CN112337564A

CN112337564A - Chinese herbal medicine processingequipment that can pulverize fast

Info

Publication number: CN112337564A
Application number: CN202011262846.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐述兵
Original assignee: Hunan Guanyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Guanyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-12
Filing date: 2020-11-12
Publication date: 2021-02-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine processing device capable of quickly crushing, which comprises a base, a sealing box, a clamping structure, a driving structure, a pedal plate, a first connecting rod, a first belt pulley, a belt, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a second belt pulley, a rolling structure, a baffle plate, an outer box, a rolling roller, a guide rail and a fourth rotating shaft. The invention has the beneficial effects that: step on the running-board with the foot, the running-board rotates and drives the head rod and rotate, the head rod drives the first belt pulley and rotates, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley through the belt and rotates, the second belt pulley rotates and drives first pivot and be circular motion, first pivot drives the third connecting rod, the third connecting rod drives the second connecting rod and is reciprocating motion towards rolling the roller, the second connecting rod drives the fourth pivot, the fourth pivot drives the roller, and then make the reciprocal inside at the outer case of rolling of roller roll, the high efficiency of being convenient for rolls crushing to the chinese herbal medicine.

Description

Chinese herbal medicine processingequipment that can pulverize fast

Technical Field

The invention relates to a Chinese herbal medicine processing device, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine processing device capable of quickly crushing, and belongs to the field of Chinese herbal medicine processing equipment.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine mainly comprises plant medicines (roots, stems, leaves and fruits), animal medicines (internal organs, skins, bones, organs and the like) and mineral medicines, the plant medicines account for most of the traditional Chinese medicines, so the traditional Chinese medicines are also called Chinese herbal medicines, the traditional Chinese medicines used in various places of China reach about 5000 kinds, various medicinal materials are compatible to form a prescription which is many-number-out, and after thousands of years of research, an independent scientific herbaceous is formed, a lot of Chinese herbal medicines need to be crushed after being dried to prepare medicines, and a crushing device is needed to be used for crushing.

However, traditional milling device structure is comparatively simple, puts into the groove through the manpower with the medicinal material, promotes the grinding miller and rotates, and then smashes the grinding to the medicinal material of putting into, then will smash the chinese herbal medicine that grinds and pour out and collect, but smash the chinese herbal medicine that grinds and have some glue and glue in the groove, it is comparatively hard to take out the powder operation, and efficiency is not high, and it is inconvenient to the powdered chinese herbal medicine collection after the shredding.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solve the above problems and to provide a device for processing Chinese herbal medicines capable of rapidly crushing Chinese herbal medicines, which facilitates the convenient and rapid crushing of Chinese herbal medicines, increases the efficiency of crushing and grinding Chinese herbal medicines, and facilitates the collection of the crushed Chinese herbal medicines.

The invention realizes the aim through the following technical scheme, the Chinese herbal medicine processing device capable of quickly crushing comprises a base, wherein the base is clamped with a clamping structure, the top end of the base is connected with a sealing box, the sealing box is connected with a driving structure, the driving structure comprises a pedal plate, a first connecting rod, a first belt pulley, a belt, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft and a second belt pulley, the pedal plate is connected with two ends of the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the sealing box and is connected with the first belt pulley, the third rotating shaft is connected with the sealing box and is rotationally connected with the second belt pulley, the diameter of the second belt pulley is larger than that of the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is connected with the third connecting rod in a rolling manner, the third connecting rod is internally in a groove shape, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are wound with the belt, the second connecting rod is connected with the third connecting rod and is rotationally connected with a rolling structure, the rolling structure comprises a baffle plate, an outer box, a rolling roller, a guide rail, a fourth rotating shaft, a fixed sleeve, a driving rod and a scraper plate, the fourth rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod, the fourth rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the outer box and is rotationally connected with the rolling roller, the rolling roller is rotationally connected with the baffle plate, the baffle plate is clamped with the clamping structure, the guide rail is arranged in the outer box, the guide rail is connected with the fourth rotating shaft in a rolling manner, the side walls at the two ends of the fourth rotating shaft are rotationally connected with the fixed sleeve, and the two ends of the fixed sleeve are fixedly connected with the driving, the scraper is fixed at one end of the driving rod.

Preferably, in order to accomodate the chinese herbal medicine after rolling, receive workbin sliding connection in the bottom of outer container, receive workbin sliding connection in base and sliding connection in the baffle, be equipped with on receiving the workbin the screens structure.

Preferably, a seat is attached to the top end of the sealed box, the seat having a T-shaped configuration, for easier manipulation by an operator.

Preferably, in order to prevent the baffle with receive the workbin and be in it slides when rolling the roller, the screens structure includes first slider, connects rope, runner and first pivot, first slider sliding connection in receive the workbin, the both sides of first slider are connected with two connect the rope, first pivot connect in receive the workbin and rotate connect in the runner is a plurality of the winding has on the runner connect the rope.

Preferably, in order to prevent the baffle plate and the material receiving box from sliding when the rolling roller rolls, the clamping structure also comprises a first return spring, a second sliding block and a third sliding block, one end of the first return spring is abutted against the material receiving box, the other end of the first return spring is abutted against the second sliding block, the second sliding block is connected with the material receiving box in a sliding way, one end of the second sliding block is connected with the connecting rope, the other end of the second sliding block is abutted against the third sliding block, one end of the second return spring is abutted against the material receiving box, the other end of the second return spring is abutted against the third sliding block, the third sliding block is connected with the material receiving box in a sliding way, the base and the baffle are clamped with the third sliding block, the opposite ends of the second sliding block and the third sliding block are triangular, and the sliding direction of the second sliding block is vertical to that of the third sliding block.

Preferably, for better drive the rolling rotation, for more smooth transmission between the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod is of a Y-shaped structure, and the second connecting rod is perpendicular to the third connecting rod.

Preferably, all rolled to in order to guarantee all Chinese herbal medicines, for the baffle can be smooth slide on the receipts workbin, the bottom of outer container is the trapezium structure, the width of baffle is less than receive the width of workbin.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the pedal is stepped by feet, the pedal rotates to drive the first connecting rod to rotate on the seal box, the first connecting rod drives the first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate around the third rotating shaft through a belt, the diameter of the first belt pulley is smaller than that of the second belt pulley, so that the strength can be effectively saved, the second belt pulley rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to do circular motion around the axis of the second belt pulley, the first rotating shaft drives the third connecting rod, the first rotating shaft rolls in the third connecting rod, the first rotating shaft rotates on the second belt pulley, the third connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to do reciprocating motion towards the rolling roller, the second connecting rod drives the fourth rotating shaft, the second connecting rod rotates on the fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft drives the rolling roller, the fourth rotating shaft rolls on the guide rail while rotating in the rolling roller, so that the rolling roller rolls in the outer box in a reciprocating manner, is convenient for grinding and crushing the Chinese herbal medicine quickly and efficiently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the driving structure and the rolling structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the locking structure shown in FIG. 1 and the sealing box;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion a shown in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the base, 2, seal box, 3, screens structure, 31, first slider, 32, connect rope, 33, runner, 34, first pivot, 35, first reset spring, 36, second reset spring, 37, second slider, 38, third slider, 4, drive structure, 41, running-board, 42, first connecting rod, 43, first belt pulley, 44, belt, 45, second connecting rod, 46, third connecting rod, 47, second pivot, 48, third pivot, 49, second belt pulley, 5, roll structure, 51, baffle, 52, outer box, 53, roll roller, 54, guide rail, 55, fourth pivot, 56, fixed cover, 57, actuating lever, 58, scraper blade, 6, receipts workbin, 7, seat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a Chinese herbal medicine processing device capable of rapidly crushing comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is engaged with a locking structure 3, a sealing box 2 is connected to the top end of the base 1, a driving structure 4 is connected to the sealing box 2, the driving structure 4 comprises a pedal 41, a first connecting rod 42, a first belt pulley 43, a belt 44, a second connecting rod 45, a third connecting rod 46, a second rotating shaft 47, a third rotating shaft 48 and a second belt pulley 49, the pedal 41 is connected to both ends of the first connecting rod 42, the first connecting rod 42 is rotatably connected to the sealing box 2 and is connected to the first belt pulley 43, the third rotating shaft 48 is connected to the sealing box 2 and is rotatably connected to the second belt pulley 49, the diameter of the second belt pulley 49 is larger than that of the first belt pulley 43, second pulley 49 is last to rotate and is connected with second pivot 47, second pivot 47 rolling connection in third connecting rod 46, the inside recess that is of third connecting rod 46, first pulley 43 with all twine on the second pulley 49 belt 44, second connecting rod 45 connect in third connecting rod 46 just rotates to be connected in rolling structure 5, rolling structure 5 includes baffle 51, outer container 52, rolling roller 53, guide rail 54, fourth pivot 55, fixed cover 56, actuating lever 57 and scraper 58, fourth pivot 55 rotate connect in second connecting rod 45, fourth pivot 55 rolling connection in outer container 52 just rotate connect in rolling roller 53, rolling roller 53 rolling connection in baffle 51, block between baffle 51 and the screens structure 3, guide rail 54 locates the inside of outer container 52, the guide rail 54 is connected with the fourth rotating shaft 55 in a rolling manner, the side walls at two ends of the fourth rotating shaft 55 are connected with the fixing sleeve 56 in a rotating manner, two driving rods 57 are fixedly connected with two ends of the fixing sleeve 56, and the scraper 58 is fixed at one end of each driving rod 57.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the material receiving box 6 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the outer box 52, the material receiving box 6 is slidably connected to the base 1 and slidably connected to the baffle 51, the clamping structure 3 is arranged on the material receiving box 6, so that when the baffle 51 is pulled out, the grinding powder adhered to the surface of the baffle 51 can be conveniently scraped off through the joint of the base 1, and the crushed powder can be conveniently collected together.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the seat 7 is connected to the top end of the seal box 2, the seat 7 is in a T-shaped structure, long-time operation is required for grinding the Chinese herbal medicines, and the T-shaped seat 7 is convenient for people to sit for a long time without discomfort.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the clamping structure 3 includes a first slider 31, a connecting rope 32, a rotating wheel 33 and a first rotating shaft 34, the first slider 31 is slidably connected to the material receiving box 6, two sides of the first slider 31 are connected to two connecting ropes 32, the first rotating shaft 34 is connected to the material receiving box 6 and rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 33, and the connecting ropes 32 are wound around the plurality of rotating wheels 33, so that the connecting ropes 32 are driven to slide under the guide of the rotating wheel 33 by pressing the first slider 31, and the connecting ropes 32 achieve the effect of guiding transmission.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the blocking structure 3 further includes a first return spring 35, a second return spring 36, a second slider 37 and a third slider 38, one end of the first return spring 35 abuts against the material receiving box 6, the other end of the first return spring abuts against the second slider 37, the second slider 37 is slidably connected to the material receiving box 6, one end of the second slider 37 is connected to the connecting rope 32, the other end of the second return spring is abutted against the third slider 38, one end of the second return spring 36 is abutted against the material receiving box 6, the other end of the second return spring is abutted against the third slider 38, the third slider 38 is slidably connected to the material receiving box 6, the base 1 and the baffle 51 are both engaged with the third slider 38, opposite ends of the second slider 37 and the third slider 38 are triangular, and a sliding direction of the second slider 37 is perpendicular to a sliding direction of the third slider 38, be convenient for make connecting rope 32 pulls second slider 37 compresses first reset spring 35 makes the inclined plane of the one end of second slider 37 with the inclined plane of third slider 38 one end breaks away from, makes second reset spring 36 will third slider 38 push away from with the block of baffle 51 makes baffle 51 follows the lateral wall roll-off of base 1 will grind the powder leading-in the inside of receiving case 6 is collected.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the third connecting rod 46 is slidably connected to the second rotating shaft 47, and the second connecting rod 45 is vertically fixed at a middle position of the third connecting rod 46, so that when the second pulley 49 rotates, the second rotating shaft 47 drives the third connecting rod 46 to slide on a side wall of the second rotating shaft 47, and the second connecting rod 45 is pushed to reciprocate.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the outer box 52 is in a trapezoidal structure, and the width of the baffle 51 is smaller than that of the material collecting box 6, so that the ground medicinal powder is convenient to collect, and the medicinal powder is prevented from being wasted.

When the Chinese herbal medicine grinding machine is used, firstly, Chinese herbal medicines to be ground are put into the outer box 52, then a user sits on the seat 7 and places feet on the pedal plate 41, then the user steps on the pedal plate 41, the pedal plate 41 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 42 to rotate on the sealed box 2, the first connecting rod 42 drives the first belt pulley 43 to rotate, the first belt pulley 43 drives the second belt pulley 49 to rotate around the third rotating shaft 48 through the belt 44, the diameter of the first belt pulley 43 is smaller than that of the second belt pulley 49, so that the strength can be effectively saved, the second belt pulley 49 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 47 to do circular motion around the axis of the second belt pulley 49, the second rotating shaft 47 drives the third connecting rod 46, the second rotating shaft 47 rolls in the third connecting rod 46, the second rotating shaft 47 rotates on the second belt pulley 49, the third connecting rod 46 drives the second connecting rod 45 to do reciprocating motion towards the grinding roller 53, the second connecting rod 45 drives the fourth rotating shaft 55, the second connecting rod 45 rotates on the fourth rotating shaft 55, the fourth rotating shaft 55 drives the rolling roller 53, the fourth rotating shaft 55 rolls on the guide rail 54 while rotating inside the rolling roller 53, so that the rolling roller 53 rolls inside the outer box 52 in a reciprocating manner, the rolling roller 53 drives the fixing sleeve 56 to reciprocate inside the outer box 52 while rolling inside the outer box 52 in a reciprocating manner, the side walls at the two ends of the fixing sleeve 56 are fixed on the driving rod 57, one end of the driving rod 57 is fixed with the scraper 58, the scraper 58 is an inclined plane, the bottom surface of the scraper 58 is abutted against the surface of the baffle 51, the scraper 58 is driven to reciprocate on the surface of the baffle 51, meanwhile, the scraper 58 pushes the Chinese herbal medicines at the two ends of the surface of the baffle 51 towards the middle, and can scrape the Chinese herbal medicines adhered on the surface of the baffle 51, so that the Chinese herbal medicines are gathered together, thereby facilitating the quick, when outer container 52 chinese herbal medicine rolls the completion, press first slider 31, the connection rope 32 of first slider 31 pulling both sides, connect rope 32 pulling second slider 37, first reset spring 35 contracts, second reset spring 36 stretches, second slider 37 slides in the inside of collecting box 6, third slider 38 slides in the inside of collecting box, from making baffle 51 and base 1 all not with third slider 38 block, and then be convenient for take out baffle 51, make the chinese herbal medicine that rolls get into in collecting box 6 from outer container 52, take out collecting box 6 when collecting box 6 fills up, and then bag to the chinese herbal medicine that rolls.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can pulverize chinese herbal medicine processingequipment fast, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the base (1) is clamped with the clamping structure (3), the top end of the base (1) is connected with a sealing box (2), the sealing box (2) is connected with a driving structure (4), wherein,

the driving structure (4) comprises a pedal plate (41), a first connecting rod (42), a first belt pulley (43), a belt (44), a second connecting rod (45), a third connecting rod (46), a second rotating shaft (47), a third rotating shaft (48) and a second belt pulley (49), the two ends of the first connecting rod (42) are connected with the pedal plate (41), the first connecting rod (42) is rotatably connected with the seal box (2) and connected with the first belt pulley (43), the third rotating shaft (48) is connected with the seal box (2) and rotatably connected with the second belt pulley (49), the diameter of the second belt pulley (49) is larger than that of the first belt pulley (43), the second belt pulley (49) is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft (47), and the second rotating shaft (47) is rotatably connected with the third connecting rod (46), the third connecting rod (46) is groove-shaped, the first belt pulley (43) and the second belt pulley (49) are wound with the belt (44), and the second connecting rod (45) is connected to the third connecting rod (46) and rotatably connected to the rolling structure (5);

roll structure (5) including baffle (51), outer container (52), roll roller (53), guide rail (54), fourth pivot (55), fixed cover (56), actuating lever (57) and scraper blade (58), fourth pivot (55) rotate connect in second connecting rod (45), fourth pivot (55) roll connect in outer container (52) and rotate connect in roll roller (53), roll roller (53) roll connect in baffle (51), block between baffle (51) and screens structure (3), guide rail (54) are located the inside of outer container (52), roll connection has on guide rail (54) fourth pivot (55), the lateral wall at fourth pivot (55) both ends rotates and is connected with fixed cover (56), the both ends fixedly connected with of fixed cover (56) two actuating lever (57), the scraper (58) is fixed to one end of the driving rod (57).

2. The apparatus for processing chinese herbal medicine capable of being crushed rapidly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: receive workbin (6) sliding connection in the bottom of outer container (52), receive workbin (6) sliding connection in base (1) and sliding connection in baffle (51), be equipped with on receiving workbin (6) screens structure (3).

3. The apparatus for processing chinese herbal medicine capable of being crushed rapidly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the seat (7) is connected to the top end of the seal box (2), and the seat (7) is of a T-shaped structure.

4. The apparatus for processing chinese herbal medicine capable of being crushed rapidly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: screens structure (3) include first slider (31), connect rope (32), runner (33) and first pivot (34), first slider (31) sliding connection in receive workbin (6), the both sides of first slider (31) are connected with two connect rope (32), first pivot (34) connect in receive workbin (6) and rotate connect in runner (33), it is a plurality of the winding has on runner (33) connect rope (32).

5. The herb processing apparatus capable of rapid crushing according to claim 4, wherein: the clamping structure (3) further comprises a first reset spring (35), a second reset spring (36), a second sliding block (37) and a third sliding block (38), one end of the first reset spring (35) is abutted against the material receiving box (6) and the other end is abutted against the second sliding block (37), the second sliding block (37) is slidably connected with the material receiving box (6), one end of the second sliding block (37) is connected with the connecting rope (32) and the other end is abutted against the third sliding block (38), one end of the second reset spring (36) is abutted against the material receiving box (6) and the other end is abutted against the third sliding block (38), the third sliding block (38) is slidably connected with the material receiving box (6), the base (1) and the baffle (51) are both clamped with the third sliding block (38), the opposite ends of the second sliding block (37) and the third sliding block (38) are triangular, and the sliding direction of the second sliding block (37) is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the third sliding block (38).

6. The apparatus for processing chinese herbal medicine capable of being crushed rapidly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the third connecting rod (46) is of a Y-shaped structure, and the second connecting rod (45) is perpendicular to the third connecting rod (46).

7. The herb processing apparatus capable of rapid crushing according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of outer container (52) is the trapezium structure, the width of baffle (51) is less than receive the width of workbin (6).