CN112077096A - Cleaning device for anti-wear hydraulic oil production and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Cleaning device for anti-wear hydraulic oil production and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112077096A CN112077096A CN202011026141.2A CN202011026141A CN112077096A CN 112077096 A CN112077096 A CN 112077096A CN 202011026141 A CN202011026141 A CN 202011026141A CN 112077096 A CN112077096 A CN 112077096A
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- cleaning
- oil drum
- pipe
- side wall
- tube
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/36—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
Abstract
The invention provides a cleaning device for producing anti-wear hydraulic oil and an operation method thereof. Cleaning device is used in hydraulic oil production wear-resistants includes mount pad, clean mechanism, adsorbs fixed establishment, pushing equipment, actuating mechanism, cleaning solution conveying mechanism, clear water conveying mechanism, blowdown mechanism and falls the mechanism of making an uproar, clean mechanism installs on the mount pad, clean mechanism includes box, clean chamber, feed inlet, support column, time type pole, horizontal pole, connecting rod and brush hair, box fixed mounting is on the mount pad, and just clean chamber is seted up inside the box, the feed inlet is seted up on the lateral wall of box and is communicate with clean chamber. According to the invention, the oil drum is cleaned through machinery, the cleaning is clean and rapid, the working efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, sewage generated by cleaning the oil drum is accumulated in the cleaning cavity, the centralized treatment of the sewage is facilitated, the environment is protected, and meanwhile, the oil drum is cleaned in the box body, so that the splashing of the sewage can be prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for producing anti-wear hydraulic oil and an operation method thereof.
Background
The antiwear hydraulic oil (HM hydraulic oil) is developed on the basis of antirust and antioxidant hydraulic oil, and it has series of products of alkaline high zinc, alkaline low zinc, neutral high zinc type and ashless type, and they are divided into four grades of 22, 32, 46 and 68 according to 40' C kinematic viscosity. The anti-wear hydraulic oil is generally loaded and unloaded in an oil drum in the production process, the oil drum needs to be cleaned regularly, the cleanness of the oil drum is kept, and the quality of the anti-wear hydraulic oil is prevented from being influenced by other impurities such as dust and the like which are infected by the oil drum.
When cleaning the oil drum, generally clean the oil drum through manual clean-up oil drum or use machinery to clean the oil drum, manual working strength who cleans the oil drum is great, and work efficiency is low, when using machinery to clean the oil drum, the cleaning solution that sprays can take place to splash with the oil drum contact, the polluted environment.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new cleaning device for producing antiwear hydraulic oil and an operation method thereof to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a cleaning device for producing antiwear hydraulic oil, which has high working efficiency and low labor intensity, and an operation method thereof.
The invention provides a cleaning device for producing antiwear hydraulic oil, which comprises: a mounting seat; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat and comprises a box body, a cleaning cavity, a feed inlet, a support column, a bent rod, transverse rods, a connecting rod and bristles, the box body is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat, the cleaning cavity is arranged in the box body, the feed inlet is arranged on the side wall of the box body and is communicated with the cleaning cavity, the feed inlet is close to the upper end of the box body, the bent rod is transversely arranged in the cleaning cavity and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning cavity through the support column, the two transverse rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the bent rod and are fixedly connected with the support column through the connecting rod, the bristles are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bent rod opposite to the two transverse rods, and the bristles are also fixedly arranged on the side; the adsorption fixing mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the feeding port, of the box body; the pushing mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the box body close to the feeding hole; the driving mechanism is arranged on the box body; the cleaning solution conveying mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat; the clear water conveying mechanism is arranged on the mounting seat; the sewage draining mechanism is arranged on the box body; and the noise reduction mechanism is arranged in the side wall of the box body.
Preferably, the adsorption fixing mechanism comprises a negative pressure head, a negative pressure pump, a groove and an adsorption cavity, the negative pressure pump is fixedly installed on one side of the negative pressure head, the adsorption cavity is arranged in the negative pressure head and communicated with the output end of the negative pressure pump, the groove is arranged at the opening of the adsorption cavity, the opening of the adsorption cavity is opposite to the feed port, and a sealing gasket in a square-circle shape is installed in the groove.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a chute, an electric slide rail and an electric slide block, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body close to the feed port and is arranged close to the upper end of the box body, the chute is transversely arranged in the mounting plate, the opening of the chute is downward, the electric slide rail is mounted in the chute, the electric slide block is slidably connected in the chute and is slidably connected with the electric slide rail, and the lower end of the electric slide block is fixedly connected with the negative pressure head.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the motor, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, first gear, second gear and safety cover, motor fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of box, and pivot fixed mounting is on the output of motor, the pivot runs through the lateral wall of box and extends to in the clean chamber, and the fixed cover of first gear is located the pivot and is located one of clean intracavity portion and serve, the fixed cover of second gear is located on the support column, and first gear and the meshing of second gear set up, safety cover fixed mounting is on the inner wall in clean chamber, and first gear, the one end that second gear and pivot are located clean chamber all is located the safety cover.
Preferably, cleaning solution conveying mechanism includes that the cleaning solution preserves the case, a first pump body, first pipette, a first transfer line, fixed pipe and spout, the cleaning solution is preserved the case and is all installed on the mount pad with a first pump body, and first pump body preserves case intercommunication through a pipette and cleaning solution, fixed pipe is horizontal fixed mounting in returning the type pole, and two sets of spout symmetrical arrangement set up on the lateral wall of fixed pipe, the one end that fixed pipe is close to the support column runs through the support column and communicates through a first transfer line and a first pump body.
Preferably, clear water conveying mechanism includes clear water storage box, the second pump body, the second pipette, the second transfer line, communicating pipe, the shower nozzle, connecting pipe and electric control valve, clear water storage box and the second pump body are all installed on the mount pad, and the second pump body is preserved the case intercommunication through second pipette and clear water, the horizontal fixed mounting of communicating pipe sets up in clean chamber and the top that is located the swage bar, a plurality of shower nozzles are arranged fixed mounting and are set up on communicating pipe and towards the swage bar, the communicating pipe passes through second transfer line and second pump body intercommunication, the second transfer line passes through connecting pipe and first transfer line intercommunication, and three electric control valve is installed respectively in the second transfer line, connecting pipe and first transfer line.
Preferably, the sewage draining mechanism comprises a sewage draining pipe and a manual valve, the sewage draining pipe is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body and communicated with the cleaning cavity, and the manual valve is arranged on the sewage draining pipe.
Preferably, the noise reduction mechanism comprises an interlayer and soundproof cotton, the interlayer is arranged in the side wall of the box body, and the soundproof cotton is filled in the interlayer.
The operation method of the cleaning device for antiwear hydraulic oil production comprises the following steps:
a. fixing the oil drum: the bottom of the oil drum is clamped into the groove, the suction cavity generates suction force through the negative pressure pump, the bottom of the oil drum is adsorbed, and the oil drum is fixedly adsorbed on the negative pressure head;
b. carry the oil drum to the box in: an electric slide rail in the slide groove drives an electric slide block to slide in the slide groove on the mounting plate, and an oil drum opening faces a feed port and is pushed into a cleaning cavity in the box body;
c. spray cleaning solution to inside and the lateral wall of oil drum: the opening and closing of a second infusion tube, a connecting tube and a first infusion tube are controlled through an electric control valve, the second infusion tube is closed, the connecting tube and the first infusion tube are opened, a first pump body absorbs cleaning solution stored in a cleaning solution storage box through a first pipette, the cleaning solution is conveyed to a fixed tube and a communicating tube through the first infusion tube, the cleaning solution is sprayed on the inner wall of an oil drum through a nozzle formed in the side wall of the fixed tube, and the cleaning solution is sprayed on the outer side wall of the oil drum through a spray head arranged on the side wall of the communicating tube;
d. clean through clean mechanism to the oil drum: the motor drives the first gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the second gear drives the supporting column to rotate, the profiling rod and the cross rod rotate quickly, and the bristles clean the inner wall and the outer side wall of the oil drum;
e. spray clear water and clean and brush to oil drum inside and outside: the first infusion tube is closed, the connecting tube and the second infusion tube are opened, the second pump body absorbs clean water stored in the clean water storage box through the second pipette, the clean water is conveyed to the fixed tube and the communicating tube through the second infusion tube, clean water is sprayed on the inner wall of the oil drum through a nozzle formed in the side wall of the fixed tube, clean water is sprayed on the outer side wall of the oil drum through a spray head arranged on the side wall of the communicating tube, the inner wall and the outer side wall of the oil drum are cleaned through bristles on the rapidly rotating return rod and the cross rod, and the oil drum is cleaned while being sprayed with clean water until the oil drum is cleaned;
f. taking down the oil drum: after headache is cleaned, the pushing mechanism controls the oil drum to move out of the cleaning cavity, the adsorption fixing mechanism is released from fixing the bottom of the oil drum, and then the oil drum can be taken down and the other oil drum can be cleaned;
g. after the device uses an end time, the remaining sewage of cleaning oil bucket can pile up in clean intracavity bottom, and the blow off pipe is opened to the manual valve of accessible, discharges the inside sewage in clean chamber through the blow off pipe.
Compared with the related art, the cleaning device for producing the anti-wear hydraulic oil and the operation method thereof provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the oil drum is cleaned and brushed through machinery, so that the cleaning and brushing are clean and rapid, the working efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, sewage generated by cleaning the oil drum is accumulated in the cleaning cavity, the centralized treatment of the sewage is facilitated, the environment is protected, and meanwhile, the oil drum is cleaned and brushed in the box body, so that the splashing of the sewage can be prevented;
2. through set up the interlayer in the lateral wall of box and fill soundproof cotton in the interlayer, improve the syllable-dividing effect of box, reduce the noise pollution who produces when cleaning the oil drum, protected that the staff's is healthy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a cleaning device for antiwear hydraulic oil production according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the pusher mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the suction attachment mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the noise reduction mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a mounting seat, 2, a cleaning mechanism, 21, a box body, 22, a cleaning cavity, 23, a feeding hole, 24, a support column, 25, a clip rod, 26, a cross rod, 27, a connecting rod, 28, bristles, 3, an adsorption fixing mechanism, 31, a negative pressure head, 32, a negative pressure pump, 33, a groove, 34, an adsorption cavity, 4, a pushing mechanism, 41, a mounting plate, 42, a chute, 43, an electric sliding rail, 44, an electric sliding block, 5, a driving mechanism, 51, a motor, 52, a rotating shaft, 53, a first gear, 54, a second gear, 55, a protective cover, 6, a cleaning liquid pipe conveying mechanism, 61, a cleaning liquid storage box, 62, a first pump body, 63, a first liquid suction pipe, 64, a first pump body, 65, a fixing pipe, 66, a nozzle, 7, a clean water conveying mechanism, 71, a clean water storage box, 72, a second pump body, 73, a second pump body, 74, a second liquid conveying pipe, 75 and a communicating pipe, 76. the device comprises a spray head 77, a connecting pipe 78, an electric control valve 8, a sewage discharge mechanism 81, a sewage discharge pipe 82, a manual valve 9, a noise reduction mechanism 91, an interlayer 92 and soundproof cotton.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device for antiwear hydraulic oil production according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the pusher mechanism shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the suction attachment mechanism shown in FIG. 1; fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the noise reduction mechanism shown in fig. 1. The method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a mounting seat 1, a cleaning mechanism 2, an adsorption fixing mechanism 3, a material pushing mechanism 4, a driving mechanism 5, a cleaning solution conveying mechanism 6, a clear water conveying mechanism 7, a pollution discharge mechanism 8 and a noise reduction mechanism 9.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism 2 is mounted on the mounting base 1, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a box 21, a cleaning cavity 22, a feeding port 23, a supporting column 24, a clip rod 25, a cross rod 26, a connecting rod 27 and bristles 28, the box 21 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 1, the cleaning cavity 22 is arranged in the box body 21, the feed inlet 23 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 21 and communicated with the cleaning cavity 22, the feed port 23 is arranged close to the upper end of the box body 21, the swage rod 25 is transversely arranged in the cleaning cavity 22 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning cavity 22 through the support column 24, the two cross rods 26 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the swage rod 25 and are fixedly connected with the support column 24 through the connecting rod 27, the bristles 28 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of one side of the swage rod 25 opposite to the two cross rods 26, and the bristles 28 are also fixedly arranged on the side wall of the swage rod 25 close to the feed port 23;
it should be noted that: fix the bottom of oil drum through adsorbing fixed establishment 3, inside rethread pushing equipment 4 sent the oil drum into clean chamber 22 from feed inlet 23, cleaning solution conveying mechanism 6 sprayed the cleaning solution to the inside and outside of oil drum, and drive support column 24 through actuating mechanism 5 and rotate, thereby make back type pole 25 and horizontal pole 26 rotate fast, brush hair 28 cleaned the inner wall and the lateral wall of oil drum, after the clean end time of brushing, clean the inner wall and the lateral wall of oil drum spraying clear water simultaneously through clear water conveying mechanism 7, until the oil drum cleaned, rethread pushing equipment 4 shifted out the oil drum from clean chamber 22, remove the fixing of adsorbing fixed establishment 3 to the oil drum bottom, can take off the oil drum, clean another oil drum, discharge the sewage of clean chamber 22 inside through blowdown mechanism 8. This device is cleaned and brushed the oil drum through machinery, and clean and swift, improved work efficiency, reduced staff's intensity of labour simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the adsorption fixing mechanism 3 is installed at a position of the box 21 close to the feed port 23, the adsorption fixing mechanism 3 includes a negative pressure head 31, a negative pressure pump 32, a groove 33 and an adsorption cavity 34, the negative pressure pump 32 is fixedly installed at one side of the negative pressure head 31, the adsorption cavity 34 is opened in the negative pressure head 31 and communicated with an output end of the negative pressure pump 32, the groove 33 is opened at an opening of the adsorption cavity 34, the opening of the adsorption cavity 34 is opposite to the feed port 23, and a sealing gasket in a zigzag arrangement is installed in the groove 33;
it should be noted that: when fixing the oil drum, go into recess 33 with the bottom card of oil drum, make through negative pressure pump 32 and adsorb chamber 34 and produce suction, live the bottom of oil drum absorption to fix the absorption on negative pressure head 31 with the oil drum.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the material pushing mechanism 4 is installed at the upper end of the side wall of the box 21 close to the feeding port 23, the material pushing mechanism 4 includes an installation plate 41, a chute 42, an electric slide rail 43 and an electric slide block 44, the installation plate 41 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box 21 close to the feeding port 23 and is arranged close to the upper end thereof, the chute 42 is transversely opened in the installation plate 41 and is arranged with an opening facing downward, the electric slide rail 43 is installed in the chute 42, the electric slide block 44 is slidably connected in the chute 42 and is slidably connected with the electric slide rail 43, and the lower end of the electric slide block 44 is fixedly connected;
it should be noted that: when the oil drum moves into the cleaning cavity 22, the electric slide rail 43 in the slide groove 42 drives the electric slide block 44 to slide in the slide groove 42 on the mounting plate 41, and the oil drum opening is pushed into the cleaning cavity 22 in the box body 21 towards the feeding hole 23.
Referring to fig. 3, the driving mechanism 5 is installed on the box 21, the driving mechanism 5 includes a motor 51, a rotating shaft 52, a first gear 53, a second gear 54 and a protecting cover 55, the motor 51 is fixedly installed on a side wall of the box 21, the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly installed on an output end of the motor 51, the rotating shaft 52 penetrates through the side wall of the box 21 and extends into the cleaning cavity 22, the first gear 53 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft 52 located inside the cleaning cavity 22, the second gear 54 is fixedly sleeved on the supporting column 24, the first gear 53 and the second gear 54 are meshed, the protecting cover 55 is fixedly installed on an inner wall of the cleaning cavity 22, and one ends of the first gear 53, the second gear 54 and the rotating shaft 52 located in the cleaning cavity 22 are all located in the protecting cover 55;
it should be noted that: when the shape-returning rod 25 and the cross rod 26 are driven to rotate and the bristles 28 are used for cleaning the inner wall and the outer wall of an oil drum, the motor 51 drives the first gear 53 to rotate through the rotating shaft 52, so that the second gear 54 drives the supporting column 24 to rotate, the shape-returning rod 25 and the cross rod 26 rotate rapidly, and the bristles 28 clean the inner wall and the outer wall of the oil drum.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning solution delivery mechanism 6 is mounted on the mounting base 1, the cleaning solution delivery mechanism 6 includes a cleaning solution storage box 61, a first pump body 62, a first suction pipe 63, a first infusion pipe 64, a fixed pipe 65 and nozzles 66, the cleaning solution storage box 61 and the first pump body 62 are mounted on the mounting base 1, the first pump body 62 is communicated with the cleaning solution storage box 61 through the first suction pipe 63, the fixed pipe 65 is transversely and fixedly mounted in the loop bar 25, the two groups of nozzles 66 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the fixed pipe 65, and one end of the fixed pipe 65 close to the support column 24 penetrates through the support column 24 and is communicated with the first pump body 62 through the first infusion pipe 64; the clear water conveying mechanism 7 is mounted on the mounting seat 1, the clear water conveying mechanism 7 comprises a clear water storage box 71, a second pump body 72, a second pipette 73, a second infusion tube 74, a communicating tube 75, spray heads 76, a connecting tube 77 and an electric control valve 78, the clear water storage box 71 and the second pump body 72 are mounted on the mounting seat 1, the second pump body 72 is communicated with the clear water storage box 71 through the second pipette 73, the communicating tube 75 is transversely and fixedly mounted in the cleaning cavity 22 and is arranged above the swage rod 25, the spray heads 76 are fixedly mounted on the communicating tube 75 in an arrayed manner and are arranged towards the swage rod 25, the communicating tube 75 is communicated with the second pump body 72 through the second infusion tube 74, the second infusion tube 74 is communicated with the first infusion tube 64 through the connecting tube 77, and the three electric control valves 78 are respectively mounted on the second infusion tube 74, the connecting tube 77 and the first infusion tube 64;
it should be noted that: when the cleaning liquid is sprayed to the inner part and the outer side wall of the oil drum, the second infusion tube 74 is controlled by the electric control valve 78, the connecting tube 77 and the first infusion tube 64 are opened and closed, the second infusion tube 74 is closed, the connecting tube 77 and the first infusion tube 64 are opened, the first pump body 62 sucks the cleaning liquid stored in the cleaning liquid storage box 61 through the first infusion tube 63, the cleaning liquid is conveyed to the fixed tube 65 and the communicating tube 75 through the first infusion tube 64, the cleaning liquid is sprayed to the inner wall of the oil drum through the nozzle 66 formed in the side wall of the fixed tube 65, the cleaning liquid is sprayed to the outer side wall of the oil drum through the nozzle 76 arranged on the side wall of the communicating tube 75, when the clean water is sprayed and cleaned to the inner part and the outer part of the oil drum, the first infusion tube 64 is closed, the connecting tube 77 and the second infusion tube 74 are opened, the, clear water is conveyed to the fixed pipe 65 and the communicating pipe 75 through the second liquid conveying pipe 74, clear water is sprayed on the inner wall of the oil drum through a nozzle 66 formed in the side wall of the fixed pipe 65, clear water is sprayed on the outer side wall of the oil drum through a spray head 76 arranged on the side wall of the communicating pipe 75, the inner wall and the outer side wall of the oil drum are cleaned through the rapidly rotating return rod 25 and the brush bristles 28 on the cross rod 26, and the oil drum is cleaned while the clear water is sprayed until the oil drum is cleaned;
wherein, the lateral wall of some oil drums is comparatively clean, need not use the cleaning solution to when scrubbing it, when spraying the cleaning solution to the oil drum, connecting pipe 77 is closed to accessible automatically controlled valve 78, makes the cleaning solution can not get into second transfer line 74 through connecting pipe 77 in, saves the use of cleaning solution.
Referring to fig. 1, the sewage draining mechanism 8 is mounted on the box body 21, the sewage draining mechanism 8 comprises a sewage draining pipe 81 and a manual valve 82, the sewage draining pipe 81 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body 21 and communicated with the cleaning cavity 22, and the manual valve 82 is mounted on the sewage draining pipe 81;
it should be noted that: when the residual sewage of the bottom clean oil barrel in the clean cavity 22 is discharged, the sewage discharge pipe 81 can be opened through the manual valve 82, and the sewage in the clean cavity 22 is discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 81.
Referring to fig. 6, the noise reduction mechanism 9 is installed in the side wall of the box body 21, the noise reduction mechanism 9 includes an interlayer 91 and soundproof cotton 92, the interlayer 91 is opened in the side wall of the box body 21, and the soundproof cotton 92 is filled in the interlayer 91;
it should be noted that: through set up interlayer 91 in the lateral wall at box 21 and fill soundproof cotton 92 in interlayer 91, improve box 21's syllable-dividing effect, reduce the noise pollution who produces when cleaning the oil drum, protected that the staff's is healthy.
The operation method of the cleaning device for antiwear hydraulic oil production comprises the following steps:
a. fixing the oil drum: the bottom of the oil drum is clamped into the groove 33, the suction cavity 34 generates suction force through the negative pressure pump 32, the bottom of the oil drum is absorbed, and the oil drum is fixedly absorbed on the negative pressure head 31;
b. carry the oil drum to in box 21: an electric slide rail 43 in the slide groove 42 drives an electric slide block 44 to slide in the slide groove 42 on the mounting plate 41, and an oil drum through opening is pushed into the cleaning cavity 22 in the box body 21 towards the feeding hole 23;
c. spray cleaning solution to inside and the lateral wall of oil drum: the opening and closing of the second infusion tube 74, the connecting tube 77 and the first infusion tube 64 are controlled through the electric control valve 78, the second infusion tube 74 is closed, the connecting tube 77 and the first infusion tube 64 are opened, the first pump body 62 sucks the cleaning solution stored in the cleaning solution storage box 61 through the first suction tube 63, the cleaning solution is conveyed to the fixed tube 65 and the communicating tube 75 through the first infusion tube 64, the cleaning solution is sprayed on the inner wall of the oil drum through the nozzle 66 formed in the side wall of the fixed tube 65, and the cleaning solution is sprayed on the outer side wall of the oil drum through the nozzle 76 arranged on the side wall of the communicating tube 75;
d. clean the oil drum through clean mechanism 2: the motor 51 drives the first gear 53 to rotate through the rotating shaft 52, so that the second gear 54 drives the supporting column 24 to rotate, the profiling rod 25 and the cross rod 26 rotate rapidly, and the bristles 28 clean the inner wall and the outer wall of the oil drum;
e. spray clear water and clean and brush to oil drum inside and outside: the first infusion tube 64 is closed, the connecting tube 77 and the second infusion tube 74 are opened, the second pump body 72 absorbs the clear water stored in the clear water storage box 71 through the second pipette 73, the clear water is conveyed to the fixed tube 65 and the communicating tube 75 through the second infusion tube 74, the clear water is sprayed to the inner wall of the oil drum through the nozzle 66 formed in the side wall of the fixed tube 65, the clear water is sprayed to the outer side wall of the oil drum through the spray head 76 arranged on the side wall of the communicating tube 75, the inner wall and the outer side wall of the oil drum are cleaned through the rapidly rotating return rod 25 and the bristles 28 on the cross rod 26, and the oil drum is cleaned while the clear water is sprayed until the oil drum is cleaned;
f. taking down the oil drum: after the headache is cleaned, the pushing mechanism 4 controls the oil drum to move out of the cleaning cavity 22, the adsorption fixing mechanism 3 is released from fixing the bottom of the oil drum, and the oil drum can be taken down and cleaned;
g. after the device is used for a period of time, the residual sewage in the cleaning oil barrel can be accumulated at the bottom in the cleaning cavity 22, the sewage discharge pipe 81 can be opened through the manual valve 82, and the sewage in the cleaning cavity 22 can be discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 81.
The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are prior art and are not overly cumbersome here.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a cleaning device is used in production of wear-resisting hydraulic oil which characterized in that includes:
a mounting seat (1);
the cleaning mechanism (2), the cleaning mechanism (2) is installed on the installation seat (1), the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a box body (21), a cleaning cavity (22), a feed port (23), support columns (24), a shaping rod (25), cross rods (26), connecting rods (27) and bristles (28), the box body (21) is fixedly installed on the installation seat (1), the cleaning cavity (22) is arranged inside the box body (21), the feed port (23) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (21) and communicated with the cleaning cavity (22), the feed port (23) is arranged close to the upper end of the box body (21), the shaping rod (25) is transversely installed in the cleaning cavity (22) and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning cavity (22) through the support columns (24), the two cross rods (26) are symmetrically installed on the upper side and the lower side of the shaping rod (25) and are fixedly connected with the support columns (24) through the connecting rods (27), the bristles (28) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of one side of the profiling rod (25) opposite to the two cross rods (26), and the bristles (28) are also fixedly arranged on the side wall of the profiling rod (25) close to the feed port (23);
the adsorption fixing mechanism (3), the adsorption fixing mechanism (3) is arranged at the position, close to the feed port (23), of the box body (21);
the pushing mechanism (4), the pushing mechanism (4) is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the box body (21) close to the feeding port (23);
the driving mechanism (5), the said driving mechanism (5) is installed on container body (21);
the cleaning solution conveying mechanism (6), the cleaning solution conveying mechanism (6) is installed on the installation seat (1);
the clean water conveying mechanism (7), the clean water conveying mechanism (7) is installed on the installation seat (1);
the sewage draining mechanism (8), the sewage draining mechanism (8) is arranged on the box body (21);
the noise reduction mechanism (9), the noise reduction mechanism (9) is installed in the side wall of the box body (21).
2. The cleaning device for producing anti-wear hydraulic oil according to claim 1, wherein the adsorption fixing mechanism (3) comprises a negative pressure head (31), a negative pressure pump (32), a groove (33) and an adsorption cavity (34), the negative pressure pump (32) is fixedly installed on one side of the negative pressure head (31), the adsorption cavity (34) is arranged in the negative pressure head (31) and communicated with an output end of the negative pressure pump (32), the groove (33) is arranged at an opening of the adsorption cavity (34), the opening of the adsorption cavity (34) is opposite to the feed port (23), and a sealing gasket in a shape of a circle is installed in the groove (33).
3. The cleaning device for producing anti-wear hydraulic oil according to claim 2, wherein the pushing mechanism (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), a sliding groove (42), an electric sliding rail (43) and an electric sliding block (44), the mounting plate (41) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body (21) close to the feed port (23) and is arranged close to the upper end of the mounting plate, the sliding groove (42) is transversely arranged in the mounting plate (41) and is provided with a downward opening, the electric sliding rail (43) is mounted in the sliding groove (42), the electric sliding block (44) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (42) and is slidably connected with the electric sliding rail (43), and the lower end of the electric sliding block (44) is fixedly connected with the negative pressure head (31).
4. The cleaning device for producing anti-wear hydraulic oil according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51), a rotating shaft (52), a first gear (53), a second gear (54) and a protective cover (55), the motor (51) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box body (21), the rotating shaft (52) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (51), the rotating shaft (52) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (21) and extends into the cleaning cavity (22), the first gear (53) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft (52) located inside the cleaning cavity (22), the second gear (54) is fixedly sleeved on the supporting column (24), the first gear (53) and the second gear (54) are meshed, the protective cover (55) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning cavity (22), and the first gear (53), The second gear (54) and the end of the rotating shaft (52) which is positioned in the cleaning cavity (22) are both positioned in the protective cover (55).
5. The cleaning device for producing anti-wear hydraulic oil according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning liquid conveying mechanism (6) comprises a cleaning liquid storage box (61), a first pump body (62), a first liquid suction pipe (63), a first liquid conveying pipe (64), a fixed pipe (65) and a nozzle (66), the cleaning liquid storage box (61) and the first pump body (62) are both installed on the installation seat (1), the first pump body (62) is communicated with the cleaning liquid storage box (61) through the first liquid suction pipe (63), the fixed pipe (65) is transversely and fixedly installed in the returning rod (25), two groups of nozzles (66) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the fixed pipe (65), and one end, close to the support column (24), of the fixed pipe (65) penetrates through the support column (24) and is communicated with the first pump body (62) through the first liquid conveying pipe (64).
6. The cleaning device for producing antiwear hydraulic oil according to claim 5, wherein the clean water delivery mechanism (7) comprises a clean water storage tank (71), a second pump body (72), a second pipette (73), a second infusion tube (74), a communication tube (75), a spray head (76), a connection tube (77) and an electric control valve (78), the clean water storage tank (71) and the second pump body (72) are both mounted on the mounting base (1), the second pump body (72) is communicated with the clean water storage tank (71) through the second pipette (73), the communication tube (75) is transversely and fixedly mounted in the cleaning cavity (22) and is arranged above the swage rod (25), the spray heads (76) are fixedly mounted on the communication tube (75) in an arrayed manner and are arranged towards the swage rod (25), and the communication tube (75) is communicated with the second pump body (72) through the second infusion tube (74), the second infusion tube (74) is communicated with the first infusion tube (64) through a connecting tube (77), and the three electric control valves (78) are respectively arranged on the second infusion tube (74), the connecting tube (77) and the first infusion tube (64).
7. The cleaning device for producing anti-wear hydraulic oil according to claim 1, wherein the drain mechanism (8) comprises a drain pipe (81) and a manual valve (82), the drain pipe (81) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the tank body (21) and communicated with the cleaning cavity (22), and the manual valve (82) is installed on the drain pipe (81).
8. The cleaning device for producing antiwear hydraulic oil according to claim 1, wherein the noise reduction mechanism (9) includes an interlayer (91) and soundproof cotton (92), the interlayer (91) is opened in a side wall of the tank body (21), and the soundproof cotton (92) is filled in the interlayer (91).
9. The operating method of the cleaning device for antiwear hydraulic oil production according to claim 1 to 8, comprising:
a. fixing the oil drum: the bottom of the oil drum is clamped into the groove (33), the suction cavity (34) generates suction force through the negative pressure pump (32), the bottom of the oil drum is absorbed, and the oil drum is fixedly absorbed on the negative pressure head 31;
b. convey the oil drum to in box (21): an electric slide rail (43) in the slide groove (42) drives an electric slide block (44) to slide in the slide groove (42) on the mounting plate (41), and an oil drum through hole is pushed into a cleaning cavity (22) in the box body (21) towards the feed port (23);
c. spray cleaning solution to inside and the lateral wall of oil drum: the second infusion tube (74) is controlled through the electric control valve (78), the connecting tube (77) and the first infusion tube (64) are opened and closed, the second infusion tube (74) is closed, the connecting tube (77) and the first infusion tube (64) are opened, the first pump body (62) sucks the cleaning solution stored in the cleaning solution storage box (61) through the first pipette (63), the cleaning solution is conveyed to the fixed tube (65) and the communicating tube (75) through the first infusion tube (64), the cleaning solution is sprayed on the inner wall of the oil drum through a nozzle (66) formed in the side wall of the fixed tube (65), and the cleaning solution is sprayed on the outer wall of the oil drum through a spray head (76) arranged on the side wall of the communicating tube (75);
d. clean the oil drum through clean mechanism (2): a motor (51) drives a first gear (53) to rotate through a rotating shaft (52), so that a second gear (54) drives a supporting column (24) to rotate, a return rod (25) and a cross rod (26) rotate rapidly, and bristles (28) clean the inner wall and the outer wall of an oil drum;
e. spray clear water and clean and brush to oil drum inside and outside: the first liquid conveying pipe (64) is closed, the connecting pipe (77) and the second liquid conveying pipe (74) are opened, the second pump body (72) sucks clean water stored in the clean water storage box (71) through the second liquid sucking pipe (73), the clean water is conveyed to the fixed pipe (65) and the communicating pipe (75) through the second liquid conveying pipe (74), clean water is sprayed on the inner wall of the oil drum through a nozzle (66) formed in the side wall of the fixed pipe (65), clean water is sprayed on the outer wall of the oil drum through a spray head (76) arranged on the side wall of the communicating pipe (75), the inner wall and the outer wall of the oil drum are cleaned through the rapidly rotating return rod (25) and bristles (28) on the cross rod (26), and the oil drum is cleaned while the clean water is sprayed until the oil drum is cleaned;
f. taking down the oil drum: after headache is cleaned, the pushing mechanism (4) controls the oil drum to move out of the cleaning cavity (22), the adsorption fixing mechanism (3) is released from fixing the bottom of the oil drum, and the oil drum can be taken down and cleaned;
g. after the device is used for a period of time, the residual sewage in the cleaning oil barrel can be accumulated at the bottom in the cleaning cavity (22), the sewage discharge pipe (81) can be opened through the manual valve (82), and the sewage in the cleaning cavity (22) can be discharged through the sewage discharge pipe (81).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011026141.2A CN112077096A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Cleaning device for anti-wear hydraulic oil production and operation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011026141.2A CN112077096A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Cleaning device for anti-wear hydraulic oil production and operation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112077096A true CN112077096A (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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ID=73738370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011026141.2A Pending CN112077096A (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2020-09-25 | Cleaning device for anti-wear hydraulic oil production and operation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112077096A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113042470A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-06-29 | 宁波京能石油有限公司 | Petroleum pipeline inner wall cleaning equipment |
| CN113463473A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-01 | 黑龙江省韶华建筑工程机械设备有限公司 | High security smoothing machine is used in town road construction |
-
2020
- 2020-09-25 CN CN202011026141.2A patent/CN112077096A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113042470A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-06-29 | 宁波京能石油有限公司 | Petroleum pipeline inner wall cleaning equipment |
| CN113463473A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-01 | 黑龙江省韶华建筑工程机械设备有限公司 | High security smoothing machine is used in town road construction |
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Application publication date: 20201215 |