CN109344560A - Assembled architecture modeling method and model management system based on BIM technology - Google Patents
Assembled architecture modeling method and model management system based on BIM technology Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses assembled architecture modeling method and model management system based on BIM technology, first, data acquisition: the ground base data, building framework data, surrounding terrain data of building are acquired, and establishes database according to above-mentioned data;The second, environmental model is established: being called the surrounding terrain data in database, is established 3D environmental model;Third, buildings model are established: base area base data and skeleton data divide building unit, and BIM model of element is established based on each building unit, will form whole BIM buildings model after the assembling of multiple BIM model of element;4th, based on requiring by building decoration, real scene reduction true reduction: is carried out to BIM buildings model;5th, scheme comparison: digital simulation is carried out in conjunction with 3D environmental model and BIM buildings model, and refers to the preferred best model scheme of user experience information;6th, model emulation: being rendered by software, analogue simulation is carried out to best model scheme, by best model solution integration to BIM information platform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to BIM technology fields, more particularly to assembled architecture modeling method and model based on BIM technology
Management system.
Background technique
Building Information Model, that is, BIM(Building Information Modeling) architectural design method, due to each special
Industry is combined closely on this platform of hub file, especially electromechanical speciality, it has to is bundled in same file, to model
The modification made directly is reacted on model, and the compact of information flow is resulted in.And due to the intuitive of model, reduce explanation
Time the effect for enhancing communication, the link for reducing exchange, ensures that the stabilization of information is accurate, while also improving design
Quality.The three-dimensional simulation operating mode of BIM will really reflect the case where architecture construction, and record related full and accurate data information,
And be fully exposed design problem, by many problem transparences, this solves many construction problems by discovery in advance
Certainly, the reasonability and quality of architectural design are fundamentally improved, the change in this and later period is compared, and has huge economic effect
Benefit and value.
And the difference due to BIM technology and traditional conceptual design work substantially, the work of designer is affected indirectly
Process.BIM design process is that the information synergism behavior of real-time interactive is carried out based on the same platform, and whole process can generate largely
Information.How organizational information, what when is organized, whom information is supplied to, and how using the information etc. obtained to be actually
The higher management of BIM design work.Different from CAD design, since more information exchanges manage this link, cause on stream
Must pay close attention to multi-specialized cooperation, but BIM is a new things, especially in the design production phase, at present also not to its into
The maturation method of the operation of row tissue and management causes many design companies that can not effectively organize operation BIM production line.
Summary of the invention
Present invention mainly solves problems of the prior art and defect, and the purpose is to provide the dress based on BIM technology
With formula Buildings Modeling method and model management system.
One technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: assembled architecture modeling method and model management based on BIM technology
System, method and step include:
The first, data acquire: acquiring the ground base data, building framework data, surrounding terrain data of building, and according to above-mentioned data
Establish database;
The second, environmental model is established: being called the surrounding terrain data in database, is established 3D environmental model;
Third, buildings model are established: base area base data and skeleton data divide building unit, using each building unit as base
Plinth establishes BIM model of element, will form whole BIM buildings model after the assembling of multiple BIM model of element, and pass through architectural drawing
Paper carries out data verification to the BIM buildings model after whole assembly;
4th, true reduction: based on being required by building decoration, real scene reduction is carried out to BIM buildings model, refine to dress
Adorn unit;
5th, scheme comparison: digital simulation is carried out in conjunction with 3D environmental model and BIM buildings model, and refers to user experience information
It is preferred that best model scheme;
6th, model emulation: being rendered by software, carries out analogue simulation to best model scheme, and by best model scheme collection
At arrive BIM information platform.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surrounding terrain data include itself geographical coordinate, building orientation,
Peripheral ground building parameter peripherally descends architectural modulus, soil parameter, the public pipeline parameter of surrounding, surrounding streets parameter.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, BIM model of element includes frame modeling, structural modeling in the third portion
And equipment modeling.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the foundation restored in the described 4th is on-site land survey data, question and answer investigation
Data, taking photo by plane records data.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the 5th step, the model result simulated every time is kept separately simultaneously
Correspondence database generates list.
The present invention also provides the assembled architecture model management systems based on BIM technology comprising database module, mould
Type designs module, analogue simulation module, detection module and model generation module;Database module is stored for collected data
With the model data store after generation;Modelling module is raw for the design of BIM model of element and the assembly of BIM model of element
At;Details of the analogue simulation module for BIM buildings model emulates;Detection module is for BIM buildings model in simulation process
The comparison of parameter and database intrinsic parameter;Model generation module is for selecting and generating best model scheme
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the analogue simulation module be equipped with suggest unit, the suggestion unit according to
Design parameter is proposed to user using suggestion.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the assembled architecture modeling method and model based on BIM technology that the present invention points out
Management system blends BIM technology and process of architecture design, and mass data caused by informationization, which not count process, to be tended to
Fining, depth.Exchange simultaneously in design process is more convenient, intuitive, and simulates and bring various analysis promotion
The precision of verification debugging.The model that BIM design generates has intuitive characteristic, and the engineering for reducing different majors level participates in
The access threshold of person reduces because of error caused by understanding difference, also improves the quality and efficiency of communication.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the assembled architecture model management system based on BIM technology.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Assembled architecture modeling method and model management system, method and step based on BIM technology include:
The first, data acquire: acquiring the ground base data, building framework data, surrounding terrain data of building, and according to above-mentioned data
Establish database;Surrounding terrain data include the geographical coordinate of itself, building orientation, peripheral ground building parameter, peripherally
Lower architectural modulus, soil parameter, the public pipeline parameter of surrounding, surrounding streets parameter.During preliminary conceptual plan, generally
Need to meet urban planning requirement, therefore, it is necessary to the public systems with surrounding to be cooperated, most preferably and rationally public using these
System can not only avoid unnecessary trouble, and can provide more convenient condition for user.
The second, environmental model is established: being called the surrounding terrain data in database, is established 3D environmental model;3D environment mould
Type is necessary to ensure that higher image and image quality, more convenient in order to provide in the simulation in later period or scene planning
It helps.Moreover, the 3D environmental model of high quality can give the better experience sense of user.
Third, buildings model are established: base area base data and skeleton data divide building unit, with each building unit
Based on establish BIM model of element, wherein BIM model of element mainly includes frame modeling, structural modeling and equipment modeling.It will
Whole BIM buildings model is formed after multiple BIM model of element assemblings, and the BIM after whole assembly is built by architectural drawing
It builds model and carries out data verification;Model must enrich design sense, BIM unit mould based on design concept in design basis
The actual needs of type comprehensively considers, and the combination sense after especially whole assembly avoids bringing the tomography in appearance and structure from feeling.
4th, based on requiring by building decoration, real scene reduction, refinement true reduction: are carried out to BIM buildings model
To decorating unit;The foundation really restored is on-site land survey data, question and answer survey data, taking photo by plane records data.According to these numbers
According to can comprehensively be verified to BIM buildings model, it is ensured that each details has higher reduction degree, and model can be improved
Total quality.
5th, scheme comparison: digital simulation is carried out in conjunction with 3D environmental model and BIM buildings model, and refers to user experience
The preferred best model scheme of information;The model result simulated every time is kept separately and correspondence database generates list.Root
The essential of scheme is carried out according to composite factor, screening is compared in the public praise of experience or masses in combination with user, it is ensured that
The optimality of institute's model.
6th, model emulation: being rendered by software, carries out analogue simulation to best model scheme, and by best model side
Case is integrated into BIM information platform.
The present invention also provides the assembled architecture model management systems based on BIM technology comprising database module, mould
Type designs module, analogue simulation module, detection module and model generation module.Database module is stored for collected data
With the model data store after generation;Modelling module is raw for the design of BIM model of element and the assembly of BIM model of element
At;Details of the analogue simulation module for BIM buildings model emulates;Detection module is for BIM buildings model in simulation process
The comparison of parameter and database intrinsic parameter;Model generation module is for selecting and generating best model scheme.Analogue simulation module
In be equipped with suggest unit,
It is recommended that unit is proposed to user using suggestion according to design parameter.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks
Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. assembled architecture modeling method and model management system based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that: method and step includes:
The first, data acquire: acquiring the ground base data, building framework data, surrounding terrain data of building, and according to above-mentioned data
Establish database;
The second, environmental model is established: being called the surrounding terrain data in database, is established 3D environmental model;
Third, buildings model are established: base area base data and skeleton data divide building unit, using each building unit as base
Plinth establishes BIM model of element, will form whole BIM buildings model after the assembling of multiple BIM model of element, and pass through architectural drawing
Paper carries out data verification to the BIM buildings model after whole assembly;
4th, true reduction: based on being required by building decoration, real scene reduction is carried out to BIM buildings model, refine to dress
Adorn unit;
5th, scheme comparison: digital simulation is carried out in conjunction with 3D environmental model and BIM buildings model, and refers to user experience information
It is preferred that best model scheme;
6th, model emulation: being rendered by software, carries out analogue simulation to best model scheme, and by best model scheme collection
At arrive BIM information platform.
2. the assembled architecture modeling method and model management system according to claim 1 based on BIM technology, feature
Be: the surrounding terrain data include itself geographical coordinate, building orientation, peripheral ground building parameter, peripherally under
Architectural modulus, soil parameter, the public pipeline parameter of surrounding, surrounding streets parameter.
3. the assembled architecture modeling method and model management system according to claim 1 based on BIM technology, feature
Be: BIM model of element includes frame modeling, structural modeling and equipment modeling in the third portion.
4. the assembled architecture modeling method and model management system according to claim 6 based on BIM technology, feature
Be: the foundation restored in the described 4th is on-site land survey data, question and answer survey data, taking photo by plane records data.
5. the assembled architecture modeling method and model management system according to claim 6 based on BIM technology, feature
Be: in the 5th step, the model result simulated every time is kept separately and correspondence database generates list.
6. model management system corresponding to a kind of assembled architecture modeling method according to above-mentioned based on BIM technology, feature
Be: it includes database module, modelling module, analogue simulation module, detection module and model generation module;Database
Model data store of the module for the storage of collected data and after generating;Modelling module is for BIM model of element
Design and the assembly of BIM model of element generate;Details of the analogue simulation module for BIM buildings model emulates;Detection module is used
The comparison of the parameter of BIM buildings model and database intrinsic parameter in simulation process;Model generation module is for selecting and generating
Best model scheme.
7. model management system according to claim 6, and be characterized in that: it is equipped in the analogue simulation module and suggests list
Member, the suggestion unit are proposed to user using suggestion according to design parameter.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110955926A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-04-03 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | BIM modeling system for medical building and use method thereof |
CN111179424A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 河南嘉瑞电力工程有限公司 | Intelligent operation and maintenance management system and method thereof |
CN113051637A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-06-29 | 深圳新美装饰建设集团有限公司 | BIM modeling method for public medical building |
CN116468575A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-21 | 佛山市银锠精密五金有限公司 | House assembly scheme recommendation method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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2018
- 2018-12-07 CN CN201811494802.7A patent/CN109344560A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110955926A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-04-03 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | BIM modeling system for medical building and use method thereof |
CN111179424A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 河南嘉瑞电力工程有限公司 | Intelligent operation and maintenance management system and method thereof |
CN113051637A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-06-29 | 深圳新美装饰建设集团有限公司 | BIM modeling method for public medical building |
CN116468575A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-21 | 佛山市银锠精密五金有限公司 | House assembly scheme recommendation method, device, equipment and storage medium |
CN116468575B (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-09-15 | 佛山市银锠精密五金有限公司 | House assembly scheme recommendation method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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