CN109249496A - Bamboo section acromere scraping device - Google Patents

Bamboo section acromere scraping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109249496A
CN109249496A CN201811202192.9A CN201811202192A CN109249496A CN 109249496 A CN109249496 A CN 109249496A CN 201811202192 A CN201811202192 A CN 201811202192A CN 109249496 A CN109249496 A CN 109249496A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bamboo section
acromere
annular cutterhead
cutterhead
annular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811202192.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109249496B (en
Inventor
杜锦祥
钱小平
胡顺有
周琦
谢火平
罗小平
熊长林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUJIAN DUSHI WOOD INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FUJIAN DUSHI WOOD INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Application filed by FUJIAN DUSHI WOOD INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical FUJIAN DUSHI WOOD INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811202192.9A priority Critical patent/CN109249496B/en
Publication of CN109249496A publication Critical patent/CN109249496A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27JMECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G1/00Machines or devices for removing knots or other irregularities or for filling-up holes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)
  • Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of bamboo section acromere scraping devices, it includes that annular cutterhead, the high-speed rotating Power Component of the annular cutterhead of driving and at least one set of be set on annular cutterhead internal perisporium of rack, rotation connection on the rack strike off component.The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bamboo section acromere scraping device, acromere directly can be carried out to the bamboo section not broken and operated, and can avoid striking off extra bamboo wood outer wall.The present invention has the advantages that striking off component includes the telescopic seat being slidably connected on annular cutterhead, the scraper blade for being fixedly arranged on telescopic seat medial end and the guide roller being rotatably connected on telescopic seat, elastic component is equipped between telescopic seat and annular cutterhead, when annular cutterhead high-speed rotation, guide roller is tightly attached to bamboo section periphery wall by the pressure effect of elastic component, the automatic adjustment processing of scraper can be realized according to different bamboo section radiuses.

Description

Bamboo section acromere scraping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo processing technique field, especially a kind of bamboo section acromere scraping device.
Background technique
The spreading bamboo veneer of integral bamboo flawless is obtained in bamboo processing, it is committed step that thick bamboo tube, which removes interior acromere, is gone interior The efficiency of acromere step directly affects the processing progress and processing cost of bamboo expansion, goes interior acromere effect also to directly affect bamboo flat The expansion quality of plate.
It is all first to break thick bamboo tube that tradition, which goes interior acromere technique, forms several bamboo canes, then eliminate interior acromere by milling cutter. Since milling cutter is equal-specification, and the wall thickness of thick bamboo tube and interior acromere is of different sizes, and most of thick bamboo tube can be reamed in the above process Inside and outside wall causes bamboo wood to waste.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bamboo section acromere scraping devices, can directly go to the bamboo section not broken Acromere operation, and can avoid striking off extra bamboo wood outer wall.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of bamboo section acromere scraping device, it includes rack, rotation Annular cutterhead, the high-speed rotating Power Component of the annular cutterhead of driving and at least one set of connection on the rack are set to annular cutterhead Component is struck off on internal perisporium;The component that strikes off includes the telescopic seat being slidably connected on annular cutterhead, is fixedly arranged on telescopic seat The scraper blade of medial end and the guide roller being rotatably connected on telescopic seat;The guide roller and scraper blade are along annular The distribution axially back and forth of cutterhead, and guide roller is close to the feed side of annular cutterhead;The telescopic seat along annular cutterhead diameter To sliding, elastic component is equipped between telescopic seat and annular cutterhead;The shaft of the guide roller is equal with the annular shaft of cutterhead Row, the major cutting edge of the scraper blade are located on the extension line of guide roller and bamboo section periphery wall phase tangent line.
For the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
1. striking off component includes the telescopic seat being slidably connected on annular cutterhead, the scraper for being fixedly arranged on telescopic seat medial end Piece and the guide roller being rotatably connected on telescopic seat, are equipped with elastic component between telescopic seat and annular cutterhead, annular cutterhead is high When speed rotation, guide roller is tightly attached to bamboo section periphery wall by the pressure effect of elastic component, can be realized according to different bamboo section radiuses The automatic adjustment of scraper is processed.
2. the shaft of guide roller is parallel with the annular shaft of cutterhead, the major cutting edge of scraper blade is located at guide roller and bamboo On the extension line of section periphery wall phase tangent line, when guide roller crosses outer ring, outer ring be located at guide roller and scraper blade it Between, guide roller is tightly attached to bamboo section periphery wall under elastic component effect, drives scraper blade to be moved to the root of outer ring, after cutting It can guarantee that outer ring strikes off position and flushes with bamboo section periphery wall, avoid the waste of bamboo wood.
3. guide roller includes taper cone pulley, the feed side of the annular cutterhead of tip direction of taper cone pulley, when bamboo section is by conveyer When structure is sent into annular cutterhead, bamboo section front end first contacts taper cone pulley, bamboo section continue during conveying taper cone pulley can to telescopic seat to Outer pressure prevents complete machine stuck so that guide roller can be smoothly transitted into bamboo section periphery wall by bamboo section front end.
4. the direction of major cutting edge and bamboo section periphery wall is tangent or major cutting edge towards face bamboo section central axis, work as annular When cutterhead rotates, major cutting edge externally can carry out ring cutting operation by ring.
5. guide roller and scraper blade are spaced apart, the feed side of the annular cutterhead of side tool sword direction of scraper blade, bamboo section exists In transmission process, the side tool sword of scraper blade first contacts outer ring, under the action of axial thrust and annular cutterhead torsion, side tool sword External ring carries out cut cutting, and the outer ring after cut is more conducive to the ring cutting of subsequent major cutting edge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of bamboo section acromere scraping device embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged view that component is struck off in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal sectional view of bamboo section acromere scraping device.
Fig. 4 is the section view for striking off component.
Fig. 5 is the top view for striking off component.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of annular cutterhead.
Label declaration: 1 rack, 2 annular cutterheads, 2-1 mounting groove, 2-2 locating part, 3 telescopic seats, 3-1 block, 3-2 cavity, 4 scraper blades, 4-1 major cutting edge, 4-2 side tool sword, 5 guide rollers, 5-1 taper cone pulley, 5-2 annulus wheel, 6 elastic components, 8 drive bearings.
Specific embodiment
The content of present invention is described in detail with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification:
It is as shown in figures 1 to 6 a kind of embodiment schematic diagram of bamboo section acromere scraping device provided by the invention.
A kind of bamboo section acromere scraping device, it is characterised in that: it includes rack 1, the endless knife that is rotatably connected in rack 1 Disk 2 drives the annular high-speed rotating Power Component of cutterhead 2 and at least one set of be set on 2 internal perisporium of annular cutterhead to strike off group Part;
The component that strikes off includes the telescopic seat 3 being slidably connected on annular cutterhead 2, is fixedly arranged on 3 medial end of telescopic seat Scraper blade 4 and the guide roller 5 that is rotatably connected on telescopic seat 3;
The guide roller 5 and scraper blade 4 are along the distribution axially back and forth of annular cutterhead 2, and guide roller 5 is close to annular The feed side of cutterhead 2;
The radially sliding along annular cutterhead 2 of telescopic seat 3 is equipped with elastic component 6 between telescopic seat 3 and annular cutterhead 2;
The shaft of the guide roller 5 is parallel with the annular shaft of cutterhead 2, and the major cutting edge 4-1 of the scraper blade 4 is located at On the extension line of guide roller 5 and bamboo section periphery wall phase tangent line.
The guide roller 5 includes taper cone pulley 5-1, the feed side of the annular cutterhead 2 of tip direction of taper cone pulley 5-1.
The guide roller 5 further includes the isometrical annulus wheel 5-2 set on the rear end taper cone pulley 5-1, and annulus wheel 5-2 and bamboo section are outer Peripheral wall is tangent.
When bamboo section is sent into annular cutterhead 2 by transmission mechanism, bamboo section front end first contacts taper cone pulley 5-1, and bamboo section continues to convey During taper cone pulley 5-1 can give telescopic seat 3 outside pressure so that guide roller 5 can be smoothly transitted into bamboo by bamboo section front end Section periphery wall, prevents complete machine stuck.
When striking off component and carrying out section operation to bamboo section periphery wall, annulus wheel 5-2 and bamboo a section periphery wall are bonded to each other, ring Shape wheel 5-2 has one fixed width in the longitudinal direction, to guarantee that bamboo section periphery wall has stabilization and timely pressure anti-telescopic seat 3 Feedback, to ensure that scraper blade 4 can quickly and accurately cut off outer ring.
The annular cutterhead 2 is equipped with the locating part 2-2 for preventing telescopic seat 3 to abjection on the inside of shaft.
The locating part 2-2 includes the positioning pin being threaded through on annular cutterhead 2, and telescopic seat 3 is equipped with to be limited with positioning pin The block 3-1 of cooperation.
The elastic component 6 is compression spring, and telescopic seat 3 is equipped with the cavity 3-2 for accommodating compression spring;The annular The mounting groove 2-1 for planting telescopic seat 3 is offered on 2 internal perisporium of cutterhead.
The component that strikes off is using annular 2 shaft of cutterhead as the distribution of center circular array, Spiral distribution or time interval Distribution.
The annular cutterhead 2 is connected in rack 1 by drive bearing 8;The Power Component includes being set to annular cutterhead 2 The belt drive and driving motor of periphery.
The direction of the major cutting edge 4-1 and bamboo section periphery wall is tangent or major cutting edge 4-1 towards face bamboo section center Axis.
When the rotation of annular cutterhead 2, major cutting edge 4-1 externally can carry out ring cutting operation by ring.
The guide roller 5 and scraper blade 4 are spaced apart, the charging of the annular cutterhead 2 of side tool sword 4-2 direction of scraper blade 4 Side.
In the present embodiment, scraper blade 4 and the tangent setting of guide roller 5.
For bamboo section in transmission process, the side tool sword 4-2 of scraper blade 4 first contacts outer ring, in axial thrust and annular cutterhead Under the action of torsion, the external ring of side tool sword 4-2 carries out cut cutting, and the outer ring after cut is more conducive to subsequent major cutting edge 4-1 Ring cutting.
The scraper blade 4 is locked in the medial end of telescopic seat 3 by threaded fastener, convenient for the replacement of scraper blade 4.
Working principle:
Bamboo section is sent into along the central axis of annular cutterhead 2, and Power Component drives 2 high speed rotation of annular cutterhead, bamboo section front end The taper cone pulley 5-1 of guide roller 5 is first contacted, bamboo section continues to convey, and telescopic seat 3 overcomes the outside Slideslip of 6 pressure of elastic component, until The annulus wheel 5-2 of guide roller 5 is tightly attached to the periphery wall of bamboo section;
When outer ring passes through guide roller 5, since elastic component 6 has radiai adjustment effect, outer ring can be passed through Guide roller 5, outer ring is between guide roller 5 and scraper blade 4 at this time, and guide roller 5 and scraper blade 4 are respectively positioned on outer bamboo The root of section;
When outer ring passes through scraper blade 4, the side tool sword 4-2 of scraper blade 4 first contacts outer ring, in axial thrust and annular Under the action of cutterhead torsion, the external ring of side tool sword 4-2 carries out cut cutting, when outer ring passes through major cutting edge 4-1, major cutting edge The external ring of 4-1 carries out ring cutting operation.
When crossing outer ring due to guide roller 5, guide roller 5 is tightly attached to bamboo section periphery under the pressure effect of elastic component Wall ensure that because the major cutting edge 4-1 of scraper blade 4 is located on the extension line of guide roller 5 and bamboo section periphery wall phase tangent line Outer ring strikes off position and can flush with bamboo section periphery wall.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bamboo section acromere scraping device, it is characterised in that: it includes rack (1), the annular that is rotatably connected on rack (1) Cutterhead (2) drives the high-speed rotating Power Component of annular cutterhead (2) and at least one set to be set on annular cutterhead (2) internal perisporium Strike off component;
The component that strikes off includes the telescopic seat (3) being slidably connected on annular cutterhead (2), is fixedly arranged on telescopic seat (3) inner end The scraper blade (4) in portion and the guide roller (5) being rotatably connected on telescopic seat (3);
The guide roller (5) and scraper blade (4) are along the distribution axially back and forth of annular cutterhead (2), and guide roller (5) is close The feed side of annular cutterhead (2);
Telescopic seat (3) the radially sliding along annular cutterhead (2) is equipped with elasticity between telescopic seat (3) and annular cutterhead (2) Part (6);
The shaft of the guide roller (5) is parallel with the shaft of annular cutterhead (2), the major cutting edge (4-1) of the scraper blade (4) On the extension line of guide roller (5) and bamboo section periphery wall phase tangent line.
2. bamboo section acromere scraping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide roller (5) includes taper It takes turns (5-1), the feed side of the annular cutterhead (2) of tip direction of taper cone pulley (5-1).
3. bamboo section acromere scraping device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the guide roller (5) further includes setting Isometrical annulus wheel (5-2) in the rear end taper cone pulley (5-1), annulus wheel (5-2) and bamboo section periphery wall are tangent.
4. bamboo section acromere scraping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the annular cutterhead (2) is equipped with anti- Only locating part (2-2) of the telescopic seat (3) to abjection on the inside of shaft.
5. bamboo section acromere scraping device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the locating part (2-2) includes wearing Positioning pin on annular cutterhead (2), telescopic seat (3) are equipped with the block (3-1) with positioning pin limit cooperation.
6. bamboo section acromere scraping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic component (6) is compression spring, Telescopic seat (3) is equipped with the cavity (3-2) for accommodating compression spring;It offers and is used on described annular cutterhead (2) internal perisporium Plant the mounting groove (2-1) of telescopic seat (3).
7. bamboo section acromere scraping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the component that strikes off is with annular cutterhead (2) shaft is the distribution of center circular array, Spiral distribution or time interval distribution.
8. bamboo section acromere scraping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the annular cutterhead (2) passes through transmission Bearing (8) is connected on rack (1);The Power Component includes the belt drive and drive set on annular cutterhead (2) periphery Dynamic motor.
9. bamboo section acromere scraping device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, it is characterised in that: the major cutting edge (4- 1) direction and bamboo section periphery wall is tangent or major cutting edge (4-1) towards face bamboo section central axis.
10. bamboo section acromere scraping device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the guide roller (5) and scraper blade (4) it is spaced apart, the feed side of the annular cutterhead (2) of side tool sword (4-2) direction of scraper blade (4).
CN201811202192.9A 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 Bamboo section outer joint strickle device Active CN109249496B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811202192.9A CN109249496B (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 Bamboo section outer joint strickle device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811202192.9A CN109249496B (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 Bamboo section outer joint strickle device

Publications (2)

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CN109249496A true CN109249496A (en) 2019-01-22
CN109249496B CN109249496B (en) 2024-04-12

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1447658A1 (en) * 1987-07-13 1988-12-30 Марийский политехнический институт им.А.М.Горького Trunk-working rotor machine
CN2279249Y (en) * 1996-11-21 1998-04-22 承德县机械加工制造厂 Servo log bark peeler
CN204149281U (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-02-11 安徽绿源工艺品有限责任公司 A kind of peeling break bar of timber peeling machine
CN204976909U (en) * 2015-07-07 2016-01-20 龙泉市大展竹科技有限责任公司 Bamboo goes blue or green toolbox and bamboo to remove blue or green cutter
CN210139485U (en) * 2018-10-16 2020-03-13 福建杜氏木业有限公司 Bamboo section outer joint strickle device off

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1447658A1 (en) * 1987-07-13 1988-12-30 Марийский политехнический институт им.А.М.Горького Trunk-working rotor machine
CN2279249Y (en) * 1996-11-21 1998-04-22 承德县机械加工制造厂 Servo log bark peeler
CN204149281U (en) * 2014-08-18 2015-02-11 安徽绿源工艺品有限责任公司 A kind of peeling break bar of timber peeling machine
CN204976909U (en) * 2015-07-07 2016-01-20 龙泉市大展竹科技有限责任公司 Bamboo goes blue or green toolbox and bamboo to remove blue or green cutter
CN210139485U (en) * 2018-10-16 2020-03-13 福建杜氏木业有限公司 Bamboo section outer joint strickle device off

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