CN109184413A - Utilize the window closing of downpipe moderate rain water potential energy and indoor ventilator unit and method - Google Patents
Utilize the window closing of downpipe moderate rain water potential energy and indoor ventilator unit and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109184413A CN109184413A CN201810960836.4A CN201810960836A CN109184413A CN 109184413 A CN109184413 A CN 109184413A CN 201810960836 A CN201810960836 A CN 201810960836A CN 109184413 A CN109184413 A CN 109184413A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bevel gear
- gear
- window
- sliding block
- downpipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/36—Frames uniquely adapted for windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/04—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being fluid-driven
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
- E04D2013/086—Filters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/696—Screw mechanisms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B2007/023—Air flow induced by fan
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The window closing of downpipe moderate rain water potential energy and indoor ventilator unit and method, including downpipe captation, transmission device, gearshift, ventilation device and filter device are utilized the invention discloses a kind of.The rainwater come from roof or upper section downpipe is collected and stored to the downpipe captation, and the gravitional force of rainwater is converted mechanical energy by the transmission device, and is able to achieve using machinery and closes window closing and room ventilation.The present invention fastens window using the potential energy of rainwater during raining automatically, prevents rainwater from squeezing into interior and causes any property loss, while realizing the room ventilation ventilation after closing window, improves rainy day indoor air quality.Using rainwater as power source clean and environmental protection, additional energy source is not consumed, is not take up the interior space, application is wide, is suitble to use in residential quarters and office building.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of using the window closing of downpipe moderate rain water potential energy and indoor ventilator unit and method, belongs to
Field of mechanical technique.
Background technique
In routine work and life, downpipe is a necessary basic components to be mounted in building construction, usually
It is mounted on the surrounding corner of whole building, effect is that the rainwater of roofing is imported underground piping when raining, and prevents rainwater
A series of problems, such as being deposited in deck for a long time, cause the leakage in house.
For coastal cities or summer plum rain season, the case where change in weather, is more universal, and domestic household is at work
It is interior to have little time to go home to close window, cause floor or article in family to be impregnated with by rainwater, causes economic loss；Simultaneously outside rainy day room
Air than comparatively fresh, and indoor air quality is bad, however, there is no sufficiently benefits for the potential energy of the rainwater flowed through from downpipe
With generally flowing directly into ground or underground piping, therefore how rainy day improves room under the premise of not consuming extra power
Interior air quality is the problem in terms of an energy conservation and environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is forgotten for the purpose of closing window and improving rainy day indoor air quality by solving rainy day, passes through the dynamic of rainwater
It can be converted into mechanical energy, fastening window automatically using machine driving and carrying out indoor and outdoor air exchange makes the fresh sky of indoor acquisition
Gas.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of window using downpipe moderate rain water potential energy is closed and indoor ventilator unit, and described device includes that downpipe catchments dress
It sets, transmission device, gearshift, ventilation device, filter device and suspension type window；The downpipe captation storage one
The gravitional force of rainwater is switched to mechanical energy by quantitative rainwater, the transmission device, is realized using mechanical energy by gearshift
The switch and operating ventilation device of suspension type window realize that room ventilation, the filter device are arranged in ventilation device；
The downpipe captation includes downpipe, strainer, water collector and takes dirty mouth；There is strainer on the downpipe top,
Overboard tube wall above the strainer, which is equipped with, takes dirty mouth, and water collector is arranged below the strainer；The water collector is back taper,
Positioned at the lower section of strainer, the browser at the bottom of the catchment hole is simultaneously equipped with water plug, and the water plug connects one by nylon wire
Upper floating ball；
The suspension type window includes guide rail, suspension, idler wheel one, idler wheel two, window frame, glass and lower window frame；The window frame
There are concave track in upper and lower two sides setting sliding way and glide path, guide rail lower section two sides and are located at sliding way position, and two
Suspension is fixed on window frame by screw one and screw two, and the suspension end is respectively equipped with idler wheel one and idler wheel two can be in concave
It is rolled in track, glass is installed among the window frame, the bottom of the window frame is equipped with lower window frame；
The transmission device includes impeller, shaft, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, bevel gear three, bevel gear four, bevel gear five, cone
Gear six, protective shell, vertical pivot, ring gear, spur gear one, spur gear two, spur gear three, transmission shaft one, transmission shaft two, transmission shaft
Three, transmission shaft four, bevel gear seven, bevel gear eight, bevel gear nine, bevel gear ten, bevel gear 11, bracket one, bracket two, bracket
Three, bracket four, lead screw one, lead screw two, sliding block one, sliding block two；The impeller is located at below water collector hole and is fixed on shaft
One end, the shaft pass perpendicularly through overboard tube wall, and the other end of shaft is equipped with bevel gear one, the bevel gear one and bevel gear
Two are intermeshed and are mounted in protective shell, and the protective shell is fixed on right angle wall, and described vertical pivot one end connects protective shell
Interior bevel gear two, the other end connect ring gear, and the spur gear one is meshed with ring gear, and the transmission shaft one and two is big
The bevel gear seven merged is held to be connected；Spur gear is located at the right end of transmission shaft, and the bracket one, bracket two are separately fixed at
One both ends of transmission shaft, fixed conveyor axis one are allowed to be parallel to the glide path of suspension type window, the spur gear two and transmission shaft two
Upper spur gear three is meshed, and there are bevel gear three, bevel gear six in the both ends of the transmission shaft two, and two bevel gears modes of emplacement is identical；
The bevel gear three, bevel gear six are meshed with bevel gear four, the bevel gear five on transmission shaft four and transmission shaft three respectively, transmission
The bracket three of axis two, bracket four are fixed, and the sliding block one, sliding block two are distributed in lower window frame, and the lead screw one, which passes through, to be slided
Block one, the lead screw two pass through sliding block two, and one end of the lead screw one is fixed on window frame, and the end end of the other end sets that there are two small
Opposite bevel gear eight, bevel gear nine are held, one end of the lead screw two is fixed on window frame, and the end end of the other end is set there are two small
Hold opposite bevel gear ten, bevel gear 11；
The gearshift includes bracket five, sliding block three, spring one, spring two, sheet metal one, sheet metal two, connecting rod one, connecting rod
Two, limited block, the sliding block three are fixed on the transmission shaft one equipped with spur gear one, and respectively there is a cavity in left and right inside sliding block three,
Spring one and spring two are equipped in cavity, the connecting rod one is three-link structure, and both ends horizontal is parallel, the spring one and left side
Connecting rod one the connection of lower horizontal segment, the intermediate stage of connecting rod one is fixed on the wall of left vertical by bracket five, even
The upper horizontal section end of bar one passes through sash vertical component and sheet metal one is housed, and the connecting rod two is three-link structure,
Both ends horizontal is parallel, and the spring two is connect with the lower horizontal segment of the connecting rod two on right side, and two vertical portion of connecting rod is fixed on suspension
On the glide path of formula window, the upper horizontal section end of connecting rod two passes through limited block and sheet metal two is housed simultaneously, works as bevel gear
Seven with the bevel gear eight in left side and bevel gear 11 when meshing together, and is forward gear；When the bevel gear of bevel gear seven and right side
It nine, is retreating gear when bevel gear ten meshes together；It is neutral gear when bevel gear seven does not engage with any gear；
The ventilation device includes turbofan one, turbofan two, shell one, shell two, distributing ring one, distributing ring two, connects
Bar three, flabellum, the turbofan one connects one end of transmission shaft four, the turbofan two connects one end of transmission shaft three,
Turbofan one, the fixed turbine axis of turbofan two fixation bracket be fixed, the shell one, shell are second is that rectangular
Two air inlets are arranged for entering the wind in the thin-wall frame of body, and the rear end bottom of shell one, shell two is arranged in an air inlet,
It is made of and is rectangle several holes, be higher than windowsill a distance in hull outside, it is another to be in distributing ring one, distributing ring two
Rear end, be through hole among the distributing ring one, distributing ring two, in junction chamber with outdoor air comprising three layers, be
Thin wall profile, first layer are provided with an opening in the place close to turbofan one, turbofan two, are used with divulging information, the
Two layers are cavity between first layer, and the front-end and back-end closing of the second layer and first layer is arranged, third layer and second layer rear end
It is closely coupled, it is closely connected between distributing ring one, distributing ring two and shell one, shell two, the front end of distributing ring one, distributing ring two
For air outlet, it is provided with flabellum in front end, there is horizontal positioned cylinder in flabellum upper end, and inside is passed through with connecting rod three, both ends hinge
Chain is fixed, and when there is wind to pass through, flabellum is opened, and when calm, flabellum is closed by self weight；
The filter device includes smart filter screen, HEPA filter screen, PP cotton net body and activated charcoal strainer, is arranged in distributing ring
One, the outside of the perforation pore chamber among distributing ring two, the filter screen close to distributing ring one, distributing ring two are the essence filtering of first layer
Net, successively the outside second layer is HEPA filter screen, and third layer is PP cotton net body, and the 4th layer is activated charcoal strainer.
Tube wall above above-mentioned water collector is equipped with observation panel, and the tube wall above the impeller also is provided with observation window.
Another group of water collector of setting and impeller below impeller in above-mentioned downpipe, every group of water collector and impeller are corresponding
One floor.
Sliding block one in above-mentioned lower window frame cavity, sliding block two shape be cuboid, when window frame is arrived on sliding block one, the top of sliding block two
When, drive moving left and right for window.
A kind of window method for closing using downpipe moderate rain water potential energy, using above-mentioned device, its step are as follows:
1, when original state: suspension type window is in an open state, the sheet metal two of the connecting rod one on window frame compressing right side, connecting rod one
Stress is rotated around fulcrum so that sliding block three is moved to the left, and is moved left so that the bevel gear seven that merges of two big ends is axial,
It is meshed at this time with the bevel gear eight in left side and bevel gear 11, is at this time forward gear；
2, when raining: rainwater savings is in downpipe water collector when raining, when the rainwater collected in water collector reaches certain depth
When make floating ball pull-up water plug, rainwater flows down from hole, and impacts the blade rotation of impeller, and blade rotates so that outside window
Shaft and transmission shaft one are driven, and ring gear engages rotation with spur gear one, the bevel gear seven for driving two big ends to merge
Axis rotation, lead screw one, the rotation of lead screw two are so that sliding block one, sliding block two are moved to two sides, and sliding block one, sliding block two are in the rectangular of window frame
It is moved in body cavity, it is mobile to drive window to carry out the left and right sides；
3, when window is fastened: after sliding block two, which drives window to be pushed to left side, to be shut, the sheet metal one of left side connecting rod two is pressurized, even
Two stress of bar is rotated around bracket, and the seven axis stress of bevel gear that two big ends merge moves right, at this time with the cone on right side
Gear nine, bevel gear ten are meshed, and are at this time reverse drive gear；Sliding block two, to window intermediary movements, limits in cavity until reaching
Block；
4, sliding block reset when: be in retreating gear when, lead screw one, lead screw two rotation so that sliding block one, sliding block two into glide path
Between position move, the compressing right side sheet metal two when moving to limited block position, and in sliding block three right side the elasticity of spring two system
Number is larger, although the power of the smaller connecting rod two that can balance left side of one torque of connecting rod on right side and the spring one in left side, so that two
The bevel gear seven that a big end merges does not engage with any gear, is now in neutral gear.
A kind of room ventilation method using downpipe moderate rain water potential energy, using above-mentioned device, when two big ends merge
Bevel gear seven together is in neutral gear, i.e., ventilation shelves when, spur gear two, starts to engage spur gear three, transmission shaft two start turn
Dynamic, bevel gear three and bevel gear four, bevel gear five and the engagement of bevel gear six are driven, and drive turbofan one, turbine respectively
Fan two realizes ventilation.
Advantageous effects of the invention:
The present invention is aerated after realizing pass window using the potential energy of rainwater during raining, and filter device can remove haze so that room
Interior acquisition ozone does not consume additional energy source using rainwater as power source clean and environmental protection, and realizing can also after closing window
Air exchange is carried out, the unhappy condition of rainy day Interior Space is improved, makes people's breathing to fresh air, is not take up the interior space,
Application is wide, is suitble to use in residential quarters and office building etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall schematic；
Fig. 2 is downpipe captation；
Fig. 3 is drive mechanism schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is window schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is gearshift schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the top view of glide path；
Fig. 7 is aeration structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is filter structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is shutter schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of window using downpipe moderate rain water potential energy is closed and indoor ventilator unit, described device packet
Include downpipe captation, transmission device, gearshift, ventilation device, filter device and suspension type window；The downpipe
Captation stores a certain amount of rainwater, and the gravitional force of rainwater is switched to mechanical energy by the transmission device, logical using mechanical energy
It crosses gearshift and realizes that the switch of suspension type window and operating ventilation device realize room ventilation, the filter device setting exists
In ventilation device.
As shown in Fig. 2, downpipe captation includes downpipe 1, strainer 1-5, water collector 1-6 and takes dirty mouth 1-1；Institute
Stating 1 top of downpipe has strainer 1-5, and 1 tube wall of downpipe above the strainer 1-5 is equipped with and takes dirty mouth 1-1, the strainer 1-5
Water collector 1-6 is arranged in lower section；The water collector 1-6 is back taper, and positioned at the lower section of strainer 1-5, the bottom the water collector 1-6 has
Hole is simultaneously equipped with water plug 1-9, and the water plug 1-9 connects a upper floating ball 1-7 by nylon wire.
As shown in figure 4, suspension type window includes guide rail 10-1, suspension 10-5, one 10-2 of idler wheel, two 10-3 of idler wheel, window frame
10-4, glass 10 and lower window frame 9；Two side setting sliding ways and the glide path up and down of the window frame 10-4, the guide rail 10-
There is concave track in 1 lower section two sides and is located at sliding way position, and two suspension 10-5 pass through two 10-7 of one 10-6 of screw and screw
It is fixed on window frame 10-4, the end the suspension 10-5 is respectively equipped with one 10-2 of idler wheel and two 10-3 of idler wheel and can roll in concave track
It is dynamic, glass 10 is installed, the bottom of the window frame 10-4 is equipped with lower window frame 9 among the window frame 10-4.
As shown in figure 3, transmission device includes impeller 1-10, shaft 1-3, one 2-1 of bevel gear, two 2-2 of bevel gear, bevel gear
Three 4-1, four 4-2 of bevel gear, five 6-1 of bevel gear, six 6-2 of bevel gear, protective shell 2, vertical pivot 2-3, ring gear 3-1, spur gear one
3-2, two 5-1 of spur gear, three 5-2 of spur gear, one 3-3 of transmission shaft, two 4-3 of transmission shaft, three 6-3 of transmission shaft, four 7-4 of transmission shaft,
Seven 3-4 of bevel gear, eight 9-3 of bevel gear, nine 9-4 of bevel gear, ten 9-7 of bevel gear, 11 9-8 of bevel gear, one 3-5 of bracket, bracket
Two 3-6, three 4-4 of bracket, four 4-5 of bracket, one 9-1 of lead screw, two 9-5 of lead screw, one 9-2 of sliding block, two 9-6 of sliding block；The impeller 1-
10 are located at below water collector 1-6 hole and are fixed on the one end shaft 1-3, and the shaft 1-3 passes perpendicularly through 1 tube wall of downpipe, turn
The other end of axis 1-3 is equipped with one 2-1 of bevel gear, one 2-1 of bevel gear and two 2-2 of bevel gear and is intermeshed and is mounted on protection
In shell 2, the protective shell 2 is fixed on right angle wall, and the one end the vertical pivot 2-3 connects two 2-2 of bevel gear in protective shell, separately
One end connects ring gear 3-1, and one 3-2 of spur gear is meshed with ring gear 3-1, one 3-3 and two big end of the transmission shaft
Seven 3-4 of bevel gear merged is connected；Spur gear 5-1 is located at the right end of transmission shaft 3-3, one 3-5 of bracket, bracket two
3-6 is separately fixed at one both ends 3-3 of transmission shaft, and one 3-3 of fixed conveyor axis is allowed to be parallel to the glide path of suspension type window, described
Two 5-1 of spur gear is meshed with three 5-2 of spur gear on two 4-3 of transmission shaft, and there is three 4- of bevel gear at the both ends of two 4-3 of transmission shaft
1, six 6-2 of bevel gear, two bevel gears modes of emplacement are identical；Three 4-1 of bevel gear, six 6-2 of bevel gear respectively with transmission shaft four
Four 4-2 of bevel gear, five 6-1 of bevel gear on three 6-3 of 7-4 and transmission shaft are meshed, two 4-3 of transmission shaft three 4-4 of bracket, bracket
Four 4-5 are fixed, and one 9-2 of sliding block, two 9-6 of sliding block are distributed in lower window frame 9, and one 9-1 of lead screw passes through sliding block one
9-2, two 9-5 of lead screw pass through two 9-6 of sliding block, and one end of one 9-1 of lead screw is fixed on window frame 9, the end end of the other end
If one end of two 9-5 of lead screw is fixed on window frame 9, separately there are two small end opposite eight 9-3 of bevel gear, nine 9-4 of bevel gear
The end end of one end sets bevel gear ten 9-7, bevel gear ten one 9-8 opposite there are two small end；
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, gearshift includes five 3-14 of bracket, three 3-7 of sliding block, one 3-8 of spring, two 3-9 of spring, sheet metal
One 3-12, two 3-13 of sheet metal, one 3-10 of connecting rod, two 3-11 of connecting rod, limited block 3-15, three 3-7 of sliding block, which is fixed on, to be equipped with
On one 3-3 of transmission shaft of one 3-2 of spur gear, respectively there is a cavity in left and right inside sliding block three 3-7, be equipped in cavity one 3-8 of spring and
Spring two 3-9, one 3-10 of connecting rod are three-link structure, and both ends horizontal is parallel, the connecting rod one of one 3-8 of spring and left side
The lower horizontal segment of 3-10 connects, and the intermediate stage of one 3-10 of connecting rod is fixed on the wall of left vertical by five 3-14 of bracket
On, the upper horizontal section end of one 3-10 of connecting rod passes through sash vertical component and one 3-12 of sheet metal, the connecting rod two is housed
3-11 is three-link structure, and both ends horizontal is parallel, the lower horizontal segment connection of two 3-11 of connecting rod on two 3-9 of spring and right side,
Two 3-11 vertical portion of connecting rod is fixed on the glide path of suspension type window, and the upper horizontal section end of two 3-11 of connecting rod passes through limit
Position block 3-15 is simultaneously equipped with two 3-13 of sheet metal simultaneously, as 11 9- of eight 9-3 of bevel gear and bevel gear of seven 3-4 of bevel gear and left side
8 when meshing together, and is forward gear；When seven 3-4 of bevel gear and nine 9-4 of bevel gear on right side, ten 9-7 of bevel gear mesh together
When, it is retreating gear；It is neutral gear when seven 3-4 of bevel gear is not engaged with any gear；
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 7, Fig. 9, ventilation device includes one 7-1 of turbofan, two 8-1 of turbofan, one 7-2 of shell, shell
Two 8-2, one 7-5 of distributing ring, two 8-4 of distributing ring, three 7-10 of connecting rod, flabellum 7-11, the one 7-1 connection transmission shaft of turbofan
One end of four 7-4, two 8-1 connection transmission shaft of the turbofan, three 6-3 one end, one 7-1 of turbofan, two 8- of turbofan
1 is fixed with the fixation bracket of fixed turbine axis, and one 7-2 of shell, two 8-2 of shell are the thin-wall frames of cuboid, if
Two air inlet 7-3 are set for entering the wind, the rear end bottom of one 7-2 of shell, two 8-2 of shell is arranged in an air inlet, by counting
A hole composition is rectangle, and is higher than windowsill a distance in hull outside, another to be in one 7-5 of distributing ring, distributing ring two
The rear end of 8-4, one 7-5 of distributing ring, the centre two 8-4 of distributing ring are through hole, the interior air with outdoor of junction chamber comprising
Three layers, be thin wall profile, and first layer is provided with one in the place close to one 7-1 of turbofan, two 8-1 of turbofan and opens
Mouthful, it being used with divulging information, is cavity between the second layer and first layer, the front-end and back-end closing of the second layer and first layer is arranged, the
Three layers closely coupled with second layer rear end, close between one 7-2 of one 7-5 of distributing ring, two 8-4 of distributing ring and shell, two 8-2 of shell
Connection, one 7-5 of distributing ring, two 8-4 of distributing ring front end be air outlet, flabellum 7-11 is provided in front end, on flabellum 7-11
There is horizontal positioned cylinder at end, and inside is passed through with three 7-10 of connecting rod, and both ends are fixed with hinge, and when there is wind to pass through, flabellum 7-11 is beaten
It opens, when calm, flabellum 7-11 is closed by self weight；
As shown in figure 8, filter device includes essence filter screen 7-9, HEPA filter screen 7-8, PP cotton net body 7-7 and activated charcoal strainer
The outside of the perforation pore chamber among one 7-5 of distributing ring, two 8-4 of distributing ring is arranged in, close to one 7-5 of distributing ring, distribution in 7-6
The filter screen of two 8-4 of ring is the smart filter screen 7-9 of first layer, and successively the outside second layer is HEPA filter screen 7-8, third layer PP
Cotton net body 7-7, the 4th layer is activated charcoal strainer 7-6.
As shown in Figure 1, the tube wall above above-mentioned water collector 1-6 is equipped with observation panel 1-4, the tube wall above the impeller 1-10
It also is provided with observation window 1-2.
As shown in Figure 1, impeller 1-10 lower section another group of water collector of setting and impeller in above-mentioned downpipe 1, every group of collection
Hydrophone and the corresponding floor of impeller.
One 9-2 of sliding block in above-mentioned 9 cavity of lower window frame, two 9-6 of sliding block shape be cuboid, as one 9-2 of sliding block, sliding block two
When the top 9-6 is to window frame, moving left and right for window is driven.
A kind of window method for closing using downpipe moderate rain water potential energy, using above-mentioned device, as shown in figure 5, it is walked
It is rapid as follows:
1, when original state: suspension type window is in an open state, the sheet metal two of one 3-10 of connecting rod on window frame 10-4 compressing right side
3-13, one 3-10 stress of connecting rod is rotated around fulcrum so that three 3-7 of sliding block is moved to the left, thus the cone that two big ends merge
Seven 3-4 of gear is axially moved left, and is meshed at this time with eight 9-3 of bevel gear in left side and 11 9-8 of bevel gear, is at this time advance
Gear；
2, when raining: rainwater savings is in downpipe water collector 1-6 when raining, when the rainwater collected in water collector 1-6 reaches one
Make floating ball 1-7 pull-up water plug 1-9 when depthkeeping is spent, rainwater is flowed down from hole, and impacts the blade rotation of impeller 1-10, leaf
Piece rotates so that shaft 1-3 and one 3-3 of transmission shaft outside window are driven, and ring gear 3-1 engages rotation with one 3-2 of spur gear, drives
Seven 3-4 axis of the bevel gear rotation that two big ends merge, one 9-1 of lead screw, two 9-5 of lead screw rotate so that one 9-2 of sliding block, cunning
Two 9-6 of block is moved to two sides, and one 9-2 of sliding block, two 9-6 of sliding block are moved in the cuboid cavity of window frame 10-4, to drive window
It is mobile to carry out the left and right sides；
3, when window is fastened: after two 9-6 of sliding block, which drives window to be pushed to left side, to be shut, the sheet metal one of two 3-11 of left side connecting rod
3-12 is pressurized, and two 3-11 stress of connecting rod is rotated around bracket, and the seven 3-4 axis stress of bevel gear that two big ends merge is transported to the right
It is dynamic, it is meshed at this time with nine 9-4 of bevel gear on right side, ten 9-7 of bevel gear, is at this time reverse drive gear；Two 9-6 of sliding block in cavity to
Window intermediary movements, until reaching limited block 3-15；
4, when sliding block resets: when being in retreating gear, the rotation of one 9-1 of lead screw, two 9-5 of lead screw are so that one 9-2 of sliding block, two 9- of sliding block
6 move to glide path middle position, compressing right side two 3-13 of sheet metal when moving to the limited block position 3-15, and three 3- of sliding block
The two 3-9 coefficient of elasticity of spring on right side is larger in 7, although the smaller connecting rod that can balance left side of the one 3-10 torque of connecting rod on right side
The power of one 3-8 of two 3-11 and the spring in left side, so that seven 3-4 of bevel gear that two big ends merge is not nibbled with any gear
It closes, is now in neutral gear.
A kind of room ventilation method using downpipe moderate rain water potential energy, using above-mentioned device, when two big ends merge
Seven 3-4 of bevel gear together is in neutral gear, i.e., ventilation shelves when, two 5-1 of spur gear, three 5-2 of spur gear, start to engage, be driven
Two 4-3 of axis is started turning, and four 4-2 of three 4-1 of bevel gear and bevel gear, five 6-1 of bevel gear and six 6-2 of bevel gear engagement are passed
It is dynamic, one 7-1 of turbofan, two 8-1 of turbofan are driven respectively, realize ventilation.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of window using downpipe moderate rain water potential energy is closed and indoor ventilator unit, it is characterised in that: described device packet
Include downpipe captation, transmission device, gearshift, ventilation device, filter device and suspension type window；The downpipe
Captation stores a certain amount of rainwater, and the gravitional force of rainwater is switched to mechanical energy by the transmission device, logical using mechanical energy
It crosses gearshift and realizes that the switch of suspension type window and operating ventilation device realize room ventilation, the filter device setting exists
In ventilation device；
The downpipe captation includes downpipe (1), strainer (1-5), water collector (1-6) and takes dirty mouth (1-1)；It is described
Downpipe (1) top has strainer (1-5), and downpipe (1) tube wall above the strainer (1-5) is equipped with and takes dirty mouth (1-1), described
Water collector (1-6) is set below strainer (1-5)；The water collector (1-6) is back taper, is located at the lower section of strainer (1-5), described
Water collector (1-6) bottom hole is simultaneously equipped with water plug (1-9), and the water plug (1-9) connects a floating by nylon wire
Ball (1-7)；
The suspension type window includes guide rail (10-1), suspension (10-5), idler wheel one (10-2), idler wheel two (10-3), window frame
(10-4), glass (10) and lower window frame (9)；Two side setting sliding ways and the glide path up and down of the window frame (10-4), institute
Stating two sides below guide rail (10-1) has concave track and is located at sliding way position, and two suspensions (10-5) pass through screw one (10-6)
And screw two (10-7) is fixed on window frame (10-4), suspension (10-5) end is respectively equipped with idler wheel one (10-2) and idler wheel
Two (10-3) can be rolled in concave track, be equipped with glass (10) among the window frame (10-4), the window frame (10-4)
Bottom is equipped with lower window frame (9)；
The transmission device includes impeller (1-10), shaft (1-3), bevel gear one (2-1), bevel gear two (2-2), bevel gear three
(4-1), bevel gear four (4-2), bevel gear five (6-1), bevel gear six (6-2), protective shell (2), vertical pivot (2-3), ring gear (3-
1), spur gear one (3-2), spur gear two (5-1), spur gear three (5-2), transmission shaft one (3-3), transmission shaft two (4-3), transmission
Axis three (6-3), transmission shaft four (7-4), bevel gear seven (3-4), bevel gear eight (9-3), bevel gear nine (9-4), ten (9- of bevel gear
7), bevel gear 11 (9-8), bracket one (3-5), bracket two (3-6), bracket three (4-4), bracket four (4-5), one (9- of lead screw
1), lead screw two (9-5), sliding block one (9-2), sliding block two (9-6)；The impeller (1-10) is located at below water collector (1-6) hole
And it is fixed on the one end shaft (1-3), the shaft (1-3) passes perpendicularly through downpipe (1) tube wall, and the other end of shaft (1-3) is set
Having bevel gear one (2-1), the bevel gear one (2-1) and bevel gear two (2-2) are intermeshed and are mounted in protective shell (2),
The protective shell (2) is fixed on right angle wall, the bevel gear two (2-2) in vertical pivot one end (2-3) connection protective shell, separately
One end connects ring gear (3-1), and the spur gear one (3-2) is meshed with ring gear (3-1), the transmission shaft one (3-3) and
The bevel gear seven (3-4) that two big ends merge is connected；Spur gear (5-1) is located at the right end of transmission shaft (3-3), the branch
Frame one (3-5), bracket two (3-6) are separately fixed at the both ends transmission shaft one (3-3), and fixed conveyor axis one (3-3) is allowed to be parallel to
The glide path of suspension type window, the spur gear two (5-1) is meshed with spur gear three (5-2) on transmission shaft two (4-3), described
There are bevel gear three (4-1), bevel gear six (6-2) in the both ends of transmission shaft two (4-3), and two bevel gears modes of emplacement is identical；The cone
Gear three (4-1), bevel gear six (6-2) respectively on transmission shaft four (7-4) and transmission shaft three (6-3) bevel gear four (4-2),
Bevel gear five (6-1) is meshed, and transmission shaft two (4-3) bracket three (4-4), bracket four (4-5) are fixed, the sliding block one
(9-2), sliding block two (9-6) are distributed in lower window frame (9), and the lead screw one (9-1) passes through sliding block one (9-2), the lead screw two
(9-5) passes through sliding block two (9-6), and one end of the lead screw one (9-1) is fixed on window frame (9), and the end end of the other end is equipped with two
The opposite bevel gear eight (9-3) of a small end, bevel gear nine (9-4), one end of the lead screw two (9-5) are fixed on window frame (9),
The end end of the other end sets that there are two the opposite bevel gears ten (9-7) of small end, bevel gear 11 (9-8)；
The gearshift includes bracket five (3-14), sliding block three (3-7), spring one (3-8), spring two (3-9), sheet metal one
(3-12), sheet metal two (3-13), connecting rod one (3-10), connecting rod two (3-11), limited block (3-15), the sliding block three (3-7)
It is fixed on the transmission shaft one (3-3) equipped with spur gear one (3-2), sliding block three (3-7) inside, which controls, respectively a cavity, in cavity
Equipped with spring one (3-8) and spring two (3-9), the connecting rod one (3-10) is three-link structure, and both ends horizontal is parallel, the bullet
Spring one (3-8) is connect with the lower horizontal segment of the connecting rod one (3-10) in left side, and the intermediate stage of connecting rod one (3-10) passes through bracket
Five (3-14) are fixed on the wall of left vertical, and the upper horizontal section end of connecting rod one (3-10) passes through sash vertical component
And sheet metal one (3-12) is housed, the connecting rod two (3-11) is three-link structure, and both ends horizontal is parallel, the two (3- of spring
9) it is connect with the lower horizontal segment of the connecting rod two (3-11) on right side, connecting rod two (3-11) vertical portion is fixed under suspension type window
On slideway, the upper horizontal section end of connecting rod two (3-11) passes through limited block (3-15) and sheet metal two (3-13) is housed simultaneously,
It is forward gear when bevel gear eight (9-3) and bevel gear 11 (9-8) when bevel gear seven (3-4) and left side mesh together；When
It is retreating gear when bevel gear seven (3-4) and bevel gear nine (9-4), the bevel gear ten (9-7) on right side mesh together；When cone tooth
It is neutral gear when seven (3-4) of wheel are not engaged with any gear；
The ventilation device include turbofan one (7-1), turbofan two (8-1), shell one (7-2), shell two (8-2),
Distributing ring one (7-5), distributing ring two (8-4), connecting rod three (7-10), flabellum (7-11), turbofan one (7-1) connection pass
One end of moving axis four (7-4), the turbofan two (8-1) connection transmission shaft three (6-3) one end, turbofan one (7-1),
The fixation bracket of turbofan two (8-1) fixed turbine axis is fixed, and the shell one (7-2), shell two (8-2) are
Two air inlets (7-3) are arranged for entering the wind in the thin-wall frame of cuboid, and an air inlet is arranged in shell one (7-2), shell two
The rear end bottom of (8-2), is made of several holes and is rectangle, and is higher than windowsill a distance, another place in hull outside
It is perforation among the distributing ring one (7-5), distributing ring two (8-4) in the rear end of distributing ring one (7-5), distributing ring two (8-4)
Hole, in junction chamber with outdoor air comprising three layers, be thin wall profile, first layer close to turbofan one (7-1),
The place of turbofan two (8-1) is provided with an opening, is used with divulging information, and is cavity between the second layer and first layer, and second
The front-end and back-end of layer and first layer, which are closed, to be arranged, and third layer and second layer rear end are closely coupled, distributing ring one (7-5), distribution
It is closely connect between ring two (8-4) and shell one (7-2), shell two (8-2), distributing ring one (7-5), distributing ring two (8-4)
Front end is air outlet, is provided with flabellum (7-11) in front end, and there are horizontal positioned cylinder, inside connecting rod in the upper end flabellum (7-11)
Three (7-10) are passed through, and both ends are fixed with hinge, and when there is wind to pass through, flabellum (7-11) is opened, and when calm, flabellum (7-11) passes through
Self weight is closed；
The filter device includes smart filter screen (7-9), HEPA filter screen (7-8), PP cotton net body (7-7) and activated charcoal strainer
(7-6) is arranged in the outside of the intermediate perforation pore chamber of distributing ring one (7-5), distributing ring two (8-4), close to one (7- of distributing ring
5), the filter screen of distributing ring two (8-4) is the smart filter screen (7-9) of first layer, and successively the outside second layer is HEPA filter screen (7-
8), third layer is PP cotton net body (7-7), and the 4th layer is activated charcoal strainer (7-6).
2. a kind of window using downpipe moderate rain water potential energy according to claim 1 is closed and indoor ventilator unit,
Be characterized in that: the tube wall above the water collector (1-6) is equipped with observation panel (1-4), the tube wall above the impeller (1-10)
Equipped with observation window (1-2).
3. a kind of window using downpipe moderate rain water potential energy according to claim 1 is closed and indoor ventilator unit,
Be characterized in that: another group of water collector of setting and impeller below impeller (1-10) in the downpipe (1), every group of water collector with
And the corresponding floor of impeller.
4. a kind of window using downpipe moderate rain water potential energy according to claim 1 is closed and indoor ventilator unit,
It is characterized in that, the shape of sliding block one (9-2) in lower window frame (9) cavity, sliding block two (9-6) is cuboid, when sliding block one
When window frame is arrived on (9-2), sliding block two (9-6) top, moving left and right for window is driven.
5. a kind of window method for closing using downpipe moderate rain water potential energy, it is characterised in that utilize dress described in claim 1
It sets, its step are as follows:
(1), when original state: suspension type window is in an open state, the gold of the connecting rod one (3-10) on window frame (10-4) compressing right side
Belong to piece two (3-13), connecting rod one (3-10) stress is rotated around fulcrum so that sliding block three (3-7) is moved to the left, so that two big ends are closed
And bevel gear seven (3-4) together axially moves left, at this time with the bevel gear eight (9-3) and bevel gear 11 (9-8) in left side
It is meshed, is at this time forward gear；
(2), when raining: rainwater savings is in downpipe water collector (1-6) when raining, when the rainwater collected in water collector (1-6)
Make floating ball (1-7) pull-up water plug (1-9) when reaching certain depth, rainwater is flowed down from hole, and impacts impeller (1-10)
Blade rotation, blade rotates so that shaft (1-3) outside window and transmission shaft one (3-3) are driven, ring gear (3-1) and spur gear
One (3-2) engagement rotation, (3-4) axis of bevel gear seven rotation for driving two big ends to merge, lead screw one (9-1), lead screw
Two (9-5) rotate so that sliding block one (9-2), sliding block two (9-6) are moved to two sides, and sliding block one (9-2), sliding block two (9-6) are in window
It is moved in the cuboid cavity of frame (10-4), it is mobile to drive window to carry out the left and right sides；
(3), when window is fastened: after sliding block two (9-6), which drives window to be pushed to left side, to be shut, the gold of left side connecting rod two (3-11)
Belong to piece one (3-12) to be pressurized, connecting rod two (3-11) stress is rotated around bracket, the bevel gear seven (3-4) that two big ends merge
Axis stress moves right, and is meshed at this time with the bevel gear nine (9-4) on right side, bevel gear ten (9-7), is at this time reverse drive gear；It is sliding
Block two (9-6) in cavity to window intermediary movements, until reaching limited block (3-15)；
(4), sliding block reset when: be in retreating gear when, lead screw one (9-1), lead screw two (9-5) rotation so that sliding block one (9-2),
Sliding block two (9-6) is moved to glide path middle position, the compressing right side two (3- of sheet metal when moving to the position limited block (3-15)
13), and sliding block three (3-7) in right side spring two (3-9) coefficient of elasticity it is larger, although (3-10) torque of connecting rod one on right side compared with
The power of connecting rod two (3-11) small but that left side can be balanced and the spring one (3-8) in left side, so that two big ends merged
Bevel gear seven (3-4) does not engage with any gear, is now in neutral gear.
6. a kind of room ventilation method using downpipe moderate rain water potential energy, it is characterised in that utilize dress described in claim 1
Set, when the bevel gear seven (3-4) that two big ends merge is in neutral gear, i.e., ventilation shelves when, spur gear two (5-1), straight-tooth
Three (5-2) of wheel, start to engage, transmission shaft two (4-3) starts turning, bevel gear three (4-1) and bevel gear four (4-2), bevel gear
Five (6-1) and bevel gear six (6-2) engagement are driven, and drive turbofan one (7-1), turbofan two (8-1) respectively, real
Now divulge information.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810960836.4A CN109184413B (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | Window closing and indoor ventilation device and method utilizing rainwater potential energy in downpipe |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810960836.4A CN109184413B (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | Window closing and indoor ventilation device and method utilizing rainwater potential energy in downpipe |
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| CN109184413B CN109184413B (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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| CN110397366A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 嵊州润雅电子科技有限公司 | Water-inlet-proof safety guard in a kind of rainy day room |
| CN111140123A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-12 | 陈炳荣 | Building internal environment protection device based on centrifugal principle |
| CN113669828A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-19 | 四川省集坤特种设备有限公司 | Civil air defense ventilation equipment |
| CN114016595A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-02-08 | 南昌大学 | Water storage device of sponge urban complex |
| CN114562403A (en) * | 2022-03-05 | 2022-05-31 | 池方爱 | Hydraulic driving ventilation device |
| PL442674A1 (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-04-29 | Politechnika Rzeszowska im. Ignacego Łukasiewicza | Device for recovering energy from rainwater |
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