CN109317489A - Tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine - Google Patents
Tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109317489A CN109317489A CN201810974871.1A CN201810974871A CN109317489A CN 109317489 A CN109317489 A CN 109317489A CN 201810974871 A CN201810974871 A CN 201810974871A CN 109317489 A CN109317489 A CN 109317489A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- groups
- plate
- seedlings nursing
- sliding rail
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001002356 Valeriana edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/30—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking and having conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/34—Arrangements of conduits or nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/36—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machines, belong to cleaning and sterilizing apparatus field.Including rack, rack is equipped with sliding rail, seedlings nursing plate placing box, cleaning and sterilizing case, conveying device, cleaning device, hair dryer, chlorination equipment, conveying device includes two groups of chain sprocket groups being arranged in parallel in below sliding rail, is fixedly connected with push-plate plate between two groups of chain sprocket groups；It further include seedlings nursing plate automatic stacking machine, the end of rack is provided with inductive probe, seedlings nursing plate automatic stacking machine includes crane, hoistable platform and four groups of lifting cylinders, the down-set four direction in crane of four groups of lifting cylinder vertical lifting platforms, and the telescopic rod of four groups of lifting cylinders is fixedly connected with hoistable platform.The present invention realizes seedlings nursing plate from disk, cleaning, drying, disinfection, the processing of palletization whole-course automation is walked, and improves labor efficiency, alleviates the labor intensity of tobacco grower, reduces human cost expenditure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of cleaning and sterilizing equipment, specifically, more particularly to a kind of tobacco floating seed rearing disk cleaning disappear
Malicious machine.
Background technique
Tobacco floating seed rearing technology integrates the advantages that soilless cultivation, water planting, Nutrition Soil cultivation, is state-of-the-art at present
A kind of seedling raising manners.The tobacco root systems of floating seedlings is flourishing, growth is neat, strong sprout rate is high, can get rid of soil pass the disease of band, worm,
Weed infestation, and it is advantageously implemented the industrialization, commercialization and modernization of nursery.Its technical principle is that tobacco seed sowing exists
On seedlings nursing plate equipped with matrix, plate is swum in the pond for filling nutrient solution, and nutrient solution passes through capillarity for nutrient and water
It is seeped into matrix on point, is absorbed for seedling, to complete the whole process from seed sprouting, tobacco seedling growth to seedling.Intensive
During seedling in greenhouse, if seedlings nursing plate is contaminated or disinfection is not thorough, a large amount of pathogen is had on nursery material and is existed, cigarette
Seedling is easy to that disease occurs.Floating seedling tray used in tobacco seedlings nursery at present lacks mechanized cleaning disinfection for a long time and sets
It is standby, artificial cleaning and sterilizing is mostly used, in the case where this manual operation, is difficult to improve cleaning speed, moreover, cleaned
Seedlings nursing plate will also be additionally carried out disinfection, and time-consuming for whole process, and low efficiency is at high cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine, with overcome in the prior art seedlings nursing plate it is clear
Time-consuming for wash disinfection process, low efficiency, defect at high cost.
Realization that the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
Tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine of the present invention, including rack, the rack are equipped with sliding rail, nursery
Disk placing box, cleaning and sterilizing case, conveying device, cleaning device, hair dryer, chlorination equipment, the conveying device include two groups flat
The chain sprocket group below sliding rail is arranged in row, is fixedly connected with push-plate plate between two groups of chain sprocket groups, the push-plate plate
Height is higher than sliding rail, and the chain sprocket group is driven by feeder motor, and the cleaning device, hair dryer, chlorination equipment are successively
It is arranged in cleaning and sterilizing case；The tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine further includes seedlings nursing plate automatic stacking machine, the machine
The end of frame is provided with inductive probe, and the seedlings nursing plate automatic stacking machine includes crane, hoistable platform and four groups of lifting cylinders,
The down-set four direction in crane of four groups of lifting cylinder vertical lifting platforms, and the telescopic rod of four groups of lifting cylinders with
Hoistable platform is fixedly connected.
Further, the cleaning device includes hair roller group, plate hairbrush and two groups of spray tubes, and the hair roller group setting exists
It above sliding rail, and is driven by hair roller motor, the lower section of sliding rail is arranged in the plate hairbrush, and two groups of spray tubes are respectively set
Above and below sliding rail.
Further, the chlorination equipment is ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
Further, the sliding rail section is L shape.
Further, the bottom of the frame is provided with idler wheel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In use process of the present invention, seedlings nursing plate is realized from walking disk, cleaning, drying, disinfection, palletization whole-course automation
Processing, a people can be realized all operationss, greatly improve labor efficiency, alleviate the labor intensity of tobacco grower, reduce manpower
Cost payout.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of present invention removal upper rack covering；
In figure: 1, rack；2, sliding rail；3, seedlings nursing plate；4, seedlings nursing plate placing box；5, cleaning and sterilizing case；6, spray tube；7, hair
Roller group；8, plate hairbrush；9, hair roller motor；10, hair dryer；11, ultraviolet disinfection lamp；12, push-plate plate；13, chain sprocket group；
14, lifting cylinder；15, hoistable platform；16, crane；17, idler wheel.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine of the present invention, including rack 1,1 bottom of rack
Portion is preferably provided with idler wheel 17；Rack 1 is equipped with sliding rail 2, seedlings nursing plate placing box 4, cleaning and sterilizing case 5, conveying device, cleaning dress
It sets, hair dryer 10, chlorination equipment.For sliding rail 2 for carrying and transporting seedlings nursing plate 3, section is preferably L shape, L tee section sliding rail 2
It can prevent 3 transportational process sideslip of seedlings nursing plate；Seedlings nursing plate placing box 4 is used to store the seedlings nursing plate for the disinfection to be cleaned being stacked together
3；Cleaning device, hair dryer 10, chlorination equipment, cleaning device, hair dryer 10, chlorination equipment point are provided in cleaning and sterilizing case 5
It is other that seedlings nursing plate is cleaned, dried up and is sterilized；Chlorination equipment is preferably ultraviolet disinfection lamp 11.
Conveying device includes two groups of chain sprocket groups 13 for being arranged in parallel in the lower section of sliding rail 2, two groups of chain sprocket groups 13 it
Between be fixedly connected with several groups push-plate plate 12, the height of push-plate plate 12 is higher than sliding rail 2, and chain sprocket group 13 passes through feeder motor drive
Dynamic, push-plate plate 12 can push seedlings nursing plate 3 to slide along sliding rail 2 under the driving of chain sprocket group 13.
Cleaning device includes hair roller group 7, plate hairbrush 8 and two groups of spray tubes 6, and hair roller group 7 is arranged above sliding rail 2, and
And driven by hair roller motor 9, for hair roller group 7 for having groove face to clear up seedlings nursing plate 3, sliding rail 2 is arranged in plate hairbrush 8
Lower section, for clearing up 3 bottom surface of seedlings nursing plate；Two groups of spray tubes 6 are separately positioned on above and below sliding rail 2, realization pair
The comprehensive spray of seedlings nursing plate 3.
The tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine further includes seedlings nursing plate automatic stacking machine, the end setting of rack 1
There is inductive probe, seedlings nursing plate automatic stacking machine includes crane 16, hoistable platform 15 and four groups of lifting cylinders 14, four groups of lifting oil
The down-set four direction in crane 16 of 14 vertical lifting platform of cylinder 15, and the telescopic rod and liter of four groups of lifting cylinders 14
Drop platform 15 is fixedly connected.Inductive probe is used to incude the seedlings nursing plate 3 on seedlings nursing plate automatic stacking machine, when it senses seedlings nursing plate
When 3, sends signal control lifting cylinder 14 and decline, stopping when inductive probe can't detect seedlings nursing plate 3.
The working principle of the invention: manually overlaying the seedlings nursing plate 3 of disinfection to be cleaned in seedlings nursing plate placing box 4, opens
Feeder motor, push-plate plate 12 is with 13 cycle rotation of chain sprocket group, when push-plate plate 12 encounters the nursery of the bottommost on sliding rail 2
When disk 3, the seedlings nursing plate 3 of bottommost is pushed to move along sliding rail 2, this seedlings nursing plate 3 comes out from seedlings nursing plate placing box 4, and is moved to clear
In wash disinfection case 5, the cleaned device of seedlings nursing plate 3, hair dryer 10, chlorination equipment cleaning, drying and disinfection in cleaning and sterilizing case 5
It after process, falls on seedlings nursing plate automatic stacking machine, inductive probe has sensed seedlings nursing plate 3 at this time, sends signal control lifting oil
Cylinder 14 declines, and after dropping to the height more than 3 thickness size of seedlings nursing plate, inductive probe incudes less than seedlings nursing plate 3, lifting cylinder
14 stop decline, and so on, until hoistable platform 15 drops to bottommost, by manually removing the seedlings nursing plate 3 stacked, educate
The hoistable platform 15 of seed plate automatic stacking machine, which is resetted, repeats above-mentioned movement as 2 flush position of sliding rail.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine, including rack (1), it is characterised in that: the rack (1), which is equipped with, to be slided
Rail (2), seedlings nursing plate placing box (4), cleaning and sterilizing case (5), conveying device, cleaning device, hair dryer (10), chlorination equipment, institute
Stating conveying device includes two groups of chain sprocket groups (13) being arranged in parallel in below sliding rail (2), two groups of chain sprocket groups (13) it
Between be fixedly connected with push-plate plate (12), the height of the push-plate plate (12) is higher than sliding rail (2), and the chain sprocket group (13) passes through
Feeder motor driving, the cleaning device, hair dryer (10), chlorination equipment are successively set in cleaning and sterilizing case (5)；The machine
The end of frame (1) is provided with inductive probe, and the tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine further includes seedlings nursing plate automatic stacking machine,
The seedlings nursing plate automatic stacking machine includes crane (16), hoistable platform (15) and four groups of lifting cylinders (14), four groups of lifting oil
Cylinder (14) vertical lifting platform (15) the down-set four direction in crane (16), and four groups lifting cylinder (14) are stretched
Contracting bar is fixedly connected with hoistable platform (15).
2. tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning device includes
Hair roller group (7), plate hairbrush (8) and two groups of spray tubes (6), hair roller group (7) setting pass through above sliding rail (2)
Hair roller motor (9) drives, and the plate hairbrush (8) is arranged in the lower section of sliding rail (2), and two groups of spray tubes (6) are separately positioned on cunning
Above and below rail (2).
3. tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chlorination equipment is purple
Outside line sterilamp (11).
4. tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the sliding rail
(2) section is L shape.
5. tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: rack (1) bottom
It is provided with idler wheel (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810974871.1A CN109317489A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810974871.1A CN109317489A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109317489A true CN109317489A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=65263677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810974871.1A Pending CN109317489A (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | Tobacco floating seed rearing disk washing and disinfecting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109317489A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-24 CN CN201810974871.1A patent/CN109317489A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190212 |