CN109315437A - A kind of plant insecticide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of plant insecticide and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109315437A CN109315437A CN201710644258.9A CN201710644258A CN109315437A CN 109315437 A CN109315437 A CN 109315437A CN 201710644258 A CN201710644258 A CN 201710644258A CN 109315437 A CN109315437 A CN 109315437A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- plant insecticide
- fruit
- kaladana
- crotin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plant insecticides, belong to preparation technique of pesticide field.The plant insecticide is as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 11-17 parts of kuh-seng, 20-26 parts of cushaw stem, 8-16 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5-15 parts of kaladana, 12-20 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 22-26 parts of chinaberry root, 15-20 parts of Eupatorium adenophorum, 11-18 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 6-12 parts of crotin, 8-14 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum.Plant insecticide of the invention, toxicity is big, belongs to broad spectrum pesticide, has the function of inhibiting pest growth and development, and preparation method is simple, is suitble to large-scale promotion.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to insecticide preparation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of plant insecticide and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
The insecticide of the prior art is mostly chemical pesticide, and drug effect is low, and Residual time is long, seriously affect crop growth environment and
Human and livestock health.Pesticide is a kind of special chemicals, it can prevent and treat agricultural pest and disease damage, also can generate harm to people and animals.Therefore,
The use of pesticide, on the one hand brings benefit to the mankind, and on the other hand also harm is brought to environment for the survival of mankind, due to largely applying
With chemical pesticide, air, water source, soil and food are contaminated, and poisonous substance, which is accumulated in domestic animal and human body, causes poisoning etc..
Can also pest be made to develop drug resistance moreover, certain chemical pesticides are used for a long time, there is the pest of drug resistance to have 417 kinds at present.According to
Document report, pesticide utilization rate are generally 10%, and about 90% residual margin in the environment, causes the pollution to environment.Largely
Pesticide evaporate into air, flows into water body, settling aggregation in the soil, pollutes farming animals fishing fruit product, and pass through food chain
Enrichment shifts into the human body, generates harm to human body.Efficiently severe toxicity pesticide, toxicity is big, and it is remaining in the environment when
Between it is long, when people and animals have eaten the food containing remains of pesticide, will result in accumulation property poisoning.It is this kind of harm often will by compared with
Prolonged accumulation just shows symptom, it is the enrichment by food chain again, finally just enters human body, is not easy to send out in time
It is existing, therefore, do not paid attention to by people generally, and this kind of pollution range is wide, the number of harm is more, is people in many cases
Class is poisoning oneself self, and thus, this kind of harm is more dangerous.
Botanical pesticide is developed, the intracorporal secondary metabolites of plant is mainly utilized, these substances are that plant itself is anti-
Imperial system and harmful organism be mutually adapted differentiation, coevolution as a result, a variety of secondary metabolites therein have desinsection
Antibacterial or activity of weeding.
Summary of the invention
It is good disinsection effect, free from environmental pollution the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of plant insecticide, to solve existing skill
Pesticide is abused in art, is caused crops pesticide residue, is detrimental to health.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of plant insecticide, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 11-17 parts of kuh-seng, cushaw stem 20-26
Part, 8-16 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5-15 parts of kaladana, 12-20 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 22-26 parts of chinaberry root, 15-20 parts of Eupatorium adenophorum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper
11-18 parts, 6-12 parts of crotin, 8-14 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum.
Preferably, the insecticide is as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 12-15 parts of kuh-seng, cushaw stem 22-24
Part, 10-15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 6-13 parts of kaladana, 14-18 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 23-25 parts of chinaberry root, 16-18 parts of Eupatorium adenophorum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper
13-16 parts, 8-10 parts of crotin, 10-12 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum.
Preferably, the insecticide is as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 14 parts of kuh-seng, 23 parts of cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi
14 parts, 10 parts of kaladana, 15 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 24 parts of chinaberry root, 17 parts of Eupatorium adenophorum, 15 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 9 parts of crotin, deinsectization
11 parts of chrysanthemum.
Preferably, the preparation method of the plant insecticide, which comprises the following steps:
S1: it by kuh-seng, cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi, kaladana, rhizoma alismatis, chinaberry root, Eupatorium adenophorum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, crotin, removes
Worm chrysanthemum is broken into powder, and alcohol dipping 2-4 days of 3 times of amounts are added, and filtering obtains filtrate；
S2: gained filtrate water is bathed into heating recovery ethyl alcohol, obtains plant insecticide.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. plant insecticide of the invention, toxicity is big, belongs to broad spectrum pesticide, has the function for inhibiting pest growth and development
Energy.
2. plant insecticide of the invention, each component function is mutually promoted, good disinsection effect, and preparation method is simple,
It is suitble to large-scale promotion.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of plant insecticide, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 12 parts of kuh-seng, 20 parts of cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi
16 parts, 6 parts of kaladana, 20 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 22 parts of chinaberry root, 20 parts of Eupatorium adenophorum, 16 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 12 parts of crotin, deinsectization
12 parts of chrysanthemum.
The preparation method of plant insecticide comprising the above raw material, comprising the following steps:
S1: it by kuh-seng, cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi, kaladana, rhizoma alismatis, chinaberry root, Eupatorium adenophorum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, crotin, removes
Worm chrysanthemum is broken into powder, and alcohol dipping 2 days of 3 times of amounts are added, and filtering obtains filtrate；
S2: gained filtrate water is bathed into heating recovery ethyl alcohol, obtains plant insecticide.
Embodiment 2
A kind of plant insecticide, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 11 parts of kuh-seng, 26 parts of cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi
15 parts, 5 parts of kaladana, 14 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 26 parts of chinaberry root, 18 parts of Eupatorium adenophorum, 11 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 10 parts of crotin, deinsectization
8 parts of chrysanthemum.
The preparation method of plant insecticide comprising the above raw material, comprising the following steps:
S1: it by kuh-seng, cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi, kaladana, rhizoma alismatis, chinaberry root, Eupatorium adenophorum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, crotin, removes
Worm chrysanthemum is broken into powder, and alcohol dipping 3 days of 3 times of amounts are added, and filtering obtains filtrate；
S2: gained filtrate water is bathed into heating recovery ethyl alcohol, obtains plant insecticide.
Embodiment 3
A kind of plant insecticide, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 17 parts of kuh-seng, 24 parts of cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi
8 parts, 15 parts of kaladana, 12 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 23 parts of chinaberry root, 15 parts of Eupatorium adenophorum, 18 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 6 parts of crotin, Dalmatian chrysanthemum
14 parts.
The preparation method of plant insecticide comprising the above raw material, comprising the following steps:
S1: it by kuh-seng, cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi, kaladana, rhizoma alismatis, chinaberry root, Eupatorium adenophorum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, crotin, removes
Worm chrysanthemum is broken into powder, and alcohol dipping 2 days of 3 times of amounts are added, and filtering obtains filtrate；
S2: gained filtrate water is bathed into heating recovery ethyl alcohol, obtains plant insecticide.
Embodiment 4
A kind of plant insecticide, as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 15 parts of kuh-seng, 22 parts of cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi
10 parts, 13 parts of kaladana, 14 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 25 parts of chinaberry root, 16 parts of Eupatorium adenophorum, 13 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 8 parts of crotin, deinsectization
10 parts of chrysanthemum.
The preparation method of plant insecticide comprising the above raw material, comprising the following steps:
S1: it by kuh-seng, cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi, kaladana, rhizoma alismatis, chinaberry root, Eupatorium adenophorum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, crotin, removes
Worm chrysanthemum is broken into powder, and alcohol dipping 4 days of 3 times of amounts are added, and filtering obtains filtrate；
S2: gained filtrate water is bathed into heating recovery ethyl alcohol, obtains plant insecticide.
Embodiment 5
A kind of plant insecticide is as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 14 parts of kuh-seng, 23 parts of cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi
14 parts, 10 parts of kaladana, 15 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 24 parts of chinaberry root, 17 parts of Eupatorium adenophorum, 15 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 9 parts of crotin, deinsectization
11 parts of chrysanthemum.
The preparation method of plant insecticide comprising the above raw material, comprising the following steps:
S1: it by kuh-seng, cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi, kaladana, rhizoma alismatis, chinaberry root, Eupatorium adenophorum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, crotin, removes
Worm chrysanthemum is broken into powder, and alcohol dipping 4 days of 3 times of amounts are added, and filtering obtains filtrate；
S2: gained filtrate water is bathed into heating recovery ethyl alcohol, obtains plant insecticide.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions, and for person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, is not being departed from
Under the premise of present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to the present invention by being submitted
Claims determine scope of patent protection.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of plant insecticide, which is characterized in that as unit of parts by weight, including following raw material: 11-17 parts of kuh-seng, south
20-26 parts of melon vine, 8-16 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5-15 parts of kaladana, 12-20 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 22-26 parts of chinaberry root, Eupatorium adenophorum 15-20
Part, 11-18 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 6-12 parts of crotin, 8-14 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum.
2. plant insecticide according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insecticide is as unit of parts by weight, packet
Include following raw material: 12-15 parts of kuh-seng, 22-24 parts of cushaw stem, 10-15 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 6-13 parts of kaladana, 14-18 parts of rhizoma alismatis, hardship
23-25 parts of chinaberry root, 16-18 parts of Eupatorium adenophorum, 13-16 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 8-10 parts of crotin, 10-12 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum.
3. plant insecticide according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the insecticide is as unit of parts by weight, packet
Include following raw material: 14 parts of kuh-seng, 23 parts of cushaw stem, 14 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 10 parts of kaladana, 15 parts of rhizoma alismatis, 24 parts of chinaberry root, purple stem pool
Blue 17 parts, 15 parts of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 9 parts of crotin, 11 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum.
4. the preparation method of plant insecticide according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that including following step
It is rapid:
S1: by kuh-seng, cushaw stem, folium artemisiae argyi, kaladana, rhizoma alismatis, chinaberry root, Eupatorium adenophorum, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, crotin, Dalmatian chrysanthemum
It is broken into powder, alcohol dipping 2-4 days of 3 times of amounts are added, filtering obtains filtrate；
S2: gained filtrate water is bathed into heating recovery ethyl alcohol, obtains plant insecticide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710644258.9A CN109315437A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of plant insecticide and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710644258.9A CN109315437A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of plant insecticide and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109315437A true CN109315437A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710644258.9A Pending CN109315437A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of plant insecticide and preparation method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN109315437A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109997879A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-12 | 江苏艾津农化有限责任公司 | A kind of capillary suspending agent of the methanolic extract containing kaladana and its application |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201710644258.9A patent/CN109315437A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109997879A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-12 | 江苏艾津农化有限责任公司 | A kind of capillary suspending agent of the methanolic extract containing kaladana and its application |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190212 |