CN109225396A - Agricultural mill - Google Patents

Agricultural mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109225396A
CN109225396A CN201810932981.1A CN201810932981A CN109225396A CN 109225396 A CN109225396 A CN 109225396A CN 201810932981 A CN201810932981 A CN 201810932981A CN 109225396 A CN109225396 A CN 109225396A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
pulverizer main
wall
gear
pulverizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810932981.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿杰
孙钰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Original Assignee
Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Institute of Information Engineering filed Critical Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Priority to CN201810932981.1A priority Critical patent/CN109225396A/en
Publication of CN109225396A publication Critical patent/CN109225396A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/22Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural mill, including pulverizer main body, top is fixed to be communicated with feeding-passage, and bottom end is through pulverizer main body and extends to inside;The inner wall of pulverizer main body two sides is mounted on sliding rail, and inside is connected with driving belt, and first gear teeth are equipped on the inside of driving belt, and the inner wall engagement of first gear teeth is connected with second gear, is socketed with interlocking lever inside second gear;Pulverizer main body wherein opens up on the inner wall of side fluted, the inside of groove is equipped with decelerating motor, output end is connected with rotary shaft, rotary shaft runs through and extends to pulverizer body interior, and rotation the tip of the axis is equipped with connecting rod, connecting rod is connect with broken paddle one end, and the inner wall that the other end of broken paddle is opposite in pulverizer main body is flexibly connected.It can crush different size stalk, have the function that circulation crushes and vibration is screened, and structure is simple, easy to use, and crush efficiency is high, quality, greatly reduce crushing labor intensity, be conducive to promote the use of.

Description

Agricultural mill
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, and in particular, to one kind can crush different size stalk agricultural Pulverizer.
Background technique
Stalk is the general name of mature crops cauline leaf (fringe) part, is often referred to wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton Flower, the remainder of sugarcane and other crops (usually coarse food grain) after harvesting seed, the photosynthetic product of crops have More than half is present in stalk, and stalk is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc., be it is a kind of have it is multiduty can be again Raw living resources, stalk are also a kind of roughage.
Currently, crops reprocessing be realize resource reutilization, the important method to turn waste into wealth, realize cost-saving synergistic, Environmental protection and ecological protection, stalk are burned, it is made to return crop field, and the processing mode of this stalk was both time-consuming, also Environment is polluted, is unfavorable for environmental protection, or even fire can be caused, it is therefore desirable to secondary operation be carried out to stalk, make it have new use On the way, it before stalk carries out secondary operation, needing to crush stalk, existing stalk crasher, structure is complicated, and it is at high cost, Broken device is carried out to stalk, crush efficiency is low, and crushing is of poor quality, crushes large labor intensity, influences stalk crushing and processing, no It is promoted the use of conducive in vast rural area.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural mill, which can carry out powder to different size stalk It is broken, have the function that circulation crushes and vibration is screened, structure is simple, and easy to use, crush efficiency is high, quality, substantially reduces Crushing labor intensity, is conducive to promote the use of.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of agricultural mills, for carrying out powder to different size stalk It is broken, which is characterized in that including pulverizer main body, the top fixation of pulverizer main body is communicated with feeding-passage, the bottom of feeding-passage End is through pulverizer main body and extends to inside;
The inner wall of pulverizer main body two sides is fixedly installed with sliding rail, and driving belt is connected on the inside of sliding rail, interlocks First gear teeth are fixedly installed on the inside of band, the inner wall engagement of first gear teeth is connected with second gear, and the inside of second gear is solid Surely it is socketed with interlocking lever, the other end of interlocking lever through second gear and extends to pulverizer body interior;
Pulverizer main body wherein opens up on the inner wall of side fluted, and the inside of groove is fixedly installed with decelerating motor, slows down The output end of motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft runs through and extend to pulverizer body interior, and rotates the tip of the axis It is fixedly installed with connecting rod, connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of broken paddle, the other end for being crushed paddle and phase in pulverizer main body Pair inner wall be flexibly connected.
Preferably, the inner wall of pulverizer main body two sides offers placing groove, and the inside of two placing grooves is fixedly mounted There is fixed block, is fixedly connected with elastic webbing between two fixed blocks.
Preferably, the two sides inside elastic webbing are equipped with spring, one end of spring and the fixed company in top inside elastic webbing It connects, the other end of spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside elastic webbing.
Preferably, the outside fixing sleeve of interlocking lever is connected to crushing rod, and one end far from second gear is fixed on interlocking lever connects It is connected to crushing shell.
Preferably, the bottom of pulverizer main body is fixed is communicated with discharge pipe, and the bottom of discharge pipe is through crushing owner Body simultaneously extends to outside.
Preferably, the quantity of sliding rail is three, and three sliding rail settings arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the two sides of pulverizer main body inner wall are fixedly installed with motor, and the output end and sliding rail of motor are electrically connected.
According to the above technical scheme, by being provided with broken paddle, driving belt band moving gear rotates the present invention, to drive broken Broken bar and the rotation of broken paddle, can carry out circulation crushing to stalk, be respectively completed being crushed twice to stalk, guarantee the matter crushed Amount reduces the labor intensity of stalk crushing, improves the practicability of the device.Meanwhile by being provided with elastic webbing, so that powder Stalk after broken is fallen on elastic webbing, and elastic webbing squeezes spring, and smashed stalk is made to move up and down, can be to smashed straw Stalk carries out vibration screening, increases the grain density of crushing, improves the crush efficiency of the device.It can be seen that the agricultural crushing Machine can crush different size stalk, have the function that circulation crushes and vibration is screened, structure is simple, easy to use, powder It is broken high-efficient, quality, crushing labor intensity is greatly reduced, is conducive to promote the use of.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and constitutes part of specification, with following tool Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the agricultural mill in a kind of embodiment provided according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the agricultural mill in a kind of embodiment provided according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of the interlocking lever and crushing shell in a kind of embodiment provided according to the present invention.
Description of symbols
1- pulverizer main body 2- feeding-passage
3- sliding rail 4- driving belt
5- second gear 6- interlocking lever
7- rotary shaft 8- is crushed paddle
9- fixed block 10- elastic webbing
11- spring 12- discharge pipe
13- decelerating motor 14- connecting rod
15- crushing shell 16- crushing rod
17- first gear teeth 18- groove
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.It should be understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, " upper and lower, inside and outside, top, bottom " etc. is included in the term The noun of locality only represents orientation of the term under normal service condition, or be those skilled in the art understand that be commonly called as, without answering It is considered as the limitation to the term.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of agricultural mill, for being crushed to different size stalk, including powder Broken owner's body 1, the top of pulverizer main body 1 is fixed to be communicated with feeding-passage 2, and pulverizer main body 1 is run through in the bottom end of feeding-passage 2 And extend to inside;
The inner wall of 1 two sides of pulverizer main body is fixedly installed with sliding rail 3, and the inside of sliding rail 3 is connected with driving belt 4, The inside of driving belt 4 is fixedly installed with first gear teeth 17, and the inner wall engagement of first gear teeth 17 is connected with second gear 5, the second tooth The inside fixing sleeve of wheel 5 is connected to interlocking lever 6, and the other end of interlocking lever 6 through second gear 5 and extends in pulverizer main body 1 Portion;
Pulverizer main body 1 wherein opens up fluted 18 on the inner wall of side, and the inside of groove 18 is fixedly installed with decelerating motor 13, the output end of decelerating motor 13 is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 7, and rotary shaft 7 runs through and extends to inside pulverizer main body 1, and The end of rotary shaft 7 is fixedly installed with connecting rod 14, and connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with one end of broken paddle 8, is crushed the another of paddle 8 The inner wall opposite in pulverizer main body 1 is held to be flexibly connected.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, by being provided with broken paddle 8, driving belt 4 is rotated with moving gear, to drive 16 He of crushing rod Broken paddle 8 rotates, and can carry out circulation crushing to stalk, be respectively completed being crushed twice to stalk, guarantees the quality crushed, drop The labor intensity that low stalk crushes, improves the practicability of the device.Meanwhile by being provided with elastic webbing 10, so that crushing Stalk afterwards is fallen on elastic webbing 10, and elastic webbing 10 squeezes spring 11, and smashed stalk is made to move up and down, can be to crushing after Stalk carry out vibration screening, increase the grain density of crushing, improve the crush efficiency of the device.It can be seen that this is agricultural Pulverizer can crush different size stalk, have the function that circulation crushes and vibration is screened, structure is simple, user Just, crush efficiency is high, quality, greatly reduces crushing labor intensity, is conducive to promote the use of.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the inner wall of 1 two sides of pulverizer main body offers placing groove, two placing grooves Inside be fixedly installed with fixed block 9, be fixedly connected with elastic webbing 10 between two fixed blocks 9.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the two sides inside elastic webbing 10 are equipped with spring 11, one end of spring 11 and bullet Top inside property band 10 is fixedly connected, and the other end of spring 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside elastic webbing 10.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the outside fixing sleeve of interlocking lever 6 is connected to crushing rod 16, far from the on interlocking lever 6 One end of two gears 5 is fixedly connected with crushing shell 15.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the bottom fixation of pulverizer main body 1 is communicated with discharge pipe 12, discharge pipe 12 bottom is through pulverizer main body 1 and extends to outside.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the quantity of sliding rail 3 is three, and three settings arranged in parallel of sliding rail 3.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the two sides of 1 inner wall of pulverizer main body are fixedly installed with motor, the output of motor End is electrically connected with sliding rail 3.
At work, the stalk for needing to crush is injected in pulverizer main body 1 by feeding-passage 2 for the agricultural mill, Switch button is started, decelerating motor 13 drives the rotation of driving belt 4, under the action of the intermeshing of first gear teeth 17, makes the Two gears 5 drive crushing rod 16 and crushing shell 15 to do shuttling movement up and down, are once crushed to stalk, then after primary crushing Stalk continue to move down, fall on broken paddle 8, be crushed the mutual short distance of paddle 8 rotation, to stalk carry out two wheat-middlings Broken, smashed stalk particle is fallen on elastic webbing 10, is shaken by 11 bring of spring, is fallen to by sieve screening Discharge pipe 12 does not screen moving up under the vibration of spring 11 for whereabouts, continues the crushing of paddle 8 that is broken, the crushing of last stalk Object all passes through discharge pipe 12 and flows out.Whole process is simple and quick, good crushing effect, time saving and energy saving.
It is described the prefered embodiments of the present invention in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities The detail in mode is applied, within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, a variety of letters can be carried out to technical solution of the present invention Monotropic type, these simple variants all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of agricultural mill, for being crushed to different size stalk, which is characterized in that including pulverizer main body (1), The top fixation of the pulverizer main body (1) is communicated with feeding-passage (2), and the powder is run through in the bottom end of the feeding-passage (2) Broken owner's body (1) simultaneously extends to inside;
The inner wall of pulverizer main body (1) two sides is fixedly installed with sliding rail (3), and the inside of the sliding rail (3) is flexibly connected Have driving belt (4), is fixedly installed with first gear teeth (17) on the inside of the driving belt (4), the inner wall of first gear teeth (17) Engagement is connected with second gear (5), and the inside fixing sleeve of the second gear (5) is connected to interlocking lever (6), the interlocking lever (6) The other end is through the second gear (5) and to extend to the pulverizer main body (1) internal;
The pulverizer main body (1) wherein opens up fluted (18) on the inner wall of side, and the inside of the groove (18) is fixedly mounted Have decelerating motor (13), the output end of the decelerating motor (13) is fixedly connected with rotary shaft (7), and the rotary shaft (7) is run through And it is internal to extend to the pulverizer main body (1), and the end of the rotary shaft (7) is fixedly installed with connecting rod (14), it is described Connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected with one end of broken paddle (8), the other end of the broken paddle (8) and the pulverizer main body (1) Upper opposite inner wall is flexibly connected.
2. agricultural mill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner wall of pulverizer main body (1) two sides is equal Placing groove is offered, the inside of two placing grooves is fixedly installed with fixed block (9), between two fixed blocks (9) It is fixedly connected with elastic webbing (10).
3. agricultural mill according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the internal two sides of the elastic webbing (10) are equipped with Spring (11), one end of the spring (11) top internal with elastic webbing (10) are fixedly connected, the spring (11) it is another The bottom end internal with elastic webbing (10) is held to be fixedly connected.
4. agricultural mill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside fixing sleeve of the interlocking lever (6) is connected to Crushing rod (16), one end on the interlocking lever (6) far from the second gear (5) are fixedly connected with crushing shell (15).
5. agricultural mill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the pulverizer main body (1) is fixed to be connected It is connected with discharge pipe (12), the bottom of the discharge pipe (12) through the pulverizer main body (1) and extends to outside.
6. agricultural mill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the sliding rail (3) is three, and three The sliding rail (3) setting arranged in parallel.
7. agricultural mill according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the two sides of pulverizer main body (1) inner wall are solid Dingan County is equipped with motor, and the output end of the motor and the sliding rail (3) are electrically connected.
CN201810932981.1A 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Agricultural mill Pending CN109225396A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810932981.1A CN109225396A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Agricultural mill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810932981.1A CN109225396A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Agricultural mill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109225396A true CN109225396A (en) 2019-01-18

Family

ID=65070787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810932981.1A Pending CN109225396A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Agricultural mill

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109225396A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205884045U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-01-18 胡萌 Novel agricultural straw rubbing crusher
CN206402736U (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-08-15 惠安驰骏机械有限公司 A kind of agricultural straw pulverizer
CN107750662A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-06 咸丰隆态生物科技有限公司 A kind of straw millstone to clean
CN107896658A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-13 陈程丽 A kind of agricultural squash type stalk crasher
CN207678317U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-08-03 咸丰隆态生物科技有限公司 A kind of straw millstone to clean
CN207680433U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-08-03 恩施市锐协生物科技有限公司 A kind of biomass fertilizers process units

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205884045U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-01-18 胡萌 Novel agricultural straw rubbing crusher
CN206402736U (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-08-15 惠安驰骏机械有限公司 A kind of agricultural straw pulverizer
CN107750662A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-06 咸丰隆态生物科技有限公司 A kind of straw millstone to clean
CN207678317U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-08-03 咸丰隆态生物科技有限公司 A kind of straw millstone to clean
CN207680433U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-08-03 恩施市锐协生物科技有限公司 A kind of biomass fertilizers process units
CN107896658A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-13 陈程丽 A kind of agricultural squash type stalk crasher

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Application publication date: 20190118

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication