CN109261608B - Cleaning device for tortoise shells - Google Patents
Cleaning device for tortoise shells Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109261608B CN109261608B CN201811426134.4A CN201811426134A CN109261608B CN 109261608 B CN109261608 B CN 109261608B CN 201811426134 A CN201811426134 A CN 201811426134A CN 109261608 B CN109261608 B CN 109261608B
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- shell
- rotating shaft
- liquid
- air bag
- brush
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- 241000270708 Testudinidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 241000270666 Testudines Species 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002398 materia medica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036299 sexual function Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a turtle shell cleaning device, which can solve the problem of turtle shell treatment in the prior art; the technical scheme for solving the problem is that the device comprises a box body, wherein vertical plates are arranged on the box body, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two vertical plates, lead screws are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft, fixed blocks are arranged on the lead screws, and fixing devices are arranged on the fixed blocks; the rotating shaft is provided with a brush, the brush is provided with an eccentric wheel, a shell is arranged outside the eccentric wheel, a liquid inlet pipeline and a liquid outlet pipeline are arranged in the upper direction and the lower direction of the shell, a valve is arranged between the upper liquid inlet pipeline and the upper liquid outlet pipeline, an air bag is arranged between the lower liquid inlet pipeline and the lower liquid outlet pipeline, and a one-way valve is arranged on the lower liquid inlet pipeline and the lower liquid outlet pipeline; the brush rotates the eccentric wheel downwards and rotates upwards, the valve is opened, and the turtle shell above is sprayed with liquid; the brush rotates upwards, the eccentric wheel rotates downwards to extrude the air bag, liquid is extruded into the waste liquid barrel, the eccentric wheel leaves the air bag, and the air bag sucks the liquid in the inner wall of the tortoise shell below into the air bag through the liquid inlet pipeline; can realize the efficient cleaning of the tortoise shells.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medicine manufacturing machinery, in particular to a turtle shell cleaning device.
Background
In the history of Chinese medicine, the tortoise and turtle are named as "eight thousand years king tortoise". The turtle shell has the functions of treating diseases and preserving health and prolonging life in history works such as compendium of materia Medica, Chinese traditional medicine pharmacopoeia and the like, and particularly can obviously improve the immunity of an organism and has obvious promotion and anti-aging effects on the growth and proliferation of cells; in addition, the tortoise and turtle shells also have the functions of nourishing yin and tonifying kidney, nourishing blood and tonifying heart, enhancing sexual function, softening hardness and dissipating stagnation, breaking mass and malaria and inhibiting connective tissue proliferation;
the method for taking out the tortoise shells comprises the following steps: killing live tortoise, taking a web plate of the live tortoise to remove tendon and blood, cleaning, airing or drying in the sun to obtain a blood plate with the best quality, putting all semi-finished products into a container with a large amount of bread worms, and allowing the worms to eat the muscles and tendons on the semi-finished products; however, the eating time of the bread worm is too long, the quality of the tortoise shells is affected, the eating time of the bread worm is too short, muscles or tendons cannot be eaten completely, and subsequent cleaning is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above situation, in order to solve the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a turtle shell treatment method and a cleaning device, which solve the problem of turtle shell treatment in the prior art.
The technical scheme for solving the problem is as follows: the device comprises a box body with an upward opening, wherein vertical plates which are arranged along the left-right direction are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the box body, a rotating shaft which is horizontally arranged in the front-rear direction and can rotate is arranged between the two vertical plates, a lead screw which is parallel to the rotating shaft is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can drive the lead screw to intermittently rotate, each lead screw is in threaded connection with a fixed block, and a fixing device for fixing a tortoise shell is respectively arranged at the upper end and;
the rotating shaft is provided with a radially-placed and radially-movable brush, the rotating shaft on one side of the brush is provided with an eccentric wheel, the outer side of the eccentric wheel is provided with a shell, a group of liquid inlet pipelines and liquid outlet pipelines are respectively arranged in the vertical direction of the shell, the liquid inlet pipeline positioned above the shell is communicated with the box body, the liquid outlet pipeline positioned above the shell penetrates through the shell and is positioned above the shell, a valve is arranged between the liquid inlet pipeline positioned above the shell and the liquid outlet pipeline, the liquid inlet pipeline positioned below the shell penetrates through the shell and is positioned below the shell, the liquid outlet pipeline positioned below the shell is connected with a waste liquid barrel, an air bag is arranged between the liquid inlet pipeline positioned below the shell and the liquid outlet pipeline, and the liquid inlet pipeline; when the brush rotates downwards, the eccentric wheel rotates upwards and opens the valve, so that the upper liquid inlet pipeline is communicated with the liquid outlet pipeline to spray liquid to the upper tortoise shell; when the brush rotates upwards, the eccentric wheel rotates downwards, the eccentric wheel gradually contacts with the air bag and extrudes the air bag, so that liquid in the air bag flows into the waste liquid barrel through the liquid outlet, the eccentric wheel leaves the air bag, and the air bag sucks the liquid in the inner wall of the tortoise shell positioned below into the air bag through the liquid inlet pipeline.
The invention has novel conception, ingenious structure and strong practicability, can efficiently clean the tortoise shells, can solve the problems that the eating time of the bread worms in the existing treatment method is too long to affect the quality of the medicine taken by the tortoise shells, and the eating time of the bread worms is too short to be completely eaten.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a turtle shell fixed when the present invention is used.
Figure 2 is a front sectional view of the eccentric wheel in connection with the bladder when the present invention is in use.
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of a partial gear and a cylindrical gear in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional front view of the stem of the present invention in connection with the housing.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the present invention with the housing removed.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the present invention with the riser removed.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the eccentric of the present invention connected to a housing.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Placing the semi-finished turtle shell into a container containing a large amount of bread worms, eating the muscle meat on the inner wall of the semi-finished product for 1-2 days by the bread worms, not completely treating the muscle meat on the inner wall of the turtle shell, then spraying 0.5% -0.8% of NaOH solution on the inner wall of the turtle shell, and brushing the rest muscle meat by a brush, wherein the need to be noticed is that: the NaOH solution has strong corrosivity, can not be sprayed all the time, can corrode the tortoise shell, seriously influences the medicine quality of the tortoise shell, so in order to ensure that the cleaning effect does not influence the medicine quality, the NaOH solution with the concentration of 0.5-0.8% needs to be sprayed intermittently and scrubbed, and the device for treating the tortoise shell is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present invention includes a box body 1 with an upward opening, vertical plates 2 disposed along the left-right direction are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the box body 1, a rotating shaft 3 horizontally disposed along the front-rear direction and capable of rotating is installed between the two vertical plates 2, lead screws 4 parallel to the rotating shaft 3 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the lead screws 4 to intermittently rotate, each lead screw 4 is in threaded connection with a fixed block 5, and a fixing device for fixing a tortoise shell is installed on the upper and lower ends of each fixed block 5;
a brush 7 which is placed radially and can move radially is installed on the rotating shaft 3, an eccentric wheel 8 is installed on the rotating shaft 3 on one side of the brush 7, a shell 9 is installed on the outer side of the eccentric wheel 8, a group of liquid inlet pipelines 10 and liquid outlet pipelines 11 are installed in the upper direction and the lower direction of the shell 9 respectively, the liquid inlet pipeline 10 positioned above the shell is communicated with the box body 1, the liquid outlet pipeline 11 positioned above the shell is penetrated through the shell 9 and positioned above the shell 9, a valve is installed between the liquid inlet pipeline 10 positioned above the shell and the liquid outlet pipeline 11, the liquid inlet pipeline 10 positioned below the shell 9 is penetrated through the shell 9 and positioned below the shell 9, the liquid outlet pipeline 11 positioned below the shell is connected with a waste liquid barrel, an air bag 14 is installed between the liquid inlet pipeline 10 positioned below the shell and the liquid outlet pipeline 11; when the brush 7 rotates downwards, the eccentric wheel 8 rotates upwards and opens the valve, so that the upper liquid inlet pipeline 10 is communicated with the liquid outlet pipeline 11 to spray liquid to the upper tortoise shell; when the brush 7 rotates upwards, the eccentric wheel 8 rotates downwards, gradually contacts with the air bag 14 and presses the air bag 14, so that liquid in the air bag 14 flows into the waste liquid barrel through the liquid outlet pipeline 11, the eccentric wheel 8 leaves the air bag 14, and the air bag 14 sucks liquid in the inner wall of the tortoise shell positioned below into the air bag 14 through the liquid inlet pipeline 10 positioned below.
In order to realize that the rotating shaft 3 can rotate, the bearings are arranged between the rotating shaft 3 and the vertical plate 2, the motor is arranged on the rotating shaft 3, and the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate.
In order to realize that the rotating shaft 3 can drive the screw rod 4 to rotate intermittently, the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft 3 are respectively provided with an incomplete gear 15 which rotates along with the rotating shaft 3, the toothed parts of the incomplete gears 15 are symmetrical, and the front side and the rear side of each screw rod 4 are respectively provided with a cylindrical gear 16 which is meshed with the incomplete gear 15; when the toothed part of the incomplete gear 15 rotates to be meshed with the corresponding cylindrical gear 16, the lead screw 4 can be driven to rotate, and after the meshing is finished, the lead screw 4 stops rotating, so that the intermittent rotation of the lead screw 4 can be realized.
In order to realize that the tortoise shell can be fixed on the fixed block 5, the outside of every fixed block 5 all install a vertical second pivot 17, all install a bearing between second pivot 17 and the corresponding fixed block 5, set up the screw thread that turns to opposite on the second pivot 17 of fixed block 5 upper and lower both sides, equal threaded connection has two compact heap 18 that are located corresponding fixed block 5 upper and lower both sides respectively on every second pivot 17, second pivot 17 rotates and drives corresponding compact heap 18 and move in opposite directions or back to back of the body, the tortoise shell place between fixed block 5 and compact heap 18, can realize the clamp of tortoise shell and loosen.
In order to realize that the eccentric wheel 8 rotates upwards, the valve can be opened, so that the liquid inlet pipeline 10 positioned above is communicated with the liquid outlet pipeline 11, a vertical first shell 19 is fixed on the vertical shell 9, the liquid inlet pipeline 10 and the liquid outlet pipeline 11 positioned above are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the first shell 19, a vertical first blind hole 20 is formed in the lower end surface of the first shell 19, a vertical rod 12 is installed in the first blind hole 20, the vertical rod 12 is in clearance fit with the first blind hole 20, a first pressure spring 21 is installed between the upper end surface of the vertical rod 12 and the bottom of the first blind hole 20, the upper end of the first pressure spring 21 is fixed on the first shell 19, the lower end of the first pressure spring 21 is fixed on the vertical rod 12, and a horizontally through hole 9 is formed in the vertical rod 12; the eccentric wheel 8 rotates upwards, and can contact with the lower end of the vertical rod 12, extrude the vertical rod 12, drive the vertical rod 12 to move upwards, the first pressure spring 21 is compressed, the through hole 9 moves upwards and can be communicated with the liquid inlet pipeline 10 and the liquid outlet pipeline 11 which are positioned above, when the eccentric wheel 8 is separated from the vertical rod 12 gradually, the vertical rod 12 moves downwards gradually under the action of the pressure of the first pressure spring 21 to reset, the through hole 10 moves downwards, and the liquid inlet pipeline 10 positioned above is not communicated with the liquid outlet pipeline 11.
In order to reduce the weight of the whole device, a plurality of lightening holes 22 are formed on the incomplete gear 15.
In order to fix the shell 9 on the vertical plate 2, a plurality of horizontal cross rods 23 are fixed on the shell 9, the cross rods 23 are positioned below the incomplete gear 15, and the other ends of the cross rods 23 are fixed on the vertical plate 2 far away from one side of the brush 7.
In order to realize that the brush 7 can move radially, a sleeve 6 which can rotate along with the rotating shaft 3 is fixed on the rotating shaft 3, a radial second fixing rod 24 is installed on the sleeve 6, a vertical second blind hole 25 is formed in the upper end face of the second fixing rod 24, the brush 7 is arranged in the second blind hole 25 and is in clearance fit with the second blind hole 25, a second pressure spring 26 is installed between the bottom face of the second blind hole 25 and the lower end face of the second fixing rod 24, the upper end of the second pressure spring 26 is fixed on the brush 7, and the lower end of the second pressure spring 26 is fixed on the second fixing rod 24; when the brush 7 rotates along with the sleeve 6, the brush is in contact with the turtle shell, the turtle shell presses the brush 7 to move inwards, the second pressure spring 26 is compressed, the brush 7 is separated from the turtle shell, and the brush 7 moves outwards to reset under the action of the pressure of the second pressure spring 26.
In order to facilitate the movement of the device, a plurality of vertical support rods 27 are fixed below the box body 1, and a universal wheel 28 is mounted at the lower end of each support rod 27.
Before the device is used, two fixed blocks 5 are positioned at the rearmost end of the displacement, a pressing block 18 is positioned at the outermost end of the displacement, an incomplete gear 15 is not meshed with a cylindrical gear 16, a tortoise shell to be cleaned is placed on the upper side and the lower side of the fixed blocks 5 in a direction that the convex direction of the tortoise shell is upward, the left wall and the right wall of the tortoise shell respectively correspond to the left fixed block 5 and the right fixed block 5, then a second rotating shaft 17 is rotated in a direction that the pressing blocks 18 approach each other, the second rotating shaft 17 is connected with the pressing blocks 18 through threads with opposite rotating directions, so that the second rotating shaft 17 is rotated to drive the pressing blocks 18 to move in the direction that the pressing blocks 18 approach each other, the second rotating shaft 17 is stopped after the tortoise shells are pressed by the upper pressing blocks 18 and the lower pressing blocks 18, at this time, the two tortoise shells are respectively fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the fixed blocks 5, then NaOH solution is, inserting a liquid outlet pipeline 11 positioned below into the waste barrel; the brush head is located at the position to be contacted with the upper tortoise shell, the eccentric wheel 8 is located at the position to be contacted with the air bag 14, the vertical rod 12 is located at the lowest end of the displacement, and the liquid inlet pipeline 10 located above is not communicated with the liquid outlet pipeline 11.
When the turtle shell cleaning machine is used, the motor is started, the motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the sleeve 6 and the eccentric wheel 8 to rotate together, the sleeve 6 rotates to drive the brush 7 to rotate, the brush 7 can contact the inner wall of a turtle shell and scrub the inner wall of the turtle shell when rotating, meanwhile, as the section of the inner wall of the turtle shell is not circular, the brush 7 can move up and down in the second blind hole 25 and keeps close contact with the inner wall of the turtle shell all the time, and the second pressure spring 26 is always in a compressed state in the whole process of contact of the brush 7 and the inner wall of the turtle shell; meanwhile, the rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the eccentric wheel 8 to rotate, in the process that the brush 7 is contacted with the inner wall of the turtle shell positioned above, the eccentric wheel 8 extrudes the air bag 14, the rotating shaft 3 continuously rotates, the brush 7 leaves the inner wall of the turtle shell positioned above, at the moment, the eccentric wheel 8 gradually leaves the air bag 14, the rotating shaft 3 continuously rotates to drive the brush 7 to downwards rotate to be contacted with the inner wall of the turtle shell positioned below, at the moment, the eccentric wheel 8 rotates to be contacted with the vertical rod 12 above and pushes the vertical rod 12 to upwards move, the first pressure spring 21 is compressed, the through hole 13 upwards moves, so that the liquid inlet pipeline 10 positioned above is communicated with the liquid outlet pipeline 11, liquid in the box body 1 can be sprayed on the inner wall of the turtle shell which is brushed by the brush 7 above through the liquid inlet pipeline 10 and the liquid outlet pipeline 11, liquid spraying cleaning is carried out on the inner wall of the turtle shell positioned above, meanwhile, liquid sprayed on the inner wall of the upper turtle shell flows into the inner wall of the lower turtle shell, the rotating shaft 3 continues to rotate, when the brush 7 is separated from the inner wall of the lower turtle shell, the eccentric wheel 8 is separated from the vertical rod 12, the vertical rod 12 moves downwards under the pressure of the first pressure spring 21, the upper liquid inlet pipeline 10 is not communicated with the liquid outlet pipeline 11, then the incomplete gear 15 rotates to a position meshed with the cylindrical gears 16 on two sides, the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the lead screws 4 on two sides are driven to rotate through the meshing of the incomplete gear 15 and the cylindrical gears 16, the lead screws 4 rotate, and the fixed block 5 can move forwards due to the threaded connection between the fixed block 5 and the lead screws 4;
when the rotating shaft 3 rotates until the brush 7 contacts with the inner wall of the upper tortoise shell again, the rotating shaft 3 drives the incomplete gear 15 to rotate until the incomplete gear is meshed with the cylindrical gear 16, the fixed block 5 stops moving, the brush 7 contacts with the inner wall of the upper tortoise shell again to scrub the inner wall of the upper tortoise shell, meanwhile, the eccentric wheel 8 extrudes the air bag 14 below, when the eccentric wheel 8 rotates to be separated from the air bag 14, the air bag 14 recovers, the liquid inlet pipeline 10 below sucks the liquid in the lower tortoise shell into the air bag 14 under the action of the one-way valve, the reciprocating is carried out, when the eccentric wheel 8 extrudes the air bag 14 again, the valve of the liquid outlet pipeline 11 below is opened, the liquid in the air bag 14 flows into the box body 1 through the liquid outlet pipeline 11 below, when the eccentric wheel 8 leaves the air bag 14, the air bag 14 sucks the liquid in the lower tortoise shell into the air bag 14, and thus, the eccentric wheel 8 extrudes liquid in the air bag 14 into the box body 1 through the liquid outlet pipeline 11 at the lower part, when the brush 7 leaves the inner wall of the turtle shell at the upper part, the air bag 14 sucks the liquid in the turtle shell at the lower part into the air bag 14, when the brush 7 brushes the inner wall of the turtle shell at the lower part, the eccentric wheel 8 enables the liquid inlet pipeline 10 at the upper part to be communicated with the liquid outlet pipeline 11 to spray liquid for cleaning the inner wall of the turtle shell brushed at the upper part, when the brush 7 leaves the inner wall of the turtle shell at the lower part, the incomplete gear 15 is meshed with the cylindrical gears 16 at two sides to drive the lead screws 4 at two sides to rotate, the lead screws 4 rotate to enable the fixing block 5 to drive the turtle shell.
According to the invention, through the matching action of the vertical rod 12, the first pressure spring 21 and the rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 3 can be rotated, the upper and lower turtle shell inner walls are cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is increased, meanwhile, in the contact process of the brush 7 and the turtle shell inner walls, the first pressure spring 21 is always in a compressed state, and the brush 7 exerts pressure on the turtle shell inner walls, so that impurities on the turtle shell inner walls are more easily cleaned.
According to the invention, through the matching effect of the incomplete gear 15 and the gear, after the tortoise shells are cleaned for one period, the tortoise shells can be fed forward for a certain distance, so that the whole tortoise shells can be cleaned uniformly, and a good cleaning effect can be achieved.
According to the invention, the inner wall of the turtle shell is effectively cleaned through the matching action of the air bag 14, the liquid inlet pipeline 10, the liquid outlet pipeline 11, the vertical rod 12, the brush 7 and the lead screw 4, and after brushing is finished, liquid is sprayed and washed, liquid is intermittently sprayed into the turtle shell, and corrosive liquid can be sucked out, so that the damage of the corrosive liquid to the turtle shell is reduced, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the complexity of manual operation is reduced, the labor force is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
The invention has novel concept, ingenious structure and strong practicability, can efficiently clean the tortoise shells, can solve the problems that the eating time of the bread worms in the existing treatment method is too long, the medicine quality of the tortoise shells is influenced, the treatment time is longer, the eating time of the bread worms is too short, and the eating is not clean.
Claims (9)
1. The turtle shell cleaning device is characterized by comprising a box body (1) with an upward opening, vertical plates (2) which are arranged along the left-right direction are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the box body (1), a rotating shaft (3) which is horizontally arranged in the front-rear direction and can rotate is arranged between the two vertical plates (2), a lead screw (4) which is parallel to the rotating shaft (3) is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft (3), the rotating shaft (3) can drive the lead screw (4) to intermittently rotate, a fixing block (5) is in threaded connection with each lead screw (4), and a fixing device for fixing a turtle shell is respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each fixing block (5);
the automatic cleaning device is characterized in that a brush (7) which is placed radially and can move radially along a rotating shaft (2) is installed on the rotating shaft (3), an eccentric wheel (8) is installed on the rotating shaft (3) on one side of the brush (7), a shell (9) is installed on the outer side of the eccentric wheel (8), a group of liquid inlet pipelines (10) and liquid outlet pipelines (11) are respectively installed on the shell (9) in the up-and-down direction, the liquid inlet pipeline (10) positioned above is communicated with a box body (1), the liquid outlet pipeline (11) positioned above penetrates through the shell (9) and is positioned above the shell (9), a valve is installed between the liquid inlet pipeline (10) positioned above and the liquid outlet pipeline (11), the liquid inlet pipeline (10) positioned below penetrates through the shell (9) and is positioned below the shell (9), the liquid outlet pipeline (11) positioned below is connected with a waste liquid barrel, and an air bag (14) is installed between the liquid inlet pipeline (10, the liquid inlet pipeline (10) and the liquid outlet pipeline (11) which are positioned at the lower part are both provided with one-way valves; when the brush (7) rotates downwards, the eccentric wheel (8) rotates upwards and opens the valve, so that the upper liquid inlet pipeline (10) is communicated with the liquid outlet pipeline (11) to spray liquid to the upper tortoise shell; when the brush (7) rotates upwards, the eccentric wheel (8) rotates downwards, gradually contacts with the air bag (14) and extrudes the air bag (14), so that liquid in the air bag (14) flows into the waste liquid barrel through the liquid outlet pipeline (11) below, the eccentric wheel (8) leaves the air bag (14), and the air bag (14) sucks the liquid in the inner wall of the tortoise shell below into the air bag (14) through the liquid inlet pipeline (10) below.
2. The turtle shell cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein bearings are installed between the rotating shaft (3) and the vertical plate (2), and a motor is installed on the rotating shaft (3).
3. The turtle shell cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the front and back sides of the rotating shaft (3) are respectively provided with an incomplete gear (15) which rotates along with the rotating shaft (3), the toothed parts of the incomplete gears (15) are symmetrical, and the front and back sides of each lead screw (4) are respectively provided with a cylindrical gear (16) which is meshed with the incomplete gears (15).
4. The cleaning device for the tortoise shells according to claim 1, wherein a vertical second rotating shaft (17) is installed on the outer side of each fixing block (5), a bearing is installed between each second rotating shaft (17) and the corresponding fixing block (5), threads with opposite screwing directions are formed in the second rotating shafts (17) on the upper side and the lower side of each fixing block (5), and two pressing blocks (18) which are respectively located on the upper side and the lower side of the corresponding fixing block (5) are in threaded connection with each second rotating shaft (17).
5. The turtle shell cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a vertical first shell (19) is fixed on the shell (9), the upper liquid inlet pipeline (10) and the upper liquid outlet pipeline (11) are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the first shell (19), a vertical first blind hole (20) is formed in the lower end surface of the first shell (19), a vertical rod (12) is installed in the first blind hole (20), the vertical rod (12) and the first blind hole (20) are in clearance fit, a first pressure spring (21) is installed between the upper end surface of the vertical rod (12) and the bottom of the first blind hole (20), the upper end of the first pressure spring (21) is fixed on the first shell (19), the lower end of the first pressure spring (21) is fixed on the vertical rod (12), and a horizontal through hole (13) is formed in the vertical rod (12).
6. The washing device for tortoise shells as claimed in claim 3, wherein said incomplete gear (15) is provided with a plurality of lightening holes (22).
7. A turtle shell cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of horizontal cross bars (23) are fixed on the housing (9), the cross bars (23) are located below the incomplete gear (15) and the other ends of the cross bars (23) are fixed on the vertical plate (2) on the side far away from the brush (7).
8. The turtle shell cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft (3) is fixed with a sleeve (6) which can rotate along with the rotating shaft (3), the sleeve (6) is provided with a radial second fixing rod (24), the upper end surface of the second fixing rod (24) is provided with a vertical second blind hole (25), the brush (7) is arranged in the second blind hole (25) and is in clearance fit with the second blind hole (25), a second pressure spring (26) is arranged between the bottom surface of the second blind hole (25) and the lower end surface of the second fixing rod (24), the upper end of the second pressure spring (26) is fixed on the brush (7), and the lower end of the second pressure spring (26) is fixed on the second fixing rod (24).
9. The washing device for tortoise shells as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of vertical support bars (27) are fixed under the box body (1), and a universal wheel (28) is installed at the lower end of each support bar (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811426134.4A CN109261608B (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Cleaning device for tortoise shells |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811426134.4A CN109261608B (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Cleaning device for tortoise shells |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109261608A CN109261608A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
| CN109261608B true CN109261608B (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811426134.4A Active CN109261608B (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Cleaning device for tortoise shells |
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| CN (1) | CN109261608B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113000445B (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2022-05-20 | 国网河北省电力有限公司信息通信分公司 | Screen surface dust collector |
| CN114951089B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2024-03-08 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Dual-purpose cleaner of medical instrument scraping brush |
| CN114932108A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-08-23 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 | Medical instrument prevents aversion disinfection box |
Citations (6)
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| CN109261608A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
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Address after: 453000 urban and rural industrial and Trade Development Zone, Xincai County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province Applicant after: GUILU PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 453000 Quercus Urban-Rural Industrial and Trade Development Zone, Shangcai County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province Applicant before: GUILU PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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