CN109259160A - A kind of production method of selenium-enriched mulberry cream - Google Patents
A kind of production method of selenium-enriched mulberry cream Download PDFInfo
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- CN109259160A CN109259160A CN201811402545.XA CN201811402545A CN109259160A CN 109259160 A CN109259160 A CN 109259160A CN 201811402545 A CN201811402545 A CN 201811402545A CN 109259160 A CN109259160 A CN 109259160A
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- selenium
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- mulberry
- fruit
- cream
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- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241001289529 Fallopia multiflora Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000018167 Reynoutria japonica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 240000001341 Reynoutria japonica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010039921 Selenium deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNVSXXGDAPORNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Resveratrol Natural products OC1=CC=CC(C=CC=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 QNVSXXGDAPORNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LUKBXSAWLPMMSZ-OWOJBTEDSA-N Trans-resveratrol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 LUKBXSAWLPMMSZ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930014669 anthocyanidin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000001452 anthocyanidin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000008758 anthocyanidins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000021283 resveratrol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940016667 resveratrol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bioquercetin Natural products CC1OC(OCC(O)C2OC(OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010018473 Glycosuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018910 Haemolysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007443 Neurasthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000013738 Sleep Initiation and Maintenance disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000767 anti-ulcer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 carrotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 1
- IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N eriodictyol 7-O-rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C=C3C(C(C(O)=C(O3)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=CC=3)=O)=C(O)C=2)O1 IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013569 fruit product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010022437 insomnia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N quercetin rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005493 rutin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@@H]1OC[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rutin Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5 ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004555 rutoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009758 senescence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L21/00—Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L21/10—Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products
- A23L21/12—Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products derived from fruit or vegetable solids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L21/00—Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L21/20—Products from apiculture, e.g. royal jelly or pollen; Substitutes therefor
- A23L21/25—Honey; Honey substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production methods of selenium-enriched mulberry cream, it is characterised in that: the specific method is as follows for it: A, select the fresh fleece-flower root it is cleaned, peeling after, it is spare that radix polygoni multiflori powder is made;B, foliar fertilizer containing selenium is sprayed to mulberry tree;C, mature picking fruit, cleaning are selected after mulberry tree produces fruit, are drained;D, it is squeezed with plate type pressure filter;E, with vibrating centrifuge vibration dispersion, removal carpopodium;F, the raw material after handle will be gone to be squeezed with expeller, isolates fruit seed;G, step gains are stirred with stirring cooling extruded machine, mixed, cooled down, it is made to export the temperature of raw material close to frost point;H, homogeneous is carried out with homogenizer;I, it is concentrated, raw material is concentrated into the one third of original volume with vacuum concentration equipment, and reach defined pol and acidity;J, above-mentioned resulting raw material and the polygonum multiflorum powder of preparation, honey are added pure water appropriate and be sufficiently stirred, cream is received in tanning;K, after high pressure sterilization, it is put into hold-up tank storage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of food more particularly to a kind of production methods of selenium-enriched mulberry cream.
Background technique
It is well known that mulberry fruit is the fruit of mulberry tree, because of the special growing environment of mulberry tree, make mulberry fruit that there is spontaneous growth, nothing
The characteristics of any pollution, so mulberry fruit is otherwise known as " civil sage fruit ".Its activated protein rich in, provitamin A, B1,
The nutritional ingredients such as B2, PP and C, amino acid, malic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, carrotene, calcium, phosphorus, iron, copper, zinc.It is apple
5-6 times, 4 times of grape.Also contain several functions composition, such as rutin, anthocyanidin, resveratrol in mulberry fruit, has good
Good anti-cancer, anti-aging, antiulcer, it is antiviral the effects of, " 21st century most preferably protects Jian fruit " is described as by medical field.It is modern
Medical research proves that mulberry fruit has effect of gain to spleen, has humidification to hemolytic reaction, can prevent human body artery from hardening,
Skeletal joint hardening, boosts metabolism, it can promote erythrocyte to grow, and prevents oligoleukocythemia, and to treatment glycosuria
The illnesss such as disease, anaemia, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease, neurasthenia have effects that auxiliary.
" selenium " is needed by human, and is had no control over oneself, therefore 200 μ g selenium of supplement daily are suggested by the World Health Organization, can have
Imitate the high-incidence of prevention of various diseases.Selenium is also the most important anti-aging element found so far, and human body is supplemented with abundance
Selenium element just can effectively clear free radical, anti-oxidant, delay senescence.According to statistics, the whole world has a countries and regions more than 40 to lack
Selenium, China are the areas of selenium deficiency most serious in the world, and the province of selenium deficiency accounts for about the 72% of national total area, wherein 30% lacks to be serious
Selenium area.
Culture selenium-enriched mulberry industry is the trend of the following mulberry fruit industry, but the selenium element inside mulberry fruit is few, inside mulberry fruit
Selenium element mostly come from the selenium element in soil, but the area in Chinese soil containing abundant selenium element is few, so kind
Plant the nutrition that the mulberry fruit product that the mulberry fruit come out is practically free of selenium element, therefore processes all lacks selenium.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide it is a kind of can promote it is healthy, full of nutrition,
Production method rich in abundant selenium element, a kind of selenium-enriched mulberry cream good in taste.The specific method is as follows for it:
A, prepare polygonum multiflorum powder: select the fresh fleece-flower root it is cleaned, peeling after, be cut into the particle of 8-12g, and add water mill by 1:4
Be put into cylinder after being slurried, close the lid and stir 10-24 hours, ambient temperature be 15-20 DEG C, it is to be mixed be completed to it is limpid after, use
Impurity is filtered out to obtain stoste by filter device, is handled to obtain what limpid to stoste by the way of drying, filtering or centrifugation
Radix polygoni multiflori powder is spare, and drying temperature is 40-50 degree, dries 2-3 hours;
B, foliar fertilizer containing selenium is sprayed to mulberry tree: the selenium solution that reconciliation concentration is 2-4mg/L, with 50-60 kgs/acre, 1-2
The standard of secondary/moon sprays mulberry tree blade face, it should be noted that the front and back sides of blade will be sprayed onto, and to expand absorbing surface, sprayed and answered
It selects calm fine day, carries out sooner or later, at dusk preferably, produce to increase within two months before fruit and spray dynamics, with 60-80 kgs/acre, 2-4 times/
The standard of the moon sprays mulberry tree blade face;
C, mulberry fruit harvests: selecting mature picking fruit after mulberry tree produces fruit, sorts out sundries, sterilizes and cleaned with clear water, drip
Solid carbon dioxide point;
D, it squeezes: being squeezed with plate type pressure filter to the 60-70% of former raw material weight;
E, handle is removed, with vibrating centrifuge vibration dispersion, removal carpopodium;
F, twice pressing will go the raw material after handle to be squeezed with expeller, isolate fruit seed;
G, mixing, cooling are stirred step gains with a dedicated cooling extruded machine of stirring, mix, cool down, make it
The temperature of raw material is exported close to frost point;
H, homogeneous carries out homogeneous with homogenizer;
I, it is concentrated, raw material is concentrated into the one third of original volume with vacuum concentration equipment, and reach defined pol and acidity;
J, allotment, receipts cream are added after deploying above-mentioned resulting raw material and the polygonum multiflorum powder of preparation, honey according to 10:2:3 ratio
Pure water appropriate is sufficiently stirred, reach it is thick, with vacuum concentration equipment boil receive cream;
K, sterilizing, storage are put into hold-up tank storage after high pressure sterilization.
The temperature for stirring cooling extruded machine outlet raw material is 1-4 DEG C.
Pol as defined in reaching after described concentration and acidity, pol 20-25BX, acidity PH4-5.
Cream is received in described tanning, and the time is 50-90 minutes.
It can be seen that in mulberry fruit plantation period from production method of the invention to mulberry tree foliage spray Selenium-rich nutrient solution, quilt
Mulberry tree can increase the selenium element content of mulberry tree after absorbing, the amount of spraying increases before fruiting period, can increase mulberry fruit selenium content, and save
Selenium-rich nutrient solution dosage, mulberry tree fully absorb selenium element nutrition and obtain selenium-enriched mulberry, compensate for most of China Soils In The Region and lack
The deficiency of weary selenium element, the selenium-enriched mulberry cream after processing can improve the situation of people's selenium deficiency after eating.Contain in mulberry fruit simultaneously
There are the compositions such as activated protein abundant, vitamin, amino acid, carrotene, minerals, resveratrol, anthocyanidin, having reduces
Blood lipid prevents vascular sclerosis, blackening and shining hair, improves skin, anti-aging, promotes immune, nourishing yin and nourishing blood, fluid dryness, improving eyesight
And other effects, the fleece-flower root has nourishing the blood and yin, relax bowel and defecation, crow palpus dark hair and other effects, and mulberry fruit is eaten more together with the fleece-flower root
Can improve insomnia and dreamful sleep, the symptoms such as young with white hair, not only mouthfeel, which is added after honey, more preferably, but also has nourishing liver and kidney, clever ear
Improving eyesight and other effects, selenium element, which has, removes free radical, anti-oxidant, the function of anti-aging.It can be seen that the present invention is fully achieved
Can promote it is healthy, full of nutrition, rich in abundant selenium element, goal of the invention good in taste.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of production method of selenium-enriched mulberry cream.Its specific method follows these steps to carry out:
A, prepare polygonum multiflorum powder: select the fresh fleece-flower root it is cleaned, peeling after, be cut into the particle of 8g, and add water mill to be slurried by 1:4
After be put into cylinder, close the lid stirring 10 hours, ambient temperature be 15 DEG C, it is to be mixed be completed to it is limpid after, with filter device will
Impurity filters out to obtain stoste, and it is spare to be handled to obtain limpid polygonum multiflorum powder to stoste by the way of drying, filtering or centrifugation,
Drying temperature is 40 degree, is dried 3 hours;
B, foliar fertilizer containing selenium is sprayed to mulberry tree: the selenium solution that reconciliation concentration is 2mg/L, with 60 kgs/acre, the mark of 2 times/month
Standard sprays mulberry tree blade face, it should be noted that the front and back sides of blade will be sprayed onto, to expand absorbing surface, spray should select it is calm
Fine day carries out sooner or later, at dusk preferably, increases within two months before production fruit and sprays dynamics, with 80 kgs/acre, the standard of 4 times/month is to mulberry tree
Blade face is sprayed;
C, mulberry fruit harvests: selecting mature picking fruit after mulberry tree produces fruit, sorts out sundries, sterilizes and cleaned with clear water, drip
Solid carbon dioxide point;
D, it squeezes: being squeezed with plate type pressure filter to the 60% of former raw material weight;
E, handle is removed, with vibrating centrifuge vibration dispersion, removal carpopodium;
F, twice pressing will go the raw material after handle to be squeezed with expeller, isolate fruit seed;
G, mixing, cooling are stirred step gains with a dedicated cooling extruded machine of stirring, mix, cool down, make it
The temperature of raw material is exported close to frost point;
H, homogeneous carries out homogeneous with homogenizer;
I, it is concentrated, raw material is concentrated into the one third of original volume with vacuum concentration equipment, and reach defined pol and acidity;
J, allotment, receipts cream are added after deploying above-mentioned resulting raw material and the polygonum multiflorum powder of preparation, honey according to 10:2:3 ratio
Pure water appropriate is sufficiently stirred, reach it is thick, with vacuum concentration equipment boil receive cream;
K, sterilizing, storage are put into hold-up tank storage after high pressure sterilization.
The temperature for stirring cooling extruded machine outlet raw material is 1-4 DEG C.
Pol as defined in reaching after described concentration and acidity, pol 20-25BX, acidity PH4-5.
Cream is received in described tanning, and the time is 50 minutes.
Embodiment 2, a kind of production method of selenium-enriched mulberry cream.Its specific method follows these steps to carry out:
A, prepare polygonum multiflorum powder: selecting that the fresh fleece-flower root is cleaned, after peeling, be cut into the particle of 12g, and by 1:4 add water mill at
Be put into cylinder after slurry, close the lid stirring 24 hours, ambient temperature be 20 DEG C, it is to be mixed be completed to it is limpid after, use filter device
Impurity is filtered out into obtain stoste, stoste is handled to obtain limpid polygonum multiflorum powder by the way of drying, filtering or centrifugation standby
With drying temperature is 50 degree, is dried 2 hours;
B, foliar fertilizer containing selenium is sprayed to mulberry tree: the selenium solution that reconciliation concentration is 4mg/L, with 50 kgs/acre, the mark of 1 time/month
Standard sprays mulberry tree blade face, it should be noted that the front and back sides of blade will be sprayed onto, to expand absorbing surface, spray should select it is calm
Fine day carries out sooner or later, at dusk preferably, increases within two months before production fruit and sprays dynamics, with 60 kgs/acre, the standard of 2 times/month is to mulberry tree
Blade face is sprayed;
C, mulberry fruit harvests: selecting mature picking fruit after mulberry tree produces fruit, sorts out sundries, sterilizes and cleaned with clear water, drip
Solid carbon dioxide point;
D, it squeezes: being squeezed with plate type pressure filter to the 70% of former raw material weight;
E, handle is removed, with vibrating centrifuge vibration dispersion, removal carpopodium;
F, twice pressing will go the raw material after handle to be squeezed with expeller, isolate fruit seed;
G, mixing, cooling are stirred step gains with a dedicated cooling extruded machine of stirring, mix, cool down, make it
The temperature of raw material is exported close to frost point;
H, homogeneous carries out homogeneous with homogenizer;
I, it is concentrated, raw material is concentrated into the one third of original volume with vacuum concentration equipment, and reach defined pol and acidity;
J, allotment, receipts cream are added after deploying above-mentioned resulting raw material and the polygonum multiflorum powder of preparation, honey according to 10:2:3 ratio
Pure water appropriate is sufficiently stirred, reach it is thick, with vacuum concentration equipment boil receive cream;
K, sterilizing, storage are put into hold-up tank storage after high pressure sterilization.
The temperature for stirring cooling extruded machine outlet raw material is 4 DEG C.
Pol as defined in reaching after described concentration and acidity, pol 20-25BX, acidity PH4-5.
Cream is received in described tanning, and the time is 90 minutes.
Embodiment 3, a kind of production method of selenium-enriched mulberry cream.Its specific method follows these steps to carry out:
A, prepare polygonum multiflorum powder: selecting that the fresh fleece-flower root is cleaned, after peeling, be cut into the particle of 10g, and by 1:4 add water mill at
Be put into cylinder after slurry, close the lid stirring 17 hours, ambient temperature be 18 DEG C, it is to be mixed be completed to it is limpid after, use filter device
Impurity is filtered out into obtain stoste, stoste is handled to obtain limpid polygonum multiflorum powder by the way of drying, filtering or centrifugation standby
With drying temperature is 45 degree, is dried 2.5 hours;
B, foliar fertilizer containing selenium is sprayed to mulberry tree: the selenium solution that reconciliation concentration is 3mg/L, with 55 kgs/acre, the mark of 2 times/month
Standard sprays mulberry tree blade face, it should be noted that the front and back sides of blade will be sprayed onto, to expand absorbing surface, spray should select it is calm
Fine day carries out sooner or later, at dusk preferably, increases within two months before production fruit and sprays dynamics, with 10 kgs/acre, the standard of 3 times/month is to mulberry tree
Blade face is sprayed;
C, mulberry fruit harvests: selecting mature picking fruit after mulberry tree produces fruit, sorts out sundries, sterilizes and cleaned with clear water, drip
Solid carbon dioxide point;
D, it squeezes: being squeezed with plate type pressure filter to the 65% of former raw material weight;
E, handle is removed, with vibrating centrifuge vibration dispersion, removal carpopodium;
F, twice pressing will go the raw material after handle to be squeezed with expeller, isolate fruit seed;
G, mixing, cooling are stirred step gains with a dedicated cooling extruded machine of stirring, mix, cool down, make it
The temperature of raw material is exported close to frost point;
H, homogeneous carries out homogeneous with homogenizer;
I, it is concentrated, raw material is concentrated into the one third of original volume with vacuum concentration equipment, and reach defined pol and acidity;
J, allotment, receipts cream are added after deploying above-mentioned resulting raw material and the polygonum multiflorum powder of preparation, honey according to 10:2:3 ratio
Pure water appropriate is sufficiently stirred, reach it is thick, with vacuum concentration equipment boil receive cream;
K, sterilizing, storage are put into hold-up tank storage after high pressure sterilization.
The temperature for stirring cooling extruded machine outlet raw material is 3 DEG C.
Pol as defined in reaching after described concentration and acidity, pol 20-25BX, acidity PH4-5.
Cream is received in described tanning, and the time is 70 minutes.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of production method of selenium-enriched mulberry cream, it is characterised in that: the specific method is as follows for it:
(A) prepare polygonum multiflorum powder: select the fresh fleece-flower root it is cleaned, peeling after, be cut into the particle of 8-12g, and add water mill by 1:4
Be put into cylinder after being slurried, close the lid and stir 10-24 hours, ambient temperature be 15-20 DEG C, it is to be mixed be completed to it is limpid after, use
Impurity is filtered out to obtain stoste by filter device, is handled to obtain what limpid to stoste by the way of drying, filtering or centrifugation
Radix polygoni multiflori powder is spare, and drying temperature is 40-50 degree, dries 2-3 hours;
(B) foliar fertilizer containing selenium is sprayed to mulberry tree: the selenium solution that reconciliation concentration is 2-4mg/L, with 50-60 kgs/acre, 1-2
The standard of secondary/moon sprays mulberry tree blade face, it should be noted that the front and back sides of blade will be sprayed onto, and to expand absorbing surface, sprayed and answered
It selects calm fine day, carries out sooner or later, at dusk preferably, produce to increase within two months before fruit and spray dynamics, with 60-80 kgs/acre, 2-4 times/
The standard of the moon sprays mulberry tree blade face;
(C) mulberry fruit harvests: mature picking fruit is selected after mulberry tree produces fruit, sundries is sorted out, sterilizes and cleaned with clear water,
It drains away the water;
(D) it squeezes: being squeezed with plate type pressure filter to the 60-70% of former raw material weight;
(E) handle is removed, with vibrating centrifuge vibration dispersion, removal carpopodium;
(F) twice pressing will go the raw material after handle to be squeezed with expeller, isolate fruit seed;
(G) it mixes, cool down, step gains are stirred with a dedicated stirring cooling extruded machine, mix, are cooled down, are made
Its temperature for exporting raw material is close to frost point;
(H) homogeneous carries out homogeneous with homogenizer;
(I) it is concentrated, raw material is concentrated into the one third of original volume with vacuum concentration equipment, and reach defined pol and acid
Degree;
(J) it deploys, receive cream, add after above-mentioned resulting raw material and the polygonum multiflorum powder of preparation, honey are deployed according to 10:2:3 ratio
Enter pure water appropriate to be sufficiently stirred, reach it is thick, with vacuum concentration equipment boil receive cream;
(K) it sterilizes, store, after high pressure sterilization, be put into hold-up tank storage.
2. a kind of production method of selenium-enriched mulberry cream according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: stir cooling extruded machine and go out
The temperature of mouth raw material is 1-4 DEG C.
3. a kind of production method of selenium-enriched mulberry cream according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: reach after described concentration
Defined pol and acidity, pol 20-25BX, acidity PH4-5.
4. a kind of production method of selenium-enriched mulberry cream according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cream is received in described tanning,
Its time is 50-90 minutes.
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Cited By (1)
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CN114916650A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-19 | 四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所 | Mulberry paste processing equipment and method |
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CN114916650A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-19 | 四川省农业科学院蚕业研究所 | Mulberry paste processing equipment and method |
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