CN109199735A - Medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed - Google Patents

Medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109199735A
CN109199735A CN201811319199.9A CN201811319199A CN109199735A CN 109199735 A CN109199735 A CN 109199735A CN 201811319199 A CN201811319199 A CN 201811319199A CN 109199735 A CN109199735 A CN 109199735A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
panel
hinged
gear
hospital bed
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811319199.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109199735B (en
Inventor
郑建建
范栩妃
郭勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Priority to CN201811319199.9A priority Critical patent/CN109199735B/en
Publication of CN109199735A publication Critical patent/CN109199735A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109199735B publication Critical patent/CN109199735B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of medical treatment auxiliary hospital beds, including chassis, chassis is equipped with first support, the top of first support is equipped with fixing seat, fixing seat is equipped with centre panel, and the side of centre panel is hinged with the first lower panel, and the first lower panel is hinged with the second lower panel, the other side of centre panel is hinged with the first top panel, and the first upper plate panel is hinged with the second top panel;It is equipped with the first stepper motor, screw sheel and lead screw between the fixing seat and the second lower panel, the first cylinder is equipped between the first top panel and second support, the second cylinder is equipped between the second top panel and the first top panel;First top panel is equipped with massage mechanism;The two sides of the first support are respectively equipped with an extension means.Not only foldable hospital bed, saving space change patient's lying posture, also have the function of automatic massage patient the present invention, very laborsaving.

Description

Medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed, especially a kind of folding medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed.
Background technique
Hospital bed is alternatively referred to as medical bed, nursing bed etc., is the hospital bed that patient uses in recuperation, and main use occasion has respectively Large hospital, health clinics in towns and townships, community medical service center, family etc..By material point, ABS hospital bed, all steel disease can be divided into Bed, semi-stainless steel hospital bed, all-steel plastic-spraying hospital bed etc..By purposes point, medical hospital bed, household hospital bed can be divided into.It, can by function point It is divided into electric hospital bed and manual hospital bed, wherein it is electric hospital bed and multifunctional motor-driven hospital bed and three functional electric hospital beds etc. can be divided into, Manual hospital bed can be divided into again double to be shaken hospital bed, singly shakes hospital bed, plate hospital bed.Hospital bed has multiple functions, such as: back lifting function;Quilt Care-giver back can slowly lift upwards with implantation backboard, arbitrarily adjust between 0 to 72 degree and arrive best posture.It folds anti-fall Function;With the effect of back lifting function, back bed board is from while playing 30 ° for 0 °, by the support at care-giver's buttocks to knee joint Plate is lifted up about 12 °, and remains unchanged when back bed board continues to lift, and prevents human body sliding to tailstock subordinate.
The ward of present some large hospitals is not adjustable again since hospital bed volume is big, can only be in corridor when patient is more Extra bed causes patient's rest bad, and since hospital bed is unable to adjust, and same posture bed is kept to will lead to muscle part for a long time It is uncomfortable.Its muscle is often massaged for its family members of some patients with severe symptoms or nursing staff to promote blood circulation, but is manually pressed It rubs relatively elaborate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of medical treatment auxiliary hospital beds.The present invention not only foldable hospital bed saves space, Change patient's lying posture, also has the function of automatic massage patient, it is very laborsaving.
Technical solution of the present invention: medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed, including chassis, chassis are equipped with first support, first support Top is equipped with fixing seat, and fixing seat is equipped with centre panel, and the side of centre panel is hinged with the first lower panel, the first lower panel It is hinged with the second lower panel, the other side of centre panel is hinged with the first top panel, and the first upper plate panel is hinged with above second Plate;The bottom of the fixing seat is equipped with the first horizontal axis, and motor cabinet is fixed in the middle part of the first horizontal axis, and motor cabinet is equipped with the first step Into motor, the motor shaft of the first stepper motor is connected with screw sheel, and screw sheel is connected with the first lead screw, the first lead screw End be equipped with the first axle sleeve;The bottom of second lower panel is equipped with first crossbar, and first crossbar is hinged with the first axle sleeve; One end of first horizontal axis is equipped with first bevel gear, and the side of the fixing seat is equipped with the first fixing piece, on the first fixing piece It is provided through the first telescopic rod, the bottom of the first telescopic rod is equipped with the second bevel gear matched with first bevel gear, and first The top of telescopic rod is equipped with turntable;The bottom of the fixing seat be equipped with second support, second support be equipped with the second axle sleeve, second Axle sleeve is equipped with the first cylinder, and the bottom of first top panel is equipped with support rod, and support rod is equipped with to be exported with the first cylinder The second connected countershaft set of end;The bottom of first top panel is additionally provided with the first fixed block, and the first fixed block is equipped with second Cylinder, the side of second top panel are equipped with the second fixed block, and the second fixed block is equipped with second crossbar, sets in second crossbar There is the third axle sleeve being connected with the second cylinder output;First top panel is equipped with massage mechanism;The first support Two sides are respectively equipped with an extension means.
In medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed above-mentioned, the centre panel includes fixed panel arranged on the fixing seat, fixed Flexible panel is connected on panel, the bottom of fixed panel is equipped with third cylinder, and the end of third cylinder is interior with flexible panel Side is connected;The top of the second support is connected with flexible panel, and the bottom of second support is equipped with first pulley, and described the One bracket is equipped with the first sliding rail matched with first pulley.
In medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed above-mentioned, first telescopic rod includes the bottom bar being arranged on the first fixing piece, bottom Bar is connected with hollow stem, and the turntable is arranged on hollow stem;The side of the hollow stem is equipped with first through hole, bottom bar Side be equipped with first through hole mutually agree with first protrusion, first protrusion top be equipped with spacing block set.
In medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed above-mentioned, the massage mechanism includes the driving tooth that the first top panel bottom is arranged in Wheel, is provided through first bearing in the middle part of driving gear, and one end of first bearing is connected with passive roller, above described first The bottom of plate is additionally provided with second stepper motor, and the motor shaft of second stepper motor is connected with driving roller, driving roller and passive Idler wheel is equipped with conveyer belt;The driving gear is connected with several first gears, and the bottom of the first top panel is equipped with several Limited block, the limited block are equipped with internal gear, and each first gear is meshed with internal gear;The internal gear also cooperates company Several second gears are connected to, each second gear is connected with a third gear;The other end of the first bearing passes through It wears the first top panel and is connected with the first massage wheels, the middle part of first gear is equipped with second bearing, and second bearing is above first Plate is connected with the second massage wheels, and the middle part of third gear is equipped with 3rd bearing, and 3rd bearing is connected with the through the first top panel Three massage wheels.
In medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed above-mentioned, the extension means include the connecting rod that first support side is arranged in, connection The end of bar is equipped with flexural pivot, and flexural pivot is connected with stretching board, and the side of stretching board is equipped with the second protrusion, the median surface Plate, the first lower panel, the second lower panel and the first top panel side be equipped with the second groove matched with the second protrusion;Institute The second protrusion stated is equipped with several banking pins, and the second groove is equipped with the limit hole matched with banking pin.
In medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed above-mentioned, the end of the stretching board is hinged with protective fence, and the end of stretching board is also set There is limit plate, limit plate is equipped with the slide opening matched with protective fence.
In medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed above-mentioned, the side of the fixing seat is equipped with the second fixing piece, and the second fixing piece is equipped with Three-section telescopic bar, the top of three-section telescopic bar are equipped with hinged disk, are hinged with several hooks on hinged disk.
In medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed above-mentioned, the chassis is equipped with the second sliding rail, and the second sliding rail is equipped with several storage tanks, Storage tank bottom is equipped with the second pulley matched with the second sliding rail;One end of second sliding rail is equipped with the first locating convex block, First locating convex block is equipped with the first spring and the second telescopic rod, and the second telescopic rod is arranged among the first spring, and second is flexible The end of bar is equipped with ball-type contact head;The second locating convex block is additionally provided on the chassis, the second locating convex block is equipped with the second bullet Spring and third telescopic rod, third telescopic rod are arranged among second spring, and the end of third telescopic rod is equipped with push plate;The storing Case is arranged between push plate and ball-type contact head.
In medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed above-mentioned, the bottom of the chassis is equipped with several universal wheels.
Compared with prior art, fixing seat of the invention is equipped with centre panel, and the side of centre panel is hinged with first Lower panel, the first lower panel are hinged with the second lower panel, and the other side of centre panel is hinged with the first top panel, the first upper face Plate is hinged with the second top panel, rotates screw sheel by the first stepper motor of fixing seat bottom, screw sheel drives first Guide screw movement, the first lead screw are connected through the first axle sleeve with the second lower panel, to realize the first lower panel and the second lower panel It swings.The first top panel is controlled by the first cylinder in second support to swing, and passes through the second cylinder control on the first fixed block Make the swing of the second top panel.With the adjusting of this optimal placed location for adjusting foot, leg, back and neck, avoid keeping Same lying posture causes blood circulation to be obstructed too long, causes the discomfort of local muscle.First top panel is equipped with massage mechanism, passes through Massage mechanism, which is arranged, to carry out part massage to patient with severe symptoms automatically excessively, promote its blood circulation, substitute artificial mode very It is laborsaving.The two sides of first support are respectively equipped with an extension means, and the width of hospital bed is adjusted by extension means, can change hospital bed Occupied space, the period more than the patient can play the role of saving space-efficient by adjusting extension means.
Centre panel of the invention includes fixed panel arranged on the fixing seat, is connected with flexible face on fixed panel The bottom of plate, fixed panel is equipped with third cylinder, and the end of third cylinder is connected with the medial surface of flexible panel;Described second The top of frame is connected with flexible panel, and the bottom of second support is equipped with first pulley, and the first support is equipped with and first The first sliding rail that pulley matches.This structure can adjust the length of centre panel according to patient's height, keep its applicability stronger.
First telescopic rod of the invention includes the bottom bar being arranged on the first fixing piece, and bottom bar is connected with hollow stem, The turntable is arranged on hollow stem;The side of the hollow stem is equipped with first through hole, and the side of bottom bar is equipped with to be led to first The first protrusion that hole is mutually agreed with, the top of the first protrusion are equipped with spacing block set.By the first raised clamping first when rotating turntable Through-hole can drive bottom plate to rotate.
Massage mechanism of the invention includes the driving gear that the first top panel bottom is arranged in, and driving gear is connected with Several first gears, the bottom of the first top panel are equipped with several limited blocks, and the limited block is equipped with internal gear, each first tooth Wheel is meshed with internal gear;The internal gear is also connected with several second gears, and each second gear is cooperatively connected There is a third gear, this fit system is very close, improves the stability of transmission mechanism;Driving gear drives the first massage Wheel movement, first gear drive the movement of the second massage wheels, and third gear drives the movement of third massage wheels, realizes different massage wheels Velocity of rotation is different, massages more comfortable.
Extension means of the invention include the connecting rod that first support side is arranged in, and the end of connecting rod is equipped with ball-joint Head, flexural pivot are connected with stretching board, widen or subtract wide function by rotation stretching board realization hospital bed.The side of stretching board Equipped with the second protrusion, the centre panel, the first lower panel, the second lower panel and the first top panel side be equipped with and second The second groove that protrusion matches, the second protrusion are bonded stretching board more with centre panel with the cooperation of the second groove;It is described The second protrusion be equipped with several banking pins, the second groove is equipped with the limit hole that matches with banking pin, by banking pin with The fixed stretching board of the cooperation of limit hole.The end of stretching board is hinged with protective fence, and protective fence can prevent patient from falling hospital bed.
The side of fixing seat of the invention is equipped with the second fixing piece, and the second fixing piece is equipped with three-section telescopic bar, and three sections are stretched The top of contracting bar is equipped with hinged disk, and several hooks are hinged on hinged disk, and expansion can hang dropping bottle when linking up with, and does not need to beat Three-section telescopic bar is packed up when drop, saves space.
The chassis of the invention is equipped with the second sliding rail, and the second sliding rail is equipped with several storage tanks, and storage tank bottom is set There is the second pulley matched with the second sliding rail, by storage tank accommodating sundries, space utilization rate is high, avoids ward mixed and disorderly.It is logical The extruding force for crossing ball-type contact head and push plate can consolidate storage tank, prevent storage tank from turning on one's side.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of massage mechanism running part;
Fig. 3 is the positive structure schematic of massage mechanism;
Fig. 4 is right view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first telescopic rod;
Fig. 6 is the partial sectional view of centre panel.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- chassis, 2- universal wheel, 3- stretching board, 4- extension means, 5- protective fence, 6- first Frame, 7- banking pin, the second axle sleeve of 8-, the first cylinder of 9-, 10- second support, the second top panel of 11-, the first top panel of 12-, 13- Massage mechanism, 14- centre panel, the first stepper motor of 15-, 16- hinged disk, 17- hook, 18- three-section telescopic bar, 19- first Lower panel, 20- screw sheel, the second lower panel of 21-, the first lead screw of 22-, the second protrusion of 23-, 24- motor cabinet, 25- first are fixed Position convex block, the second sliding rail of 26-, the first spring of 27-, the second telescopic rod of 28-, 29- ball-type contact head, 30- second pulley, 31- storage Object case, the first horizontal axis of 32-, 33- limit hole, the fixed panel of 34-, 35- stretch panel, the second fixed block of 36-, 37- second crossbar, The second cylinder of 38-, the first fixed block of 39-, 40- first gear, 41- second bearing, 42- driving gear, 43- limited block, 44- One bearing, 45- driving roller, 46- third gear, 47- 3rd bearing, 48- second gear, 49- conveyer belt, 50- passive roller, 51- second stepper motor, 52- support rod, 53- the second countershaft set, 54- flexural pivot, 55- connecting rod, the first sliding rail of 56-, 57- Second locating convex block, 58- third telescopic rod, 59- second spring, 60- first pulley, 61- push plate, 62- limit plate, 63- slide opening, 64- turntable, the first telescopic rod of 65-, 66- internal gear, the first massage wheels of 67-, the second massage wheels of 68-, 69- third massage wheels, 70- First axle sleeve, 71- first crossbar, 72- hollow stem, 73- bottom bar, the first fixing piece of 74-, 75- second bevel gear, 76- first are bored Gear, 77- fixing seat, 78- first through hole, the first protrusion of 79-, 80- spacing block set, 81- third cylinder, 82- third axle sleeve, The second groove of 83-, the second fixing piece of 84-.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, but is not intended as the foundation limited the present invention.
Embodiment: medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed is constituted as shown in figures 1-6, including stainless steel can be used in chassis 1, chassis 1 Material, the bottom of chassis 1 are equipped with several universal wheels 2, and universal wheel 2 uses the universal wheel 2 of strap brake.Chassis 1 is equipped with first support 6, first support 6 is stainless steel material, and the top of first support 6 is equipped with fixing seat 77, and fixing seat 77 is equipped with centre panel 14, The centre panel 14 includes the fixation panel 34 being arranged in fixing seat 77, is connected with flexible panel on fixed panel 34 35, the bottom of fixed panel 34 is equipped with third cylinder 81, and the end of third cylinder 81 is connected with the medial surface of flexible panel 35.Institute The top for stating second support 10 is connected with flexible panel 35, and the bottom of second support 10 is equipped with first pulley 60, and described first Bracket 6 is equipped with the first sliding rail 56 matched with first pulley 60, and this structure can adjust centre panel according to patient's height 14 length keeps its applicability stronger.The side of centre panel 14 is hinged with the first lower panel 19, and the first lower panel 19 is hinged with Second lower panel 21, the other side of centre panel 14 are hinged with the first top panel 12, and the first upper plate panel 12 is hinged on second Panel 11.The bottom of the fixing seat 77 is equipped with the first horizontal axis 32, and the middle part of the first horizontal axis 32 is fixed with motor cabinet 24, motor cabinet 24 are equipped with the first stepper motor 15, and the motor shaft of the first stepper motor 15 is connected with screw sheel 20, and screw sheel 20 cooperates It is connected with the first lead screw 22, the end of the first lead screw 22 is equipped with the first axle sleeve 70.The bottom of second lower panel 21 is equipped with the One cross bar 71, first crossbar 71 are hinged with the first axle sleeve 70.One end of first horizontal axis 32 is equipped with first bevel gear 76, institute The side for stating fixing seat 77 is equipped with the first fixing piece 74, is provided through the first telescopic rod 65 on the first fixing piece 74, described First telescopic rod 65 includes the bottom bar 73 being arranged on the first fixing piece 74, and bottom bar 73 is connected with hollow stem 72, described Turntable 64 is arranged on hollow stem 72.The side of the hollow stem 72 is equipped with first through hole 78, and the side of bottom bar 73 is equipped with and the The top of the first protrusion 79 that one through-hole, 78 phase is agreed with, the first protrusion 79 is equipped with spacing block set 80.When first telescopic rod 65 stretches, First protrusion 79 slides up and down in first through hole 78, and first protrusion 79 horizontally slips along first through hole 78 when rotating turntable 64 Clamping first through hole 78 can drive bottom bar 73 to rotate when reaching the limit of position.The bottom of first telescopic rod 65 is equipped with and first The top of the second bevel gear 75 that bevel gear 76 matches, the first telescopic rod 65 is equipped with turntable 64.The bottom of the fixing seat 77 Equipped with second support 10, second support 10 is equipped with the second axle sleeve 8, and the second axle sleeve 8 is equipped with the first cylinder 9, on described first The bottom of panel 12 is equipped with support rod 52, and support rod 52 is equipped with the second countershaft set 53 being connected with 9 output end of the first cylinder.Institute The bottom for stating the first top panel 12 is additionally provided with the first fixed block 39, and the first fixed block 39 is equipped with the second cylinder 38, and described second The side of top panel 11 is equipped with the second fixed block 36, and the second fixed block 36 is equipped with second crossbar 37, and second crossbar 37 is equipped with The third axle sleeve 82 being connected with 38 output end of the second cylinder.The side of the fixing seat 77 is equipped with the second fixing piece 84, and second is solid Part 84 is determined equipped with three-section telescopic bar 18, and the top of three-section telescopic bar 18 is equipped with hinged disk 16, is hinged on hinged disk 16 several Hook 17, expansion can hang dropping bottle when linking up with 17, and three-section telescopic bar 18 is packed up when not needing to have an intravenous drip, and save space.Institute The first top panel 12 is stated equipped with massage mechanism 13.The two sides of the first support 6 are respectively equipped with an extension means 4.
As shown in attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3, the massage mechanism 13 includes the driving tooth that 12 bottom of the first top panel is arranged in Wheel 42, the middle part of driving gear 42 is provided through first bearing 44, and one end of first bearing 44 is connected with passive roller 50, institute The bottom for stating the first top panel 12 is additionally provided with second stepper motor 51, and the motor shaft of second stepper motor 51 is connected with driving roller 45, driving roller 45 and passive roller 50 are equipped with conveyer belt 49.The driving gear 42 is connected with several first gears 40, the bottom of the first top panel 12 is equipped with several limited blocks 43, and the limited block 43 is equipped with internal gear 66, each first gear 40 are meshed with internal gear 66.The internal gear 66 is also connected with several second gears 48, and each second gear 48 is It is connected with a third gear 46.The other end of the first bearing 44 is connected with the first massage through the first top panel 12 Wheel 67, the middle part of first gear 40 are equipped with second bearing 41, and second bearing 41 is connected with the second massage through the first top panel 12 Wheel 68, the middle part of third gear 46 are equipped with 3rd bearing 47, and 3rd bearing 47 is connected with third massage through the first top panel 12 Wheel 69.This fit system is very close, improves the stability of transmission mechanism.And driving gear 42, first gear 40 and The numbers of teeth of three gears 46 is different, and the first massage wheels 67, the second massage wheels 68 and third massage wheels 69 have different revolving speeds, make by It rubs more comfortable.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the extension means 4 include the connecting rod 55 that 6 side of first support is arranged in, even The end of extension bar 55 is equipped with flexural pivot 54, and flexural pivot 54 is connected with stretching board 3, realizes hospital bed by rotation stretching board 3 Widen or subtract wide function.The side of stretching board 3 is equipped with the second protrusion 23, the centre panel 14, the first lower panel 19, second The side of lower panel 21 and the first top panel 12 is equipped with the second groove 83 matched with the second protrusion 23.Described second is convex Play 23 and be equipped with several banking pins 7, the second groove 83 is equipped with the limit hole 33 that matches with banking pin 7, by banking pin 7 with The fixed stretching board 3 of the cooperation of limit hole 33.The end of the stretching board 3 is hinged with protective fence 5, and protective fence 5 can prevent patient Hospital bed is fallen, the end of stretching board 3 is additionally provided with limit plate 62, and limit plate 62 is equipped with the slide opening 63 matched with protective fence 5.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the chassis 1 is equipped with the second sliding rail 26, and the second sliding rail 26 is equipped with several storings Case 31,31 bottom of storage tank are equipped with the second pulley 30 matched with the second sliding rail 26.One end of second sliding rail 26 is equipped with First locating convex block 25, the first locating convex block 25 are equipped with the first spring 27 and the second telescopic rod 28, the setting of the second telescopic rod 28 Among the first spring 27, the end of the second telescopic rod 28 is equipped with ball-type contact head 29.The second positioning is additionally provided on the chassis 1 Convex block 57, the second locating convex block 57 are equipped with second spring 59 and third telescopic rod 58, and third telescopic rod 58 is arranged in the second bullet Among spring 59, the end of third telescopic rod 58 is equipped with push plate 61.The storage tank 31 is arranged at push plate 61 and ball-type contact head Between 29.By 31 accommodating sundries of storage tank, space utilization rate is high, avoids ward mixed and disorderly.Pass through ball-type contact head 29 and push plate 61 extruding force can consolidate storage tank 31, prevent storage tank 31 from turning on one's side.
Working principle: fixing seat 77 is equipped with centre panel 14, and the side of centre panel 14 is hinged with the first lower panel 19, First lower panel 19 is hinged with the second lower panel 21, and the other side of centre panel 14 is hinged with the first top panel 12, the first upper plate Panel 12 is hinged with the second top panel 11, rotates screw sheel 20, spiral by the first stepper motor 15 of 77 bottom of fixing seat Sleeve 20 drives the movement of the first lead screw 22, and the one 22 lead screw is connected through the first axle sleeve 70 with the second lower panel 21, thus realization the The swing of one lower panel 19 and the second lower panel 21.The first top panel 12 pendulum is controlled by the first cylinder 9 in second support 10 It is dynamic, the second top panel 11 is controlled by the second cylinder 38 on the first fixed block 39 and is swung.Foot, leg, back are adjusted with this And the adjusting of the optimal placed location of neck, it avoids that same lying posture is kept to cause blood circulation to be obstructed too long, causes meromyarian The discomfort of meat.Centre panel 14 includes fixed panel 34 and flexible panel 35, and the panel 35 that stretches runs through fixed panel 34, by setting It sets the third cylinder 81 in fixed 34 bottom of panel and pushes and pulls the length adjustment that flexible panel 35 realizes centre panel 14, adapt to not With the patient of height.First top panel 12 is equipped with massage mechanism 13, and massage mechanism 13 is power source with second stepper motor 51, The motor shaft of second stepper motor 51 drives driving roller 45 to rotate, and the driving gear 42 of 12 bottom of the first top panel is equipped with quilt Dynamic idler wheel 50, the rotation of passive roller 50 is realized by the conveyer belt 49 on driving roller 45 and passive roller 50, and drives master Moving gear 42 rotates, and driving gear 42 matches with several first gears 40, each first gear 40 and with 66 phase of internal gear Engagement, internal gear 66 drive third gear 46 to rotate through second gear 48 again.Driving gear 42 drives first through first bearing 44 Massage wheels 67 rotate, and first gear 40 drives the second massage wheels 68 to rotate through second bearing 41, and third gear 46 is through 3rd bearing 47 drive third massage wheels 69 to rotate, because the number of teeth of driving gear 42, first gear 40 and third gear 46 is different, thus first The revolving speed of massage wheels 67, the second massage wheels 68 and third massage wheels 69 is also different, keeps massage more comfortable.The two of first support 6 Side is respectively equipped with an extension means 4, widens or subtract wide function by the realization hospital bed of stretching board 3 in rotation extension means 4 Can, then banking pin 7 is inserted into limit hole 33, realizes the fixation of stretching board 3.

Claims (9)

1. medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed, it is characterised in that: including chassis (1), chassis (1) is equipped with first support (6), first support (6) top is equipped with fixing seat (77), and fixing seat (77) is equipped with centre panel (14), and the side of centre panel (14) is hinged with First lower panel (19), the first lower panel (19) are hinged with the second lower panel (21), and the other side of centre panel (14) is hinged with First top panel (12), the first upper plate panel (12) are hinged with the second top panel (11);The bottom of the fixing seat (77) is equipped with First horizontal axis (32) is fixed with motor cabinet (24) in the middle part of the first horizontal axis (32), and motor cabinet (24) is equipped with the first stepper motor (15), the motor shaft of the first stepper motor (15) is connected with screw sheel (20), and screw sheel (20) is connected with first The end of thick stick (22), the first lead screw (22) is equipped with the first axle sleeve (70);It is horizontal that the bottom of second lower panel (21) is equipped with first Bar (71), first crossbar (71) are hinged with the first axle sleeve (70);One end of first horizontal axis (32) is equipped with first bevel gear (76), the side of the fixing seat (77) is equipped with the first fixing piece (74), is provided through first on the first fixing piece (74) and stretches Contracting bar (65), the bottom of the first telescopic rod (65) are equipped with the second bevel gear (75) matched with first bevel gear (76), and first The top of telescopic rod (65) is equipped with turntable (64);The bottom of the fixing seat (77) is equipped with second support (10), second support (10) the second axle sleeve (8) are equipped with, the second axle sleeve (8) is equipped with the first cylinder (9), and the bottom of first top panel (12) is set Have support rod (52), support rod (52) is equipped with the second countershaft set (53) being connected with the first cylinder (9) output end;Described first The bottom of top panel (12) is additionally provided with the first fixed block (39), and the first fixed block (39) is equipped with the second cylinder (38), and described the The side of two top panels (11) is equipped with the second fixed block (36), and the second fixed block (36) is equipped with second crossbar (37), and second is horizontal Bar (37) is equipped with the third axle sleeve (82) being connected with the second cylinder (38) output end;First top panel (12) is equipped with and presses The mechanism that rubs (13);The two sides of the first support (6) are respectively equipped with an extension means (4).
2. medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the centre panel (14) includes that setting exists Fixation panel (34) in fixing seat (77) is connected with flexible panel (35), the bottom of fixed panel (34) on fixed panel (34) Portion is equipped with third cylinder (81), and the end of third cylinder (81) is connected with the medial surface of flexible panel (35);The second support (10) top is connected with flexible panel (35), and the bottom of second support (10) is equipped with first pulley (60), and described first Frame (6) is equipped with the first sliding rail (56) matched with first pulley (60).
3. medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first telescopic rod (65) includes setting Bottom bar (73) on the first fixing piece (74), bottom bar (73) are connected with hollow stem (72), the turntable (64) setting On hollow stem (72);The side of the hollow stem (72) is equipped with first through hole (78), and the side of bottom bar (73) is equipped with and first First raised (79) that through-hole (78) mutually agrees with, the top of first raised (79) are equipped with spacing block set (80).
4. medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the massage mechanism (13) includes that setting exists The driving gear (42) of the first top panel (12) bottom is provided through first bearing (44) in the middle part of driving gear (42), One end of one bearing (44) is connected with passive roller (50), and the bottom of first top panel (12) is additionally provided with second stepper motor (51), the motor shaft of second stepper motor (51) is connected with driving roller (45), on driving roller (45) and passive roller (50) Equipped with conveyer belt (49);The driving gear (42) is connected with several first gears (40), the bottom of the first top panel (12) Portion is equipped with several limited blocks (43), and the limited block (43) is equipped with internal gear (66), and each first gear (40) is and internal tooth Wheel (66) is meshed;The internal gear (66) is also connected with several second gears (48), and each second gear (48) is matched Conjunction is connected with a third gear (46);The other end of the first bearing (44) is connected with first through the first top panel (12) The middle part of massage wheels (67), first gear (40) is equipped with second bearing (41), and second bearing (41) runs through the first top panel (12) It is connected with the second massage wheels (68), the middle part of third gear (46) is equipped with 3rd bearing (47), and 3rd bearing (47) runs through first Top panel (12) is connected with third massage wheels (69).
5. medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the extension means (4) include setting the The end of the connecting rod (55) of one bracket (6) side, connecting rod (55) is equipped with flexural pivot (54), and flexural pivot (54) is connected with Stretching board (3), the side of stretching board (3) are equipped with second raised (23), the centre panel (14), the first lower panel (19), the The side of two lower panels (21) and the first top panel (12) is equipped with the second groove (83) matched with second raised (23);Institute Second raised (23) stated are equipped with several banking pins (7), and the second groove (83) is equipped with the limit matched with banking pin (7) Hole (33).
6. medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the end of the stretching board (3) is hinged with Protective fence (5), the end of stretching board (3) are additionally provided with limit plate (62), and limit plate (62) is equipped with and matches with protective fence (5) Slide opening (63).
7. medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the fixing seat (77) is equipped with second Fixing piece (84), the second fixing piece (84) are equipped with three-section telescopic bar (18), and the top of three-section telescopic bar (18) is equipped with hinged disk (16), several hooks (17) are hinged on hinged disk (16).
8. medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chassis (1) is equipped with the second sliding rail (26), the second sliding rail (26) is equipped with several storage tanks (31), and storage tank (31) bottom is equipped with and matches with the second sliding rail (26) Second pulley (30);One end of second sliding rail (26) is equipped with the first locating convex block (25), on the first locating convex block (25) Equipped with the first spring (27) and the second telescopic rod (28), the second telescopic rod (28) setting is intermediate in the first spring (27), and second stretches The end of contracting bar (28) is equipped with ball-type contact head (29);It is additionally provided with the second locating convex block (57) on the chassis (1), the second positioning Convex block (57) is equipped with second spring (59) and third telescopic rod (58), and third telescopic rod (58) is arranged in second spring (59) Between, the end of third telescopic rod (58) is equipped with push plate (61);The storage tank (31) is arranged at push plate (61) and contacts with ball-type Between head (29).
9. medical treatment auxiliary hospital bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the chassis (1) is equipped with several ten thousand To wheel (2).
CN201811319199.9A 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Medical auxiliary sickbed Active CN109199735B (en)

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CN109199735B CN109199735B (en) 2020-07-03

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CN109846635A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-06-07 浙江强脑科技有限公司 Nursing bed system based on glasses and brain-computer interface
CN110693668A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-17 袁洪菊 Multifunctional operating bed
CN111407551A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-14 浙江大学 Medical treatment bed for internal medicine
TWI824888B (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-12-01 施權航 Foldable electric bed

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CN206560510U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-10-17 湖州师范学院 A kind of expansible sick bed of bed board area
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CN2707231Y (en) * 2004-05-17 2005-07-06 乔军 Simple automatic hospital bed
EP1909617B1 (en) * 2005-07-20 2012-05-30 Huntleigh Technology Limited Bed assembly
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN109846635A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-06-07 浙江强脑科技有限公司 Nursing bed system based on glasses and brain-computer interface
CN110693668A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-17 袁洪菊 Multifunctional operating bed
CN110693668B (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-08-31 青岛大学附属医院 Multifunctional operating bed
CN111407551A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-07-14 浙江大学 Medical treatment bed for internal medicine
CN111407551B (en) * 2020-04-01 2021-02-02 浙江大学 Medical treatment bed for internal medicine
TWI824888B (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-12-01 施權航 Foldable electric bed

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