CN109334082B - Mechanical extrusion cutting equipment - Google Patents

Mechanical extrusion cutting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109334082B
CN109334082B CN201811039439.XA CN201811039439A CN109334082B CN 109334082 B CN109334082 B CN 109334082B CN 201811039439 A CN201811039439 A CN 201811039439A CN 109334082 B CN109334082 B CN 109334082B
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Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
seat
matched
arm
discharging
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CN201811039439.XA
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CN109334082A (en
Inventor
方胜
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Shandong Weishi New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shandong Weishi New Material Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN109334082A publication Critical patent/CN109334082A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/221Extrusion presses; Dies therefor extrusion dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/227Means for dividing the extruded material into briquets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/24Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using screws or worms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/08Accessory tools, e.g. knives; Mountings therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses mechanical extrusion cutting equipment which comprises a base, wherein a guide seat and a charging basket are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper part of the base, a sliding seat is slidably matched on the guide seat, a stepping motor is detachably connected to the upper part of the sliding seat, the stepping motor is provided with a speed changer, the speed changer is matched with a rotating shaft, a feeding motor is arranged at one end of the charging basket, a discharging head is detachably connected to the other end of the charging basket, a plurality of discharging die pipes are detachably connected to the discharging head, a multi-arm rotating disc is connected to the rotating shaft in a key mode, an extending arm of the multi-arm rotating disc is matched with a cutting knife through an inner hexagonal screw, and a spring is arranged on the inner hexagonal screw in a. This cutting equipment is extruded to machinery can carry out many extrusion outputs to the material, and the cross-section of the strip material of output is controllable to can cut off many strip materials fast, cut off efficiently, cut off reliable safety of operation, the section is neat, and the tool bit is changed easy operation, the maintenance of being convenient for.

Description

Mechanical extrusion cutting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to mechanical extrusion cutting equipment.
Background
In the food processing field and the rubber production field, the dicing and cutting treatment of materials is a common procedure, at present, in the slitting treatment work, a manual cutting mode is adopted to account for a certain proportion, the method is labor-consuming, the cut materials are different in length and low in precision, and the method is not suitable for being used in occasions with high precision requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a mechanical extrusion cutting apparatus.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mechanical extrusion cutting device comprises a base, wherein a guide seat and a charging basket are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper part of the base, a sliding seat is slidably matched on the guide seat, positioning bolts are screwed at two sides of the sliding seat, a stepping motor is detachably connected to the upper part of the sliding seat, the stepping motor is provided with a transmission, the transmission is matched with a rotating shaft through a coupling, a feeding motor is arranged at one end of the charging basket, the feeding motor is matched with a screw blade arranged in the charging basket, a feeding hole is arranged at the upper part of the charging basket, a discharging head is detachably connected at the other end of the charging basket, a plurality of discharging die tubes are detachably connected to the discharging head, the center position of the discharging head is rotatably matched with a top seat through a bearing, the top seat is abutted against the end part of the rotating shaft, a multi-arm rotating disc is connected with a key on the rotating shaft, and a cutting knife is matched with an extending arm of, and a spring is arranged on the inner hexagonal screw in a penetrating way.
Preferably, the base is provided with a material leakage opening, and the position of the material leakage opening corresponds to the position of the material outlet head.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the guide seat, and the sliding seat is matched with the sliding groove.
Preferably, the discharging die pipe is provided with a flange, the flange is provided with a plurality of connecting bolts in a penetrating manner, the discharging die pipe is detachably connected with the discharging head through the connecting bolts, a slope surface is arranged on one side of the end part of the discharging die pipe, and the slope surface is matched with the cutting-off tool.
Preferably, the center of the top seat is provided with a top groove, the end part of the rotating shaft is matched with the top groove, the cutting knife is provided with a counter bore, the counter bore is matched with the inner hexagonal screw, the other end of the inner hexagonal screw is in threaded connection with a nut, and an extending arm of the multi-arm turntable is provided with a through hole in clearance fit with the inner hexagonal screw.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the mechanical extrusion cutting equipment is used, the slide seat slides on the guide seat, when the slide seat slides, the end part of the rotating shaft can be close to the top seat, the rotating shaft is jacked into a top groove at the center of the top seat, the top seat can play a role of supporting the rotating shaft, the end part of the rotating shaft is supported, the rotating shaft is prevented from being eccentric when rotating, after the position of the slide seat is adjusted, the positioning bolt is screwed down, the positioning bolt extends out of the bottom of the slide seat and is jacked on the guide seat, so that the slide seat is positioned, when the slide seat needs to be moved again, the positioning bolt is screwed up, when the feeding motor is started, the auger blade is driven to rotate, materials fed into the material barrel by the feeding port can be continuously pushed into the position of the discharging head under the conveying effect of the auger blade, a plurality of discharging die tubes are detachably connected to the discharging head, the cross sections of the discharging die tubes are the cross sections of the materials, so that material sections, when the multi-arm rotary table rotates, the cutting knife is firstly matched with one side of the discharging die pipe with a slope, the cutting knife is firstly contacted with the slope during the rotation of the multi-arm rotary table, and continuously moves to the plane of the discharging die pipe along the slope, in the process, the distance between the cutting knife and the multi-arm rotary table is compressed, the cutting knife can be propped against the discharging die pipe under the elastic force of the spring, and the cutting knife is tightly matched with the discharging port of the discharging die pipe, due to the design, the cutting-off cutter is in seamless fit with the discharge hole of the discharge die pipe, the cutting-off effect is more ideal, and cut-off materials can fall down and leak out of the material leakage hole in the base to the collecting device below; this device can carry out many extrusion outputs to the material, and the cross-section of the strip material of output is controllable to can cut off many strip materials fast, cut off efficiently, cut off reliable safety of operation, the section is neat, tool bit change easy operation, the maintenance of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial view of a circled portion in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the base of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the guide seat, the slide seat and the stepping motor in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a left side view of the discharge head portion of fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the multi-arm rotary table and the cutting knife of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a left side view of the multi-arm dial portion of fig. 1.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the cutting tool and the discharge mold tube in a matched position.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a guide seat, 3, a charging bucket, 4, a sliding seat, 5, a positioning bolt, 6, a stepping motor, 7, a transmission, 8, a coupler, 9, a rotating shaft, 10, a feeding motor, 11, a packing auger blade, 12, a feeding hole, 13, a discharging head, 14, a discharging die pipe, 15, a bearing, 16, a top seat, 17, a multi-arm rotating disc, 18, an inner hexagonal screw, 19, a cutting knife, 20, a spring, 21, a discharging hole, 22, a sliding groove, 23, a flange, 24, a connecting bolt, 25, a top groove, 26, a counter bore, 27, a nut, 28, a through hole, 29 and a slope.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical extrusion cutting device comprises a base 1, wherein a guide seat 2 and a charging basket 3 are respectively arranged at two end positions of the upper portion of the base 1, a sliding seat 4 is slidably matched on the guide seat 2, positioning bolts 5 are respectively screwed at two sides of the sliding seat 4, a stepping motor 6 is detachably connected to the upper portion of the sliding seat 4, the stepping motor 6 is provided with a speed changer 7, the speed changer 7 is matched with a rotating shaft 9 through a coupler 8, a feeding motor 10 is arranged at one end of the charging basket 3, the feeding motor 10 is matched with an auger blade 11 arranged in the charging basket 3, a feeding port 12 is arranged at the upper portion of the charging basket 3, a discharging head 13 is detachably connected to the other end of the charging basket 3, a plurality of discharging die tubes 14 are detachably connected to the discharging head 13, the center position of the discharging head 13 is rotatably matched with a top seat 16 through a bearing 15, and the top seat 16 is abutted against the end portion of the rotating, a multi-arm rotating disc 17 is connected to the rotating shaft 9 through a key, an extension arm of the multi-arm rotating disc 17 is matched with a cutting knife 19 through an inner hexagonal screw 18, a spring 20 is installed on the inner hexagonal screw 18 in a penetrating manner, a material leakage port 21 is installed on the base 1, the position of the material leakage port 21 corresponds to the position of the discharging head 13, a sliding groove 22 is installed on the guide seat 2, the sliding seat 4 is matched with the sliding groove 22, a flange 23 is arranged on the discharging die tube 14, a plurality of connecting bolts 24 are installed on the flange 23 in a penetrating manner, the discharging die tube 14 is detachably connected with the discharging head 13 through the connecting bolts 24, a slope 29 is arranged on one side of the end of the discharging die tube 14, the slope 29 is matched with the cutting knife 19, a top groove 25 is arranged at the center of the top seat 16, the end of the rotating shaft 9 is matched with the top groove 25, and a countersunk hole 26 is formed in the cutting knife 19, the counter bore 26 is matched with the inner hexagonal screw 18, the other end of the inner hexagonal screw 18 is screwed with a nut 27, and a through hole 28 which is in clearance fit with the inner hexagonal screw 18 is formed in an extending arm of the multi-arm rotary table 17.
The working principle is as follows: when the mechanical extrusion cutting equipment is used, the sliding seat 4 slides on the guide seat 2, when the sliding seat 4 slides, the end part of the rotating shaft 9 can be close to the top seat 16, the rotating shaft 9 is jacked into the top groove 25 in the center of the top seat 16, the top seat 16 can play a role of supporting the rotating shaft 9 and supporting the end part of the rotating shaft 9 to avoid the eccentricity when the rotating shaft 9 rotates, after the position of the sliding seat 4 is adjusted, the positioning bolt 5 is screwed down, the positioning bolt 5 extends out of the bottom of the sliding seat 4 and is jacked on the guide seat 2, so that the sliding seat 4 is positioned, when the sliding seat 4 needs to be moved again, the positioning bolt 5 is screwed up, when the feeding motor 10 is started, the auger blade 11 is driven to rotate, the material fed into the material barrel 3 by the feeding port 12 can be continuously pushed into the position of the discharging head 13 under the conveying effect of the auger blade 11, the discharging head 13 is detachably connected with a plurality of discharging mold pipes 14, the section of the discharging die pipe 14 is the section of the sent material, so that different sections of the material are obtained, different discharging die pipes 14 are replaced, the material is extruded from the end part of the discharging die pipe 14, when the rotating shaft 9 rotates, the multi-arm rotary table 17 rotates along with the rotating shaft, the stepping motor 6 can enable the multi-arm rotary table 17 to rotate for a set angle each time, each extending arm of the multi-arm rotary table 17 is detachably connected with a cutting knife 19, a spring 20 is arranged on the inner hexagonal screw 18 in a penetrating mode, the design enables the distance between the cutting knife 19 and the multi-arm rotary table 17 to be changed elastically, when the multi-arm rotary table 17 rotates, the cutting knife 19 is firstly matched with one side of the discharging die pipe 14 with a slope 29, the cutting knife 19 firstly contacts with the slope 29 in the rotating process of the multi-arm rotary table 17 and then continuously moves to the plane of the discharging die pipe 14 along the slope 29, the distance between the cutting knife 19 and the multi-arm rotary table 17 is compressed, the cutting knife 19 can abut against the discharge mold pipe 14 under the elastic force of the spring 20, the cutting knife 19 is tightly matched with the discharge opening of the discharge mold pipe 14, the design enables the cutting knife 19 to be in seamless fit with the discharge opening of the discharge mold pipe 14, the cutting effect is more ideal, and cut materials can fall down and leak out of the discharge opening 21 on the base 1 to a collecting device below.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a mechanical extrusion cutting equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a guide seat (2) and a charging basket (3) are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper part of the base (1), a sliding seat (4) is arranged on the guide seat (2) in a sliding fit manner, positioning bolts (5) are screwed on two sides of the sliding seat (4), a stepping motor (6) is detachably connected to the upper part of the sliding seat (4), the stepping motor (6) is provided with a transmission (7), the transmission (7) is matched with a rotating shaft (9) through a coupling (8), a feeding motor (10) is arranged at one end of the charging basket (3), the feeding motor (10) is matched with a screw blade (11) arranged in the charging basket (3), a feeding port (12) is arranged at the upper part of the charging basket (3), a discharging head (13) is detachably connected to the other end of the charging basket (3), and a plurality of discharging die tubes (14) are detachably connected to the discharging head (13), the center of the discharging head (13) is in running fit with a top seat (16) through a bearing (15), the top seat (16) is abutted against the end of the rotating shaft (9), the rotating shaft (9) is in key connection with a multi-arm rotary table (17), an extending arm of the multi-arm rotary table (17) is matched with a cutting knife (19) through an inner hexagonal screw (18), and a spring (20) is arranged on the inner hexagonal screw (18) in a penetrating way; the material discharging device is characterized in that a material discharging opening (21) is formed in the base (1), the position of the material discharging opening (21) corresponds to the position of the material discharging head (13), a sliding groove (22) is formed in the guide seat (2), the sliding seat (4) is matched with the sliding groove (22), a flange (23) is arranged on the material discharging die pipe (14), a plurality of connecting bolts (24) are arranged on the flange (23) in a penetrating manner, the material discharging die pipe (14) is detachably connected with the material discharging head (13) through the connecting bolts (24), a slope surface (29) is arranged on one side of the end part of the material discharging die pipe (14), the slope surface (29) is matched with the cutting knife (19), a top groove (25) is formed in the center position of the top seat (16), the end part of the rotating shaft (9) is matched with the top groove (25), and a countersunk hole (26) is formed in the cutting knife (19), the counter bore (26) is matched with the inner hexagonal screw (18), a nut (27) is screwed at the other end of the inner hexagonal screw (18), a through hole (28) in clearance fit with the inner hexagonal screw (18) is formed in a stretching arm of the multi-arm rotary table (17), when the mechanical extrusion cutting equipment is used, the sliding seat slides on the guide seat, when the sliding seat slides, the end part of the rotating shaft is close to the top seat, the rotating shaft is pushed into a top groove in the center of the top seat, the top seat can play a role of supporting the rotating shaft, the end part of the rotating shaft is supported, the eccentricity of the rotating shaft during rotation is avoided, after the position of the sliding seat is adjusted, the positioning bolt is screwed down, the positioning bolt extends to the bottom of the sliding seat and is propped against the guide seat, thus the sliding seat is positioned, when the sliding seat needs to be moved again, the positioning bolt is screwed up, and the auger blade is driven to rotate when the feeding, the material fed into the charging barrel from the feeding port is continuously pushed into the discharging head under the conveying action of the auger blades, the discharging head is detachably connected with a plurality of discharging die pipes, the sections of the discharging die pipes are the sections of the material to be fed, so different discharging die pipes are replaced when the material section with different sections is required to be obtained, the material is extruded from the end parts of the discharging die pipes, the multi-arm turntable rotates along with the rotating shaft when the rotating shaft rotates, the multi-arm turntable rotates by a set angle each time by the stepping motor, each extending arm of the multi-arm turntable is detachably connected with a cutting knife, a spring is arranged on the inner hexagonal screw in a penetrating manner, the design enables the distance between the cutting knife and the multi-arm turntable to be elastically changed, when the multi-arm turntable rotates, the cutting knife is firstly matched with one side with the slope of the discharging die pipes, and firstly contacts with the slope in the rotating process of the multi-arm turntable, on the continuous plane along domatic ejection of compact mould pipe again, at this in-process, the distance between cutting off cutter and the multi-arm carousel is compressed, and the cutting off cutter can support ejection of compact mould pipe under the spring action of spring, and the cooperation of cutting off cutter and the discharge gate department of ejection of compact mould pipe is inseparable for the seamless cooperation of cutting off cutter and the discharge gate of ejection of compact mould pipe, the material after cutting off will fall and spill in the collection device of below from the mouth that leaks on the base.
CN201811039439.XA 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Mechanical extrusion cutting equipment Active CN109334082B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811039439.XA CN109334082B (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Mechanical extrusion cutting equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811039439.XA CN109334082B (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 Mechanical extrusion cutting equipment

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CN109334082A CN109334082A (en) 2019-02-15
CN109334082B true CN109334082B (en) 2021-07-06

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110100544B (en) * 2019-05-29 2023-07-28 东北农业大学 Chain type paper pot seedling dividing and supplying device of plant fiber mulch film automatic film-laying transplanter

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101885246A (en) * 2010-07-30 2010-11-17 苏声友 Fuel extruding forming device and method and solid fuel brick
CN106622022A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-05-10 湖南康易达绿茵科技有限公司 Extrusion cutting type multi-particle size adjustable granulating machine
CN107471728A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-15 成都众孚理想科技有限公司 A kind of length-adjustable charcoal rod making machine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4444285C2 (en) * 1993-12-14 1996-11-28 Kobe Steel Ltd Device for forming waste material containing waste paper and its use
CN101367272B (en) * 2008-09-25 2011-03-30 南京联拓科技有限公司 Fuel rod forming machine for garbage
GB2483851B (en) * 2010-09-16 2015-02-18 Massmelt Ltd Waste processing apparatus and methods
CN205889959U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-01-18 腾冲高黎贡山生态食品发展有限公司 Embryo machine is rolled to tea -seed oil fruit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101885246A (en) * 2010-07-30 2010-11-17 苏声友 Fuel extruding forming device and method and solid fuel brick
CN106622022A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-05-10 湖南康易达绿茵科技有限公司 Extrusion cutting type multi-particle size adjustable granulating machine
CN107471728A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-15 成都众孚理想科技有限公司 A kind of length-adjustable charcoal rod making machine

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Effective date of registration: 20210524

Address after: 251700 Xindian Town, Huimin County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: Shandong Weishi New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 241002 Department of automotive engineering, Anhui College of mechatronics, No.16, Wenjin West Road, higher education park, Yijiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Applicant before: Fang Sheng

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