CN109362399B - Vertical building wall plant wind shield device - Google Patents
Vertical building wall plant wind shield device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109362399B CN109362399B CN201811280367.8A CN201811280367A CN109362399B CN 109362399 B CN109362399 B CN 109362399B CN 201811280367 A CN201811280367 A CN 201811280367A CN 109362399 B CN109362399 B CN 109362399B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- plant
- planting
- impeller
- wall
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0206—Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0225—Wind breakers, i.e. devices providing lateral protection of the plants
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vertical building wall plant wind shielding device which comprises a planting platform, wherein a planting groove is formed in the planting platform, plants are planted in the planting groove, air inlet channels are arranged on two sides of the planting platform, air pressure valves are installed at channel openings of the air inlet channels, impellers are installed in the air inlet channels in the windward direction, annular grooves are formed in the positions, located on the impellers, of the inner walls of the air inlet channels, the tips of the impellers are located in the annular grooves, slide rods are fixed among blades of the impellers, the tail ends of the slide rods are connected with friction blocks in a sliding mode, heat conduction plates are fixed on the inner walls, located above the annular grooves, are in contact with the friction blocks, device cavities are formed in two sides of the planting groove, a part of the heat conduction plates extend into the device cavities, and evaporation liquid is filled in the device cavities. The invention has reasonable structure, can lift the wind shielding device to resist strong wind in strong wind weather, and avoids the danger caused by the fact that the plants are pulled up and blown down by the roots.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vertical buildings, in particular to a wind shielding device for plants on a vertical building wall.
Background
At present, urban population is more and more, and the height in house is also more and more high, and the afforestation rate in city makes the land that the plant was planted reduce along with population increases, has appeared a perpendicular building now, installs a plurality of planting platforms around the building promptly, plants more plant on the planting platform, this great improvement urban afforestation rate and air quality.
However, since the plants are directly planted on the planting platform around the building, when the plants are in windy weather, the wind shielding devices are not installed on the planting platform, and when the plants cannot bear large wind power, the plants are likely to be uprooted, and the uprooted plants fall in the air and may hit passersby or hit other facilities, so that the wind shielding devices need to be installed on the planting platform.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a vertical building wall plant wind shielding device which can be used for lifting the wind shielding device to resist strong wind in strong wind weather and avoiding the danger caused by that plants are pulled up and blown off by connecting roots.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a perpendicular building wall plant rimq device, includes the planting platform, be equipped with the planting groove on the planting platform, it has the plant to plant the inslot, the both sides of planting platform all are equipped with inlet air channel, inlet air channel's entrance is installed wind pressure valve, the impeller is installed to the windward direction in the inlet air channel, inlet air channel's inner wall is located the position department of impeller and is equipped with the ring channel, the tip department of impeller is located the ring channel, be fixed with the slide bar between the blade of impeller, the end sliding connection of slide bar has the clutch blocks, is located the top the inner wall of ring channel is fixed with the heat-conducting plate, the heat-conducting plate contacts with the clutch blocks, the both sides of planting groove all are equipped with the device chamber, partly extension to the device intracavity of heat-conducting plate, the device intracavity is equipped with the evaporating liquid, the, the telescopic sleeves are arranged in a sliding sealing mode, and wind shields are fixed in the last section of the telescopic sleeve in a sealing mode.
Preferably, a wind collecting cover is installed at a channel opening of the air inlet channel.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the friction block is arranged in an arc shape, and the part of the heat conduction plate, which is positioned in the annular groove, is arranged in an arc shape and is provided with the friction plate.
Preferably, be equipped with the device passageway in the deep bead, the device passageway internal fixation has folding gasbag, the lower extreme and the device chamber intercommunication of folding gasbag, the lateral wall expansion coefficient of folding gasbag is greater than the expansion coefficient of inside wall, the equipartition has a plurality of light traps on the folding gasbag, the surface of folding gasbag scribbles black coating.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. be provided with the wind pressure valve, can open automatically when the threaten is led to the fact to the plant at strong wind weather, install the impeller in the inlet air duct, install the clutch blocks on the impeller, install the heat-conducting plate that contacts with the clutch blocks in the ring channel, the heat-conducting plate heats the evaporating liquid, evaporating liquid evaporation inflation rises the deep bead and keeps out the wind, simple structure can realize the lift height of deep bead according to the size of wind speed, improve the effect of keeping out the wind, avoid wind to pull up the plant with the root and fall and cause danger.
2. The foldable air bag is arranged, and when the sun irradiation intensity is high in summer, the evaporating liquid is naturally evaporated to expand the foldable air bag to open the foldable air bag to shade the plants.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vertical building wall plant wind shielding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the impeller structure of a vertical building wall plant wind shielding device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a vertical building wall plant wind shielding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a planting platform 1, a planting groove 2, an air inlet channel 3, a wind pressure valve 4, an impeller 5, an annular groove 6, a sliding rod 7, a friction block 8, a heat conducting plate 9, a device cavity 10, an expansion sleeve 11, a wind shield 12, a device channel 13, a folding air bag 14, a light hole 15 and a wind collecting cover 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-2, a perpendicular building wall plant rimq device, including planting platform 1, be equipped with planting groove 2 on planting platform 1, plant the plant in planting groove 2, planting platform 1's both sides all are equipped with inlet channel 3, wind pressure valve 4 is installed to inlet channel 3's passway, impeller 5 is installed to the windward direction in the inlet channel 3, the inner wall that inlet channel 3 is located impeller 5's position department is equipped with ring channel 6, impeller 5's point department is located ring channel 6, be fixed with slide bar 7 between impeller 5's the blade, the terminal sliding connection of slide bar 7 has clutch blocks 8, the inner wall that is located upper ring channel 6 is fixed with heat-conducting plate 9, heat-conducting plate 9 contacts with clutch blocks 8, set up heat-conducting plate 9 in ring channel 6, can effectively reduce the heat and run off along with the wind in the inlet channel 3. The two sides of the planting groove 2 are provided with device cavities 10, a part of the heat conducting plate 9 extends into the device cavities 10, evaporation liquid is filled in the device cavities 10, the inner wall of the device cavities 10 is provided with telescopic sleeves 11, the telescopic sleeves 11 are arranged between the sleeves in a sliding sealing mode, and wind shields 12 are fixed in the last section of sleeves of the telescopic sleeves 11 in a sealing mode.
In the invention, the air collecting cover 16 is arranged at the channel opening of the air inlet channel 3 to ensure the sufficient air inlet quantity. The lateral wall arc setting of clutch blocks 8, the partial arc setting that heat-conducting plate 9 is located ring channel 6 just installs the friction disc, and the arc setting makes area of contact increase, and the thematic efficient of friction, and can not influence impeller 5's normal rotation.
In the invention, when the wind speed is higher, the on-off value of the wind pressure valve 4 is reached, the wind pressure valve 4 is opened to enter the air inlet channel 3 to drive the impeller 5 to rotate, the friction block 8 on the slide rod 7 continuously rubs the heat conducting plate 9, the heat conducting plate 9 transfers the heat into the device cavity 10, the temperature is continuously increased to evaporate and expand the evaporated liquid, because the sleeve between the telescopic sleeves 11 and the wind shield 12 are arranged in a sliding and sealing way, when the amount of the evaporated gas of the evaporated liquid reaches a certain degree, the telescopic sleeves 11 are telescopic, the wind shield 12 is propped out of the device cavity 10 to shield the wind, the faster the wind speed is, the faster the friction is, the higher the temperature is, the higher the evaporation degree of the evaporated liquid is, the higher the wind shield 12 is lifted, the wind shielding effect is better, and the faster the wind speed is, the impeller 5 rotates faster because the friction block 8 is in sliding, centrifugal force is increased, so that the friction block 8 is contacted with the heat conduction plate 9 more tightly, heat generation efficiency is higher, and the wind shield 12 can be quickly lifted to shield wind under the condition of higher wind speed.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, a device channel 13 is disposed in the wind deflector 12, a folded airbag 14 is fixed in the device channel 13, a lower end of the folded airbag 14 is communicated with the device cavity 10, an expansion coefficient of an outer side wall of the folded airbag 14 is greater than an expansion coefficient of an inner side wall of the folded airbag 14, a plurality of light holes are uniformly distributed on the folded airbag 14, and an outer surface of the folded airbag 14 is coated with black paint.
In the embodiment, the plants are easily exposed to the sun due to the high sunshine intensity in summer. In summer, the temperature is high, the evaporation liquid is also partially evaporated, the evaporated gas is not enough to push out the telescopic sleeve 11, the evaporated gas enters the folding airbag 14 to be inflated, the folding airbag 14 expands and stretches to leave the device channel 13, the expansion coefficient of the outer side wall of the folding airbag 14 is larger than that of the inner side wall, and the expansion degree of the outer side of the folding airbag 14 is larger than that of the inner side, so that the folding airbag 14 bends to shade the plants for shading, and a plurality of light holes 15 are uniformly distributed on the folding airbag 14 to ensure normal illumination; when the sunlight is strong, the temperature is increased, the evaporation degree of the evaporation liquid is increased, the amount of gas entering the folded air bag 14 is increased, the expansion degree of the folded air bag 14 is increased, the aperture of the light hole 15 is reduced, and the light transmittance is reduced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a perpendicular building wall plant rimq device, includes planting platform (1), its characterized in that, it plants groove (2) to be equipped with on planting platform (1), it has the plant to plant in groove (2), the both sides of planting platform (1) all are equipped with inlet channel (3), wind pressure valve (4) are installed to the passway of inlet channel (3), impeller (5) are installed to the windward in inlet channel (3), the inner wall of inlet channel (3) is located the position department of impeller (5) and is equipped with ring channel (6), the tip department of impeller (5) is located ring channel (6), be fixed with slide bar (7) between the blade of impeller (5), the end sliding connection of slide bar (7) has clutch blocks (8), is located the top the inner wall of ring channel (6) is fixed with heat-conducting plate (9), the heat conduction plate (9) is in contact with the friction block (8), device cavities (10) are arranged on two sides of the planting groove (2), a part of the heat conduction plate (9) extends into the device cavities (10), evaporation liquid is filled in the device cavities (10), telescopic sleeves (11) are installed on the inner walls of the device cavities (10), the telescopic sleeves (11) are arranged in a sliding and sealing mode, and wind shields (12) are fixed in the last section of sleeve of each telescopic sleeve (11) in a sealing mode; be equipped with device passageway (13) in deep bead (12), device passageway (13) internal fixation has folding gasbag (14), the lower extreme and device chamber (10) the intercommunication of folding gasbag (14), the lateral wall expansion coefficient of folding gasbag (14) is greater than the expansion coefficient of inside wall, the equipartition has a plurality of light traps on folding gasbag (14), the surface of folding gasbag (14) scribbles black coating.
2. A vertical building wall plant wind deflector according to claim 1, characterized in that the opening of the air intake channel (3) is fitted with a wind-collecting hood (16).
3. A vertical building wall plant wind shield according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the friction block (8) is arcuately arranged, and the heat conducting plate (9) is partially arcuately arranged in the annular groove (6) and is provided with a friction plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811280367.8A CN109362399B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Vertical building wall plant wind shield device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811280367.8A CN109362399B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Vertical building wall plant wind shield device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109362399A CN109362399A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
| CN109362399B true CN109362399B (en) | 2021-06-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811280367.8A Expired - Fee Related CN109362399B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Vertical building wall plant wind shield device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109362399B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110463580A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-19 | 李彬一 | A kind of ecological agriculture fruits and vegetables irrigation system |
| CN110758029A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-07 | 张倩 | Cooling device for large truck wheels |
| CN111587709B (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2022-06-17 | 山东东方骄子种苗有限公司 | Plant is cultivated with spontaneous shading light filling incubator |
| CN111527962A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-08-14 | 吉林农业大学 | Winter protection equipment for cold region fruit trees |
| CN112166915A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-05 | 郭奇芳 | Windproof structure of high-rise building planting equipment cultivated in a pot |
| CN112930940B (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2022-09-20 | 上海波城建筑设计事务所有限公司 | Arbor planting pool convenient to maintain |
| CN113250387B (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2022-08-19 | 广西超创建筑工程有限公司 | Ecological roof |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DK53906C (en) * | 1935-04-02 | 1937-11-22 | Stralingswarmte Fa Nv | Plant for the promotion of growth of plants, flowers and fruits in the open air. |
| CN101469556A (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2009-07-01 | 李仙 | Method for greening construction exterior wall |
| CN103749193B (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2016-10-05 | 宁波丰德科技信息咨询有限公司 | A kind of sunshade flowerpot |
| CN105309249A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-10 | 锡山区先锋家庭农场 | Telescopic air curtain |
| CN205161289U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江荣林环境工程有限公司 | Can defend natural disasters's ecological wall |
| CN206776292U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-12-22 | 泉州永春伟正茶叶专业合作社 | It is a kind of to be kept out the wind the device of resisting cold for trees winter |
| CN107466709B (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2021-03-02 | 胡浩 | Vertical greening system with wind resistance performance |
| CN207476447U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-06-12 | 宁夏欣欣向荣苗木有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock sun-shading equipment |
| CN207512962U (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-06-19 | 广东协强建设集团有限公司 | A kind of scenic spot metal net wall |
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2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201811280367.8A patent/CN109362399B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN109362399A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ren Xukai Inventor after: Li Zheng Inventor after: Li Han Inventor after: Lin Ke Inventor after: Hu Jian Inventor before: Hu Jian |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210519 Address after: 548 Zhengshang Road, Zhongyuan District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Applicant after: HENAN VOCATIONAL College OF APPLIED TECHNOLOGY Address before: No.99, Songling Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province 266101 Applicant before: Hu Jian |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210608 Termination date: 20211030 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |