CN213529862U - Cleaning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning machine, which comprises a housing, the washing tank has been seted up on the casing, be provided with two conveying tracks on the both sides inner wall of washing tank, it is provided with the feeding frame to slide between two conveying tracks, the bottom of feeding frame is the waffle slab, be provided with the material box on the feeding frame, a plurality of filtration pores have been seted up to the bottom of material box, be provided with the washing case on the casing, a side activity that the washing case is close to the feeding direction is provided with a chamber door, the both sides that the washing case is located the chamber door are provided with the driving piece that drives the chamber door and go up and down, it is provided with the feed liquor pipe to wash the incasement, it is provided with the leakage fluid dram to wash the incasement top, it includes the conveyer pipe to wash the incasement, conveyer pipe and feed liquor pipe intercommunication, the top. This application has and sprays evenly, the strong effect of cleanliness uniformity.

Description

Cleaning machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of gear cleaning equipment, in particular to a cleaning machine.

Background

The gear is a mechanical element which has teeth on a wheel rim and can continuously mesh to transmit motion and power, the gear is a toothed mechanical part which can mesh with each other, each gear can transmit the power after meshing, a large amount of lubricating oil is generally placed in the device in the transmission process, after the lubricating oil and each gear are used for a long time, the gear and the gear interact with each other to generate a plurality of scraps, the scraps are adhered on the gear to influence the normal use of the gear, and therefore, the gear needs to be cleaned by a cleaning device.

Will wait to wash during the mode of common processing and put into the washing pond, the one side of wasing the pond is equipped with the spray tube, and the top of spray tube is equipped with the shower nozzle, spouts the washing liquid in to wasing the pond through the shower nozzle, when spraying and washing to wasing the pond in gear, the area that sprays that the gear received can not be even unanimous, and the piece residue that washes from the gear can be preserved in wasing the pond, leads to the bottom surface of partial gear to wash unclean.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that there is a defect that the gear cannot be completely cleaned in the cleaning process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the unable complete sanitization's of gear in the cleaning process defect, this application provides a cleaning machine.

The application provides a cleaning machine adopts following technical scheme:

a cleaning machine comprises a casing, wherein a cleaning tank is arranged in the casing, two conveying rails are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two inner side walls of the cleaning tank, a feeding frame is arranged between the two conveying rails in a sliding mode, the bottom of the feeding frame is a grid plate, a material box is arranged on the feeding frame, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the bottom of the material box, a cleaning box is arranged at the top of the casing, the bottom of the cleaning box is communicated with the cleaning tank, a box door is movably arranged on one side surface, close to the feeding direction, of the cleaning box, driving pieces for driving the box door to lift are arranged on the two sides, located on the box door, of the cleaning box, a liquid inlet pipe extending into the cleaning box is arranged outside the cleaning box, and a liquid outlet;

wash the top of incasement and be provided with a belt cleaning device, belt cleaning device includes the conveyer pipe that the level set up, conveyer pipe and feed liquor pipe intercommunication, the conveyer pipe is the cross, the top of wasing the case is provided with drive conveyer pipe pivoted motor, the conveyer pipe is provided with a plurality of wiper mechanism towards one side of wasing the bottom half.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will treat earlier to wash the gear and place in the material box, place the material box on the feeding frame again, propelling movement feeding frame is to washing incasement back, close the chamber door, open the valve of motor and feed liquor pipe, the conveyer pipe is rotated by motor drive, the washing liquid gets into in the conveyer pipe from the feed liquor pipe, again from the wiper mechanism blowout on the conveyer pipe, evenly spray treating and washing the gear surface, the residue that is washed and drops flows into the washing tank from the bottom of filtration pore and feeding frame, the residual emergence of waiting to wash gear bottom surface phenomenon has been reduced, thereby the cleaning performance has been improved.

Preferably, wiper mechanism includes shower nozzle and shower, the shower nozzle rotates and sets up on the conveyer pipe, be provided with on the conveyer pipe and be used for spacing the joint subassembly at conveyer pipe tip with the shower nozzle, the shower is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality ofly the shower distributes on the periphery of shower nozzle, it sprays the hole to have seted up a plurality ofly along its length direction on the shower.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will wait to wash the gear and send to the washing incasement back, close the chamber door, open the valve of motor and feed liquor pipe, the conveyer pipe is rotated by motor drive, during the washing liquid gets into the conveyer pipe from the feed liquor pipe, reentrant shower, finally spray the hole blowout certainly, evenly spray waiting to wash the gear surface, the residue that is washed and dropped flows into the washing tank from the bottom of filtration pore and feeding frame in, the residual emergence waiting to wash gear bottom surface phenomenon has been reduced, thereby the cleaning performance has been improved.

Preferably, the joint subassembly includes joint pole and wedge, the joint groove has been seted up on the lateral wall of conveyer pipe, a through-hole has been seted up to the bottom in joint groove, an annular channel has been seted up on the lateral wall of shower nozzle, the joint pole passes the through-hole and slides and connects in the annular channel, the wedge is fixed to be set up on the top of joint pole and place at the joint inslot, the cover is equipped with and is used for the sleeve with the wedge joint at the joint inslot on the conveyer pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, only can accomplish the installation of shower nozzle through the sleeve that slides, insert the shower nozzle back in the conveyer pipe, slide the sleeve to the one side that is close to the wedge, telescopic inside wall acts on the upper surface of wedge, with the wedge joint at the joint inslot, drives the joint pole and passes the through-hole and slide and connect in the ring channel, accomplishes the joint, and the installation is convenient, can in time change the shower nozzle of damage, has ensured the cleaning performance.

Preferably, the clamping rod is sleeved with a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is fixed to the bottom surface of the wedge-shaped block, and the other end of the compression spring is fixed to the bottom of the clamping groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when changing the shower nozzle, the wedge is kept away from to the sleeve that will slide, compression spring acts on the wedge, drive the joint pole and lift up, can take out the shower nozzle this moment, will wait to change the shower nozzle and insert back in the conveyer pipe, the sleeve that slides again, the sleeve is close to the wedge to act on the wedge surface and push down the joint pole, thereby accomplish the joint, the simple operation only needs to remove the sleeve and can realize the joint and the dismantlement of shower nozzle, can in time change the shower nozzle of damage, the cleaning performance has been ensured.

Preferably, the plurality of spraying holes are formed in the same side of the spraying pipe and have the same angle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the washing liquid lets in the back from the conveyer pipe, flows into in the shower, from the shower on set up in the same one side spray hole blowout, and the blowout angle of washing liquid is unanimous, and a reverse effort of shower is given to spun washing liquid, promotes the shower nozzle and rotates, and the shower nozzle rotates, and the washing scope of blowout washing liquid is wider and spray evenly, has improved the cleaning efficiency.

Preferably, a plurality of first nozzles are fixedly arranged on the spray pipe and communicated with the spray hole, and one ends of the first nozzles, far away from the spray hole, are sharp.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the washing liquid lets in the back from the conveyer pipe, flows into in the shower, from the sharp-pointed end blowout that the hole got into first nozzle that spouts, and the blowout angle of washing liquid is unanimous, and the injection dynamics is bigger, and bigger opposite action power is given to the shower in spun washing liquid, promotes the shower nozzle and rotates, and the shower nozzle rotates, and the washing scope of blowout washing liquid is wider and spray evenly, has improved the cleaning efficiency.

Preferably, the fixed annular pipe that is provided with of tip of conveyer pipe, it is a plurality of the conveyer pipe all communicates with the annular pipe inside wall, the week side of annular pipe is provided with a plurality of to the second nozzles that have of washing bottom of the case portion water spray.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the washing liquid lets in the conveyer pipe after flow in the ring pipe, from the second nozzle blowout that sets up on the ring pipe, the conveyer pipe is rotated by motor drive, drives the ring pipe and rotates, therefore the scope of second nozzle blowout washing liquid is wider, can be better wash away the residue from waiting to wash the gear.

Preferably, the bottom in the cleaning box is rotatably provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device is positioned at the bottom side of the feeding frame, the cleaning device at the bottom of the cleaning box is identical to the cleaning device at the top of the cleaning box in structure, and the water outlet direction is opposite.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the belt cleaning device that sets up top and bottom in wasing the incasement treats simultaneously and washs the gear, and the belt cleaning device who sets up at the top will treat that the residue of wasing the gear washes the whereabouts to the washing tank in from the filtration pore, and the belt cleaning device who sets up in the bottom washes partial remaining residue in feeding frame and material box bottom, makes it can not influence the cleaning performance who treats the washing gear.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the gear to be cleaned is placed in the material box, the material box is placed on the feeding frame, the box door is closed after the feeding frame is pushed into the cleaning box, the motor and the valve of the liquid inlet pipe are opened, the conveying pipe is driven to rotate by the motor, cleaning liquid enters the conveying pipe from the liquid inlet pipe and is sprayed out from the cleaning mechanism on the conveying pipe, the cleaning liquid is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the gear to be cleaned, and residues which are washed and dropped flow into the cleaning groove from the filter holes and the bottom of the feeding frame, so that the phenomenon that residues are left on the bottom surface of the gear to be cleaned is reduced, and the cleaning effect is improved;

2. when the sprayer is replaced, the sliding sleeve is far away from the wedge block, the compression spring acts on the wedge block to drive the clamping rod to lift, the sprayer can be taken out at the moment, the sleeve slides after the sprayer to be replaced is inserted into the conveying pipe, and acts on the surface of the wedge block to press the clamping rod downwards, so that clamping is completed, the clamping and dismounting of the sprayer can be realized only by moving the sleeve conveniently and quickly, the damaged sprayer can be replaced in time, and the cleaning effect is guaranteed;

3. the washing liquid lets in the back from the conveyer pipe, flows into in the shower, from the sharp-pointed section blowout of the first nozzle of shower orifice entering, and the blowout angle of washing liquid is unanimous, and the injection dynamics is bigger, and bigger opposite action power is given to the shower to spun washing liquid, promotes the shower nozzle and rotates, and the shower nozzle rotates, and the washing scope of blowout washing liquid is wider and spray evenly, has improved the cleaning efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cleaning machine in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application in a cleaning machine;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning apparatus in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a cleaning mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 2. a cleaning tank; 3. a transfer rail; 4. a feeding frame; 5. a material box; 6. filtering holes; 7. a cleaning tank; 8. a box door; 9. a drive member; 10. a liquid inlet pipe; 11. a liquid discharge port; 12. a delivery pipe; 13. a motor; 14. a cleaning mechanism; 141. a spray head; 142. a shower pipe; 143. spraying holes; 15. a clamping assembly; 151. a clamping and connecting rod; 152. a wedge block; 153. a sleeve; 154. a compression spring; 16. a clamping groove; 17. a through hole; 18. an annular groove; 19. a first nozzle; 20. an annular tube; 21. a second nozzle.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses cleaning machine, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, and it includes casing 1, has seted up a washing tank 2 on the casing 1, is provided with two transfer rails 3 along length direction is fixed on two inside walls of washing tank 2, and two transfer rails 3 are parallel to each other, and the symmetry sets up on two inside walls of washing tank 2. A feeding frame 4 is arranged between the two conveying guide rails in a sliding mode, a plurality of groups of pulleys are arranged on the bottom of the feeding frame 4 and the sliding portion of the conveying guide rails, the bottom of the feeding frame 4 is a grid plate, a material box 5 is arranged on the feeding frame 4, and a plurality of filtering holes 6 used for filtering residues are formed in the bottom of the material box 5. Casing 1 is last to be fixed to be provided with one and to wash case 7, and the bottom of wasing case 7 and the one end intercommunication of washing tank 2 wash a side activity that case 7 is close to the direction of feed and is provided with a chamber door 8, washs the fixed driving piece 9 that is provided with drive chamber door 8 lift in both sides that case 7 is located chamber door 8, and driving piece 9 is the cylinder, washs 7 external fixation and is provided with and stretches into the inside feed liquor pipe 10 of wasing case 7, washs and is provided with leakage fluid dram 11 in the case 7.

Wash the top rotation in the case 7 and be provided with a belt cleaning device, belt cleaning device sets up the conveyer pipe 12 at wasing the 7 tops of case including rotating, conveyer pipe 12 and feed liquor pipe 10 intercommunication, and conveyer pipe 12 is the cross, washs the fixed drive conveyer pipe 12 pivoted motor 13 that is provided with in top of case 7, the fixed movable seal circle that is provided with between motor 13 and the conveyer pipe 12. Firstly, the gear to be cleaned is placed in the material box 5, then the material box 5 is placed on the feeding frame 4, after the feeding frame 4 is pushed into the cleaning box 7, the box door 8 is closed, the valves of the motor 13 and the liquid inlet pipe 10 are opened, the conveying pipe 12 is driven by the motor 13 to rotate, cleaning liquid enters the conveying pipe 12 from the liquid inlet pipe 10, then the cleaning liquid is sprayed out from the cleaning mechanism 14 on the conveying pipe 12 and is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the gear to be cleaned, and the washed and dropped residues flow into the cleaning tank 2 from the bottom of the filtering hole 6 and the feeding frame 4, so that the phenomenon that the residues are remained on the bottom surface of the gear to be cleaned is reduced.

For guaranteeing the cleaning effect, refer to fig. 3, delivery pipe 12 rotates towards one side of wasing case 7 bottom and is provided with a plurality of wiper mechanism 14, wiper mechanism 14 includes shower nozzle 141, shower 142 and sleeve 153, shower nozzle 141 rotates and sets up on delivery pipe 12, shower 142 is fixed to be provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of shower 142 distribute on shower nozzle 141's periphery, shower 142 is last to have seted up a plurality of spray holes 143 along its length direction, a plurality of spray holes 143 are seted up in shower 142 with one side and set up the angle unanimity, it is a plurality of all be provided with first nozzle 19 on the spray hole 143, the one end that spray hole 143 was kept away from to first nozzle 19 is sharp-pointed form.

The washing liquid lets in the back from conveyer pipe 12, flows into in the shower 142, gets into the sharp-pointed section blowout of first nozzle 19 from spraying hole 143, and the blowout angle of washing liquid is unanimous, and the jet dynamics is bigger, and a bigger opposite action force is given shower 142 to spun washing liquid, promotes shower nozzle 141 and rotates, and shower nozzle 141 rotates, and the washing scope of blowout washing liquid is wider and spray evenly, has improved the cleaning efficiency.

For making shower nozzle 141 be convenient for change, refer to fig. 3 and 4, be provided with on conveyer pipe 12 and be used for spacing joint subassembly 15 at conveyer pipe 12 tip with shower nozzle 141, joint subassembly 15 includes joint pole 151 and wedge 152, joint groove 16 has been seted up on the lateral wall of conveyer pipe 12, a through-hole 17 has been seted up to the bottom in joint groove 16, an annular groove 18 has been seted up on the lateral wall of shower nozzle 141, joint pole 151 passes through-hole 17 and sliding connection in annular groove 18, wedge 152 integrated into one piece sets up on the top of joint pole 151 and places in joint groove 16, the cover is equipped with compression spring 154 on joint pole 151, compression spring 154 one end is fixed with wedge 152 bottom surface, its other end is fixed with joint groove 16 bottom.

When changing shower nozzle 141, the wedge 152 is kept away from to the sleeve 153 that slides, compression spring 154 acts on wedge 152, drive joint rod 151 and lift, can take out shower nozzle 141 this moment, will wait to change after shower nozzle 141 inserts in conveyer pipe 12, the sleeve 153 that slides again is close to wedge 152, and act on wedge 152 surface and push down joint rod 151, thereby accomplish the joint, the simple operation only needs to remove sleeve 153 and can realize the joint and the dismantlement of shower nozzle 141, can in time change the shower nozzle 141 of damage.

In order to improve the cleaning effect, referring to fig. 2 and 3, an annular pipe 20 is fixedly arranged at the end of the delivery pipe 12, the delivery pipes 12 are all communicated with the inner side wall of the annular pipe 20, and a plurality of second nozzles 21 for spraying water to the bottom of the cleaning tank 7 are arranged on the peripheral side surface of the annular pipe 20. The bottom in wasing case 7 rotates and is provided with belt cleaning device, and belt cleaning device is located the bottom side of feeding frame 4, and belt cleaning device that washs 7 bottoms is the same with the belt cleaning device structure that washs 7 tops of case, goes out water opposite direction.

Treat simultaneously through second nozzle 21 and the belt cleaning device who sets up top and bottom in wasing case 7 and wash the gear, the belt cleaning device who sets up at wasing case 7 top will treat that the residue of wasing the gear washes the whereabouts to washing tank 2 from filtration pore 6 in, the belt cleaning device who sets up at washing case 7 bottom washes partial remaining residue in feed frame 4 and material box 5 bottom, makes it can not influence the cleaning performance who treats the washing gear.

The working process and the beneficial effects of the cleaning device in the embodiment of the application are as follows: after the gear to be cleaned is conveyed into the cleaning box 7 through the feeding frame 4, the box door 8 is closed, the valves of the motor 13 and the liquid inlet pipe 10 are opened, the conveying pipe 12 is driven by the motor 13 to rotate, cleaning liquid enters the conveying pipe 12 from the liquid inlet pipe 10 and flows through the spraying pipe 142 and the annular pipe 20, then the cleaning liquid is sprayed out from the first nozzle 19 on the spraying pipe 142 and sprayed out from the second nozzle 21 on the annular pipe 20, the cleaning liquid sprayed out from the first nozzle 19 drives the spray head 141 to rotate, so that the cleaning liquid is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the gear to be cleaned, and the washed and dropped residues flow into the cleaning tank 2 from the bottom of the filtering hole 6 and the feeding frame 4, thereby reducing the occurrence of the phenomenon that the residues are remained on the bottom.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A cleaning machine is characterized by comprising a machine shell (1), wherein a cleaning tank (2) is arranged in the machine shell (1), two conveying rails (3) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two inner side walls of the cleaning tank (2), a feeding frame (4) is arranged between the two conveying rails (3) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the feeding frame (4) is a grid plate, a material box (5) is arranged on the feeding frame (4), a plurality of filter holes (6) are formed in the bottom of the material box (5), a cleaning box (7) is arranged at the top of the machine shell (1), the bottom of the cleaning box (7) is communicated with the cleaning tank (2), a box door (8) is movably arranged on one side surface of the cleaning box (7) close to the feeding direction, driving pieces (9) for driving the box door (8) to ascend and descend are arranged on two sides of the cleaning box (7) positioned on the box door (, a liquid inlet pipe (10) extending into the cleaning box (7) is arranged outside the cleaning box (7), and a liquid outlet (11) is formed in the bottom of the cleaning tank (2);

wash the top in case (7) and be provided with a belt cleaning device, belt cleaning device includes conveyer pipe (12) that the level set up, conveyer pipe (12) and feed liquor pipe (10) intercommunication, conveyer pipe (12) are the cross, the top of wasing case (7) is provided with drive conveyer pipe (12) pivoted motor (13), conveyer pipe (12) are provided with a plurality of wiper mechanism (14) towards the one side of wasing case (7) bottom.

2. The cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (14) comprises a spray head (141) and a spray pipe (142), the spray head (141) is rotatably arranged on the conveying pipe (12), a clamping assembly (15) used for limiting the spray head (141) at the end part of the conveying pipe (12) is arranged on the conveying pipe (12), the spray pipe (142) is provided with a plurality of spray pipes (142), the spray pipes (142) are distributed on the circumferential surface of the spray head (141), and the spray pipe (142) is provided with a plurality of spray holes (143) along the length direction thereof.

3. The cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein the clamping assembly (15) comprises a clamping rod (151) and a wedge block (152), a clamping groove (16) is formed in the outer side wall of the conveying pipe (12), a through hole (17) is formed in the bottom of the clamping groove (16), an annular groove (18) is formed in the outer side wall of the spray head (141), the clamping rod (151) penetrates through the through hole (17) and is connected in the annular groove (18) in a sliding manner, the wedge block (152) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the clamping rod (151) and is placed in the clamping groove (16), and a sleeve (153) used for clamping the wedge block (152) in the clamping groove (16) is sleeved on the conveying pipe (12).

4. The cleaning machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the clamping rod (151) is sleeved with a compression spring (154), one end of the compression spring (154) is fixed with the bottom surface of the wedge block (152), and the other end is fixed with the bottom of the clamping groove (16).

5. The cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of said spray holes (143) are opened on the same side of the spray pipe (142) and at the same angle.

6. The cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that a plurality of first nozzles (19) are fixedly arranged on the spray pipe (142), the plurality of first nozzles (19) are communicated with the spray hole (143), and one end of each first nozzle (19) far away from the spray hole (143) is sharp.

7. The cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the delivery pipe (12) is fixedly provided with an annular pipe (20), a plurality of delivery pipes (12) are communicated with the inner side wall of the annular pipe (20), and the peripheral side surface of the annular pipe (20) is provided with a plurality of second nozzles (21) which spray water to the bottom of the cleaning tank (7).

8. The washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom inside the washing tank (7) is rotatably provided with a washing device which is located at the bottom side of the feeding frame (4), and the washing device at the bottom of the washing tank (7) is the same as the washing device at the top of the washing tank (7) in structure and the water outlet direction is opposite.

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