CN101990830A - Plant cultivating device, movable flame for plant cultivation, plant cultivating device cleaning machine and cultivated plant treatment equipment - Google Patents
Plant cultivating device, movable flame for plant cultivation, plant cultivating device cleaning machine and cultivated plant treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN101990830A CN101990830A CN2009101592570A CN200910159257A CN101990830A CN 101990830 A CN101990830 A CN 101990830A CN 2009101592570 A CN2009101592570 A CN 2009101592570A CN 200910159257 A CN200910159257 A CN 200910159257A CN 101990830 A CN101990830 A CN 101990830A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a plant cultivating device which comprises a tube body, the tube wall of the tube body is provided with at least one opening, a space in the tube body is defined and used for being filled with cultivation soil, the opening is communicated with the inner tube space so that plants cultivated in the inner tube space can grow out of the tube body. When the plant cultivating device is used for cultivating plants, the mode of cultivating independent individuals can be achieved, the plants are easy to move, and the spreading infection of plant diseases and insect pests can be avoided. Moreover, the plant cultivating device is used together with cultivated plant treatment equipment, so that the disinsection, the sterilization, the disinfection and other treatment are carried out on the plants cultivated in the plant cultivating device in a non-pesticide mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant cultivating device, particularly relate to a kind of container in order to cultivated plant.
Background technology
In the past, for example human vegetables, the plant that is eaten, be to plant on outdoor ground mostly, yet, be planted in outdoor ground and not only be subjected to the restriction of natural environment (as weather) and the injury of sick worm natural enemy easily, and when damage by disease and insect takes place, it is rapid and large-arealy disseminate and infect, and most vegetables, plant also are difficult to escape by luck, moreover, when there was weeds propagation and widespread in the soil, cleaning was also wasted time and energy very much.
In recent years, part dealer can be subjected to the restriction of natural environment (as weather) and the injury of sick worm natural enemy with vegetables, the plant that avoids planting easily with the mode planting vegetable of greenhouse plantation, plant etc., but the required cost cost in greenhouse is expensive.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is planted in individual unit mode independently providing a kind of, and the plant that makes plantation can be moved and not be subjected to the influence of natural environment and the infringement of sick worm natural enemy and the plant cultivating device of lower cost.
Another object of the present invention is providing a kind of in order to carry aforesaid plant cultivating device, the plant cultivating device adjustable shelf that moves it.A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of in order to the plant of planting at aforesaid plant cultivating device is carried out the serike treatment facility with processing operations such as the deinsectization of non-agricultural prescription formula, sterilization, sterilization and cleanings.
An also purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of plant cultivating device cleaning tool of removing in order to the plantation soil that will be filled in the aforementioned plant cultivating device.
Plant cultivating device of the present invention comprises a body, the tube wall of this body is provided with at least one opening, this body and define one can be for space in the pipe of filling plantation soil, this opening is communicated with the interior space of this pipe and the plant growing that can supply to plant space in this pipe go out outside this body.
One of plant cultivating device of the present invention is characterised in that this body is the hollow tubular of both ends open, and this plant cultivating device also comprises two end caps that cover this body two ends mouth of pipe respectively in order to be incorporated into these body two ends.
One of plant cultivating device of the present invention is characterised in that, at least one of this two end cap is provided with end cap perforation, this plant cultivating device also comprises an interior pipe that is stretched through space in the pipe of this body, should in pipe wherein the end cap perforation of this end cap of end mat expose, and should in pipe be provided with most perforation.
Plant cultivating adjustable shelf of the present invention is in order to carry most plant cultivating devices, and this plant cultivating adjustable shelf comprises a support body and most support members.Described support member protrudes this support body up and down separately, and described support member can be supported in the body below of described plant cultivating device respectively, described body is laterally is positioned over this adjustable shelf.
Serike treatment facility of the present invention is planted in the plant of a plant cultivating device in order to processing, this plant cultivating device comprises the body that a tube wall is provided with opening, plant cultivating stretches out this opening in this body and partly, this serike treatment facility comprises a conveyer belt and one first operation cell body.This conveyer belt can be carried this plant cultivating device, and this plant cultivating device can be for being turned into this opening down when being positioned on this conveyer belt.This first operation cell body is arranged at this conveyer belt below, this first operation slot body and function is with carrying liquid, be turned into this opening down when this first operation cell body for this plant cultivating device, plant can be soaked in this liquid by the part that the opening of this body stretches out.
One of serike treatment facility of the present invention is characterised in that, the liquid in this first operation cell body alives.
One of serike treatment facility of the present invention is characterised in that, this serike treatment facility also comprises one and is arranged at this conveyer belt below and is positioned at the one second operation cell body and one the 3rd operation cell body in this first operation cell body downstream, this second operation cell body can supply the splendid attire frozen water, and the 3rd operation cell body can and be connected with ultrasonic for carrying liquid.
One of serike treatment facility of the present invention is characterised in that, this serike treatment facility also comprises one first switching mechanism, this first switching mechanism is close to this conveyer belt and is positioned at this first operation cell body upstream, this first switching mechanism comprises a motor and one first revolving part, this first revolving part is connected with this motor power and rotated by this motor driven, and this first revolving part can contact with the body of this plant cultivating device and this body of interlock rotates to this downward opening state.
Serike treatment facility of the present invention is planted in the plant of a plant cultivating device in order to processing, this plant cultivating device comprises the body that a tube wall is provided with opening, plant cultivating stretches out this opening in this body and partly, this serike treatment facility comprises a pair of switching mechanism, pair of supporting and one first operation cell body.This body to most plant cultivating devices of switching mechanism confession is parallel and be arranged at this at intervals between the switching mechanism, each switching mechanism comprises one first moving part and one second moving part that is connected to the same end of this body two places, by this first moving part and the past rightabout displacement of this second moving part, can drive described body upset.This is provided with separately to bracing frame, for the body of described plant cultivating device stride frame in this to bracing frame on.This first operation cell body is arranged at this to the bracing frame below and between this is to bracing frame, this first operation slot body and function is with carrying liquid, be turned into this opening down the time for the body of this plant cultivating device, the part that plant is stretched out by the opening of this body can be soaked in the liquid in this first operation cell body.
One of serike treatment facility of the present invention is characterised in that, this first moving part is rectangular shaft-like, and this second moving part comprises a rod member and a connecting rod, and this connecting rod one end connects this rod member, and the other end is connected in this body.
Plant cultivating device cleaning tool of the present invention is removed in order to soil in the body that will be filled in plant cultivating device of the present invention or fertilizer, and this plant cultivating device cleaning tool comprises a pressure cylinder and a disk body.This pressure cylinder comprises that a cylinder body and is arranged at the axostylus axostyle of this cylinder body, and this axostylus axostyle can be subjected to drive with respect to this cylinder body and stretch out and stretched in this pipe the space and withdrawn and withdraw from this body with respect to this cylinder body by this body one end.This disk body is arranged at this axostylus axostyle end, and this disk body external diameter is subjected to driving to stretch into space in this pipe by this body one end less than this internal diameter of tube body by this axostylus axostyle, and this disk body will be positioned at the plantation soil in this pipe space and be released by this body other end.
Plant cultivating device cleaning tool of the present invention is removed in order to soil in the body that will be filled in plant cultivating device of the present invention or fertilizer, and this plant cultivating device cleaning tool comprises a motor and and stirs native element.This stirs native element in order to space in the pipe that stretches into this body, this stirs native element and has the helicoidal structure that an axostylus axostyle and that is connected with this motor power is arranged at this axostylus axostyle, and this stirs native element and can be stretched in this pipe the space and be subjected to this motor driven rotation and the plantation soil in this body is stirred out by this body one end.
One of plant cultivating device cleaning tool of the present invention is characterised in that, sheet metal or the bonding jumper of this helicoidal structure for being provided with around this axostylus axostyle.
One of plant cultivating device cleaning tool of the present invention is characterised in that, this plant cultivating device cleaning tool also comprises a running rail unit, this motor is arranged at this running rail unit and can be driven slippage on this running rail unit, makes this stir native element and stretches into this body or withdraw from this body.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: by utilizing aforementioned plant cultivating device to reach plant is planted in the mode of individual unit independently, because this plant cultivating device can be moved, on directly planting outside the soil compared to plant in the past, can avoid the plantation of plant to be subjected to the restriction of extraneous natural environment and the injury of sick worm natural enemy, and mode compared to greenhouse culture, required cost cost is also cheaper, and this plant cultivating device also can cooperate this adjustable shelf, treatment facility and cleaning tool and to the plantation plant carry out follow-up deinsectization, sterilization, sterilization, processing operations such as cleaning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of a preferred embodiment of plant cultivating device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of a preferred embodiment of plant cultivating adjustable shelf of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic side view that the another kind of the support member of this plant cultivating adjustable shelf is implemented aspect.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of first preferred embodiment of serike treatment facility of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of first switching mechanism and the first operation cell body of this serike treatment facility.
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of second switching mechanism and the 3rd operation cell body of this serike treatment facility.
Fig. 7 is the another kind of stereogram of implementing aspect of the switching mechanism of this serike treatment facility.
Fig. 8 is the schematic side view of a preferred embodiment of plant cultivating device cleaning tool of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic side view that the another kind of plant cultivating device cleaning tool of the present invention is implemented aspect.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of second preferred embodiment of serike treatment facility of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd preferred embodiment of serike treatment facility of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the switching mechanism start of Figure 11, makes the schematic diagram of plant cultivating device upset.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Consult Fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of plant cultivating device of the present invention comprises a body 11, two end cap 12 and at least one interior pipe 13, body 11 can be plastic material, metal material, timber matter, bamboo material or paper wood with end cap 12, and this plant cultivating device 1 also can be not comprise two end cap 12.The tube wall of body 11 is provided with at least one opening 111 and at least one discharge outlet 112, in the present embodiment, opening 111 is most with the quantity of discharge outlet 112, body 11 is the pipe of both ends open or square tube (present embodiment is a pipe), its inside defines one can be for space 110 in the pipe of filling plantation soil, described opening 111 and discharge outlet 112 lay respectively at two opposition side tube walls of body 11, plant 10 (for example organic vegetable of leaf vegetables or the like) can be in the plantation soil of planting space 110 in being filled in pipe, and preferably, each strain plant 10 can corresponding opening 111, can extend body 11 by opening 111 growths during for plant 10 growth, 112 in drainpipe is in order to draining.
Two end cap 12 is combined in the two ends of body 11 respectively and covers the mouth of pipe at body 11 two ends respectively, and each end cap 12 is provided with end cap perforation 121, in pipe 13 be stretched through in the pipe of body 11 space 110 and two ends respectively the end cap perforation 121 of mat two end cap 12 expose, certainly, in other enforcement aspect, also can be to have only an end cap 12 to be provided with end cap perforation 121, pipe 13 1 ends expose in making.Interior pipe 13 is provided with most perforation 131, interior pipe 13 can connect oxygen supply source or topdress foster liquid or water source for its end that exposes of mat, for delivering oxygen or topdress foster liquid or water, supply with and give plantation soil and the plant of plantation in body 11, interior pipe 13 also can be provided with two simultaneously, article one, connect the oxygen supply source and oxygen is provided, another then connects the water source.
As mentioned above, the present invention utilizes this plant cultivating device 1 to reach plant is planted in the mode of indivedual units independently, when using most these plant cultivating devices 1 to carry out plant cultivating, can reach equally and be same as large-area plantation, and because this plant cultivating device 1 can be for moving, so when extraneous weather or environment are not good, just it can be moved to indoor, avoid being subjected to the influence and the infringement of sick worm natural enemy of natural environment, and conveniently carry out the deinsectization of non-agricultural prescription formula, sterilization, sterilization, operations such as sterilization, and when the plant cultivating device 1 of some individual units produces damage by disease and insect or grows weeds, on removing,, and can not extend to other plant cultivating device 1 than being easier to yet yet.
Consult Fig. 2, a preferred embodiment for plant cultivating adjustable shelf of the present invention, this plant cultivating adjustable shelf 2 is in order to carry most aforesaid plant cultivating devices 1, it comprises a support body 21, most support member 22 and most wheels 23 that are arranged on support body 21 bottoms that are arranged on separately up and down on the support body 21, in the present embodiment, support body 21 comprises most the hack levers 211 that are connected, hack lever 211 can be angle steel or other metal rod, described support member 22 is to be arranged on separately up and down on the hack lever 211 of support body 21, support member 22 can be the metal rod that is weldingly fixed on hack lever 211, for when the body 11 of plant cultivating device 1 is laterally put on adjustable shelf 21, support member 22 can be supported in the below of the body 11 of plant cultivating device 1.By a majority plant cultivating device 1 is placed on the adjustable shelf 2, not only save the space, and also convenient mobile described plant cultivating device 1.
As shown in Figure 3, the another kind of aspect of support member 22 ' also can be arranged on hack lever 211 and two ends arcuate structure up, this support member 22 ' can be a sheet metal or bonding jumper is bent to form or the pedestal of plastic shaping or the like, certainly, the enforcement aspect of support member is not exceeded with aforementioned two kinds, can supply for 11 times body 11 placed thereon as long as can be supported in body.Perhaps, these adjustable shelf 2 (see figure 2)s also can also comprise most the locating parts 24 that are arranged on hack lever 211 and correspond respectively to each support member 22 ' top, each body 11 can be set between support member 22 ' and the locating part 24, and this locating part 24 can be the structure that sheet metal or bonding jumper are bent to form equally.
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, first preferred embodiment for serike treatment facility of the present invention, in order to plantation is carried out processing operations such as for example deinsectization, sterilization, sterilization, cleaning the plant 10 of aforementioned plant cultivating device 1, in the present embodiment, serike treatment facility 3 comprises a conveyer belt 31, one first switching mechanism 32, one second switching mechanism 33, one first operation cell body 34, one second operation cell body 35, one the 3rd operation cell body 36, one first performance box 37 and one second performance box 38.
Conveyer belt 31 is can be placed thereon and carry operation for most plant cultivating devices 1, this conveyer belt 31 comprises two feed tracks 311 separately, the first operation cell body 34, the second operation cell body 35 and the 3rd operation cell body 36 are arranged on conveyer belt 31 belows and between two feed tracks 311 along the bearing of trend of conveyer belt 31 respectively, in the present embodiment, the first operation cell body 34 is loaded with water and is connected with high-tension current, the second operation cell body 35 is loaded with frozen water, and the 3rd operation cell body 36 also is loaded with water and is connected with ultrasonic.Certainly, aforesaid first, second, third operation cell body 34,35,36 also can be the liquid medium of other non-agricultural prescription formula of splendid attire.
When desire utilizes this serike treating apparatus 3 to handle the plant 10 of plant cultivating device 1, be described plant cultivating device 1 to be put one by one carry to conveyer belt 31, when plant cultivating device 1 passes through first switching mechanism 32, first switching mechanism 32 is rotated into opening 111 state down with the body 11 of plant cultivating device 1, so that work as plant cultivating device 1 in regular turn by the first operation cell body 34, when the second operation cell body 35 and the 3rd operation cell body 36, the part that plant 10 grows opening 111 can be soaked in the first operation cell body 34, in the water of the second operation cell body 35 and the 3rd operation cell body 36, wherein, high-tension electricity by the first operation cell body 34, energy will be grown in insect or the worm's ovum stunning on the plant 10 or shoot down, and the low temperature frozen water by the second operation cell body 35, then can freeze to death and be grown in insect or worm's ovum on the plant 10, ultrasonic by the 3rd operation cell body 36, then can carry out sterilization to the part that plant 10 grows opening 111, sterilization, then, when plant cultivating device 1 arrives second switching mechanism 33, second revolving part 332 is seized body 11 on both sides by the arms and body 11 is turned into opening 111 state up, then, plant cultivating device 1 is in regular turn by first performance box 37 and second performance box 38, by the ultraviolet light of first performance box 37 and the ozone of second performance box 38, also can carry out deinsectization to plant 10 respectively, sterilization, sterilization, sterilization, then, just plant 10 can be cleaned and packed by extraction in the body 11 of plant cultivating device 1.
Aforementioned first switching mechanism and second switching mechanism any one or both also can be aspects as shown in Figure 7, it comprises a motor 391 and and is connected with motor 391 power and is positioned at the wherein runner 392 of feed track 311 tops, runner 392 has a coarse outer peripheral face 393, runner 392 and distance between the feed track 311 be make body 11 can by between runner 392 and the feed track 311 by and the coarse outer peripheral face 393 of runner 392 can contact with the outer surface of body 11.When motor 391 is subjected to drive running, just can see through 11 rotations of runner 392 interlock bodys, certainly, and the preferably, the outer surface of body 11 also can be to form coarse outer surface, to increase the frictional force between runner 392 and the body 11.
Utilize 3 pairs of plants of aforesaid serike cleaning equipment to carry out the operation of deinsectization, sterilization, sterilization, cleaning, can allow the operation of deinsectization, sterilization, sterilization, cleaning of plant cultivating device 1 reach semi-automatic operation as production line, the carrying out that not only helps entire job also can be saved manpower.
After the plant 10 of plant cultivating device 1 in its body 11 gathered, consult Fig. 8, then can utilize a plant cultivating device cleaning tool 4 that the soil of the plantation in the body 11 is removed, this plant cultivating device cleaning tool 4 comprises a pressure cylinder 41 and a disk body 42, in the present embodiment, pressure cylinder 41 is an oil hydraulic cylinder, it connects an oil pressure source (figure does not show) and comprises that a cylinder body 411 and is arranged on cylinder body 411 and can be driven the axostylus axostyle 412 that stretches out and withdraw with respect to cylinder body 411, disk body 42 is the ends that are connected axostylus axostyle 412, and the external diameter of disk body 42 is less than the internal diameter of body 11, when desire is removed the soil of the plantation in the body 11, be to make the disk body 42 of an end mouth of pipe of body 11 towards cleaning tool 4, follow driving pressure cylinder 41, the axostylus axostyle 412 that makes pressure cylinder 41 stretches into space 110 in the pipe by an end mouth of pipe of body 11, by disk body 42 the plantation soil in the body 11 is released space 110 in the pipe by the other end mouth of pipe of body 11, then, axostylus axostyle 412 withdrawals of driving pressure cylinder 41 make it withdraw from body 11 and get final product.
Consult Fig. 9, for the another kind of plant cultivating device cleaning tool is implemented aspect, this plant cultivating device cleaning tool 5 comprises a running rail unit 51, one motor 52 and one stirs native element 53, wherein, motor 52 slidably is arranged on the running rail unit 51 and can be driven along the bearing of trend of running rail unit 51 and slides, stir native element 53 and have the helicoidal structure 532 that an axostylus axostyle 531 and that is connected with motor 52 power is arranged on axostylus axostyle 531, this helicoidal structure 532 can be that one or more bonding jumper is provided with and forms around axostylus axostyle 531, or one or more pieces sheet metals form around axostylus axostyle 531.
When desire is removed the plantation soil in plant cultivating device 1 body 11, be to make an end mouth of pipe of body 11 towards stirring native element 53, then the direction of CD-ROM drive motor 52 along running rail unit 51 towards contiguous body 11 slided, make and stir native element 53 and stretch into by an end of body 11, simultaneously, stir the driven in rotation that native element 53 is subjected to motor 52 and stir, see through CD-ROM drive motor 52 and on running rail unit 51, move back and forth for several times, just the plantation soil in the body 11 can be gone out clearly.
Consult Figure 10, second preferred embodiment for serike cleaning equipment of the present invention, serike cleaning equipment 6 comprises a conveyer belt 61, one first operation cell body 62 and most hanging parts 63, conveyer belt 61 comprises separately two delivery tracks 611, and (direction of vertical drawing separately, Figure 10 is because of the angular relationship delivery track 611 that only draws), the first operation cell body 62 is arranged at conveyer belt 61 belows and between two delivery tracks 611, the first operation cell body 62 removes and is loaded with water, also be connected with high-tension current, and the part that two delivery tracks 611 are positioned at directly over the first operation cell body 62 is highly lower, described hanging part 63 tops connect two delivery tracks 611 respectively, the bottom then is connected to body 11 two ends of each plant cultivating device 1, make body 11 hangings in two delivery tracks, 611 belows, it should be noted that, when body 11 hangings of plant cultivating device 1 are below conveyer belt 61, can be to allow body 11 be the part state down that plant 10 grows body 11.
When body 11 by the conveying of conveyer belt 61 during by the first operation cell body 62, the part that plant 10 stretches out can be soaked in the first operation cell body 62, the corona or shoot down insect or worm's ovum on plant 10 by high-tension current, certainly, the first operation cell body 62 of present embodiment also can be splendid attire frozen water or splendid attire aqueous water and be connected with ultrasonic or splendid attire other can carry out liquid of deinsectization, sterilization, sterilization, cleaning etc. to plant.
The serike treatment facility 6 of present embodiment also can comprise the second operation cell body, the 3rd operation cell body and first, second performance box as last embodiment or the like, and plant is carried out more complete deinsectization, sterilization, sterilization, cleaning operation.
Consult Figure 11, Figure 12, the 3rd preferred embodiment for serike treatment facility of the present invention, this serike treatment facility 7 comprises pair of supporting 71, a pair of switching mechanism 72 and one first operation cell body 73, bracing frame 71 is strip and is provided with separately (in the present embodiment, bracing frame 71 and switching mechanism 72 all separately along the direction of vertical drawing, Figure 11, Figure 12 are because of angular relationship only draw a bracing frame 71 and a switching mechanism 72 wherein).These bracing frame 71 practical structures can be angle steel or metal rod etc., the first operation cell body 73 is arranged on this to bracing frame 71 belows and between this is to bracing frame 71 (as the first operation cell body 34 of Fig. 5 and the relative position of two feed tracks 311), can and pass to high-tension current for the splendid attire aqueous water.Each switching mechanism 72 can be connected and fixed for most aforesaid plant cultivating device 1 one ends, described plant cultivating device 1 is arranged in parallel is arranged between two switching mechanisms 72.
Each switching mechanism 72 comprises one first moving part 721 and one second moving part 722, two moving parts 721,722 are arranged on two places of described plant cultivating device 1 one ends up and down separately, by two moving parts 721,722 are spurred toward opposite direction, can drive body 11 rotations of plant cultivating device 1.In the present embodiment, first moving part 721 is the rod member of strip, it is connected in described plant cultivating device 1 one ends, 722 of second moving parts comprise the rod member 723 and a connecting rod 724 of a strip, connecting rod 724 1 ends connect rod member 723, and the other end then is connected in described plant cultivating device 1 one ends.
Desire is carried out deinsectization to the plant of plantation in plant cultivating device 1, sterilization, sterilization, during cleaning operation, a majority plant cultivating device 1 is fixed between two switching mechanisms 72, then again with described plant cultivating device 1 with body perpendicular to the bearing of trend of bracing frame 71 extend across frame in this to bracing frame 71 on (striding the mode of frame) at two feed tracks 311 as the body 11 of Fig. 5, follow two moving parts 721 with each switching mechanism 72, the 722 rightabout pullings at past bracing frame 71 two ends respectively, just can rotate described plant cultivating device 1, the partial switching that makes plant 10 grow body 11 can be soaked in the first operation cell body 73 down, thus plant 10 is carried out deinsectization, sterilization, sterilization, processing operations such as cleaning.
In the present embodiment, being connected between first, second moving part 721,722 of switching mechanism 72 and the plant cultivating device 1 can be to adopt the dismantled and assembled mode as clamping or screw lock to connect, so that plant cultivating device 1 is by switching mechanism 72 dismounting.
Certainly, the first operation cell body 73 of present embodiment also can be splendid attire frozen water or splendid attire aqueous water and be connected with ultrasonic or splendid attire other can carry out liquid of deinsectization, sterilization, sterilization, cleaning etc. to plant, perhaps, this serike treatment facility also can also comprise the second operation cell body 35, the 3rd operation cell body 36 and first, second performance box 37,38 as the embodiment of Fig. 4 or the like, and plant is carried out more complete deinsectization, sterilization, sterilization, cleaning operation.
In sum, the present invention plants plant by utilizing aforementioned plant cultivating device 1 to reach in the mode of individual unit independently, because this plant cultivating device 1 can be moved, on directly planting outside the soil compared to plant in the past, can avoid the plantation of plant to be subjected to the restriction of extraneous natural environment and the injury of sick worm natural enemy, and mode compared to greenhouse culture, required cost cost is also cheaper, and this plant cultivating device also can cooperate this adjustable shelf 2, treatment facility 3 and cleaning tool 4 and to the plantation plant carry out follow-up deinsectization, sterilization, sterilization, processing operations such as cleaning.
Claims (33)
1. a plant cultivating device is characterized in that, this plant cultivating device comprises:
One body, the tube wall of this body is provided with at least one opening, this body and define one can be for space in the pipe of filling plantation soil, this opening is communicated with the interior space of this pipe and the plant growing that can supply to plant space in this pipe go out outside this body.
2. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the tube wall of this body also is provided with at least one discharge outlet.
3. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this body is the hollow tubular of both ends open, and this plant cultivating device also comprises two end caps that cover this body two ends mouth of pipe respectively in order to be incorporated into these body two ends.
4. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, at least one of this two end cap is provided with end cap perforation, this plant cultivating device also comprises an interior pipe that is stretched through space in the pipe of this body, should in pipe wherein the end cap perforation of this end cap of end mat expose, and should in pipe be provided with most perforation.
5. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the tube wall of this body is provided with most openings.
6. plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this body is pipe and a square tube wherein.
7. plant cultivating adjustable shelf in order to carry most plant cultivating devices as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that this plant cultivating adjustable shelf comprises:
One support body; And
A most support member protrude this support body up and down separately, and described support member can be supported in the body below of described plant cultivating device respectively, described body is laterally is positioned over this adjustable shelf.
8. plant cultivating adjustable shelf as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, this adjustable shelf also comprises most the wheels that are arranged at this support body bottom.
9. plant cultivating adjustable shelf as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, each support member is the rod member that is welded in this support body.
10. plant cultivating adjustable shelf as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, each support member generally be two ends up arcuate structure and can be supported in this body below.
11. plant cultivating adjustable shelf as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, this plant cultivating adjustable shelf also comprises most the locating parts that are convexly set in this support body and lay respectively at each support member top, and each body can be for being arranged between each support member and each locating part.
12. serike treatment facility, plant in the plant of a plant cultivating device in order to processing, this plant cultivating device comprises the body that a tube wall is provided with opening, plant cultivating in this body and part stretch out this opening, it is characterized in that this serike treatment facility comprises:
One conveyer belt can be carried this plant cultivating device, and this plant cultivating device can be for being turned into this opening down when being positioned on this conveyer belt; And
One first operation cell body, be arranged at this conveyer belt below, this first operation slot body and function is with carrying liquid, and when being turned into this opening down by this first operation cell body for this plant cultivating device, plant can be soaked in this liquid by the part that the opening of this body stretches out.
13. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, the liquid in this first operation cell body alives.
14. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, this serike treatment facility also comprises one and is arranged at this conveyer belt below and is positioned at the second operation cell body in this first operation cell body downstream, and this second operation cell body can supply the splendid attire frozen water.
15. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, this serike treatment facility also comprises one and is arranged at this conveyer belt below and is positioned at the 3rd operation cell body in this first operation cell body downstream, and the 3rd operation cell body can and be connected with ultrasonic for carrying liquid.
16. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 12, it is characterized in that, this serike treatment facility also comprises one first switching mechanism, this first switching mechanism is close to this conveyer belt and is positioned at this first operation cell body upstream, this first switching mechanism comprises a motor and one first revolving part, this first revolving part is connected with this motor power and rotated by this motor driven, and this first revolving part can contact with the body of this plant cultivating device and this body of interlock rotates to this downward opening state.
17. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, this first revolving part has two and seizes arm on both sides by the arms, in order to seize on both sides by the arms in two opposition sides of this body one end and rotated by this this body of motor driven interlock.
18. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, this first revolving part is a runner, and this runner has a coarse outer peripheral face, in order to this body rotation of interlock with the outer surface CONTACT WITH FRICTION of this body.
19. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that, this serike treatment facility also comprises one and is arranged at one place, path of this conveyer belt and first performance box that can supply this plant cultivating device to pass through, and this first performance box is provided with the ultraviolet light source in order to the irradiation plant.
20. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 19, it is characterized in that, this serike treatment facility also comprises one and is arranged at one place, path of this conveyer belt and second performance box that can supply this plant cultivating device to pass through, and is scattered with ozone gas in this second performance box.
21. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that: this serike treatment facility also comprises one second switching mechanism, contiguous this conveyer belt of this second switching mechanism, and this first operation cell body is between this first switching mechanism and this second switching mechanism, this second switching mechanism comprises a motor and one second revolving part, this second revolving part is connected with this motor power and rotated by this motor driven, and this second revolving part can contact with the body of this plant cultivating device and this body of interlock rotates to this opening state up.
22. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, this second revolving part has two and seizes arm on both sides by the arms, in order to seize on both sides by the arms in two opposition sides of this body one end and rotated by this this body of motor driven interlock.
23. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, this second revolving part is a runner, and this runner has a coarse outer peripheral face, in order to this body rotation of interlock with the outer surface CONTACT WITH FRICTION of this body.
24. serike treatment facility, plant in the plant of a plant cultivating device in order to processing, this plant cultivating device comprises the body that a tube wall is provided with opening, plant cultivating in this body and part stretch out this opening, it is characterized in that this serike treatment facility comprises:
A pair of switching mechanism, the body of most plant cultivating devices of confession is parallel and be arranged at this at intervals between the switching mechanism, each switching mechanism comprises one first moving part and one second moving part that is connected to the same end of this body two places, by this first moving part and the past rightabout displacement of this second moving part, can drive described body upset;
Pair of supporting is provided with separately, for the body of described plant cultivating device stride frame in this to bracing frame on; And
One first operation cell body, be arranged at this to the bracing frame below and between this is to bracing frame, this first operation slot body and function is with carrying liquid, be turned into this opening down the time for the body of this plant cultivating device, the part that plant is stretched out by the opening of this body can be soaked in the liquid in this first operation cell body.
25. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, this first moving part is rectangular shaft-like, and this second moving part comprises a rod member and a connecting rod, and this connecting rod one end connects this rod member, and the other end is connected in this body.
26. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, the liquid in this first operation cell body alives.
27. serike treatment facility as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, this first operation cell body is connected with ultrasonic.
28. a plant cultivating device cleaning tool is removed in order to soil in the body that will be filled in plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1 or fertilizer, it is characterized in that this plant cultivating device cleaning tool comprises:
One pressure cylinder comprises that a cylinder body and is arranged at the axostylus axostyle of this cylinder body, and this axostylus axostyle can be subjected to drive with respect to this cylinder body and stretch out and stretched in this pipe the space and withdrawn and withdraw from this body with respect to this cylinder body by this body one end; And
One disk body is arranged at this axostylus axostyle end, and this disk body external diameter is subjected to driving to stretch into space in this pipe by this body one end less than this internal diameter of tube body by this axostylus axostyle, and this disk body will be positioned at the plantation soil in this pipe space and be released by this body other end.
29. plant cultivating device cleaning tool as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that this pressure cylinder is an oil hydraulic cylinder.
30. a plant cultivating device cleaning tool is removed in order to soil in the body that will be filled in plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1 or fertilizer, it is characterized in that this plant cultivating device cleaning tool comprises:
One motor; And
One stirs native element, in order to space in the pipe that stretches into this body, this stirs native element and has the helicoidal structure that an axostylus axostyle and that is connected with this motor power is arranged at this axostylus axostyle, and this stirs native element and can be stretched in this pipe the space and be subjected to this motor driven rotation and the plantation soil in this body is stirred out by this body one end.
31. plant cultivating device cleaning tool as claimed in claim 30 is characterized in that, the sheet metal of this helicoidal structure for being provided with around this axostylus axostyle.
32. plant cultivating device cleaning tool as claimed in claim 30 is characterized in that, the bonding jumper of this helicoidal structure for being provided with around this axostylus axostyle.
33. plant cultivating device cleaning tool as claimed in claim 30, it is characterized in that, this plant cultivating device cleaning tool also comprises a running rail unit, this motor is arranged at this running rail unit and can be driven slippage on this running rail unit, makes this stir native element and stretches into this body or withdraw from this body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101592570A CN101990830A (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2009-08-10 | Plant cultivating device, movable flame for plant cultivation, plant cultivating device cleaning machine and cultivated plant treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101592570A CN101990830A (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2009-08-10 | Plant cultivating device, movable flame for plant cultivation, plant cultivating device cleaning machine and cultivated plant treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101990830A true CN101990830A (en) | 2011-03-30 |
Family
ID=43781985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101592570A Pending CN101990830A (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2009-08-10 | Plant cultivating device, movable flame for plant cultivation, plant cultivating device cleaning machine and cultivated plant treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101990830A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103533824A (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2014-01-22 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Cultivation system |
| CN105145169A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-16 | 姚雨辰 | Balcony vegetable planting equipment achieving automatic irrigation |
| CN106034812A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-26 | 镇江市都市生态农业有限公司 | Ecological agriculture seedling cultivation tank |
| CN106416699A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-02-22 | 上海应用技术大学 | Three-dimensional strawberry planting device and cultivation technology by utilizing same |
| CN106538275A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-29 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of stereo greening apparatus and manufacture method and application for Tree in Urban Garden Construction |
-
2009
- 2009-08-10 CN CN2009101592570A patent/CN101990830A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103533824A (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2014-01-22 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Cultivation system |
| CN103533824B (en) * | 2011-06-06 | 2015-04-08 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Cultivation system |
| CN105145169A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-16 | 姚雨辰 | Balcony vegetable planting equipment achieving automatic irrigation |
| CN106034812A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-26 | 镇江市都市生态农业有限公司 | Ecological agriculture seedling cultivation tank |
| CN106416699A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-02-22 | 上海应用技术大学 | Three-dimensional strawberry planting device and cultivation technology by utilizing same |
| CN106538275A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-29 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of stereo greening apparatus and manufacture method and application for Tree in Urban Garden Construction |
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Application publication date: 20110330 |