CN109260946A - A kind of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing and its preparation and application - Google Patents

A kind of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing and its preparation and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109260946A
CN109260946A CN201811375230.0A CN201811375230A CN109260946A CN 109260946 A CN109260946 A CN 109260946A CN 201811375230 A CN201811375230 A CN 201811375230A CN 109260946 A CN109260946 A CN 109260946A
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agent
formaldehyde
capturing
safety
type indoor
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章文贵
郭进进
陈梅
奉向东
龚梅玲
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Wuhu Feng Feng Environmental Protection Science And Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Wuhu Feng Feng Environmental Protection Science And Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8668Removing organic compounds not provided for in B01D53/8603 - B01D53/8665
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8678Removing components of undefined structure
    • B01D53/8687Organic components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing and its preparation and application, the raw material including following parts by weight: 100 parts of deionized waters, 2~5 parts of formaldehyde condensation agent, 0.05~0.5 part of photocatalyst, 0.5~2 part of condensation catalyst, 0.05~3 part of levelling agent, 0.05~0.2 part of antibacterial agent.Compared with prior art, which uses grade-safe raw material, mixes by formula rate, simple process;It is colourless, tasteless with postponing, it is without secondary pollution, it is more suitable for indoor formaldehyde and administers construction using, and corrosion-free to tool face after spraying, formaldehyde catching removal efficiency is high, and Form aldehyde release can be effectively suppressed, quickly eliminate air formaldehyde pollution.Not only can direct spraying in Form aldehyde release source surface such as furniture, sofa, curtain, carpet etc. for inhibiting Form aldehyde release;And can directly be sprayed on formaldehyde pollution air, be applied in combination with cold volatile-type air humidifier, the various ways such as indoor drencher landscape water body is interior are added, reduce rapidly free of air concentration of formaldehyde.

Description

A kind of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing and its preparation and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to indoor formaldehydes to administer field, and in particular to a kind of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing and its preparation and Application method.
Background technique
Indoor formaldehyde, especially new clothes interior content of formaldehyde of repairing the house are higher, and have that toxicity is big, source is wide and release time is long The features such as, it is the main inducing of numerous diseases.Long Term Contact formaldehyde can cause headache, dizzy, out of strength, sensory disturbance, immunity Reduction, failure of memory or neurasthenia, mental depression, or even respiratory dysfunction, hepatogenotoxicity lesion can be caused, increase suddenly The probability of the special cancers such as odd gold lymthoma, Huppert's disease, myelomatosis, is determined as carcinogenic by the World Health Organization And teratogen, China " Indoor Air Quality standards GB/T18883-2002 " provide that the concentration of formaldehyde in indoor air cannot be big In 0.10 mg/m3.Pressing plank furniture, cortex or cloth sofa, carpet, curtain, wallpaper etc. are more common in indoor formaldehyde release, To reach indoor formaldehyde governance standard, prevent formaldehyde from endangering, frequently with formaldehyde catching agent to indoor source of release and pollution air into Row spraying is administered, and pollution can be effectively suppressed and discharge and eliminate air formaldehyde pollution, also have formaldehyde catching agent being directly added into building materials For controlling formaldehyde pollution release in manufacturing process.
But as the improvement of people's living standards, the safeties such as toxicity, corrosivity of people's PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) agent for capturing itself are asked Topic and its own color, smell etc. more pay close attention to the negative effect of domestic environment.In existing many reports, researcher It is more concern formaldehyde catching agent function and have ignored demand of the consumer client to its color, smell, safety etc..Often See problem such as ammonium salt decomposition bring peculiar smell and causes NH3Pollution, the pollution of acetyl compound bring organic volatile, sulfurous acid Hydrogen sodium decomposes the SO caused2It pollutes, plant extracts (containing polyphenol) is mostly to be easy outside dyeing destruction after colored liquid sprays furniture See etc..
As Chinese Academy Of Sciences Process Engineering Research Institute reports a kind of formaldehyde collecting agent and its system in 1736517 B of CN Copper ammonia complexation ion is filled in the interlayer or hole of sodium bentonite, atlapulgite or zeolite, in alkaline condition by Preparation Method It is lower to oxidize the formaldehyde into formic acid by the oxidisability of copper ion and finally reacted in the way of sodium formate, or using ammonia with formaldehyde, it takes off The formaldehyde of stable hexa mode captured in environment is generated after water.The capture of this method PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) is really effective, but It is the problems such as having ignored ammonia release, to solve formaldehyde pollution and but bring ammonia pollution.If Oshika Shinko Co., Ltd. is in CN A kind of formaldehyde catching agent, deodorization composition, deodorization solution and wood materials, formaldehyde is reported in 101370895 B to catch It catches agent and contains ammonium dihydrogen phosphate or diammonium hydrogen phosphate, this risk that will also ammonia be brought to discharge.TaiWan, China juridical person's industry The formaldehyde catching agent reported in 103894042 B of Institute for Research and Technology CN uses cyclodextrin and amine compound multiple for main component With forming, wherein amine compound is then urea, equally has ammonia release risk.
Hebei University Of Engineering reports a kind of formaldehyde catching agent and preparation method thereof in 103751944 B of CN, and formaldehyde is caught Catch the raw material that agent includes following parts by weight: 0~20 part of amino acid 1,10~20 parts of starch, 5~10 parts of casein, polysorbate 5~ 10 parts, 10~15 parts of isoamyl alcohol, 30~50 parts of plants and flowers extract, 5~10 parts of active carbon carboxymethyl cellulose, bleeding agent 6 ~8 parts, 5~10 parts of cross-linked rectorite, 10~20 parts of chitosan, 80~120 parts of deionized water.And containing graphene nano layer/ MnO22~5 parts of compound.The recipe ingredient is many and diverse, and containing the insoluble components such as active carbon, cross-linked rectorite, and when construction holds Easily spot, and plants and flowers extract, graphene nano layer/MnO are generated in furniture surface2There is color in compound, be easy The organic matters such as the isoamyl alcohol that spraying furniture is caused to dye, and is added contain offending smell.The formula solid content is higher > 50%, the product prepared should be paste, and cost is larger and easy by environmental constraints when interior sprays.
Foochow Zhong Tian Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd reports a kind of plant polyphenol formaldehyde catching agent in 105498484 B of CN Preparation method, fresh tea leaf frozen drying is dehydrated;Tealeaves is crushed to 10~20 mesh, bag for extracting is packed into, is placed in close It closes in extractor, is evacuated to -0.1MPa, be passed through 95% methanol and carry out 1~2h of extraction, obtain extracting solution;By the extracting solution It is transferred to vacuum concentration pot, is evaporated under reduced pressure at 60 DEG C, polyphenol concentrate is obtained;The polyphenol concentrate is dehydrated, Vacuum degree -0.1MPa is controlled, temperature 60 C obtains plant polyphenol dry powder;Plant polyphenol dry powder is dissolved in 1% glycerin solution In, it is configured to stock solution;Configuration auxiliary liquid;By the stock solution and auxiliary liquid, 1:1 is mixed to get product by volume.The production Product major product is the polyphenol that tealeaves extracts, PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) capture have the effect of it is certain, but because the tea polyphenols of extraction are in air In easily discoloration brown is presented, and have an aptitude to the factors such as mould, it is mould that implements when using indoors after spraying have dyeing dye Bacterium problem.
Anhui Zhong Hong development in science and technology Co., Ltd 107497286 A of CN disclose a kind of biological enzyme formaldehyde scavenger by The group of following weight percent is grouped as: protein 10.0-20.0%, surfactant 0.2-7.0%, bleeding agent 0.1- 17.0%, tea polyphenols 1.0-2.0%, biological enzyme 0.2-0.5%, citric acid 3.0-5.0% add pure water to 100%, biological enzyme Formaldehyde scavenger is zein enzyme formaldehyde scavenger or soybean protein enzyme formaldehyde scavenger.The biological enzyme formaldehyde scavenger is real Border is that the side-chain amino group PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) of the polypeptide chain using protein and zymoprotein itself is captured, and has tea polyphenols to assist to capture Formaldehyde simultaneously has certain bacteriostasis efficacy, and for the scavenger because being rich in protein ingredient, it is mould that implements when using indoors after spraying have dye Bacterium problem, and only tea polyphenols have certain bacteria resistance function but inhibit mould inefficiency in its formula, easily distribute after contaminating mould New pollution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing and its preparation and application, pass through choosing With degradable grade-safe type raw material, a kind of formaldehyde catching agent that colorless and odorless is safe and reliable is produced, meets formaldehyde and quickly captures removal Demand, and guarantee that medicament is discharged to spraying utensil dye-free and corrosion risk, and without new gaseous pollutant after constructing.The capture To obtain the final product by simple mixing, technique is environmentally protective for agent.
Specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing, the raw material including following parts by weight: 100 parts of deionized waters, 2~5 parts of first Aldehyde condensing agent, 0.05~0.5 part of photocatalyst, 0.5~2 part of condensation catalyst, 0.05~3 part of levelling agent, 0.05~0.2 part anti- Microbial inoculum.
Further, it is preferable to be the raw material for including following parts by weight: 100 parts of deionized waters, 2.3~4.2 parts of formaldehyde condensations Agent, 0.05~0.25 part of photocatalyst, 0.8~1.3 part of condensation catalyst, 0.2~0.6 part of levelling agent, 0.08~0.16 part of antibacterial Agent.
The formaldehyde condensation agent is food-grade built amino-acid, by L- glycine and L- taurine, L-Histidine, L- essence Any one in propylhomoserin compounds.L- glycine and the matter of any one in L- taurine, L-Histidine, L-arginine 0.5~3:1 of ratio is measured, the purity of each amino acid is all larger than 99%.The compatibility can guarantee the formaldehyde catching of high capacity, and remain lower Concentration of formaldehyde it is horizontal, > 99% purity requirement be then present after the impurity dissolution for avoiding bringing into amino acids production it is variegated.
The photocatalyst is the water-soluble nano titanium oxide of 3~5nm of partial size, and crystal form is Detitanium-ore-type.Water-soluble nano oxygen Change titanium to be completely soluble in deionized water and then guarantee that implements surface does not have apparent solid particulate matter, anatase when spraying The titanium oxide of type can guarantee under light action can effectively light degradation free formaldehyde and environment VOCs etc., having long-term reduces formaldehyde The effect of pollution.
The condensation catalyst is food-grade soda ash (Na2CO3), sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3One of), the two purity is big In 99%.The catalyst can maintain agent for capturing aqueous solution pH in 7~9 weakly alkaline environments, accelerate amino acid condensation agent and formaldehyde Reaction, it is softer to compare the strong alkaline substances basicity such as NaOH, not will cause the corrosion on implements surface layer.> 99% purity requirement is Guarantee the high clarity of the aqueous solution of configuration.
The levelling agent is one of food level sodium carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose sodium, Sodium Polyacrylate.It should Levelling agent can promote agent for capturing and spray dispersing uniformity after rear moisture evaporation on implements surface, be not in local solid spot Point.
The antibacterial agent be one of poly hexamethylene biguanide aqueous solution, polyhexamethylene list guanidine aqueous solution, the two Mass concentration is 10~30%.Antibacterial agent killing bacterium action concentration is extremely low, can work under 1ppm, has spectrum antibacterial Effect, can kill it is common read coccus, staphylococcus, bacillus, mould etc., maintain using food grade materials agent for capturing it is long-term Storage, and the microbiological contamination risk after spraying can be eliminated.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of the safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing, comprising the following steps: will match Each raw material just measured is mixed and stirred for making it completely dissolved in deionized water, and safety-type indoor formaldehyde can be prepared and capture Agent.
Compared with prior art, a kind of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing provided by the invention, has following advantages:
(1) grade-safe raw material is used, is mixed by formula rate, simple process;Colourless, tasteless, the nothing with postponing Secondary pollution, is more suitable for indoor formaldehyde and administers construction using, and corrosion-free to tool face after spraying.
(2) agent for capturing uses compound amino acid to capture ingredient for the chemistry of formaldehyde, and green non-pollution is common compared to market Modifiers, the capture ingredients that the present invention uses such as inorganic ammonium salt, organic amine (urea etc.), aniline and its derivatives, phenol are more pacified Entirely, and without free ammonia it discharges, capturing ability is more powerful because introducing soda ash or sodium bicarbonate catalyst, effect.
(3) agent for capturing uses water-soluble nano titanium oxide, can cooperate with thorough light degradation formaldehyde, VOCs pollutant, and have Long-term antibiotic property.
(4) for the agent for capturing configured after spraying application to implements surface, what is withheld after moisture evaporation is essentially particulate matter, it is ensured that Implements it is dry and comfortable, do not have the bad sense of touch such as sticky.
(5) safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing formaldehyde removal capacity provided by the invention is excellent, through simulating 1m3Environmental chamber is surveyed Examination, 0.8~1.1mg/m of initial concentration of formaldehyde3Under, this agent for capturing 20mL is sprayed to air, formaldehyde can be down in the cabin 20min 0.05mg/m3Hereinafter, removal rate > 95%;2 pieces are taken with quality 10cm × 10cm × 2cm pressing plank, in 0.125m3Environmental chamber Test, the plank for not spraying agent for capturing, which stands concentration of formaldehyde in 4h rear deck, can rise to 0.6~0.7mg/m3, compare plate and exist It is only 0.02~0.05mg/m that surface, which sprays this agent for capturing 2 times total 0.5mL and stands concentration of formaldehyde in 4h rear deck,3, rear concentration is tieed up for 24 hours It holds constant.
(6) safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing usage mode diversification provided by the invention: can direct spraying released in formaldehyde Source surface of putting such as furniture, sofa, curtain, carpet etc. is for inhibiting Form aldehyde release;It can directly be sprayed in formaldehyde pollution air fast Speed eliminates formaldehyde pollution;Can be applied in combination with cold volatile-type air humidifier quickly reduces air formaldehyde concentration;And it can be with interior Cascade landscape is applied in combination, which is added cascade, can quickly capture and absorb free of air formaldehyde.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to examples.
Amino acid purity as used in the following examples is equal > and 99%, and be food-grade;Water-soluble nano oxidation used Titanium is 3-5nm anatase type nano titan oxide particles, and soda ash used, sodium bicarbonate purity are > 99%, and are food Grade.
Embodiment 1
A kind of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing, the raw material including following parts by weight: 100L deionized water, the sweet ammonia of 3kg L- Acid, 1kg L- taurine, 50g water-soluble nano titanium oxide, 1kg sodium bicarbonate, 0.5kg carboxymethyl cellulose, 0.1L mass are dense The poly hexamethylene biguanide aqueous solution that degree is 20%.
The safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing the preparation method comprises the following steps: being mixed and stirred for each raw material of formula ratio to keep its complete Fully dissolved is in deionized water.
Through simulating 1m3Environmental chamber test, initial concentration of formaldehyde 1.1mg/m3Under, the formaldehyde in the present embodiment is sprayed to air Formaldehyde can be down to 0.05mg/m in the cabin agent for capturing 20mL, 20min3Hereinafter, removal rate > 95%;Take 2 pieces with quality 10cm × 10cm × 2cm presses plank, in 0.125m3Environmental chamber test, the plank for not spraying agent for capturing stand concentration of formaldehyde in 4h rear deck 0.6mg/m can be risen to3, and spray the formaldehyde catching agent in the present embodiment 2 times total 0.5mL on surface and stand first in 4h rear deck Aldehyde concentration is only 0.02mg/m3, rear concentration remains unchanged for 24 hours.
Embodiment 2
A kind of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing, the raw material including following parts by weight: 100L deionized water, the sweet ammonia of 2kg L- Acid, 0.7kg L-Histidine, 50g water-soluble nano titanium oxide, 0.5kg sodium carbonate, 0.2kg Sodium Polyacrylate, 0.1L mass are dense The polyhexamethylene list guanidine aqueous solution that degree is 20%.
The safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing the preparation method comprises the following steps: being mixed and stirred for each raw material of formula ratio to keep its complete Fully dissolved is in deionized water.
Through simulating 1m3Environmental chamber test, initial concentration of formaldehyde 1.0mg/m3Under, the formaldehyde in the present embodiment is sprayed to air Formaldehyde can be down to 0.05mg/m in the cabin agent for capturing 20mL, 20min3Hereinafter, removal rate > 95%;Take 2 pieces with quality 10cm × 10cm × 2cm presses plank, in 0.125m3Environmental chamber test, the plank for not spraying agent for capturing stand concentration of formaldehyde in 4h rear deck 0.7mg/m can be risen to3, comparison plate sprays concentration of formaldehyde in this agent for capturing 2 times total 0.5mL standing 4h rear decks on surface and is only 0.05mg/m3, rear concentration remains unchanged for 24 hours.
Embodiment 3
A kind of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing, the raw material including following parts by weight: 100L deionized water, the sweet ammonia of 2kg L- Acid, 1.5kg L-arginine, 100g water-soluble nano titanium oxide, 1.5kg sodium bicarbonate, 0.2kg hydroxypropyl cellulose sodium, 0.2L The poly hexamethylene biguanide aqueous solution that mass concentration is 20%.
The safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing the preparation method comprises the following steps: being mixed and stirred for each raw material of formula ratio to keep its complete Fully dissolved is in deionized water.
Through simulating 1m3Environmental chamber test, initial concentration of formaldehyde 0.9mg/m3Under, the formaldehyde in the present embodiment is sprayed to air Formaldehyde can be down to 0.05mg/m in the cabin agent for capturing 20mL, 20min3Hereinafter, removal rate > 95%;Take 2 pieces with quality 10cm × 10cm × 2cm presses plank, in 0.125m3Environmental chamber test, the plank for not spraying agent for capturing stand concentration of formaldehyde in 4h rear deck 0.7mg/m can be risen to3, plate, which is compared, on surface sprays the formaldehyde catching agent in the present embodiment 2 times total 0.5mL standing 4h rear decks Interior concentration of formaldehyde is only 0.03mg/m3, rear concentration remains unchanged for 24 hours.
Comparative example 1
A kind of indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing, the raw material including following parts by weight: 100L deionized water, 2kg L- glycine, 0.2kg sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 0.2L poly hexamethylene biguanide.
Through simulating 1m3Environmental chamber test, initial concentration of formaldehyde 1.1mg/m3Under, the formaldehyde in this comparative example is sprayed to air Concentration of formaldehyde is down to 0.15mg/m in the cabin agent for capturing 20mL, 20min3;2 pieces are taken to press wood with quality 10cm × 10cm × 2cm Plate, in 0.125m3Environmental chamber test, the plank for not spraying agent for capturing, which stands concentration of formaldehyde in 4h rear deck, can rise 0.7mg/ m3, comparison plate sprays concentration of formaldehyde in the formaldehyde catching agent in this comparative example 2 times total 0.5mL standing 4h rear decks on surface and is only 0.06mg/m3, rear concentration is 0.18 mg/m for 24 hours3
Comparative example 2
A kind of indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing, the raw material including following parts by weight: 100L deionized water, 2kg L- taurine, 0.5kg L-Histidine, 0.2kg sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 0.5kg sodium carbonate, 0.2L poly hexamethylene biguanide.
Through simulating 1m3Environmental chamber test, initial concentration of formaldehyde 1.1mg/m3Under, the formaldehyde in this comparative example is sprayed to air Concentration of formaldehyde is down to 0.12mg/m in the cabin agent for capturing 20mL, 20min3;2 pieces are taken to press wood with quality 10cm × 10cm × 2cm Plate, in 0.125m3Environmental chamber test, the plank for not spraying agent for capturing, which stands concentration of formaldehyde in 4h rear deck, can rise 0.7mg/m3, Comparison plate sprays concentration of formaldehyde in the formaldehyde catching agent in this comparative example 2 times total 0.5mL standing 4h rear decks on surface 0.09mg/m3, rear concentration is 0.15 mg/m for 24 hours3
Comparative example 3
A kind of indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing, the raw material including following parts by weight: 100L deionized water, 2kg L- taurine, 0.5kg L-arginine, 0.2kg sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 0.5kg sodium carbonate, 0.2L poly hexamethylene biguanide.
Through simulating 1m3Environmental chamber test, initial concentration of formaldehyde 1.1mg/m3Under, the formaldehyde in this comparative example is sprayed to air Concentration of formaldehyde is down to 0.08mg/m in the cabin agent for capturing 20mL, 20min3;2 pieces are taken to press wood with quality 10cm × 10cm × 2cm Plate, in 0.125m3Environmental chamber test, the plank for not spraying agent for capturing, which stands concentration of formaldehyde in 4h rear deck, can rise 0.7mg/ m3, comparison plate sprays concentration of formaldehyde in the formaldehyde catching agent in this comparative example 2 times total 0.5mL standing 4h rear decks on surface and is only 0.07mg/m3, rear concentration is 0.12 mg/m for 24 hours3
Comparative example 4
A kind of indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing, the raw material including following parts by weight: 100L deionized water, 200g water-soluble nano oxygen Change titanium, 0.2kg sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
Through simulating 1m3Environmental chamber (having illumination) test, initial concentration of formaldehyde 1.1mg/m3Under, this comparative example is sprayed to air In the cabin formaldehyde catching agent 20mL, 20min in concentration of formaldehyde be down to 0.52mg/m3;Take 2 pieces with quality 10cm × 10cm × 2cm Plank is pressed, in 0.125m3Environmental chamber (having illumination) test, do not spray agent for capturing plank stand 4h rear deck in concentration of formaldehyde i.e. 0.7mg/m can be risen3, plate, which is compared, on surface sprays first in the formaldehyde catching agent in this comparative example 2 times total 0.5mL standing 4h rear decks Aldehyde concentration is 0.42mg/m3, rear concentration is 0.26mg/m for 24 hours3
The above-mentioned detailed description that safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing and its preparation and application are carried out referring to embodiment, It is illustrative without being restrictive, several embodiments can be enumerated according to limited range, therefore do not departing from this hair Change and modification under bright general plotting should belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight: 100 parts of deionized waters, 2~5 parts of formaldehyde condensation agent, 0.05~0.5 part of photocatalyst, 0.5~2 part of condensation catalyst, 0.05~3 part of levelling agent, 0.05~ 0.2 part of antibacterial agent.
2. safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the formaldehyde condensation agent is Food-grade built amino-acid is compounded by L- glycine with any one in L- taurine, L-Histidine, L-arginine.
3. safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing according to claim 3, which is characterized in that L- glycine and L- taurine, 0.5~the 3:1 of mass ratio of any one in L-Histidine, L-arginine, the purity of each amino acid are all larger than 99%.
4. safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the photocatalyst is partial size 3 The water-soluble nano titanium oxide of~5nm, crystal form are Detitanium-ore-type.
5. safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the condensation catalyst is Food-grade soda ash (Na2CO3), sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3One of), the two purity is all larger than 99%.
6. safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the levelling agent is food One of level sodium carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose sodium, Sodium Polyacrylate.
7. safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the antibacterial agent is poly- six One of methylene biguanides aqueous solution, polyhexamethylene list guanidine aqueous solution, the mass concentration of the two is 10~30%.
8. the preparation method of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing described in -7 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The following steps are included: each raw material of formula ratio is mixed and stirred for making it completely dissolved in deionized water, can be prepared Safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing.
9. the application method of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing described in -7 any one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing is directly sprayed on Form aldehyde release source surface, or is directly sprayed on the sky of formaldehyde pollution It in gas, or is applied in combination with air humidifier, or is applied in combination with indoor drencher landscape.
CN201811375230.0A 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of safety-type indoor formaldehyde agent for capturing and its preparation and application Pending CN109260946A (en)

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Cited By (6)

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CN110079163A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-02 江苏朴洁环境科技有限公司 A kind of sealer film and preparation method thereof that furniture eliminates the unusual smell except formaldehyde
CN111036066A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 中新合创建设集团有限公司 Indoor/in-vehicle formaldehyde-removing air purification treatment construction process
CN111330440A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-26 成都锦城美都环保科技有限公司 Air purifying agent
CN112619607A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-04-09 深圳市奇信集团股份有限公司 Formaldehyde adsorbent
CN113262634A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-17 杭州佐航环保科技有限公司 Plant composite amino acid air purifying agent and preparation method thereof
CN115300856A (en) * 2021-05-07 2022-11-08 上海劲果环保科技有限公司 Formaldehyde scavenging agent

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