CN110508488A - A kind of pneumatic vortex sorting machine and application - Google Patents
A kind of pneumatic vortex sorting machine and application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110508488A CN110508488A CN201910788009.6A CN201910788009A CN110508488A CN 110508488 A CN110508488 A CN 110508488A CN 201910788009 A CN201910788009 A CN 201910788009A CN 110508488 A CN110508488 A CN 110508488A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pneumatic
- separation chamber
- sorting
- enhancing device
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004503 fine granule Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003090 exacerbative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/06—Feeding or discharging arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/08—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/08—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force
- B07B7/083—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using centrifugal force generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums, or brushes
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pneumatic vortex sorting machines, the sorting machine includes feed inlet, separation chamber, driving motor, discharging cone bucket, discharge port, fine ash outlet, secondary air inlet, leads grey cylinder, sorting impeller and pneumatic enhancing device, the separation chamber is arranged along the vertical direction, it and is in inner hollow shape, the hollow base of the separation chamber is closely coupled to connect setting discharging cone bucket, and discharge port is coaxially closely arranged in the bottom of the discharging cone bucket.Pneumatic enhancing device is added in the separation chamber of this sorting machine, material is in enhancing device, effect by the stronger eddy flow of air-flow, material mixes more uniform with air-flow, material dispersion effect is improved, reduces the probability of large or fine granule back-mixing, further improves the efficiency of separation, reduce material and sorting indoor circulation, reduces kinetic equation loss.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to active carbon adsorption desulphurization denitration technical field, especially a kind of pneumatic vortex sorting machine and answer
With.
Background technique
Material dispersion is an important link of sorting machine assorting room, conventional carbon sorting machine, due in graded region
The size of air velocity and direction change are larger, classification air-flow cannot be formed stablize, the neat classification field of force, flow field it is unstable
The dispersion for more exacerbating material is uneven, and material sufficiently and uniformly disperses to be the precondition for realizing high efficiency classification.
By retrieval, patent publication us relevant to present patent application is not yet found.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of pneumatic vortex sorting machine and application,
It is more uniform that the sorting machine mixes material with air-flow, improves material dispersion effect, reduces the several of large or fine granule back-mixing
Rate further improves the efficiency of separation, reduces material and is sorting indoor circulation, reduces kinetic equation loss.
The present invention solves its technical problem and adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:
A kind of pneumatic vortex sorting machine, the sorting machine include feed inlet, separation chamber, driving motor, discharging cone bucket, discharging
Mouth, fine ash outlet, secondary air inlet, lead grey cylinder, sorting impeller and pneumatic enhancing device, the separation chamber set along the vertical direction
It sets, and is in inner hollow shape, the hollow base of the separation chamber is closely coupled to connect setting discharging cone bucket, the bottom of the discharging cone bucket
Coaxial close setting discharge port;
From top to bottom successively interval is arranged pneumatic enhancing device, divides for the hollow inside of separation chamber above the discharging cone bucket
Select impeller;The top of the separation chamber is coaxially disposed driving motor, the output end of the driving motor and pneumatic enhancing device, sorting
Impeller is coaxially connected setting, which is able to drive pneumatic enhancing device, sorting impeller rotation;The pneumatic synergy dress
The Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid come in by feed inlet can be sufficiently mixed uniformly by setting, and separation chamber's impeller can miscarry to gas-particle two-phase
Raw forced vortex;
Feed inlet is arranged in the top of the separation chamber, and the feed inlet is hollow interior with the separation chamber above pneumatic enhancing device
Portion is connected setting;
Fine ash outlet is connected setting by leading grey cylinder with the hollow inside of the separation chamber above sorting impeller;
It is connected in the separation chamber of the sorting impeller side with the hollow inside of the separation chamber below pneumatic enhancing device
It is provided with secondary air inlet.
Moreover, sieve is added in the fine ash outlet.
Moreover, the pneumatic enhancing device is arranged along the vertical direction, which includes cylinder, blade and center
Connecting cylinder, the center connecting cylinder coaxial spaced is set in cylinder, and is arranged along the vertical direction, and the blade includes multiple
Plane blade, multiple plane blade with the circularly symmetric arrangement of the center line of cylinder, and be set to cylinder and center connecting cylinder it
Between, each plane blade has angle with horizontal direction, and each plane blade can in the projection of the cross-sectional direction of cylinder
Entire cross section is all covered, and has overlapping.
Vortex sorting machine as described above pneumatic in terms of the active carbon separating in application.
The advantages of present invention obtains and good effect are:
Pneumatic enhancing device is added in the separation chamber of this sorting machine, material is in enhancing device, by the stronger rotation of air-flow
The effect of stream, material mix more uniform with air-flow, improve material dispersion effect, reduce the probability of large or fine granule back-mixing,
The efficiency of separation is further improved, reduces material and is sorting indoor circulation, reduce kinetic equation loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the structure of sorting machine of the present invention connects half-section diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structure connection diagram of pneumatic enhancing device in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the invention will be further described by specific embodiment, following embodiment be it is descriptive, no
It is restrictive, this does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
The structure that the present invention is not described in detail specifically can be understood as the conventional structure of this field.
A kind of pneumatic vortex sorting machine, as shown in Figure 1, the sorting machine include feed inlet 1, separation chamber 4, driving motor 5,
Discharging cone bucket 9, fine ash outlet 3, secondary air inlet 8, leads grey cylinder 10, sorting impeller 7 and pneumatic enhancing device 6, institute at discharge port 2
It states separation chamber to be arranged along the vertical direction, and is in inner hollow shape, the hollow base of the separation chamber is closely coupled to connect setting discharging
Discharge port is coaxially closely arranged in the bottom of cone bucket, the discharging cone bucket;
From top to bottom successively interval is arranged pneumatic enhancing device, divides for the hollow inside of separation chamber above the discharging cone bucket
Select impeller;The top of the separation chamber is coaxially disposed driving motor, the output end of the driving motor and pneumatic enhancing device, sorting
Impeller is coaxially connected setting, which is able to drive pneumatic enhancing device, sorting impeller rotation;The pneumatic synergy dress
The Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid come in by feed inlet can be sufficiently mixed uniformly by setting, and separation chamber's impeller can miscarry to gas-particle two-phase
Raw forced vortex, fine ash grain can be exported by fine ash roll out under the action of negative pressure;
Feed inlet is arranged in the top of the separation chamber, and the feed inlet is hollow interior with the separation chamber above pneumatic enhancing device
Portion is connected setting;
Fine ash outlet is connected setting by leading grey cylinder with the hollow inside of the separation chamber above sorting impeller;
It is connected in the separation chamber of the sorting impeller side with the hollow inside of the separation chamber below pneumatic enhancing device
It is provided with secondary air inlet.
In the present embodiment, sieve (not shown) is added in the fine ash outlet.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the pneumatic enhancing device is arranged along the vertical direction, the pneumatic enhancing device
Including cylinder 11, blade and center connecting cylinder 13, the center connecting cylinder coaxial spaced is set in cylinder, and along vertical side
To setting, the blade includes multiple plane blades 12, multiple plane blade with the circularly symmetric arrangement of the center line of cylinder, and
It is set between cylinder and center connecting cylinder, each plane blade has angle with horizontal direction, and each plane blade is in cylinder
The projection of cross-sectional direction entire cross section can all be covered, and have overlapping.
In the present embodiment, the secondary air inlet flow can be adjusted.
A kind of working principle of the pneumatic vortex sorting machine of the present invention are as follows:
Pneumatic vortex sorting machine is a kind of air stream general formula sorter, under system suction function, material from feed inlet into
Entering into sorting machine, active carbon and First air are equably mixed into Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid in the pneumatic enhancing device of separation chamber, and
Generate forced vortex under the effect of separation chamber's impeller, the centrifugal force that thick activated carbon particles generate can overcome the negative pressure of centrifugal force get rid of to
Wall surface, the discharging cone bucket along lower part are discharged through discharge port;Activity charcoal particle be vortexed area negative pressure sucking, led grey cylinder from
Fine ash outlet enters subsequent dust pelletizing system.And it is provided with secondary air inlet in separation chamber, Secondary Air increases from pneumatic from bottom to up
The cylinder interior of effect device passes through, and secondary air inlet flow is adjustable, further increases the efficiency of separation.
Although disclosing the embodiment of the present invention for the purpose of illustration, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that: not
Be detached from the present invention and spirit and scope of the appended claims in, various substitutions, changes and modifications be all it is possible, therefore, this
The range of invention is not limited to the embodiment disclosure of that.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of pneumatic vortex sorting machine, it is characterised in that: the sorting machine includes feed inlet, separation chamber, driving motor, discharging
Cone bucket, fine ash outlet, secondary air inlet, leads grey cylinder, sorting impeller and pneumatic enhancing device at discharge port, and the separation chamber is along perpendicular
Histogram is in inner hollow shape to setting, and the hollow base of the separation chamber is closely coupled to connect setting discharging cone bucket, the reclaiming cone
Discharge port is coaxially closely arranged in the bottom of bucket;
From top to bottom successively pneumatic enhancing device, sorting leaf is arranged in interval for the hollow inside of separation chamber above the discharging cone bucket
Wheel;The top of the separation chamber is coaxially disposed driving motor, the output end of the driving motor and pneumatic enhancing device, sorting impeller
Coaxially be connected setting, which is able to drive pneumatic enhancing device, sorting impeller rotation;The pneumatic enhancing device energy
Enough to be sufficiently mixed the Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid come in by feed inlet uniformly, separation chamber's impeller can generate Dual-Phrase Distribution of Gas olid strong
System vortex;
Feed inlet, the hollow internal phase of the feed inlet and the separation chamber above pneumatic enhancing device is arranged in the top of the separation chamber
Connection setting;
Fine ash outlet is connected setting by leading grey cylinder with the hollow inside of the separation chamber above sorting impeller;
Be connected in the separation chamber of the sorting impeller side with the hollow inside of the separation chamber below pneumatic enhancing device setting
There is secondary air inlet.
2. pneumatic vortex sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sieve is added in the fine ash outlet.
3. pneumatic vortex sorting machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the pneumatic enhancing device is along vertical
Direction setting, which includes cylinder, blade and center connecting cylinder, and the center connecting cylinder coaxial spaced is set to
In cylinder, and it is arranged along the vertical direction, the blade includes multiple plane blades, and multiple plane blade is with the center of cylinder
The circularly symmetric arrangement of line, and be set between cylinder and center connecting cylinder, each plane blade has angle with horizontal direction, often
A plane blade can all cover entire cross section in the projection of the cross-sectional direction of cylinder, and have overlapping.
4. pneumatic vortex sorting machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 in terms of the active carbon separating in application.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910788009.6A CN110508488A (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | A kind of pneumatic vortex sorting machine and application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910788009.6A CN110508488A (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | A kind of pneumatic vortex sorting machine and application |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110508488A true CN110508488A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
Family
ID=68626761
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910788009.6A Pending CN110508488A (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | A kind of pneumatic vortex sorting machine and application |
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CN (1) | CN110508488A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110918462A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-27 | 江苏吉能达环境能源科技有限公司 | Intelligent double-drive powder precision classifier |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04243583A (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-08-31 | Ube Ind Ltd | Classifying apparatus |
JPH06134400A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1994-05-17 | Sumitomo Cement Co Ltd | Classifying device for powder raw material |
JPH06142613A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-24 | Ube Ind Ltd | Classifying device |
JPH08173909A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-07-09 | Chichibu Onoda Cement Corp | Classifier |
CN2338103Y (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-09-15 | 湖南省电力粉煤灰开发有限公司 | Large scale, high effect, precision and forced air current type separating and sorting machine |
CN2356759Y (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2000-01-05 | 阳正凯 | Adjustable forced vortex separator |
CN203245124U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-10-23 | 哈尔滨弘泰电力设备有限公司 | Right-handed diversion separator |
CN203842821U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-09-24 | 赵益民 | Particle-grading powder separator |
DE202017105629U1 (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-26 | Loesche Gmbh | Dynamic sifter |
CN211756859U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-10-27 | 航天环境工程有限公司 | Pneumatic vortex separator |
-
2019
- 2019-08-26 CN CN201910788009.6A patent/CN110508488A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04243583A (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-08-31 | Ube Ind Ltd | Classifying apparatus |
JPH06134400A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1994-05-17 | Sumitomo Cement Co Ltd | Classifying device for powder raw material |
JPH06142613A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-24 | Ube Ind Ltd | Classifying device |
JPH08173909A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-07-09 | Chichibu Onoda Cement Corp | Classifier |
CN2338103Y (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-09-15 | 湖南省电力粉煤灰开发有限公司 | Large scale, high effect, precision and forced air current type separating and sorting machine |
CN2356759Y (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2000-01-05 | 阳正凯 | Adjustable forced vortex separator |
CN203245124U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-10-23 | 哈尔滨弘泰电力设备有限公司 | Right-handed diversion separator |
CN203842821U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-09-24 | 赵益民 | Particle-grading powder separator |
DE202017105629U1 (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-26 | Loesche Gmbh | Dynamic sifter |
CN211756859U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-10-27 | 航天环境工程有限公司 | Pneumatic vortex separator |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110918462A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-27 | 江苏吉能达环境能源科技有限公司 | Intelligent double-drive powder precision classifier |
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