A kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of the field of medical instrument technology, specifically a kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device.
Background technique
Currently, Chinese herbal medicine needs the ability patient after over cleaning, drying, screening, smashing and grinding to use, to guarantee its tanning
Effect, but traditional Chinese herbal medicine powder breakdown mill usually first using chopper to Chinese herbal medicine carry out cutting and grinding, then utilize
Mortar and Chinese herbal medicine is ground with the pestle for grinding disk, carries out the broken of Chinese medicine using such means, no
It is only time-consuming and laborious, considerably increase the difficulty of operation, low efficiency and grinding effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device, including cabinet, the cabinet upper end are fixedly connected with feed hopper, and box inside wall is fixed to be connected
It is connected to taper slide one end, is equipped with push plate on the downside of the taper slide other end, push plate is fixedly connected on riser by spring, and riser is fixed
It is connected to box inside lower end, push plate lower end is equipped with rolled plate, and rolled plate is fixedly connected on riser, and push plate is slidably connected at stone roller
On pressing plate, rolled plate offers several apertures, and rolled plate lower end is equipped with collecting bag, and collecting bag both ends tie up on screw, and screw is solid
Surely it is connected on riser, collecting bag lower end is equipped with motive force device, and motive force device is fixedly connected by rope with push plate, rope
Fixed pulley is equipped among rope, fixed pulley is slidably connected by axis and support rod, and support rod is fixedly connected on riser, on rolled plate
It is placed with rolling wheel, L shape bar one end is hinged on rolling wheel, the L shape bar other end is fixedly connected on vertical bar, offers in vertical bar
Slot, slot is interior to be equipped with first axle, and first axle is slidably connected in vertical bar, and first axle is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod is fixed to be connected
It connects on first motor output shaft, first motor is fixedly connected on the supporting plate, and support plate is fixedly connected on wall box.
Further, the lower end of hopper is equipped with pre- crushing device, and pre- crushing device is made of two broken wheels, is crushed
Wheel is respectively fixedly connected on different motor output shafts, and motor is fixedly connected on wall box and is placed in parallel.
Further, the motive force device is by the second motor, master gear, the second axis, third axis, the first elevator wheel,
Two elevator wheels, first gear, second gear composition, the second motor are fixedly connected on wall box, are fixedly connected on the second motor
There is master gear, master gear is engaged with first gear, second gear simultaneously, and second gear is fixedly connected on the second axis, the second axis
One end is fixedly connected on wall box by bearing, and the other end is fixedly connected on the first elevator wheel, is pacified on the first elevator wheel
Equipped with rope, rope outlet is fixedly connected on wall box in the first elevator wheel lower end, third axis one end by bearing, separately
One end is fixedly connected on the second elevator wheel, rope is equipped on the second elevator wheel, rope outlet is in the first elevator wheel upper end.
Further, cutting ferrule is installed on the L shape bar.
Further, the wall box is hinged with door-plate, is equipped with handle on door-plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: pre- crushing device can first cut Chinese herbal medicine, it is
It rolls and prepares later, first motor, connecting rod, first axle, vertical bar, L shape bar, rolling wheel setting may be implemented rolling wheel and grinding
It is back and forth rolled back and forth on pressing plate, cutting ferrule ensure that L shape bar horizontal direction is mobile, and push plate power device and push plate, spring can make to push away
Bar is pushed periphery medicinal material to centre and is rolled, and avoids wasting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that motive force device is overlooked in a kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram whole in a kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device.
In figure: 1, cabinet;2, feed hopper;3, taper slide;4, push plate;5, spring;6, riser;7, rolled plate;8, collecting bag;
9, screw;10, motive force device;11, rope;12, fixed pulley;13, support rod;14, rolling wheel;15, L shape bar;16, vertical bar;
17, first axle;18, connecting rod;19, first motor;20, support plate;21, it is crushed wheel;22, cutting ferrule;23, door-plate;24, handle;
101, the second motor;102, master gear;103, the second axis;104, third axis;105, the first elevator wheel;106, the second elevator wheel;
107, first gear;108, second gear.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device, including cabinet 1,1 upper end of cabinet
It is fixedly connected with feed hopper 2,1 inner sidewall of cabinet is fixedly connected with 3 one end of taper slide, is equipped with push plate on the downside of 3 other end of taper slide
4, push plate 4 is fixedly connected on riser 6 by spring 5, and riser 6 is fixedly connected on 1 inside lower end of cabinet, and 4 lower end of push plate is equipped with
Rolled plate 7, rolled plate 7 are fixedly connected on riser 6, and push plate 4 is slidably connected on rolled plate 7, and rolled plate 7 offers several small
Hole, 7 lower end of rolled plate are equipped with collecting bag 8, and 8 both ends of collecting bag tie up on screw 9, and screw 9 is fixedly connected on riser 6, collect
8 lower ends of bag are equipped with motive force device 10, and motive force device 10 is fixedly connected with push plate 4 by rope 11, is set among rope 11
There is fixed pulley 12, fixed pulley 12 is slidably connected by axis with support rod 13, and support rod 13 is fixedly connected on riser 6, fixed pulley
12 setting is placed with rolling wheel 14 so that the tight direction for having changed simultaneously pulling force of rope 11 on rolled plate 7, on rolling wheel 14
It is hinged on 15 one end of L shape bar, 15 other end of L shape bar is fixedly connected on vertical bar 16, and slot is offered in vertical bar 16, is equipped with first in slot
Axis 17, first axle 17 are slidably connected in vertical bar 16, and first axle is fixedly connected with connecting rod 18, and connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected on
On one motor, 19 output shaft, first motor 19 is fixedly connected in support plate 20, and support plate 20 is fixedly connected on 1 side wall of cabinet
On, cutting ferrule 22 is installed, 2 lower end of feed hopper is equipped with pre- crushing device, and pre- crushing device is by two 21 structures of broken wheel on L shape bar 15
At broken wheel 21 is respectively fixedly connected with (not to be marked) on output shaft in different motors in figure, and motor is fixedly connected on 1 side wall of cabinet
And be placed in parallel, motor and first motor 19 are opened, Chinese medicine is put into feed hopper 2, Chinese medicine is introduced into pre- crushing device, electricity
Machine rotates broken wheel 21 in pre- crushing device reversely inwards, and Chinese medicine can be tentatively crushed by broken wheel, Zhi Houluo
It is pulverized in plate 7 onto taper slide 3, then from the slide-in of taper slide 3, the rotation of connecting rod 16, connecting plate 16 are taken in the rotation of first motor 19 to
Middle first axle 17 can be moved up and down while be moved in a circle in vertical bar 16, and vertical bar 16 will drive the reciprocating movement of L shape bar 15 at this time,
Hinged rolling wheel 14 reciprocating rolling can then pulverize medicinal material on rolled plate 7 with L shape bar 15, and cutting ferrule 22 will limit L shape
Bar 15 rotates, and pulverizing suitable Chinese medicine can be entered in collecting bag 8 by the hole opened up on rolled plate 7;
The motive force device 10 is by the second motor 101, master gear 102, the second axis 103, third axis 104, the first elevator wheel
105, the second elevator wheel 106, first gear 107, second gear 108 form, and the second motor 101 is fixedly connected on 1 side wall of cabinet,
Master gear 102 is fixedly connected on second motor 101, master gear 102 is engaged with first gear 107, second gear 108 simultaneously,
Second gear 108 is fixedly connected on the second axis 103, and 103 one end of the second axis is fixedly connected on 1 side wall of cabinet by bearing,
The other end is fixedly connected on the first elevator wheel 105, rope 11 is equipped on the first elevator wheel 105,11 outlet of rope is
One elevator wheel, 105 lower end, 104 one end of third axis are fixedly connected on 1 side wall of cabinet by bearing, and the other end is fixedly connected with
On two elevator wheels 106, rope 11 is installed, 11 outlet of rope is in 105 upper end of the first elevator wheel, case on second elevator wheel 106
Body 1 is side walls hinged door-plate 23, and handle 24 is equipped on door-plate 23, and part medicinal material is had in roller compaction process and is pressed against periphery, this
The second motor of Shi Qidong 101, the second motor 101 can make master gear 102 rotation to drive be engaged with first gear 107,
Second gear 108 rotates, and first gear 107, second gear 108 drive the first volume by the second axis 103, third axis 104 respectively
Raise wheel 105, the rotation of the second elevator wheel 106, on two elevator wheels 11 upper and lower position of rope be distributed different meetings so that elevator wheel simultaneously
Rope 11 is discharged, push plate 4 can push medicinal material to centre under spring force effect, and the reversion of the second motor 101 will pull rope 11
So that push plate 4 retracts original position, after pulverizing medicinal materials are complete, all motors are closed, door-plate 23 is opened by handle 24 and takes out collecting bag 8.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection scope of invention.