CN109258565A - A kind of toad living bait breeding method - Google Patents

A kind of toad living bait breeding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109258565A
CN109258565A CN201811176984.3A CN201811176984A CN109258565A CN 109258565 A CN109258565 A CN 109258565A CN 201811176984 A CN201811176984 A CN 201811176984A CN 109258565 A CN109258565 A CN 109258565A
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culture pond
toad
pond
water
agricultural wastes
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方婷
卢文轩
李静
周洵
杨坤
赵秀侠
梁阳阳
朱斌
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Fisheries Research Institute of Anhui AAS
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Fisheries Research Institute of Anhui AAS
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to toad cultural technique fields, and in particular to a kind of toad living bait breeding method, the toad living bait breeding method, comprising the following steps: culture pond is built;It is laid with mud cultivating bottom of pond portion, and launches spiral shell seedling and Rofe fry;Fresh and alive water earthworm and maggot are put on the platform of culture pond;After screw seedling and Rofe fry are introduced a fine variety, apply into culture pond cultivate feed daily, every 1 month, the Tilapia mossambica in pond is caught primary;Every 8~10 days by culture pond platform animal wastes and agricultural wastes stir once, and will rot after agricultural wastes push-in culture pond in.The fresh and alive animal feed that a variety of palatabilities are good, full of nutrition can be cultivated simultaneously by means of the present invention, meet large-scale production toad to the needs of fresh food.

Description

A kind of toad living bait breeding method
Technical field
The present invention relates to toad cultural technique fields, and in particular to a kind of toad living bait breeding method.
Background technique
Toad also cries frog.Amphibian, there are many pimples for body surface, inside there is poison gland, are commonly called as toad, leprosy thorn, leprosy lump It is precious.It is divided into bufo gargarizans Cantor and two kinds of Bufo melanostictus in China.The dried venom of toads and toad-cortex extracted with from it is then that China is in short supply Medicinal material.Toad preparation has following drug effect: 1, toad preparation can enhance myocardial contractive power, increase cardiac output, lower heart rate And oedema and expiratory dyspnea are eliminated, the effect of class digitalis sample;2, boosting, the effect of this product prosperity pressure is rapid and steady, It holds time long and kidney, brain, coronary blood flow can be made to increase, be better than adrenaline vaso-excitor material;3, local anesthetic action, with cavy angle Film is tested, and after intraocular instillation equivalent drug, is stimulated 6 times, total 30min every 5min, statistics 30min internal stimulus cornea is not sent out The number of raw reaction finds that its local anesthetic action largely compares cocaine with the effect of unresponsive percentage for local anaesthesia in-process metrics By force;4, antitumor action, toad preparation, which has, increases mouse spleen Plaque forming cell (PEC) activity rate, promotes macrophage Cell function and the effects of increase clear lysozyme concentration, in addition toad also has effect to immune system and the circulatory system etc..
During wild toad scale artificial culture, although the breeding of toad and yield have breakthrough, the dried venom of toads Potency but decrease, the main reason is that lacking the fresh and alive animal feed that a large amount of palatabilities are good, full of nutrition, be not able to satisfy Needs of the large-scale production toad to fresh food.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of toad living bait breeding methods, by this hair Bright method can cultivate the fresh and alive animal feed that a variety of palatabilities are good, full of nutrition simultaneously, meet large-scale production toad pair The needs of fresh food.
The present invention provides a kind of toad living bait breeding method, comprising the following steps:
(1) culture pond is built: selecting to have abundant water resources, the convenient paddy field of irrigation and drainage is as culture pond, the depth of culture pond is 50~100cm, 5~10m of area2For a unit, is piled up in each rice field unit and be higher by 30~50cm of the water surface, area 1 ~2cm2Platform;
Inlet and outlet are offered in the diagonal positions of the culture pond, inlet and outlet use anti-escape network It stops;
Adjusting the dissolved oxygen concentration in culture pond is 5~12mg/L, and pH value is 6.3~7.5;
(2) bottom of pond portion laying mud is being cultivated, silt depth is 10~20cm, is then killed with quick lime to culture pond Bacterium, being filled to the depth of water to pond after a week is 40~80cm, and aquatic plant is planted in then full pool spilling head animal wastes after 10~15 days Object, water plant cover 30~50% area of culture pond, after a week, spiral shell seedling and Rofe fry are launched into culture pond;
The animal wastes of 20~30 cm thicks fermented using EM bacterium living bacterial liquid are laid on the platform of culture pond, dynamic The top of object excrement covers agricultural wastes, and agricultural wastes is made to keep 50~80% moisture content, sprays one within every 5~10 days Secondary water, using atomizers spray, for the corruption for accelerating organic matter, the EM liquid of addition 1%~2% is sprayed in the water body of sprinkling It spills, then puts into fresh and alive water earthworm and maggot, after agricultural wastes rot, upper layer continues to cover new agricultural wastes;
(3) after screw seedling and Rofe fry are introduced a fine variety, apply 0.5~3kg/m into culture pond daily2Cultivation feed, often Feed fermentation 100~200kg of muck week, surrounding is splashed along pond, miniflow water is closed before splashing, 5~10h is opened again after splashing Miniflow water is opened, every 1 month, the Tilapia mossambica in pond is caught primary;
Every 8~10 days with T-shape harrow by culture pond platform animal wastes and agricultural wastes stir once, and general In agricultural wastes push-in culture pond after rotting.
Through the above technical solutions, the present invention has following technical effect that
In the present invention, culture pond is divided into two parts, i.e., pool portion and the platform in pond center is set, in pond It cultivates spiral shell and Tilapia mossambica, spiral shell is the main food source of toad, bottom can be disturbed when Tilapia mossambica moves about in culture pond Organic debris improves spiral shell feeding efficiency, facilitates spiral shell growth, while Tilapia mossambica can also bring higher economic benefit;
Water earthworm and maggot are cultivated on platform, can be improved the diversity of toad living body bait;It is decomposed on platform Animal wastes and agricultural wastes can provide abundant after putting into culture pond for the growth of the water plant in culture pond Nutrition, aquatic plants growth can expand the food source of Tilapia mossambica and spiral shell again;Improve the utilization rate of each substance.
By means of the present invention the fresh and alive animal bait that a variety of palatabilities are good, full of nutrition can be cultivated simultaneously for toad Material, meets large-scale production toad to the needs of fresh food.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments below.It should be understood that described herein specific Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
The endpoint of disclosed range and any value are not limited to the accurate range or value herein, these ranges or Value should be understood as comprising the value close to these ranges or value.For numberical range, between the endpoint value of each range, respectively It can be combined with each other between the endpoint value of a range and individual point value, and individually between point value and obtain one or more New numberical range, these numberical ranges should be considered as specific open herein.
The present invention provides a kind of toad living bait breeding method, comprising the following steps:
(1) culture pond is built: selecting to have abundant water resources, the convenient paddy field of irrigation and drainage is as culture pond, the depth of culture pond is 50~100cm, 5~10m of area2For a unit, is piled up in each rice field unit and be higher by 30~50cm of the water surface, area 1 ~2cm2Platform;
Inlet and outlet are offered in the diagonal positions of the culture pond, inlet and outlet use anti-escape network It stops;
Adjusting the dissolved oxygen concentration in culture pond is 5~12mg/L, and pH value is 6.3~7.5;
(2) bottom of pond portion laying mud is being cultivated, silt depth is 10~20cm, is then killed with quick lime to culture pond Bacterium, being filled to the depth of water to pond after a week is 40~80cm, and aquatic plant is planted in then full pool spilling head animal wastes after 10~15 days Object, water plant cover 30~50% area of culture pond, after a week, spiral shell seedling and Rofe fry are launched into culture pond;
The animal wastes of 20~30 cm thicks fermented using EM bacterium living bacterial liquid are laid on the platform of culture pond, dynamic The top of object excrement covers agricultural wastes, and agricultural wastes is made to keep 50~80% moisture content, sprays one within every 5~10 days Secondary water, using atomizers spray, for the corruption for accelerating organic matter, the EM liquid of addition 1%~2% is sprayed in the water body of sprinkling It spills, then puts into fresh and alive water earthworm and maggot, after agricultural wastes rot, upper layer continues to cover new agricultural wastes;
(3) after screw seedling and Rofe fry are introduced a fine variety, apply 0.5~3kg/m into culture pond daily2Cultivation feed, often Feed fermentation 100~200kg of muck week, surrounding is splashed along pond, miniflow water is closed before splashing, 5~10h is opened again after splashing Miniflow water is opened, every 1 month, the Tilapia mossambica in pond is caught primary;It was harrowed with T-shape by culture pond platform every 8~10 days On animal wastes and agricultural wastes stir once, and will rot after agricultural wastes push-in culture pond in.
In the present invention, culture pond is divided into two parts, i.e., pool portion and the platform in pond center is set, in pond It cultivates spiral shell and Tilapia mossambica, spiral shell is the main food source of toad, bottom can be disturbed when Tilapia mossambica moves about in culture pond Organic debris improves spiral shell feeding efficiency, facilitates spiral shell growth;The fertility of Tilapia mossambica is fast, on the one hand being capable of Tilapia mossambica Seedling is edible for toad as survivor of a murder attempt's bait;Biggish Tilapia mossambica can be edible for people, to bring higher economic benefit.It is excellent Under the conditions of choosing, in step (2), the weight ratio of the screw seedling and Rofe fry is (1.5~4): 1.
Water earthworm and maggot are cultivated on platform, can be improved the diversity of toad living body bait;It is decomposed on platform Animal wastes and agricultural wastes can provide abundant after putting into culture pond for the growth of the water plant in culture pond Nutrition, aquatic plants growth can expand the food source of Tilapia mossambica and spiral shell again;Improve the utilization rate of each substance.Optimum condition Under, in step (2), the water plant is at least one of waterweed, hydrilla verticillata, withered grass and water peanut.
Under optimum condition, the EM bacterium living bacterial liquid the preparation method comprises the following steps: by 1~2 parts by weight of EM bacterium culture medium, brown sugar 3~8 Parts by weight, 0.1~0.15 parts by weight of EM strain, 100~120 parts by weight of water after mixing, the fermented and cultured 5 at 25~30 DEG C Obtain EM bacterium living bacterial liquid within~7 days;The EM strain is by photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces, bacillus, nitrobacteria At least one of.
Living bacteria count >=2,000,000,000 CFU/ml under optimum condition, in the EM bacterium living bacterial liquid.
Under optimum condition, the agricultural wastes are selected from least one of stalk, dregs of beans, wheat bran, leaf and melon vine.
Under optimum condition, the cultivation feed is made of the substance of following parts by weight: 15~30 parts by weight of tankage, 20~50 parts by weight of soya-bean cake, 5~10 parts by weight of rice bran, 5~20 parts by weight of dish leaf.
The tankage is made of the leftover bits and pieces of fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, chicken and duck and pork, beef and mutton according to any ratio.
The present invention will be described in detail by the following examples.
In following embodiment, tankage is pressed by fishes and shrimps leftover bits and pieces, chicken and duck leftover bits and pieces, pork leftover bits and pieces and meat leftover bits and pieces It is 1:0.6:0.8 composition according to weight ratio.
Embodiment 1
A kind of toad living bait breeding method, comprising the following steps:
(1) culture pond is built: selecting to have abundant water resources, the convenient paddy field of irrigation and drainage is as culture pond, the depth of culture pond is 80cm, area 10m2For a unit, is piled up in each rice field unit and be higher by water surface 45cm, area 2cm2Platform;
Inlet and outlet are offered in the diagonal positions of the culture pond, inlet and outlet use anti-escape network It stops;Adjusting the dissolved oxygen concentration in culture pond is 5~12mg/L, and pH value is 6.3~7.5;
(2) bottom of pond portion laying mud is being cultivated, silt depth is 10~20cm, is then killed with quick lime to culture pond Bacterium, being filled to the depth of water to pond after a week is 40~80cm, and then full pool spilling head animal wastes planted waterweed after 10~15 days And water peanut, water plant cover 30~50% area of culture pond, after a week, spiral shell seedling (400 tails/m are launched into culture pond2) With Rofe fry (200 tails/m2);
The animal wastes of 20~30 cm thicks fermented using EM bacterium living bacterial liquid are laid on the platform of culture pond, dynamic The top of object excrement covers agricultural wastes, and agricultural wastes is made to keep 50~80% moisture content, sprays one within every 5~10 days Secondary water, using atomizers spray, for the corruption for accelerating organic matter, the EM liquid of addition 1%~2% is sprayed in the water body of sprinkling It spills, then puts into fresh and alive water earthworm and maggot, after agricultural wastes rot, upper layer continues to cover new agricultural wastes;
The EM bacterium living bacterial liquid the preparation method comprises the following steps: by EM bacterium culture medium 1.2kg, brown sugar 5kg, EM strain 0.12kg, water 100kg after mixing, obtains EM bacterium living bacterial liquid in fermented and cultured 5~7 days at 25~30 DEG C;The EM strain is by photosynthetic bacteria, cream Sour bacterium, saccharomycete, actinomyces, bacillus, nitrobacteria composition;Living bacteria count >=2,000,000,000 in the EM bacterium living bacterial liquid CFU/ml;
The agricultural wastes are made of stalk, dregs of beans, wheat bran, leaf;
(3) after screw seedling and Rofe fry are introduced a fine variety, apply 2kg/m into culture pond daily2(the cultivation of cultivation feed Feed is made of following substance: tankage 20kg, soya-bean cake 30kg, rice bran 8kg, dish leaf 15kg), fermentation muck is fed weekly 120kg, along pond, surrounding is splashed, and miniflow water is closed before splashing, 8h is then turned on miniflow water after splashing, every 1 month, to pond Tilapia mossambica fishing in the pool is primary;Every 8~10 days with T-shape harrow by culture pond platform animal wastes and agricultural wastes Stir it is primary, and in the agricultural wastes push-in culture pond after rotting;
(4) primary every 2~3 months fishing spiral shells;It is primary every 8~15 days harvesting water earthworms and maggot.
According to the method for the present embodiment, average fishing spiral shell 4.5kg/m every time2;The yield of water earthworm is 3.8kg/m2;Maggot The yield of worm is 2.6kg/m2
Embodiment 2
A kind of toad living bait breeding method, comprising the following steps:
(1) culture pond is built: selecting to have abundant water resources, the convenient paddy field of irrigation and drainage is as culture pond, the depth of culture pond is 50cm, area 5m2For a unit, is piled up in each rice field unit and be higher by water surface 50cm, area 1cm2Platform;
Inlet and outlet are offered in the diagonal positions of the culture pond, inlet and outlet use anti-escape network It stops;Adjusting the dissolved oxygen concentration in culture pond is 5~12mg/L, and pH value is 6.3~7.5;
(2) bottom of pond portion laying mud is being cultivated, silt depth is 10~20cm, is then killed with quick lime to culture pond Bacterium, being filled to the depth of water to pond after a week is 40~80cm, and then full pool spilling head animal wastes planted waterweed after 10~15 days And water peanut, water plant cover 30~50% area of culture pond, after a week, spiral shell seedling (600 tails/m are launched into culture pond2) With Rofe fry (450 tails/m2);
The animal wastes of 20~30 cm thicks fermented using EM bacterium living bacterial liquid are laid on the platform of culture pond, dynamic The top of object excrement covers agricultural wastes, and agricultural wastes is made to keep 50~80% moisture content, sprays one within every 5~10 days Secondary water, using atomizers spray, for the corruption for accelerating organic matter, the EM liquid of addition 1%~2% is sprayed in the water body of sprinkling It spills, then puts into fresh and alive water earthworm and maggot, after agricultural wastes rot, upper layer continues to cover new agricultural wastes;
The EM bacterium living bacterial liquid the preparation method comprises the following steps: by EM bacterium culture medium 1kg, brown sugar 8kg, EM strain 0.15kg, water 120kg after mixing, obtains EM bacterium living bacterial liquid in fermented and cultured 5~7 days at 25~30 DEG C;The EM strain is by photosynthetic bacteria, cream Sour bacterium, saccharomycete, actinomyces, nitrobacteria composition;Living bacteria count >=2,000,000,000 CFU/ml in the EM bacterium living bacterial liquid;
The agricultural wastes are made of stalk, dregs of beans, wheat bran, leaf;
(3) after screw seedling and Rofe fry are introduced a fine variety, apply 3kg/m into culture pond daily2(the cultivation of cultivation feed Feed is made of following substance: tankage 30kg, soya-bean cake 20kg, rice bran 5kg, dish leaf 20kg), fermentation muck is fed weekly 200kg, along pond, surrounding is splashed, and miniflow water is closed before splashing, 5h is then turned on miniflow water after splashing, every 1 month, to pond Tilapia mossambica fishing in the pool is primary;Every 8~10 days with T-shape harrow by culture pond platform animal wastes and agricultural wastes Stir it is primary, and in the agricultural wastes push-in culture pond after rotting;
(4) primary every 2~3 months fishing spiral shells;It is primary every 8~15 days harvesting water earthworms and maggot.
According to the method for the present embodiment, average fishing spiral shell 4.2kg/m every time2;The yield of water earthworm is 3.6kg/m2;Maggot The yield of worm is 3.5kg/m2
Embodiment 3
A kind of toad living bait breeding method, comprising the following steps:
(1) culture pond is built: selecting to have abundant water resources, the convenient paddy field of irrigation and drainage is as culture pond, the depth of culture pond is 100cm, area 10m2For a unit, is piled up in each rice field unit and be higher by water surface 30cm, area 2cm2Platform;
Inlet and outlet are offered in the diagonal positions of the culture pond, inlet and outlet use anti-escape network It stops;Adjusting the dissolved oxygen concentration in culture pond is 5~12mg/L, and pH value is 6.3~7.5;
(2) bottom of pond portion laying mud is being cultivated, silt depth is 10~20cm, is then killed with quick lime to culture pond Bacterium, being filled to the depth of water to pond after a week is 40~80cm, and then full pool spilling head animal wastes planted waterweed after 10~15 days And water peanut, water plant cover 30~50% area of culture pond, after a week, spiral shell seedling (800 tails/m are launched into culture pond2) With Rofe fry (200 tails/m2);
The animal wastes of 20~30 cm thicks fermented using EM bacterium living bacterial liquid are laid on the platform of culture pond, dynamic The top of object excrement covers agricultural wastes, and agricultural wastes is made to keep 50~80% moisture content, sprays one within every 5~10 days Secondary water, using atomizers spray, for the corruption for accelerating organic matter, the EM liquid of addition 1%~2% is sprayed in the water body of sprinkling It spills, then puts into fresh and alive water earthworm and maggot, after agricultural wastes rot, upper layer continues to cover new agricultural wastes;
The EM bacterium living bacterial liquid the preparation method comprises the following steps: by EM bacterium culture medium 2kg, brown sugar 3kg, EM strain 0.1kg, water 100kg after mixing, obtains EM bacterium living bacterial liquid in fermented and cultured 5~7 days at 25~30 DEG C;The EM strain is by photosynthetic bacteria, cream Sour bacterium, actinomyces, bacillus, nitrobacteria composition;Living bacteria count >=2,000,000,000 CFU/ml in the EM bacterium living bacterial liquid;
The agricultural wastes are made of stalk, dregs of beans, wheat bran, leaf;
(3) after screw seedling and Rofe fry are introduced a fine variety, apply 0.5kg/m into culture pond daily2(the training of cultivation feed Educate feed to be made of following substance: tankage 15kg, soya-bean cake 50kg, rice bran 10kg, dish leaf 5kg), fermentation excrement is fed weekly Fertile 100kg, along pond, surrounding is splashed, and miniflow water is closed before splashing, and 10h is then turned on miniflow water after splashing, every 1 month, It is primary to the Tilapia mossambica fishing in pond;Every 8~10 days with T-shape harrow by culture pond platform animal wastes and agricultural give up Gurry stirs once, and will rot after agricultural wastes push-in culture pond in;
(4) primary every 2~3 months fishing spiral shells;It is primary every 8~15 days harvesting water earthworms and maggot.
According to the method for the present embodiment, average fishing spiral shell 3.4kg/m every time2;The yield of water earthworm is 4.6kg/m2;Maggot The yield of worm is 2.8kg/m2
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above in detail, still, during present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above Detail within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention can be with various simple variants of the technical solution of the present invention are made, this A little simple variants all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of toad living bait breeding method, which comprises the following steps:
(1) culture pond is built: it selects to have abundant water resources, irrigation and drainage convenient paddy fields is as culture pond, the depth of culture pond is 50~ 100cm, 5~10m of area2It for a unit, is piled up in each rice field unit and is higher by 30~50cm of the water surface, area is 1~2cm2 Platform;
Inlet and outlet are offered in the diagonal positions of the culture pond, inlet and outlet are hindered using anti-escape network It blocks;
Adjusting the dissolved oxygen concentration in culture pond is 5~12mg/L, and pH value is 6.3~7.5;
(2) bottom of pond portion laying mud is being cultivated, silt depth is 10~20cm, then culture pond sterilized with quick lime, After a week to pond be filled to the depth of water be 40~80cm, then full pool spilling head animal wastes, planting aquatic plants after 10~15 days, Water plant covers 30~50% area of culture pond, after a week, spiral shell seedling and Rofe fry is launched into culture pond;
The animal wastes of 20~30 cm thicks fermented using EM bacterium living bacterial liquid are laid on the platform of culture pond, in animal excreta Just top covers agricultural wastes, and agricultural wastes is made to keep 50~80% moisture content, and sprinkling in every 5~10 days is once Water, for the corruption for accelerating organic matter, the EM liquid of addition 1%~2% is sprayed in the water body of sprinkling, then puts into fresh and alive water earthworm Earthworm and maggot, after agricultural wastes rot, upper layer continues to cover new agricultural wastes;
(3) after screw seedling and Rofe fry are introduced a fine variety, apply 0.5~3kg/m into culture pond daily2Cultivation feed, feed weekly Ferment 100~200kg of muck, and along pond, surrounding is splashed, and miniflow water is closed before splashing, 5~10h is then turned on miniflow after splashing Water caught the Tilapia mossambica in pond primary every 1 month;
Every 8~10 days with T-shape harrow by culture pond platform animal wastes and agricultural wastes stir once, and will rot In agricultural wastes push-in culture pond afterwards.
2. toad living bait breeding method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), the screw seedling Weight ratio with Rofe fry is (1.5~3): 1.
3. toad living bait breeding method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), the aquatic plant Object is at least one of waterweed, hydrilla verticillata, withered grass and water peanut.
4. toad living bait breeding method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation side of the EM bacterium living bacterial liquid Method are as follows:
By 1~2 parts by weight of EM bacterium culture medium, 3~8 parts by weight of brown sugar, 0.1~0.15 parts by weight of EM strain, 100~120 weight of water It measures part after mixing, obtains EM bacterium living bacterial liquid within fermented and cultured 5~7 days at 25~30 DEG C;
The EM strain is by least one of photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces, bacillus, nitrobacteria.
5. toad living bait breeding method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that effective in the EM bacterium living bacterial liquid Viable count >=2,000,000,000 CFU/ml.
6. toad living bait breeding method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the agricultural wastes are selected from straw At least one of stalk, dregs of beans, wheat bran, leaf and melon vine.
7. toad living bait breeding method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation feed is by following weight The substance of part is made: 15~30 parts by weight of tankage, 20~50 parts by weight of soya-bean cake, 5~10 parts by weight of rice bran, dish leaf 5~ 20 parts by weight.
CN201811176984.3A 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of toad living bait breeding method Pending CN109258565A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115804422A (en) * 2022-11-18 2023-03-17 山东御华景宸生态农业发展有限公司 Juvenile toad living feed and juvenile toad breeding method

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Application publication date: 20190125