CN112221585A - Intelligent traditional Chinese medicine processing system - Google Patents

Intelligent traditional Chinese medicine processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112221585A
CN112221585A CN202011009129.0A CN202011009129A CN112221585A CN 112221585 A CN112221585 A CN 112221585A CN 202011009129 A CN202011009129 A CN 202011009129A CN 112221585 A CN112221585 A CN 112221585A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame body
crushing roller
fixedly connected
driving motor
outer frame
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Withdrawn
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CN202011009129.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄根海
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011009129.0A priority Critical patent/CN112221585A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/02Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of powders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/20Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/282Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens their jigging movement being a closed or open curvilinear path in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the screen and parrallel or transverse to the direction of conveyance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • F26B25/007Dust filtering; Exhaust dust filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent traditional Chinese medicine processing system, and particularly relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing devices. According to the invention, the crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material guide block, the first driving motor and the second driving motor are controlled to work through the controller, the first driving motor and the second driving motor drive the main crushing roller and the auxiliary crushing roller to rotate through the shaft coupling, wherein the first driving motor rotates forwards, the second driving motor rotates reversely, medicinal materials are placed into the inner frame body from the limiting ring, the medicinal materials are poured into the top of the main crushing roller and the top of the auxiliary crushing roller through the material guide block, and the main crushing roller and the auxiliary crushing roller rotate reversely to crush and refine the medicinal materials, so that the purpose of fully grinding is achieved.

Description

Intelligent traditional Chinese medicine processing system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine material processing devices, in particular to an intelligent traditional Chinese medicine material processing system.
Background
Traditional Chinese medicine has a development history of thousands of years in China, the traditional Chinese medicine is taken as a main means of traditional Chinese medicine treatment, the traditional Chinese medicine is directly taken by decoction, the traditional Chinese medicine which is not smashed is decocted for a long time, the time is wasted, most beneficial components can be remained in the decoction dregs, the effect of traditional Chinese medicine treatment can be influenced, the decoction time can be greatly shortened when the traditional Chinese medicine is smashed, the beneficial components decocted are greatly increased compared with the beneficial components which are not smashed, the utilization effect of the traditional Chinese medicine can be improved, and therefore an intelligent traditional Chinese medicine treatment system is needed for carrying out refining treatment on the traditional Chinese medicine.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved:
(1) the traditional Chinese medicinal material processing device is not sufficient in grinding, and the quality of a ground product cannot meet the requirement, so that the treatment effect is influenced;
(2) the traditional Chinese medicinal material processing device is not provided with a screening mechanism, and some large particles in the ground product can not be separated, so that the screening effect is poor, and the treatment effect is influenced;
(3) the traditional Chinese medicinal material processing device cannot dry the Chinese medicinal materials, and the Chinese medicinal materials generate certain moisture in the crushing process, so that the storage of the Chinese medicinal materials is not facilitated;
(4) the traditional Chinese medicine material processing device is inconvenient to discharge after the work is finished, and is inconvenient to take out and package the traditional Chinese medicine inside for use;
(5) traditional chinese-medicinal material processing apparatus is not convenient for clear up inside, can produce certain influence when making thin to different medicinal materials, influences treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent traditional Chinese medicine processing system to solve the problem that the traditional Chinese medicine processing device cannot sufficiently grind in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent traditional Chinese medicinal material processing system comprises an outer frame body, wherein an inner frame body is fixed at the bottom end inside the outer frame body, a collecting structure is arranged at the bottom of the inner frame body, support frames are fixedly connected to the middle positions of two sides inside the inner frame body, a screening mechanism is arranged inside one side of each support frame, material guide blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides inside the inner frame body, a drying structure is arranged at the top end of one side outside the inner frame body, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner frame body, locking structures are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the limiting ring, mounting grooves are formed in the tops of two sides inside the outer frame body, and a crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom;
the crushing mechanism further comprises a main crushing roller, the two ends of the main crushing roller are fixed at the bottom of the material guide block, the two ends of the main crushing roller are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer frame body, one end of the main crushing roller is provided with a secondary crushing roller, the two ends of the secondary crushing roller are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer frame body, a first driving motor and a second driving motor are fixedly connected with one side of the outer portion of the inner frame body, the output ends of the first driving motor and the second driving motor are respectively fixedly connected with the main crushing roller and the secondary crushing roller through a shaft coupling, shaft sleeves at the two ends of the support frame and shaft sleeves inside the support frame are fixedly connected with shaft sleeves, and belt pulleys are sleeved outside the shaft sleeves at the two ends of the main crushing roller and the shaft sleeves inside the support frame.
Preferably, the locking structure comprises spring, movable block, locking piece and hasp, hasp fixed connection is in the both sides of spacing ring bottom, the movable block sets up in the top of outer frame body one side, the top and the bottom of movable block one side all are provided with the spring, the one end swing joint of movable block has the locking piece.
Preferably, the movable block is of a T-shaped structure, and the locking block and the lock catch form a clamping structure.
Preferably, dry structure comprises air-blower, heater strip, pipe, condenser pipe, header tank, negative-pressure air fan and filter core, air-blower fixed connection is in the bottom of the inside one end of outer frame body, heater strip fixed connection is in the bottom of the outside one end of outer frame body, negative-pressure air fan fixed connection is in the top of the inside one side of outer frame body, one side fixedly connected with filter core of negative-pressure air fan, pipe fixed connection is in the top of the outside one side of outer frame body, one side of outer frame body is run through to the one end of pipe, the other end fixedly connected with condenser pipe of pipe, header tank fixed connection is in the condenser pipe bottom one side of header tank and the outside one side fixed connection of outer frame body, one side at the header tank top is run through to the bottom.
Preferably, the condenser pipe is of a spiral structure, a row of air outlet holes are formed in the other side of the top of the water collecting tank, and six groups of air outlet holes are formed in the air outlet holes.
Preferably, the top of the outer frame body is provided with a preformed groove, and the depth of the preformed groove is half of the thickness of the limiting ring.
Preferably, the collecting structure comprises a roller, a chute, a collecting box and a handle, the roller is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end inside the inner frame body and the bottoms of the two sides inside the inner frame body, the collecting box is arranged at the bottom end inside the inner frame body, the chutes are arranged on the two sides of the collecting box and the two sides of the bottom of the collecting box, and the handle is arranged at the top of one end of the collecting box.
Preferably, the screening mechanism 9 is composed of a movable frame 901, a gear 902, a screen 903, a fixed frame 904, a fixed block 905, and a third motor 908, the movable frame 901 is fixed inside one side of the support frame 6, the bottom of the movable frame 901 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 905, the gear 902 is arranged inside the movable frame 901, one end of the gear 902 is fixedly connected with one end of the shaft sleeve 11, one end of the movable frame 901 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 904, the top of the fixed frame 904 is fixedly connected with the gear 902, the fixed frame 904 is C-shaped, the screen 903 is movably connected between the two fixed frames 904, springs 906 are fixedly connected between the side walls of the two sides of the screen 903 and the fixed frame 904, one end of the third motor 908 is fixedly connected with an eccentric rotating roller 907, and the eccentric rotating roller 907 is located at the bottom of the two sides.
Preferably, the outside of gear is provided with half the tooth piece, the inside top and the bottom of adjustable shelf all are provided with the outside same figure tooth piece of gear, gear and adjustable shelf constitution meshing structure.
Preferably, the bottom of the inside of one side of the support frame is provided with a preformed groove, and the movable frame and the support frame form a sliding structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the intelligent traditional Chinese medicine processing system not only realizes more sufficient grinding, separation of large particles, drying of the medicinal materials, convenient discharging, but also realizes convenient cleaning of the interior of the device;
(1) the crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material guide block, the first driving motor and the second driving motor are controlled to work through the controller, the first driving motor and the second driving motor drive the main crushing roller and the auxiliary crushing roller to rotate through the shaft coupling, the first driving motor rotates forwards, the second driving motor rotates reversely, medicinal materials are placed into the inner frame body from the limiting ring, the medicinal materials are poured into the top of the main crushing roller and the top of the auxiliary crushing roller through the material guide block, and the medicinal materials are crushed and refined through the reverse rotation of the main crushing roller and the auxiliary crushing roller, so that the purpose of full grinding is achieved;
(2) the screening mechanism is arranged in one side of the supporting frame, so that medicinal materials falling to the top from the main crushing roller and the main crushing roller are driven to rotate by the belt pulley and the shaft sleeve, the movable frame is driven to move back and forth by the rotation of the gear, the medicinal materials are screened by the screen, particles which are not completely crushed are separated, the vibration amplitude is enhanced, and the aim of facilitating separation and improving the product quality is fulfilled;
(3) the drying structure is arranged at the top end of one side outside the inner frame body, moisture generated in the grinding process can be dried through the drying structure, air is heated through the heating wires, hot air is blown into the inner part of the inner frame body through the work of the air blower, wet air is absorbed through the work of the negative pressure air blower, preliminary filtration is carried out through the filter element, then the wet air enters the condensation pipe for condensation, condensed water drops fall into the inside of the water collection tank for collection, and gas is discharged through the air outlet hole in the top of the water collection tank, so that the purposes of drying and dehumidification are achieved;
(4) the collecting structure is arranged at the bottom of the inner frame body, so that medicinal materials passing through the screen mesh fall into the collecting box, the door body at one end of the outer frame body can be opened, the collecting box is taken out from the inner frame body through the roller through the handle, the medicinal materials in the collecting box are poured out for packaging treatment, and the purpose of facilitating discharging is achieved;
(5) be provided with the locking structure through the both sides in the spacing ring bottom, lay the inside of outer frame body with interior framework, the hasp can extrude the locking piece at the in-process that descends, the locking piece can the outward movement, the locking piece can kick-back initial position and fix the hasp under the effect of spring when the bottom of hasp moves the bottom of locking piece, can press down the movable block simultaneously when the interior framework is taken out to needs, the movable block drives the locking piece outward movement, the spring of interior framework bottom is released interior framework, can take out interior framework this moment and clear up inside, reach the purpose of the clearance of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the drying configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a drying configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the locking structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the screening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an eccentric roller;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the screening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the primary and secondary crushing rollers of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a limiting ring; 2. a locking structure; 201. a spring; 202. a movable block; 203. a locking block; 204. locking; 3. mounting grooves; 4. drying the structure; 401. a blower; 402. heating wires; 403. a conduit; 404. a condenser tube; 405. a water collection tank; 406. a negative pressure fan; 407. a filter element; 5. a belt pulley; 6. a support frame; 7. an outer frame body; 8. a collection structure; 801. a roller; 802. a chute; 803. a collection box; 804. a handle; 9. a screening mechanism; 901. a movable frame; 902. a gear; 903. screening a screen; 904. a fixed mount; 905. a fixed block; 906. a spring; 907. an eccentric rotating roller; 908. a third motor; 10. a first drive motor; 11. a shaft sleeve; 12. a material guide block; 13. an inner frame body; 14. a main crushing roller; 15. from the crushing roller; 16. a second drive motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-7, an intelligent traditional Chinese medicine treatment system comprises an outer frame body 7, an inner frame body 13 is fixed at the bottom end inside the outer frame body 7, a collection structure 8 is arranged at the bottom of the inner frame body 13, a support frame 6 is fixedly connected at the middle position of two sides inside the inner frame body 13, a screening mechanism 9 is arranged inside one side of the support frame 6, material guide blocks 12 are fixedly connected at the top parts of two sides inside the inner frame body 13, a drying structure 4 is arranged at the top end of one side outside the inner frame body 13, a limiting ring 1 is fixedly connected at the top part of the inner frame body 13, locking structures 2 are arranged at two sides of the bottom part of the limiting ring 1, mounting grooves 3 are arranged at the top parts of two sides inside the outer frame;
referring to fig. 1-7, an intelligent processing system for traditional Chinese medicine materials, the crushing mechanism further includes a main crushing roller 14, two ends of the main crushing roller 14 are fixed at the bottom of the material guiding block 12, two ends of the main crushing roller 14 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer frame 7, one end of the main crushing roller 14 is provided with a secondary crushing roller 15, two ends of the secondary crushing roller 15 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer frame 7, one side of the outer portion of the inner frame 13 is distributed and fixedly connected with a first driving motor 10 and a second driving motor 16, output ends of the first driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 16 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the main crushing roller 14 and one end of the secondary crushing roller 15 through a shaft coupling, the type of the first driving motor 10 can be Y90S-2, the type of the second driving motor 16 can be Y90L-2, shaft sleeves 11 are fixedly connected with the inner portion of the supporting frame 6 and two ends of the main crushing, the shaft sleeves 11 at the two ends of the main crushing roller 14 and the shaft sleeves 11 in the support frame 6 are sleeved with belt pulleys 5;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the first driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 16 are controlled by the controller to operate, the first driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 16 drive the main crushing roller 14 and the auxiliary crushing roller 15 to rotate through the shaft coupling, wherein the first driving motor 10 rotates in the forward direction, the second driving motor 16 rotates in the reverse direction, the medicinal material is put into the inner frame 13 from the limit ring 1, the medicinal material is poured into the top of the main crushing roller 14 and the top of the auxiliary crushing roller 15 through the material guide block 12, and the medicinal material is crushed and refined by the reverse rotation of the main crushing roller 14 and the auxiliary crushing roller 15, so that the purpose of full grinding is achieved.
Example 2: the locking structure 2 consists of a spring 201, a movable block 202, a locking block 203 and a lock catch 204, the lock catch 204 is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the limiting ring 1, the movable block 202 is arranged at the top of one side of the outer frame body 7, the spring 201 is arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the movable block 202, one end of the movable block 202 is movably connected with the locking block 203, the movable block 202 is in a T-shaped structure, and the locking block 203 and the lock catch 204 form a clamping structure;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the inner frame 13 is placed inside the outer frame 7, the lock catch 204 presses the lock block 203 in the descending process, the lock block 203 moves outward, when the bottom of the lock catch 204 moves to the bottom of the lock block 203, the lock block 203 rebounds to the initial position under the action of the spring 201 and fixes the lock catch 204, when the inner frame 13 needs to be taken out, the movable block 202 can be pressed simultaneously, the movable block 202 drives the lock block 203 to move outward, the spring 201 at the bottom of the inner frame 13 pushes out the inner frame 13, and at this time, the inner frame 13 can be taken out to clean the inside, so that the purpose of being convenient to clean is achieved.
Example 3: the drying structure 4 comprises an air blower 401, a heating wire 402, a conduit 403, a condensing pipe 404, a water collecting tank 405, a negative pressure air blower 406 and a filter element 407, wherein the type of the air blower 401 can be BFX-100, the type of the negative pressure air blower 406 can be SY-FYSJ01, the air blower 401 is fixedly connected with the bottom of one end inside the outer frame 7, the heating wire 402 is fixedly connected with the bottom of one end outside the outer frame 7, the negative pressure air blower 406 is fixedly connected with the top end of one side inside the outer frame 7, one side of the negative pressure air blower 406 is fixedly connected with the filter element 407, the conduit 403 is fixedly connected with the top of one side outside the outer frame 7, one end of the conduit 403 penetrates through one side of the outer frame 7, the other end of the conduit 403 is fixedly connected with the condensing pipe 404, the water collecting tank 405 is fixedly connected with one side of the water collecting tank 405 at the bottom of, the condenser pipe 404 is of a spiral structure, the other side of the top of the water collecting tank 405 is provided with six groups of air outlet holes, the top of the outer frame 7 is provided with a reserved groove, and the depth of the reserved groove is half of the thickness of the limiting ring 1;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, moisture generated in the grinding process can be dried through the drying structure 4, air is heated through the heating wire 402, hot air is blown into the inner frame 13 through the operation of the blower 401, wet air is absorbed through the operation of the negative pressure fan 406, preliminary filtration is performed through the filter element 407, then the wet air enters the condensation pipe 404 for condensation, condensed water drops fall into the water collecting tank 405 for collection, and the gas is discharged through the air outlet hole in the top of the water collecting tank 405, so that the drying and dehumidifying purposes are achieved.
Example 4: the collecting structure 8 is composed of a roller 801, a chute 802, a collecting box 803 and a handle 804, the roller 801 is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end inside the inner frame body 13 and the bottoms of two sides inside the inner frame body 13, the collecting box 803 is arranged at the bottom end inside the inner frame body 13, the chutes 802 are arranged on two sides of the collecting box 803 and two sides of the bottom, and the handle 804 is arranged at the top of one end of the collecting box 803;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the medicinal materials that pass through the screen 903 fall into the collection box 803, the door body at one end of the outer frame 7 can be opened, the collection box 803 is taken out from the inside of the inner frame 13 through the roller 801 by the handle 804, the medicinal materials in the collection box 803 are poured out for packaging, and the purpose of facilitating discharging is achieved.
Example 5: the screening mechanism 9 comprises a movable frame 901, a gear 902, a screen 903, a fixed frame 904, a fixed block 905 and a third motor 908, wherein the movable frame 901 is fixed inside one side of the support frame 6, the bottom of the movable frame 901 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 905, the gear 902 is arranged inside the movable frame 901, one end of the gear 902 is fixedly connected with one end of the shaft sleeve 11, one end of the movable frame 901 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 904, the top of the fixed frame 904 is fixedly connected with the gear 902, the fixed frame 904 is in a C shape, the screen 903 is movably connected between the two fixed frames 904, springs 906 are fixedly connected between the side walls of the two sides of the screen 903 and the fixed frame 904, one end of the third motor 908 is fixedly connected with an eccentric rotating roller 907, and the eccentric rotating roller 907 is positioned at the bottoms of the two;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, from main crushing roller 14 and from the medicinal material that crushing roller 15 fell to 93 tops, it rotates to drive gear 902 through belt pulley 5 and axle sleeve 11, gear 902 rotates and drives adjustable shelf 901 and carry out the back-and-forth movement, filter the medicinal material through screen 903, will not smash complete granule and separate, it is rotatory to drive eccentric rotor through the third motor, utilize the spring to make the screen vibrate from top to bottom, promote vibration mansion, thereby reach the purpose that is convenient for the separation and improves product quality.
The working principle is as follows: when the inner frame 13 is used, firstly, the inner frame 13 is placed inside the outer frame 7, the lock catch 204 extrudes the lock block 203 in the descending process, the lock block 203 moves outwards, when the bottom of the lock catch 204 moves to the bottom of the lock block 203, the lock block 203 rebounds to the initial position under the action of the spring 201 and fixes the lock catch 204, when the inner frame 13 needs to be taken out, the movable block 202 can be pressed simultaneously, the movable block 202 drives the lock block 203 to move outwards, the spring 201 at the bottom of the inner frame 13 pushes the inner frame 13 out, and at the moment, the inner frame 13 can be taken out to clean the inside, so that the purpose of being convenient to clean is achieved.
Afterwards, the first driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 16 are controlled to work through the controller, the first driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 16 drive the main crushing roller 14 and the auxiliary crushing roller 15 to rotate through the coupler, wherein the first driving motor 10 rotates in the forward direction, the second driving motor 16 rotates in the reverse direction, the medicinal materials are placed into the inner frame body 13 from the limiting ring 1, the medicinal materials are poured into the main crushing roller 14 and the top of the auxiliary crushing roller 15 through the material guide block 12, and the main crushing roller 14 and the auxiliary crushing roller 15 rotate in the reverse direction to crush the medicinal materials to be finely processed, so that the purpose of fully grinding is achieved.
Then, the accessible drying structure 4 of the moisture that produces at the in-process of grinding is dried, heat the air through heater strip 402, blow in the inside of inner frame 13 with the hot-air through air-blower 401 work, negative pressure air fan 406 work absorbs the humid air, carry out prefilter through filter core 407, then get into condenser pipe 404 and condense, the inside of header tank 405 is fallen to the water droplet after the condensation collects, discharge gas through the venthole at header tank 405 top, reach dry dehumidification's purpose.
Afterwards, the medicinal material that drops to the screen cloth 903 top from main crushing roller 14 and from crushing roller 15 drives gear 902 through belt pulley 5 and axle sleeve 11 and rotates, and gear 902 rotates and drives adjustable shelf 901 and carry out the back-and-forth movement, screens the medicinal material through screen cloth 903, will not smash complete granule and separate, reaches the purpose that the separation of being convenient for improved product quality.
Finally, the medicinal material through screen cloth 903 drops to the inside of collection box 803, can open the door body of outer frame 7 one end, takes out collection box 803 from the inside of interior frame 13 through gyro wheel 801 through handle 804, pours out the medicinal material of the inside of collection box 803 and packs the processing, reaches the purpose of the ejection of compact of being convenient for.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material intelligence processing system, includes outer frame body (7), its characterized in that: an inner frame body (13) is fixed at the bottom end inside the outer frame body (7), a collecting structure (8) is arranged at the bottom of the inner frame body (13), support frames (6) are fixedly connected to the middle positions of two sides inside the inner frame body (13), a screening mechanism (9) is arranged inside one side of each support frame (6), guide blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides inside the inner frame body (13), a drying structure (4) is arranged at the top end of one side outside the inner frame body (13), a limiting ring (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner frame body (13), locking structures (2) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the limiting ring (1), mounting grooves (3) are arranged on the tops of two sides inside the outer frame body (7), and a crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of each guide block (12);
the crushing mechanism further comprises a main crushing roller (14), the two ends of the main crushing roller (14) are fixed at the bottom of the material guide block (12), the two ends of the main crushing roller (14) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer frame body (7), one end of the main crushing roller (14) is provided with a secondary crushing roller (15), the two ends of the secondary crushing roller (15) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer frame body (7), a first driving motor (10) and a second driving motor (16) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of the inner frame body (13), the output ends of the first driving motor (10) and the second driving motor (16) are fixedly connected with the one ends of the main crushing roller (14) and the secondary crushing roller (15) through shaft couplings respectively, shaft sleeves (11) are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the support frame (6) and the two ends of the main crushing roller (14), and belt pulleys (5) are sleeved outside the shaft sleeves (11) of the two ends of the main crushing roller (14) and the inner portion of the support frame (6) (ii) a
The screening mechanism (9) is composed of a movable frame (901), gears (902), screens (903), fixed frames (904), fixed blocks (905) and a third motor (908), the movable frame (901) is fixed inside one side of the support frame (6), the fixed blocks (905) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame (901), the gears (902) are arranged inside the movable frame (901), one end of each gear (902) is fixedly connected with one end of the shaft sleeve (11), one end of each movable frame (901) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (904), the tops of the fixed frames (904) are fixedly connected with the gears (902), the fixed frames (904) are C-shaped, the screens (903) are movably connected between the two groups of fixed frames (904), and springs (906) are fixedly connected between the side walls of the two sides of the screens (903) and the fixed frames (904), one end of the third motor (908) is fixedly connected with an eccentric rotating roller (907), and the eccentric rotating roller (907) is positioned at the bottom of two sides of the screen (903).
2. The intelligent traditional Chinese medicine processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: locking structure (2) comprise spring (201), movable block (202), locking piece (203) and hasp (204), hasp (204) fixed connection is in the both sides of spacing ring (1) bottom, movable block (202) set up in the top of outer frame body (7) one side, the top and the bottom of movable block (202) one side all are provided with spring (201), the one end swing joint of movable block (202) has locking piece (203).
3. The intelligent traditional Chinese medicine processing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the movable block (202) is of a T-shaped structure, and the locking block (203) and the lock catch (204) form a clamping structure.
4. The intelligent traditional Chinese medicine processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: drying structure (4) comprises air-blower (401), heater strip (402), pipe (403), condenser pipe (404), header tank (405), negative-pressure air fan (406) and filter core (407), air-blower (401) fixed connection is in the bottom of the inside one end of outer frame (7), heater strip (402) fixed connection is in the bottom of the outside one end of outer frame (7), negative-pressure air fan (406) fixed connection is in the top of the inside one side of outer frame (7), one side fixed connection of negative-pressure air fan (406) has filter core (407), pipe (403) fixed connection is in the top of the outside one side of outer frame (7), one end of pipe (403) runs through one side of outer frame (7), the other end fixed connection of pipe (403) has condenser pipe (404), header tank (405) fixed connection is in condenser pipe (404) bottom one side of header tank (405) and the outside one side fixed connection of outer frame (7), the bottom of the condensation pipe (404) penetrates through one side of the top of the water collecting tank (405).
5. The intelligent traditional Chinese medicine processing system according to claim 4, wherein: condenser pipe (404) are heliciform structure, the opposite side at header tank (405) top is provided with a row of venthole, the venthole is provided with six groups.
6. The intelligent traditional Chinese medicine processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of outer frame body (7) is provided with the reservation groove, the degree of depth in reservation groove is half of spacing ring (1) thickness.
7. The intelligent traditional Chinese medicine processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: collect structure (8) and constitute by gyro wheel (801), spout (802), collecting box (803) and handle (804), gyro wheel (801) fixed connection in the both sides of the inside bottom of interior framework (13) and the bottom of the inside both sides of interior framework (13), collecting box (803) set up in the inside bottom of interior framework (13), the both sides of collecting box (803) and the both sides of bottom all are provided with spout (802), the top of collecting box (803) one end is provided with handle (804).
8. The method for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials to improve the degree of refinement of claim 7, wherein the method comprises the following steps: firstly, the inner frame body 13 is placed in the outer frame body 7, the lock catch 204 can extrude the lock block 203 in the descending process, the lock block 203 can move outwards, when the bottom of the lock catch 204 moves to the bottom of the lock block 203, the lock block 203 can rebound to the initial position under the action of the spring 201 and fix the lock catch 204, when the inner frame body 13 needs to be taken out, the movable block 202 can be pressed simultaneously, the movable block 202 drives the lock block 203 to move outwards, the spring 201 at the bottom of the inner frame body 13 pushes out the inner frame body 13, and at the moment, the inner frame body 13 can be taken out to clean the inside, so that the purpose of being convenient to clean is achieved; then, the controller controls the first driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 16 to work, the first driving motor 10 and the second driving motor 16 drive the main crushing roller 14 and the auxiliary crushing roller 15 to rotate through the shaft couplings, wherein the first driving motor 10 rotates in the forward direction, the second driving motor 16 rotates in the reverse direction, the medicinal materials are placed into the inner frame body 13 from the limiting ring 1, the medicinal materials are poured into the top of the main crushing roller 14 and the top of the auxiliary crushing roller 15 through the material guide block 12, and the medicinal materials are crushed and finely processed through the reverse rotation of the main crushing roller 14 and the auxiliary crushing roller 15, so that the purpose of full grinding is achieved; then, moisture generated in the grinding process can be dried through the drying structure 4, air is heated through the heating wire 402, hot air is blown into the inner frame body 13 through the work of the air blower 401, wet air is absorbed through the work of the negative pressure air blower 406, primary filtration is carried out through the filter element 407, then the wet air enters the condensation pipe 404 for condensation, condensed water drops fall into the water collecting tank 405 for collection, and gas is discharged through the air outlet hole in the top of the water collecting tank 405, so that the purposes of drying and dehumidifying are achieved; then, the medicinal materials falling from the main crushing roller 14 and the crushing roller 15 to the top of the screen 903 are driven to rotate by the belt pulley 5 and the shaft sleeve 11, the gear 902 rotates to drive the movable frame 901 to move back and forth, the medicinal materials are screened by the screen 903, particles which are not completely crushed are separated, and the purposes of facilitating separation and improving the product quality are achieved;
finally, the medicinal material through screen cloth 903 drops to the inside of collection box 803, can open the door body of outer frame 7 one end, takes out collection box 803 from the inside of interior frame 13 through gyro wheel 801 through handle 804, pours out the medicinal material of the inside of collection box 803 and packs the processing, reaches the purpose of the ejection of compact of being convenient for.
CN202011009129.0A 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Intelligent traditional Chinese medicine processing system Withdrawn CN112221585A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100026089A (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-10 윤병흔 Food trash incineration
EP2545995A1 (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-16 Euromoquettes S.r.L. Apparatus for recovering plasterboard
CN104907154A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-16 陆丽曼 Efficient crusher for ceramic production
CN205599282U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-28 象山仲堇生物科技有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine grinder with drying function
CN109331976A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-15 洛阳宁竹药业有限公司 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device
CN109746078A (en) * 2019-03-16 2019-05-14 肖金坚 A kind of Chinese medicine material crushing machine
CN110280343A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-27 安徽中宏橡塑有限公司 A kind of rubber powder grinding device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100026089A (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-10 윤병흔 Food trash incineration
EP2545995A1 (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-01-16 Euromoquettes S.r.L. Apparatus for recovering plasterboard
CN104907154A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-16 陆丽曼 Efficient crusher for ceramic production
CN205599282U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-28 象山仲堇生物科技有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine grinder with drying function
CN109331976A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-02-15 洛阳宁竹药业有限公司 A kind of Chinese herbal medicine crushing device
CN109746078A (en) * 2019-03-16 2019-05-14 肖金坚 A kind of Chinese medicine material crushing machine
CN110280343A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-27 安徽中宏橡塑有限公司 A kind of rubber powder grinding device

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