CN210098363U

CN210098363U - Medicine washing machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Info

Publication number: CN210098363U
Application number: CN201920598683.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜伟锋; 康显杰; 骆承飞; 李小宁; 杨柳
Original assignee: ZHEJIANG CHINESE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY MEDICAL PIECES CO LTD
Current assignee: ZHEJIANG CHINESE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY MEDICAL PIECES CO LTD
Priority date: 2019-04-28
Filing date: 2019-04-28
Publication date: 2020-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine washing machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a base, an upper cover, a roller and a high-pressure water pump, wherein the upper cover is fixed at the top of the base, the roller is arranged between the base and the upper cover and is rotationally connected with the base and the upper cover, a material guide plate is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the roller, a driven gear is fixed at one end of the outer side wall of the roller, a stepping motor and a feeding hopper are fixed at one side of the base, the feeding hopper is positioned at one end of the roller, a driving gear is fixed at the output shaft of the stepping motor and is meshed and connected with the driven gear, a water tank is fixed inside the base, a high-pressure water pump is fixed at one side of the base adjacent to the stepping motor, the medicine washing machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is characterized in that the driving motor drives all drill bits to rotate through a belt and combines water sprayed by the high, and the cleaning effect is prevented from being influenced by the blockage of the drain hole.

Description

Medicine washing machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wash technical field, specifically be a herbal pieces-uses washing medicine machine for preparation.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used as traditional Chinese medicines in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice. The concept shows that the traditional Chinese medicine and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces have no absolute limit, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices processed by the production place, original-shape traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and decoction pieces processed by cutting and processing. The first two kinds of administration should be regarded as Chinese herbs, which are understood as decoction pieces in the prescription and preparation according to the theory of Chinese medicine

Current cylinder washing medicine machine is after using a period, and the through-hole of cylinder lateral wall is blockked up by the grit easily, blocks up the back and is not convenient for clear up, influences the washing medicine effect. Therefore, a medicine washing machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a herbal pieces-uses washing medicine machine to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a medicine washing machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a base, an upper cover, a roller and a high-pressure water pump, wherein the upper cover is fixed at the top of the base, the roller is arranged between the base and the upper cover, the roller is rotatably connected with the base and the upper cover, a material guide plate is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the roller, a driven gear is fixed at one end of the outer side wall of the roller, a stepping motor and a feeding hopper are fixed at one side of the base, the feeding hopper is positioned at one end of the roller, a driving gear is fixed on an output shaft of the stepping motor and is meshed and connected with the driven gear, a water tank is fixed inside the base, a high-pressure water pump is fixed at one side of the base adjacent to the stepping motor, the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump is communicated with the water tank through a water inlet pipe, the water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump is connected with a, the water outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of high-pressure nozzles, the side wall of the roller is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of drain holes, the inner wall of the top of the upper cover is symmetrically fixed with cylinders, the end parts of piston rods of the two cylinders are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, the inside of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a plurality of drill bits through bearings, the bottom of each drill bit penetrates through the bottom of the connecting plate and is opposite to one group of drain holes, the top of each drill bit penetrates through a belt pulley fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate, the belt pulleys are connected through a belt in a transmission mode, a U-shaped plate is fixed at the center of the top of the connecting plate, a driving motor is fixed at the center of the top of.

Preferably, the top of the connecting plate is positioned between two adjacent belt pulleys and is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a limiting shaft through a bearing, and the side wall of the limiting shaft is in contact with the outer side wall of the belt.

Preferably, a controller is fixed on one side of the base and electrically connected with the stepping motor, the high-pressure water pump, the air cylinder and the driving motor.

Preferably, the diameter of the drill bit is smaller than that of the drain hole.

Preferably, the base and the upper cover are both provided with baffles for sealing the driving gear and the driven gear.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

when the drain hole is cleaned, the controller can control a certain angle of rotation of the stepping motor, the fact that the drill bit is opposite to the drain hole after the stepping motor stops is guaranteed, the controller controls the air cylinder to extend, the driving motor is controlled to rotate and the high-pressure water pump to work simultaneously, the drill bit is further enabled to move downwards into the drain hole under the drill bit, the driving motor drives all the drill bits to rotate through the belt, and residues remained on the drain hole are cleaned by combining water sprayed by the high-pressure spray nozzle, so that the cleaning effect is prevented from being influenced by blockage of the drain hole.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the upper cover of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the relative position of the baffle plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the relative positions of the driving gear and the driven gear of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an upper cover; 3. a drum; 4. a material guide plate; 5. a driven gear; 6. a stepping motor; 7. feeding a hopper; 8. a driving gear; 9. a water tank; 10. a high pressure water pump; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. a high pressure spray head; 14. a drain hole; 15. a cylinder; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a drill bit; 18. a belt pulley; 19. a belt; 20. a U-shaped plate; 21. a drive motor; 22. a limiting shaft; 23. a controller; 24. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medicine washing machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a base 1, an upper cover 2, a roller 3 and a high-pressure water pump 10, wherein the upper cover 2 is fixed at the top of the base 1, the roller 3 is arranged between the base 1 and the upper cover 2, the roller 3 is rotatably connected with the base 1 and the upper cover 2, a material guide plate 4 is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the roller 3, a driven gear 5 is fixed at one end of the outer side wall of the roller 3, a stepping motor 6 and a feeding hopper 7 are fixed at one side of the base 1, the feeding hopper 7 is positioned at one end of the roller 3, a driving gear 8 is fixed on an output shaft of the stepping motor 6, the driving gear 8 is meshed with the driven gear 5, a water tank 9 is fixed inside the base 1, the high-pressure water pump 10 is fixed at one side of the base 1 adjacent to the stepping motor 6, and the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump 10, the water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump 10 is connected with a water outlet pipe 12, one end of the water outlet pipe 12 extends into the roller 3 from one end of the roller 3 close to the feeding hopper 7, a plurality of groups of high-pressure spray nozzles 13 are arranged on the water outlet pipe 12, a plurality of groups of water discharge holes 14 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the roller 3, air cylinders 15 are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the top of the upper cover 2, the end parts of piston rods of the two air cylinders 15 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 16, a plurality of drill bits 17 are rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 16 through bearings, the bottom ends of the drill bits 17 penetrate through the bottom of the connecting plate 16 and are opposite to one group of the water discharge holes 14, belt pulleys 18 are fixedly connected at the top of the connecting plate 16, the plurality of belt pulleys 18 are in transmission connection through belts 19, a U-shaped plate 20 is fixed, the output shaft of the driving motor 21 passes through the U-shaped plate 20 and is fixedly connected with one of the pulleys 18.

The top of the connecting plate 16 is positioned between two adjacent belt pulleys 18 and is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a limiting shaft 22 through a bearing, and the side wall of the limiting shaft 22 is in contact with the outer side wall of the belt 19, so that the belt 19 is in closer contact with the belt pulleys 18, and slipping is prevented.

One side of base 1 is fixed with controller 23, controller 23 electric connection step motor 6, high pressure water pump 10, cylinder 15 and driving motor 21, controller 23 can programme, is convenient for to step motor 6, high pressure water pump 10, cylinder 15 and driving motor 21 accurate control.

The diameter of the drill bit 17 is smaller than that of the drain hole 14, so that the drill bit 17 can extend into the drain hole 14.

Inside and the upper cover 2 of base 1 all are equipped with the baffle 24 that is used for sealed driving gear 8 and driven gear 5, prevent that water from causing the corruption to driving gear 8 and driven gear 5.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, Chinese medicinal materials to be cleaned are put into a roller 3 along a feeding hopper 7, a stepping motor 6 drives a driving gear 8, a driven gear 5 and the roller 3 to rotate together, one end of the roller 3 inclines downwards at a small angle, the medicinal materials can move to an outlet at the other end along the roller 3 under the action of a material guide plate 4, in the whole process, a high-pressure water pump 10 is in a working state, the high-pressure water pump 10 sprays water in a water tank 9 from a high-pressure spray nozzle 13 along a water outlet pipe 12 through a water inlet pipe 11, high-pressure water sprayed out of the high-pressure spray nozzle 13 acts on the medicinal materials to clean the medicinal materials, and a drain hole 14 is easily blocked after; when the drain hole 14 is cleaned, the controller 23 can control the stepping motor 6 to rotate by a certain angle, so that the drill 17 is ensured to be over against the drain hole 14 after the stepping motor 6 stops, the controller 23 controls the cylinder 15 to extend, and simultaneously controls the driving motor 21 to rotate and the high-pressure water pump 10 to work, so that the drill 17 moves downwards into the drain hole 14 right below the drill, the driving motor 21 drives all the drill 17 to rotate through the belt 19, and residues remained in the drain hole 14 are cleaned by combining water sprayed by the high-pressure spray nozzle 13, so that the cleaning effect is prevented from being influenced by the blockage of the drain hole 14.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicine washing machine for preparation herbal pieces-includes base (1), upper cover (2), cylinder (3) and high-pressure water pump (10), its characterized in that: the automatic water supply device is characterized in that an upper cover (2) is fixed at the top of a base (1), a roller (3) is arranged between the base (1) and the upper cover (2), the roller (3) is rotatably connected with the base (1) and the upper cover (2), a material guide plate (4) is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the roller (3), a driven gear (5) is fixed at one end of the outer side wall of the roller (3), a stepping motor (6) and a feeding hopper (7) are fixed at one side of the base (1), the feeding hopper (7) is positioned at one end of the roller (3), a driving gear (8) is fixed on an output shaft of the stepping motor (6), the driving gear (8) is meshed with the driven gear (5) and is connected with the driven gear (5), a water tank (9) is fixed inside the base (1), a high-pressure water pump (10) is fixed at one side of the base (1) adjacent to the stepping motor (6), and a water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump (, the water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump (10) is connected with a water outlet pipe (12), one end of the water outlet pipe (12) extends into the roller (3) from one end, close to the feeding hopper (7), of the roller (3), a plurality of groups of high-pressure spray heads (13) are arranged on the water outlet pipe (12), a plurality of groups of drain holes (14) are uniformly formed in the side wall of the roller (3), air cylinders (15) are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the top of the upper cover (2), the end parts of piston rods of the two air cylinders (15) are fixedly connected through a connecting plate (16), a plurality of drill bits (17) are rotatably connected inside the connecting plate (16) through bearings, the bottom ends of the drill bits (17) penetrate through the bottom of the connecting plate (16) and are arranged right opposite to one group of the drain holes (14), belt pulleys (18) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (16), and the plurality of, a U-shaped plate (20) is fixed at the center of the top of the connecting plate (16), a driving motor (21) is fixed at the center of the top of the U-shaped plate (20), and an output shaft of the driving motor (21) penetrates through the U-shaped plate (20) to be fixedly connected with one belt pulley (18).

2. The herbal pieces-washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the connecting plate (16) is positioned between two adjacent belt pulleys (18) and is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a limiting shaft (22) through a bearing, and the side wall of the limiting shaft (22) is in contact with the outer side wall of the belt (19).

3. The herbal pieces-washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a controller (23) is fixed on one side of the base (1), and the controller (23) is electrically connected with the stepping motor (6), the high-pressure water pump (10), the air cylinder (15) and the driving motor (21).

4. The herbal pieces-washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the drill bit (17) is smaller than that of the drain hole (14).

5. The herbal pieces-washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside baffle (24) that are used for sealed driving gear (8) and driven gear (5) all are equipped with in base (1) and upper cover (2).