15 insertion burning furnace bodies 22.
Second burner 3 includes burning bucket 31, and the air inlet and air outlet of burning bucket 31 are equipped with connection method
The air inlet of orchid 33, burning bucket 31 is tightly connected by the flue of connecting flange 33 and 21 top of stove outer covering of burning, burning
The gas outlet of bucket 31 is connected to by connecting flange 33 and flue with spray washing device 4.If 31 bottom of bucket of burning is equipped with
Dry flame gun 32 burns imperfect combustion rubbish for the solid particle in combustion product gases again, reduces particle in flue gas
Content.Be with the purpose of 33 fixed combustion bucket 31 of connecting flange, flame gun 32 again particle in combustion product gases when, can produce
Raw dust can at any time be removed burning bucket 31, the dust inside cleaning burning bucket 31 with the mode of flanged joint.
The spray washing device 4 includes spray column ontology 41 and water tank 42, and the gas outlet of the burning bucket 31 is logical
It crosses flue to be connected to spray column ontology 41, is furnished with spray waterpipe 43 in water tank 42, is furnished with high-pressure hydraulic pump on spray waterpipe 43
44, spray waterpipe 43 extends in spray column ontology 41, and the end of spray waterpipe 43 is equipped with spray head 45, spray column ontology 41
Bottom is connected to by return line 46 with water tank 42, and the top position that spray column ontology 41 is internally located at spray head 45 is sent out equipped with moisture absorption
Thermal fiber plate is as moisture absorption layer 47, for absorbing the moisture during flue gas spray washing.
The adsorbent equipment 5 includes adsorption box ontology 51, and the bottom of adsorption box ontology 51 passes through flue and spray
The top of tower ontology 41 is connected to, and is equipped with that at least two layers of activated carbon fibre is as adsorption layer 52 in adsorption box ontology 51, for adsorbing
Dioxin gas in flue gas.The air-introduced machine 6 is connect by flue with the top of adsorption box ontology 51, air-introduced machine
6 play the role of guiding flow of flue gas.
Using the utility model relates to domestic garbage treating system house refuse is burned when, house refuse into
Before entering the first burner 2, first passes through charging cutter device 1 and sorted and cut, reject the metal being mixed in house refuse
Rubbish, and the biggish house refuse of volume is cut into the rubbish of small volume；House refuse after cutting enters burning furnace body
It is burned in 22, in burning process, pressure fan 23 works always and provides endlessly oxygen for burning furnace body, burns
Flue gas is generated in the process, and the biggish imperfect combustion particle of particle is obstructed by filter screen 25 in flue gas, stays in burning furnace body
It burns away in 22, the lesser particle of diameter enters in burning bucket 31 with air-flow, 32 flame of flame gun and by these partial sizes
Lesser particulate matter burns, and then keeps burning more abundant；After second-time burning, gas is dropped by spray column ontology 41
Mild dehumidifying adsorbs the pernicious gases such as the dioxin gas in exhaust using adsorption box ontology 51, it is ensured that the gas of discharge
Air will not be polluted.
The utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments above, but the content be only the utility model compared with
Good embodiment, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is made according to the scope of application of this utility model
All the changes and improvements etc. should all be still fallen within the patent covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of sufficient domestic garbage treating system of burning, it is characterised in that: it includes charging cutter device (1), the first combustion
Device (2), the second burner (3), spray washing device (4), adsorbent equipment (5) and air-introduced machine (6), the charging is burnt to cut
Cutting device (1) includes cutting box ontology (11), is equipped with feed inlet (12) and cutting motor (13) at the top of cutting box ontology (11), cuts
It cuts in transmission shaft insertion cutting box ontology (11) of motor (13), the outer ring of rotation axis is equipped with several cutting blades (14), cutting
The bottom angled of case ontology (11) is arranged, and lowest part is equipped with feed opening (15)；
First burner (2) includes burning stove outer covering (21) and burning furnace body (22), burning stove outer covering (21) set
It is located at burning furnace body (22) outside, and there are gaps between burning stove outer covering (21) and burning furnace body (22), burn stove outer covering
(21) it are furnished with pressure fan (23), the side wall of burning furnace body (22) is equipped with multiple stomatas (24), the top of burning furnace body (22)
Portion is equipped with filter screen (25), in the feed opening and (15) insertion burning furnace body (22)；
Second burner (3) includes burning bucket (31), and the air inlet of burning bucket (31) passes through flue and burning
The top of stove outer covering (21) is connected to, and burning bucket (31) bottom is equipped with several flame guns (32)；
The spray washing device (4) includes spray column ontology (41) and water tank (42), the outlet of the burning bucket (31)
Mouth is connected to by flue with spray column ontology (41), is furnished with spray waterpipe (43) in water tank (42), on spray waterpipe (43)
Equipped with high-pressure hydraulic pump (44), spray waterpipe (43) is extended in spray column ontology (41), and the end of spray waterpipe (43) is equipped with
The bottom of spray head (45), spray column ontology (41) is connected to by return line (46) with water tank (42)；
The adsorbent equipment (5) includes adsorption box ontology (51), and the bottom of adsorption box ontology (51) passes through flue and spray
The top connection of tower ontology (41) is drenched, is equipped with several adsorption layers (52) in adsorption box ontology (51), the air-introduced machine (6) passes through
Flue is connect with the top of adsorption box ontology (51).
2. the sufficient domestic garbage treating system of burning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed inlet
(12) side wall, which is equipped with, inhales iron (16).
3. the sufficient domestic garbage treating system of burning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the burning bucket
(31) air inlet and air outlet are equipped with connecting flange (33), and burning bucket (31) passes through the flue gas of connecting flange (33) and two sides
Seal for pipe joints connection.
4. the sufficient domestic garbage treating system of burning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray column sheet
The top position that body (41) is internally located at spray head (45) is equipped with moisture absorption layer (47).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822147941.4U CN209295142U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of sufficient domestic garbage treating system of burning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822147941.4U CN209295142U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of sufficient domestic garbage treating system of burning |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209295142U true CN209295142U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201822147941.4U Active CN209295142U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | A kind of sufficient domestic garbage treating system of burning |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110878943A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-13 | 宜昌江峡船用机械有限责任公司 | Garbage incineration system and efficient incineration control method |
| CN112050244A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2020-12-08 | 扬大(常熟)现代农业发展研究院有限公司 | Method for generating electricity by using straws for agricultural circulation |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 CN CN201822147941.4U patent/CN209295142U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110878943A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-13 | 宜昌江峡船用机械有限责任公司 | Garbage incineration system and efficient incineration control method |
| CN112050244A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2020-12-08 | 扬大(常熟)现代农业发展研究院有限公司 | Method for generating electricity by using straws for agricultural circulation |
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