CN109277214B - Mica powder subdivision device - Google Patents

Mica powder subdivision device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109277214B
CN109277214B CN201811286690.6A CN201811286690A CN109277214B CN 109277214 B CN109277214 B CN 109277214B CN 201811286690 A CN201811286690 A CN 201811286690A CN 109277214 B CN109277214 B CN 109277214B
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China
Prior art keywords
tank
mica powder
air
feeding
cyclone separator
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Active
Application number
CN201811286690.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109277214A (en
Inventor
卓仲标
杨步君
黄加省
唐骏
孟祥远
林存贯
胡荣柳
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Zhejiang Coloray Technology Development Co ltd
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Zhejiang Coloray Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811286690.6A priority Critical patent/CN109277214B/en
Publication of CN109277214A publication Critical patent/CN109277214A/en
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Publication of CN109277214B publication Critical patent/CN109277214B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C9/00Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/02Arrangement of air or material conditioning accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/06Feeding or discharging arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/04Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents by impingement against baffle separators

Landscapes

  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of powder particles, and relates to a mica powder subdivision device. The cyclone separator is arranged in the classifying tank, the top of the cyclone separator is connected with an air extractor, the middle part of the classifying tank is connected with a feeding tank, a discharge hole of the cyclone separator is connected with a storage tank, and the bottom of the classifying tank is provided with an air-off assembly. The invention has simple structure and can separate coarse particles from fine particles in mica powder.

Description

Mica powder subdivision device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of powder particle separation, and relates to a mica powder subdivision device.
Background
After a plurality of procedures such as crushing, drying and the like, the mica powder can form particles with different thicknesses, and a classifier is generally adopted to separate the coarse particles and the fine particles in the prior art. The classifier has a complex structure and high production cost, and coarse particles and fine particles can be completely separated only through multiple classification during separation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a mica powder subdivision device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a mica powder subdivision device, includes the classifying tank, the classifying tank in be equipped with cyclone, cyclone top connect the air exhauster, the middle part of classifying tank is connected with the feeding jar, cyclone's discharge gate be connected with the storage tank, classifying tank bottom be equipped with the air-out subassembly.
In the mica powder subdivision device, a feeding taper pipe is arranged on the classifying tank and connected with the feeding tank, and the feeding taper pipe is positioned below the cyclone separator.
In the mica powder subdivision device, a feeding pipe is arranged in the feeding tank, the feeding pipe is connected with a feeding taper pipe through a pipeline, and a feeding hole which is obliquely arranged is formed in the bottom of the feeding pipe.
In the mica powder subdivision device, the feeding taper pipe is obliquely downwards arranged, and the outlet of the feeding taper pipe is close to the central line of the classifying tank.
In the mica powder subdivision device, a plurality of impact baffles which are arranged in a staggered mode are arranged between the feeding taper pipe and the cyclone separator, and gaps are reserved between every two adjacent impact baffles.
In the mica powder subdivision device, the top of the cyclone separator is also connected with a pulse dust collector.
In the mica powder subdivision device, the cyclone separator is connected with the air extractor through the filter.
In the mica powder subdivision device, the air shut-off assembly comprises a first air shut-off valve and a second air shut-off valve which are arranged in parallel.
In the mica powder subdivision device, a balance air pipe positioned on the classifying tank is arranged between the first air closing valve and the second air closing valve.
In the mica powder subdivision device, the end part of the balance air pipe is provided with the filter plate fixed on the classifying tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
simple structure, can make the coarse grain in the mica powder and fine grain separate.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a classification tank.
In the figure: the cyclone separator 2, the air extractor 3, the feeding tank 4, the storage tank 5, the air closing component 6, the feeding taper pipe 7, the feeding pipe 8, the feeding inlet 9, the impact baffle 10, the pulse dust collector 11, the filter 12, the first air closing valve 13, the second air closing valve 14, the balance air pipe 15 and the filter plate 16.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1-2, a mica powder subdivision device comprises a classifying tank 1, wherein a cyclone separator 2 is arranged in the classifying tank 1, the top of the cyclone separator 2 is connected with an air extractor 3, the top of the cyclone separator 2 is also connected with a pulse dust collector 11, the middle part of the classifying tank 1 is connected with a feeding tank 4, a discharge port 2a of the cyclone separator 2 is connected with a storage tank 5, and the bottom of the classifying tank 1 is provided with a wind-off assembly 6.
In this embodiment, the cyclone 2 and the pulse dust collector 11 are conventional, and commercially available products can be used. The air extractor 3 is a vortex fan, an axial flow fan or a vacuum pump, and is used for providing vacuum for the cyclone separator 2, so that mica powder is pumped into the classifying tank 1 from the feeding tank 4 and then enters the cyclone separator 4 from the classifying tank 1.
When mica powder enters the classifying tank 1, the powder impacts the classifying tank 1 to be closed, and under the action of the airflow of the cyclone separator 2, vortex is formed to separate coarse particles from fine particles, and the fine particles enter the cyclone separator and enter the storage tank 5 through the discharge hole 2a to be collected. Coarse particles descend along the inner wall of the classifying tank 1 to the position of the air-seal assembly 6. Forming a separation of coarse and fine particles.
The classifying tank 1 is provided with a feeding taper pipe 7, the feeding taper pipe 7 is connected with the feeding tank 4, and the feeding taper pipe 7 is positioned below the cyclone separator 2. The feeding taper pipe 7 is arranged obliquely downwards, and the outlet of the feeding taper pipe 7 is close to the central line of the classifying tank 1.
The feeding tank 4 is internally provided with a feeding pipe 8, the feeding pipe 8 is connected with a feeding taper pipe 7 through a pipeline, the bottom of the feeding pipe 8 is provided with a feeding port 9 which is obliquely arranged, and the feeding port extends to the bottom of the feeding tank 4. The feed pipe 8 is arranged so that the mica powder gradually sinks along the outer wall of the feed pipe 8 in the process of being sucked by the feed pipe 8, thereby enabling the material in the feed tank 4 to be continuously sucked into the cyclone separator.
A plurality of impact baffles 10 which are arranged in a staggered way are arranged between the feeding taper pipe 7 and the cyclone separator 2, and gaps are reserved between every two adjacent impact baffles 10.
When the mica powder encounters the impact baffles 10, collision is generated, some of the powder in a bundle colloid form is scattered, and the scattered powder passes through gaps between the impact baffles 10 and enters the cyclone separator.
The cyclone separator 2 of (2) is connected with the air extractor 3 through a filter 12 to purify the air extractor 3.
In this embodiment, the air shut assembly 6 comprises a first air shut valve 13 and a second air shut valve 14 arranged in parallel, the first air shut valve 13 being located above the second air shut valve 14. The first air shut valve 13 and the second air shut valve 14 can both be closed and opened. A balance air pipe 15 positioned on the classifying tank 1 is arranged between the first air shut valve 13 and the second air shut valve 14. The end of the balancing air pipe 15 is provided with a filter plate 16 fixed on the classifying tank 1. The balance air pipe 15 is provided with a valve.
In this embodiment, small amounts of fine particles are also entrained as the coarse particles descend along the cartridge wall to the windward component 6.
In order to separate the fine particles entrained in the coarse particles, two air shut-off valves and a balancing air duct 15 are provided in this embodiment. The specific operation is as follows: the first air closing valve 13 is opened, the second air closing valve 14 is closed, the valve on the balance air pipe 15 is opened, the air inlet quantity is regulated by regulating the opening degree of the valve on the balance air pipe 15, so that air is introduced into the bottom of the classifying tank 1, vortex is formed in the classifying tank 1, when coarse particles fall to the vicinity of the second air closing valve 13, strong air flow is formed between the first air closing valve and the second air closing valve by the air inlet of the balance air pipe 15, the coarse particles are elutriated, fine particles entrained in the coarse particles are separated, and the fine particles are lifted into the cyclone separator along with the air flow to be separated, so that the coarse particles and the fine particles are completely separated.
The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Although the terms of the classification tank 1, cyclone 2, air extractor 3, feed tank 4, storage tank 5, air shutoff assembly 6, feed cone 7, feed pipe 8, feed inlet 9, impingement baffle 10, pulse cleaner 11, filter 12, first air shutoff valve 13, second air shutoff valve 14, equalization duct 15, filter plate 16 are more numerous herein, the possibility of using other terms is not precluded. These terms are only used to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the invention and should be construed in a manner consistent with their spirit and scope.

Claims (6)

1. The mica powder subdivision device comprises a classifying tank (1), wherein a cyclone separator (2) is arranged in the classifying tank (1), the top of the cyclone separator (2) is connected with an air extractor (3), the mica powder subdivision device is characterized in that the middle part of the classifying tank (1) is connected with a feeding tank (4), a discharge port of the cyclone separator (2) is connected with a storage tank (5), the bottom of the classifying tank (1) is provided with an air-off assembly (6),
the classifying tank (1) is provided with a feeding taper pipe (7), the feeding taper pipe (7) is connected with the feeding tank (4), the feeding taper pipe (7) is positioned below the cyclone separator (2),
a feed pipe (8) is arranged in the feed tank (4), the feed pipe (8) is connected with a feed taper pipe (7) through a pipeline, a feed inlet (9) which is obliquely arranged is arranged at the bottom of the feed pipe (8),
the feeding taper pipe (7) is arranged obliquely downwards, the outlet of the feeding taper pipe (7) is close to the central line of the classifying tank (1),
a plurality of impact baffles (10) which are arranged in a staggered way are arranged between the feeding taper pipe (7) and the cyclone separator (2), and gaps are reserved between every two adjacent impact baffles (10).
2. Mica powder subdivision device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the cyclone separator (2) is also connected with a pulse dust collector (11).
3. Mica powder subdivision device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cyclone separator (2) is connected to the air extractor (3) via a filter (12).
4. Mica powder subdivision device according to claim 1, characterized in that the shut-off assembly (6) comprises a first shut-off valve (13) and a second shut-off valve (14) arranged in parallel.
5. Mica powder subdivision device according to claim 4, characterized in that a balancing air duct (15) is arranged on the classifying tank (1) between the first air shut-off valve (13) and the second air shut-off valve (14).
6. Mica powder subdividing device according to claim 5, characterized in that the end of the balancing air duct (15) is provided with a filter plate (16) fixed to the classifying tank (1).
CN201811286690.6A 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Mica powder subdivision device Active CN109277214B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811286690.6A CN109277214B (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Mica powder subdivision device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811286690.6A CN109277214B (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Mica powder subdivision device

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CN109277214A CN109277214A (en) 2019-01-29
CN109277214B true CN109277214B (en) 2024-01-30

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CN206499989U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-09-19 中山市董泽粉末涂料有限公司 Chamber back-blowing type industrial dust collector
WO2018176690A1 (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-04 济宁学院 Energy-saving environmentally-friendly integrated fluidized bed drying system and processing method based on multi-stage microwave heating
CN209271704U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-08-20 浙江凯色丽科技发展有限公司 Mica powder subdividing device

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