CN109232115A - Antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of a kind of insect prevention and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of a kind of insect prevention and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109232115A CN109232115A CN201811464759.XA CN201811464759A CN109232115A CN 109232115 A CN109232115 A CN 109232115A CN 201811464759 A CN201811464759 A CN 201811464759A CN 109232115 A CN109232115 A CN 109232115A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of antibacterial oil teas of insect prevention to plant fertilizer special for organic, raw material including following parts by weight: 30-40 parts of tealeaf residue, soya bean 20-25 parts of fermentation, 15-20 parts of pomace, 10-20 parts of sweet potato vine ash, 5-15 parts of mushroom residue, 15-20 parts of charcoal, 13-18 parts of laminaria leftover, be carbonized 6-10 parts of fruit tree branch, 20-30 parts of chicken manure, 10-15 parts of plant ash, 5-13 parts of vermiculite, 3-7 parts of nano medical stone, 10-15 parts of flower clam shell powder, 5-10 parts of vinasse, 11-16 parts of viola mandshurica extracting solution, 6-10 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, 5-10 parts of lime, 1-2 parts of wormwood powder, 3-7 parts of leavening, 3-8 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 5-10 parts of rapeseed cake, 3-6 parts of ground phosphate rock, microelement 1 - 2 parts, organic fertilizer of the invention provides the macronutrient of Growth of Camellia oleifera, and tea seed yield not only can be improved, and improves soil texture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil tea field of planting, specifically a kind of antibacterial oil tea of insect prevention plants fertilizer special for organic and its preparation side
Method.
Background technique
Oil tea, because its seed can extract oil (tea oil) it is edible, it is therefore named.Oil tea whole body is treasured, and tea oil is universally acknowledged quality
One of best edible oil, unsaturated fatty acid, linolenic acid and content of vitamin E are all higher than olive oil, to promotion people's body
Body health is very useful, is classified as the health type edible oil that emphasis is promoted by FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation), as global green consumption needs
That asks is growing, and favor of the tea oil by the majority of consumers, supply falls short of demand for domestic and international market.
Fertilising can not only increase soil fertility, and improve the important measures of crop yield per unit area, at present amount of application
More is chemical fertilizer, and China is both chemical fertilizer production big country and using big country, and for many years, agriculture volume increase and good harvest are be unable to do without
Chemical fertilizer, but chemical fertilizer is also brought the problem of can not be ignored, and agricultural experts have found through years of researches, apply the concealment loss of chemical fertilizer
Extremely serious, cost increases year by year, and benefit but constantly reduces, and it is current that oneself is fallen below chemical fertilizer production grain per ton by initial 14.8 tons
5.8 ton；In the soil that excessively applied chemical fertilizer, inorganic content surges, organic matter reduction, Trace Element Imbalance, crop disease
Insect pest is on the rise, and a large amount of chemical fertilizer have imported underground water with rain leaching or flowed into lake, is not shown by the chemical fertilizer of crop utilization
Pollution so is caused to environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of a kind of insect prevention and preparation method thereof, to solve
The problems mentioned above in the background art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of insect prevention, the raw material including following parts by weight:
30-40 parts of tealeaf residue, fermentation soya bean 20-25 parts, 15-20 parts of pomace, 10-20 parts of sweet potato vine ash, mushroom residue 5-15
Part, 15-20 parts of charcoal, 13-18 parts of laminaria leftover, carbonization fruit tree branch 6-10 parts, 20-30 parts of chicken manure, 10-15 parts of plant ash,
5-13 parts of vermiculite, 3-7 parts of nano medical stone, 10-15 parts of flower clam shell powder, 5-10 parts of vinasse, 11-16 parts of viola mandshurica extracting solution,
6-10 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, 5-10 parts of lime, 1-2 parts of wormwood powder, 3-7 parts of leavening, 3-8 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, oil
5-10 parts of rape cake, 3-6 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1-2 parts of microelement.
A kind of antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of insect prevention, the raw material including following parts by weight:
30 parts of tealeaf residue, 20 parts of soya bean of fermentation, 15 parts of pomace, 10 parts of sweet potato vine ash, 5 parts of mushroom residue, 15 parts of charcoal, sea
13 parts of leftover bits and pieces of band, carbonization fruit tree branch 6 parts, 20 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of vermiculite, 3 parts of nano medical stone, flower clam shell powder 10
Part, is answered at 5 parts of vinasse, 11 parts of viola mandshurica extracting solution, 6 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, 5 parts of lime, 1 part of wormwood powder, 3 parts of leavening
Close 3 parts of biological bacteria preparation, 5 parts of rapeseed cake, 3 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1 part of microelement.
A kind of antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of insect prevention, the raw material including following parts by weight:
40 parts of tealeaf residue, fermentation 25 parts of soya bean, 20 parts of pomace, sweet potato vine ash 20 parts, 15 parts of mushroom residue, 20 parts of charcoal,
18 parts of laminaria leftover, 10 parts of carbonization fruit tree branch, 30 parts of chicken manure, 15 parts of plant ash, 13 parts of vermiculite, 7 parts of nano medical stone, flower clam shell
15 parts of powder, 10 parts of vinasse, 16 parts of viola mandshurica extracting solution, 10 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, 10 parts of lime, 2 parts of wormwood powder, leavening
7 parts, 8 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 10 parts of rapeseed cake, 6 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2 parts of microelement.
A kind of antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of insect prevention, the raw material including following parts by weight:
35 parts of tealeaf residue, fermentation 23 parts of soya bean, 18 parts of pomace, sweet potato vine ash 16 parts, 10 parts of mushroom residue, 18 parts of charcoal,
15 parts of laminaria leftover, carbonization fruit tree branch 8 parts, 25 parts of chicken manure, 13 parts of plant ash, 9 parts of vermiculite, 5 parts of nano medical stone, flower clam shell powder
13 parts, 8 parts of vinasse, 13 parts of viola mandshurica extracting solution, 8 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, 8 parts of lime, 1.5 parts of wormwood powder, leavening 3.5
Part, 3 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 8 parts of rapeseed cake, 4.5 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1.5 parts of microelement.
The viola mandshurica extracting solution is that 70% ethyl alcohol is added to be heated to reflux 2 times after crushing viola mandshurica, every time
1-2h, the resulting liquid that will flow back merge with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, and recycle ethyl alcohol, are concentrated, filter to obtain crude extract, to
Ethyl acetate is added in crude extract to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution is that 75% ethyl alcohol is added and is heated to reflux 3 times, each 1.5h after crushing Dalmatian chrysanthemum,
The resulting liquid that will flow back merges with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, and recycles ethyl alcohol, is concentrated, filters to obtain crude extract, to slightly mentioning
Ethyl acetate is added in liquid to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The charcoal is to be placed in peanut shell in retort to be dehydrated deoxygenation processing and crush after high temperature carbonization to make it
Partial size≤0.3mm, water content control below 10%.
The preparation method of the antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of insect prevention, comprising the following steps:
1) it prepares argol powder: chicken manure will be collected and dried, powder is made in the chicken manure after drying, crosses 20~80 meshes and carries out
It is stand-by that removal of impurities obtains argol powder；
2) it mixes: by tealeaf residue, fermentation soya bean, pomace, sweet potato vine ash, mushroom residue, charcoal, laminaria leftover, carbonization
Fruit tree branch, leavening, compound bio bacteria preparation, vinasse, rapeseed cake are added in mixing arrangement by the weight part ratio, into
During stirring, mixing is added in the viola mandshurica extracting solution of the parts by weight, Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, lime, wormwood powder by row stirring
It is mixed in device with above-mentioned powder, persistently stirs 20-30min, it is stand-by to obtain mixture；
4) it ferments: feeding the mixture into the fermentation of fermentation vat compost type, temperature inside mixture is surveyed after at least standing 7 days, 7 days
Degree carries out stirring casting, controls mixture humidity >=60% during stirring casting, then stand after temperature reaches 60~70 DEG C
After fermentation 7~10 days, mixture is down to room temperature, obtains fermentation material；
5) it feeds: plant ash, vermiculite, nano medical stone, flower clam shell powder, ground phosphate rock, microelement being added into fermentation material, stir
It mixes 10-20 minutes；
6) it makes pellet: the fermentation material that step 5) obtains being sent into granulator and is granulated, the finished product fertilizer of particulate material is obtained,
The finished product fertilizer of particulate material is packed, the organic fertilizer finished product after being packed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of the present invention can provide the macronutrient of Growth of Camellia oleifera, and tea seed not only can be improved
Yield improves soil texture, and single fertilization is not required to top dressing, and fertilizer efficiency is significant and lasting.Soil physico-chemical property, enhancing soil can be improved
Earth water storage rate improves soil fertilizer power, may additionally facilitate oil tea normal growth and development, enhances the anti-adversity of oil tea, improves nutrient
Utilization efficiency provides comprehensively suitable nutrient, increases yield, improve Property of Tea oil Tree Fruit quality, be the preferred fertilizer for producing organic oil tea
Source；Rich in organic matter, amino acid, minerals and microelement etc., increase Property of Tea oil Tree Fruit oil content, improve oil yield, volume increase increases
It receives, improves tea seed quality.Viola mandshurica extracting solution, Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, lime, the wormwood powder of addition have sterilization, kill
Worm, the effect prevented and cured diseases, while pollution-free, noresidue, no phytotoxicity, no pollution to the environment.
Charcoal is using peanut shell as raw material components, and the raw material peanut shell used is low in cost, and source is easy to get, and passes through
Dehydration deoxygenation, which handles and passes through high temperature carbonization mode, to be crushed to form charcoal, and charred effect is good, effectively increases the charcoal of peanut shell
Rate, application effect is good, and the heavy metal that can be passivated in soil, improves the vigor of edaphon, and compare table with biggish
Area improves the content of organic matter of soil；As the non-chemical fertilizer of low cost, product of the present invention can be organic agriculture, green
Color agricultural provides the guarantee in yield, and preparation method is simple, controllable, easy to be implemented, and can replace chemical fertilizer application in a certain range,
Prospect with industrialization promotion, and significant economic benefit, environmental benefit and social benefit.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of insect prevention, the raw material including following parts by weight:
30 parts of tealeaf residue, 20 parts of soya bean of fermentation, 15 parts of pomace, 10 parts of sweet potato vine ash, 5 parts of mushroom residue, 15 parts of charcoal, sea
13 parts of leftover bits and pieces of band, carbonization fruit tree branch 6 parts, 20 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of vermiculite, 3 parts of nano medical stone, flower clam shell powder 10
Part, is answered at 5 parts of vinasse, 11 parts of viola mandshurica extracting solution, 6 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, 5 parts of lime, 1 part of wormwood powder, 3 parts of leavening
Close 3 parts of biological bacteria preparation, 5 parts of rapeseed cake, 3 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1 part of microelement.
The viola mandshurica extracting solution is that 70% ethyl alcohol is added to be heated to reflux 2 times after crushing viola mandshurica, every time
1-2h, the resulting liquid that will flow back merge with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, and recycle ethyl alcohol, are concentrated, filter to obtain crude extract, to
Ethyl acetate is added in crude extract to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution is that 75% ethyl alcohol is added and is heated to reflux 3 times, each 1.5h after crushing Dalmatian chrysanthemum,
The resulting liquid that will flow back merges with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, and recycles ethyl alcohol, is concentrated, filters to obtain crude extract, to slightly mentioning
Ethyl acetate is added in liquid to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The charcoal is to be placed in peanut shell in retort to be dehydrated deoxygenation processing and crush after high temperature carbonization to make it
Partial size≤0.3mm, water content control below 10%.
The preparation method of the antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of insect prevention, comprising the following steps:
1) it prepares argol powder: chicken manure will be collected and dried, powder is made in the chicken manure after drying, crosses 20~80 meshes and carries out
It is stand-by that removal of impurities obtains argol powder；
2) it mixes: by tealeaf residue, fermentation soya bean, pomace, sweet potato vine ash, mushroom residue, charcoal, laminaria leftover, carbonization
Fruit tree branch, leavening, compound bio bacteria preparation, vinasse, rapeseed cake are added in mixing arrangement by the weight part ratio, into
During stirring, mixing is added in the viola mandshurica extracting solution of the parts by weight, Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, lime, wormwood powder by row stirring
It is mixed in device with above-mentioned powder, persistently stirs 20-30min, it is stand-by to obtain mixture；
4) it ferments: feeding the mixture into the fermentation of fermentation vat compost type, temperature inside mixture is surveyed after at least standing 7 days, 7 days
Degree carries out stirring casting, controls mixture humidity >=60% during stirring casting, then stand after temperature reaches 60~70 DEG C
After fermentation 7~10 days, mixture is down to room temperature, obtains fermentation material；
5) it feeds: plant ash, vermiculite, nano medical stone, flower clam shell powder, ground phosphate rock, microelement being added into fermentation material, stir
It mixes 10-20 minutes；
6) it makes pellet: the fermentation material that step 5) obtains being sent into granulator and is granulated, the finished product fertilizer of particulate material is obtained,
The finished product fertilizer of particulate material is packed, the organic fertilizer finished product after being packed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of insect prevention, the raw material including following parts by weight:
40 parts of tealeaf residue, fermentation 25 parts of soya bean, 20 parts of pomace, sweet potato vine ash 20 parts, 15 parts of mushroom residue, 20 parts of charcoal,
18 parts of laminaria leftover, 10 parts of carbonization fruit tree branch, 30 parts of chicken manure, 15 parts of plant ash, 13 parts of vermiculite, 7 parts of nano medical stone, flower clam shell
15 parts of powder, 10 parts of vinasse, 16 parts of viola mandshurica extracting solution, 10 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, 10 parts of lime, 2 parts of wormwood powder, leavening
7 parts, 8 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 10 parts of rapeseed cake, 6 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2 parts of microelement.
The viola mandshurica extracting solution is that 70% ethyl alcohol is added to be heated to reflux 2 times after crushing viola mandshurica, every time
1-2h, the resulting liquid that will flow back merge with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, and recycle ethyl alcohol, are concentrated, filter to obtain crude extract, to
Ethyl acetate is added in crude extract to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution is that 75% ethyl alcohol is added and is heated to reflux 3 times, each 1.5h after crushing Dalmatian chrysanthemum,
The resulting liquid that will flow back merges with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, and recycles ethyl alcohol, is concentrated, filters to obtain crude extract, to slightly mentioning
Ethyl acetate is added in liquid to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The charcoal is to be placed in peanut shell in retort to be dehydrated deoxygenation processing and crush after high temperature carbonization to make it
Partial size≤0.3mm, water content control below 10%.
The preparation method of the antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of insect prevention, comprising the following steps:
1) it prepares argol powder: chicken manure will be collected and dried, powder is made in the chicken manure after drying, crosses 20~80 meshes and carries out
It is stand-by that removal of impurities obtains argol powder；
2) it mixes: by tealeaf residue, fermentation soya bean, pomace, sweet potato vine ash, mushroom residue, charcoal, laminaria leftover, carbonization
Fruit tree branch, leavening, compound bio bacteria preparation, vinasse, rapeseed cake are added in mixing arrangement by the weight part ratio, into
During stirring, mixing is added in the viola mandshurica extracting solution of the parts by weight, Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, lime, wormwood powder by row stirring
It is mixed in device with above-mentioned powder, persistently stirs 20-30min, it is stand-by to obtain mixture；
4) it ferments: feeding the mixture into the fermentation of fermentation vat compost type, temperature inside mixture is surveyed after at least standing 7 days, 7 days
Degree carries out stirring casting, controls mixture humidity >=60% during stirring casting, then stand after temperature reaches 60~70 DEG C
After fermentation 7~10 days, mixture is down to room temperature, obtains fermentation material；
5) it feeds: plant ash, vermiculite, nano medical stone, flower clam shell powder, ground phosphate rock, microelement being added into fermentation material, stir
It mixes 10-20 minutes；
6) it makes pellet: the fermentation material that step 5) obtains being sent into granulator and is granulated, the finished product fertilizer of particulate material is obtained,
The finished product fertilizer of particulate material is packed, the organic fertilizer finished product after being packed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of insect prevention, the raw material including following parts by weight:
35 parts of tealeaf residue, fermentation 23 parts of soya bean, 18 parts of pomace, sweet potato vine ash 16 parts, 10 parts of mushroom residue, 18 parts of charcoal,
15 parts of laminaria leftover, carbonization fruit tree branch 8 parts, 25 parts of chicken manure, 13 parts of plant ash, 9 parts of vermiculite, 5 parts of nano medical stone, flower clam shell powder
13 parts, 8 parts of vinasse, 13 parts of viola mandshurica extracting solution, 8 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, 8 parts of lime, 1.5 parts of wormwood powder, leavening 3.5
Part, 3 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 8 parts of rapeseed cake, 4.5 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1.5 parts of microelement.
The viola mandshurica extracting solution is that 70% ethyl alcohol is added to be heated to reflux 2 times after crushing viola mandshurica, every time
1-2h, the resulting liquid that will flow back merge with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, and recycle ethyl alcohol, are concentrated, filter to obtain crude extract, to
Ethyl acetate is added in crude extract to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution is that 75% ethyl alcohol is added and is heated to reflux 3 times, each 1.5h after crushing Dalmatian chrysanthemum,
The resulting liquid that will flow back merges with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, and recycles ethyl alcohol, is concentrated, filters to obtain crude extract, to slightly mentioning
Ethyl acetate is added in liquid to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The charcoal is to be placed in peanut shell in retort to be dehydrated deoxygenation processing and crush after high temperature carbonization to make it
Partial size≤0.3mm, water content control below 10%.
The preparation method of the antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of insect prevention, comprising the following steps:
1) it prepares argol powder: chicken manure will be collected and dried, powder is made in the chicken manure after drying, crosses 20~80 meshes and carries out
It is stand-by that removal of impurities obtains argol powder；
2) it mixes: by tealeaf residue, fermentation soya bean, pomace, sweet potato vine ash, mushroom residue, charcoal, laminaria leftover, carbonization
Fruit tree branch, leavening, compound bio bacteria preparation, vinasse, rapeseed cake are added in mixing arrangement by the weight part ratio, into
During stirring, mixing is added in the viola mandshurica extracting solution of the parts by weight, Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, lime, wormwood powder by row stirring
It is mixed in device with above-mentioned powder, persistently stirs 20-30min, it is stand-by to obtain mixture；
4) it ferments: feeding the mixture into the fermentation of fermentation vat compost type, temperature inside mixture is surveyed after at least standing 7 days, 7 days
Degree carries out stirring casting, controls mixture humidity >=60% during stirring casting, then stand after temperature reaches 60~70 DEG C
After fermentation 7~10 days, mixture is down to room temperature, obtains fermentation material；
5) it feeds: plant ash, vermiculite, nano medical stone, flower clam shell powder, ground phosphate rock, microelement being added into fermentation material, stir
It mixes 10-20 minutes；
6) it makes pellet: the fermentation material that step 5) obtains being sent into granulator and is granulated, the finished product fertilizer of particulate material is obtained,
The finished product fertilizer of particulate material is packed, the organic fertilizer finished product after being packed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of antibacterial oil tea of insect prevention plants fertilizer special for organic, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight:
30-40 parts of tealeaf residue, soya bean 20-25 parts of fermentation, 15-20 parts of pomace, 10-20 parts of sweet potato vine ash, 5-15 parts of mushroom residue, life
15-20 parts of object charcoal, 13-18 parts of laminaria leftover, carbonization fruit tree branch 6-10 parts, 20-30 parts of chicken manure, 10-15 parts of plant ash, vermiculite 5-
13 parts, 3-7 parts of nano medical stone, 10-15 parts of flower clam shell powder, 5-10 parts of vinasse, 11-16 parts of viola mandshurica extracting solution, Dalmatian chrysanthemum
6-10 parts of extracting solution, 5-10 parts of lime, 1-2 parts of wormwood powder, 3-7 parts of leavening, 3-8 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, rapeseed cake
5-10 parts, 3-6 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1-2 parts of microelement.
2. the antibacterial oil tea of insect prevention according to claim 1 plants fertilizer special for organic, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight
Raw material:
Under 30 parts of tealeaf residue, 20 parts of soya bean of fermentation, 15 parts of pomace, 10 parts of sweet potato vine ash, 5 parts of mushroom residue, 15 parts of charcoal, kelp
13 parts of heel, carbonization fruit tree branch 6 parts, 20 parts of chicken manure, 10 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of vermiculite, 3 parts of nano medical stone, 10 parts of flower clam shell powder,
5 parts of vinasse, 11 parts of viola mandshurica extracting solution, 6 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, 5 parts of lime, 1 part of wormwood powder, 3 parts of leavening, compound life
3 parts of object bacteria preparation, 5 parts of rapeseed cake, 3 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1 part of microelement.
3. the antibacterial oil tea of insect prevention according to claim 1 plants fertilizer special for organic, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight
Raw material:
40 parts of tealeaf residue, 25 parts of soya bean of fermentation, 20 parts of pomace, sweet potato vine grey 20 parts, 15 parts of mushroom residue, 20 parts of charcoal, kelp
18 parts of leftover bits and pieces, carbonization fruit tree branch 10 parts, 30 parts of chicken manure, 15 parts of plant ash, 13 parts of vermiculite, 7 parts of nano medical stone, flower clam shell powder 15
Part, 10 parts of vinasse, 16 parts of viola mandshurica extracting solution, 10 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, 10 parts of lime, 2 parts of wormwood powder, 7 parts of leavening,
8 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 10 parts of rapeseed cake, 6 parts of ground phosphate rock, 2 parts of microelement.
4. the antibacterial oil tea of insect prevention according to claim 1 plants fertilizer special for organic, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight
Raw material:
35 parts of tealeaf residue, 23 parts of soya bean of fermentation, 18 parts of pomace, sweet potato vine grey 16 parts, 10 parts of mushroom residue, 18 parts of charcoal, kelp
15 parts of leftover bits and pieces, carbonization fruit tree branch 8 parts, 25 parts of chicken manure, 13 parts of plant ash, 9 parts of vermiculite, 5 parts of nano medical stone, flower clam shell powder 13
Part, 8 parts of vinasse, 13 parts of viola mandshurica extracting solution, 8 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, 8 parts of lime, 1.5 parts of wormwood powder, leavening 3.5
Part, 3 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 8 parts of rapeseed cake, 4.5 parts of ground phosphate rock, 1.5 parts of microelement.
5. the antibacterial oil tea of insect prevention according to claim 1 plants fertilizer special for organic, which is characterized in that the viola mandshurica
Extracting solution is that 70% ethyl alcohol is added to be heated to reflux 2 times, each 1-2h after crushing viola mandshurica, will flow back resulting liquid with
Decoction liquor after being heated to reflux merges, and recycles ethyl alcohol, is concentrated, filters to obtain crude extract, be added into crude extract ethyl acetate into
Row extraction, decompression, recycling ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
6. the antibacterial oil tea of insect prevention according to claim 1 plants fertilizer special for organic, which is characterized in that the Dalmatian chrysanthemum mentions
Liquid is taken, is that 75% ethyl alcohol is added and is heated to reflux 3 times, each 1.5h after crushing Dalmatian chrysanthemum, will flow back resulting liquid and heating
Decoction liquor after reflux merges, and recycles ethyl alcohol, is concentrated, filters to obtain crude extract, and ethyl acetate is added into crude extract and is extracted
It takes, depressurizes, recycles ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
7. the antibacterial oil tea of insect prevention according to claim 1 plants fertilizer special for organic, which is characterized in that the charcoal be by
Peanut shell, which is placed in retort to be dehydrated deoxygenation processing and crush after high temperature carbonization, makes its partial size≤0.3mm, water content control
Below 10%.
8. a kind of preparation method of the antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of insect prevention, which comprises the following steps:
1) it prepares argol powder: chicken manure will be collected and dried, powder is made in the chicken manure after drying, crosses 20~80 meshes and cleans
It is stand-by to obtain argol powder；
2) it mixes: by tealeaf residue, fermentation soya bean, pomace, sweet potato vine ash, mushroom residue, charcoal, laminaria leftover, carbonization fruit tree
Branch, leavening, compound bio bacteria preparation, vinasse, rapeseed cake are added in mixing arrangement by the weight part ratio, are stirred
It mixes, during stirring, mixing arrangement is added in the viola mandshurica extracting solution of the parts by weight, Dalmatian chrysanthemum extracting solution, lime, wormwood powder
It is interior to be mixed with above-mentioned powder, 20-30min is persistently stirred, it is stand-by to obtain mixture；
4) it ferments: feeding the mixture into the fermentation of fermentation vat compost type, survey mixture internal temperature after at least standing 7 days, 7 days, when
After temperature reaches 60~70 DEG C, stirring casting is carried out, controls mixture humidity >=60% during stirring casting, then be left to ferment 7
After~10 days, mixture is down to room temperature, obtains fermentation material；
5) it feeds: plant ash, vermiculite, nano medical stone, flower clam shell powder, ground phosphate rock, microelement, stirring being added into fermentation material
10-20 minutes；
6) it makes pellet: the fermentation material that step 5) obtains being sent into granulator and is granulated, obtain the finished product fertilizer of particulate material, general
The finished product fertilizer of pellet is packed, the organic fertilizer finished product after being packed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811464759.XA CN109232115A (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of a kind of insect prevention and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811464759.XA CN109232115A (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | Antibacterial oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of a kind of insect prevention and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110078567A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-08-02 | 朱崇峰 | Fermented biological organic fertilizer applied to mountain area |
| CN113149783A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-07-23 | 四川杰心生物科技集团有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for planting camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201811464759.XA patent/CN109232115A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110078567A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-08-02 | 朱崇峰 | Fermented biological organic fertilizer applied to mountain area |
| CN113149783A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-07-23 | 四川杰心生物科技集团有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for planting camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190118 |