CN206738070U - A kind of ventilation unit using natural wind energy - Google Patents

A kind of ventilation unit using natural wind energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206738070U
CN206738070U CN201621303058.4U CN201621303058U CN206738070U CN 206738070 U CN206738070 U CN 206738070U CN 201621303058 U CN201621303058 U CN 201621303058U CN 206738070 U CN206738070 U CN 206738070U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind energy
impeller
bearing
terminal pad
ventilation unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621303058.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱俊任
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Chongqing City Management College
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Chongqing City Management College
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Priority to CN201621303058.4U priority Critical patent/CN206738070U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206738070U publication Critical patent/CN206738070U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of ventilation unit using natural wind energy, including longitudinally disposed admission line, the supply fan being arranged in the admission line and the wind energy driving device for driving the supply fan to rotate, the wind energy driving device includes support, impeller axle, impeller, bearing, terminal pad, elastic component, drive bevel gear, power transmission shaft and driven wheel of differential.The ventilation unit of the structure, natural wind energy can be converted to mechanical energy using the power as skyscraper ventilation, there is the advantages of environment-friendly and low in cost.

Description

A kind of ventilation unit using natural wind energy
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of ventilation unit using natural wind energy.
Background technology
For skyscraper, due to the effect of outside wind pressure, do not allow the ventilation that opens a window typically, it is necessary to set special Ventilation system, this kind of ventilation system is often expensive and energy consumption is higher.It is simultaneously as high residing for skyscraper Degree contains more rich natural wind energy, and these wind energies are not utilized and wasted.Therefore, it is necessary to develop one kind Using the ventilation unit of natural wind energy, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of ventilation unit using natural wind energy, can be by natural wind Mechanical energy can be converted to using the power as skyscraper ventilation, there is the advantages of environment-friendly and low in cost.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:One kind utilizes natural wind energy Ventilation unit, including longitudinally disposed admission line, the supply fan that is arranged in the admission line and for driving The wind energy driving device of supply fan rotation is stated, the wind energy driving device includes support, impeller axle, impeller, bearing, connection Disk, elastic component, drive bevel gear, power transmission shaft and driven wheel of differential, the impeller axle by cross-brace on support and can around from Body axis are rotated and moved in the axial direction, and the quantity of impeller axle is four, and the axis angle between two adjacent impeller axles is 90 °, the both ends of every impeller axle are respectively installed with the impeller and drive bevel gear, the bearing and terminal pad all with impeller axle Coaxially and it is separately fixed on support and in impeller axle, the both ends of the elastic component connect with the outer ring of bearing and terminal pad respectively Connect, the power transmission shaft is by longitudinal bracing on support and upper end is set with driven wheel of differential, lower end is stretched into admission line with entering Gas fan is coaxially connected, and four drive bevel gears all can be ratcheting with driven wheel of differential.
Further, guide pipe, one end insertion guide pipe that the elastic component includes being fixed in terminal pad are another End and the affixed guide rod in outer ring of bearing and the spring being arranged in guide pipe, the both ends of the spring respectively with terminal pad and guide rod Connection.
Further, two elastic components are symmetrically arranged between terminal pad and bearing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:A kind of ventilation unit using natural wind energy of the present utility model, including longitudinal direction The admission line of setting, the supply fan being arranged in the admission line and the wind energy for driving the supply fan to rotate Drive device, the wind energy driving device include support, impeller axle, impeller, bearing, terminal pad, elastic component, drive bevel gear, Power transmission shaft and driven wheel of differential, the impeller axle is by cross-brace on support and can be around own axis and along axis side To movement, the quantity of impeller axle is four, and the axis angle between two adjacent impeller axles is 90 °, the both ends point of every impeller axle It is not set with the impeller and drive bevel gear, the bearing and terminal pad are all coaxial with impeller axle and be separately fixed at support In upper and impeller axle, the both ends of the elastic component are connected with the outer ring of bearing and terminal pad respectively, and the power transmission shaft is longitudinally propped up Support is on support and upper end is set with driven wheel of differential, coaxially connected with supply fan in admission line, four masters are stretched into lower end Dynamic bevel gear all can be ratcheting with driven wheel of differential.The ventilation unit of the structure, natural wind energy can be converted to mechanical energy to make For the power of skyscraper ventilation, there is the advantages of environment-friendly and low in cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A portions enlarged diagram in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect to realize the utility model are easy to understand, below With reference to embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
Fig. 1,2 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of ventilation unit using natural wind energy, bag Include longitudinally disposed admission line 10, the supply fan 20 being arranged in the admission line 10 and for driving the air inlet wind Fan 20 rotate wind energy driving devices 30, the wind energy driving device 30 include support 31, impeller axle 32, impeller 33, bearing 34, Terminal pad 36, elastic component 35, drive bevel gear 37, power transmission shaft 39 and driven wheel of differential 38, the impeller axle 32 is by cross-brace It can move on support 31 and around own axis and in the axial direction, bearing block 311, bearing block are provided with support 31 Sliding bearing 312 is installed, impeller axle 32 is set in sliding bearing 312, and the quantity of impeller axle 32 is four, two-phase in 311 Axis angle between adjacent impeller axle 32 is 90 °, and the both ends of every impeller axle 32 are respectively installed with the impeller 33 and initiative taper Gear 37, the bearing 34 and terminal pad 36 are all coaxial with impeller axle 32 and be separately fixed on support 31 and in impeller axle 32, Specifically, the bearing 34 is conventional deep groove ball bearing 34, deep groove ball bearing 34 is set on bearing block 311, the elasticity The both ends of part 35 are connected with the outer ring of bearing 34 and terminal pad 36 respectively, the power transmission shaft 39 by longitudinal bracing on support 31, And upper end is set with driven wheel of differential 38, four initiative tapers coaxially connected with supply fan 20 in admission line 10 are stretched into lower end Gear 37 all can be ratcheting with driven wheel of differential 38.The effect of elastic component 35 is to make drive bevel gear 37 with driven wheel of differential 38 certainly Keep not ratcheting state under right state, so as to avoid be always maintained in drive bevel gear 37 and driven wheel of differential 38 it is ratcheting Under state, when one of drive bevel gear 37 drives the driven wheel of differential 38 to rotate, other three drive bevel gears 37 also can be with Rotation, so as to reduce the conversion efficiency of wind energy, when there is wind to act on the blade of impeller 33, impeller axle 32 rotates same When also keep moving axially, elastic component 35 is compressed, until drive bevel gear 37 and driven wheel of differential 38 are ratcheting, so as to initiative taper Gear 37 drives driven wheel of differential 38 to rotate, and driven wheel of differential 38 drives supply fan 20 to rotate by power transmission shaft 39, Jin Erxiang Fresh air is sent into admission line 10.In four direction, one impeller 33 is respectively set, be in order to catch the wind energy of multiple directions, So that the collection efficiency of wind energy is higher.The ventilation unit of the structure, natural wind energy can be converted to mechanical energy to be used as high level The power of building ventilation ventilation, has the advantages of environment-friendly and low in cost.
As the further improvement of such scheme, the elastic component 35 include being fixed on guide pipe 351 in terminal pad 36, The affixed guide rod 352 in outer ring of the other end of guide pipe 351 and bearing 34 and the bullet being arranged in guide pipe 351 are inserted in one end Spring 353, guide rod 352 can the interior edge guide pipe 351 of guide pipe 351 axis slide, the both ends of spring 353 respectively with terminal pad 36 and guide rod 352 connect, when terminal pad 36 is between impeller 33 and bearing 34, the spring 353 is stage clip, works as terminal pad 36 between bearing 34 and drive bevel gear 37 when, the spring 353 is extension spring.The He of guide pipe 351 being slidably connected is set Guide rod 352, it is therefore an objective to reduce the resistance rotated when being separately provided spring 353 to impeller axle 32.
As the further improvement of such scheme, two elasticity are symmetrically arranged between terminal pad 36 and bearing 34 Part 35, is symmetrical arranged, more reasonable structure.
The advantages of general principle and principal character of the present utility model and the utility model has been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from this In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than described above limit, it is intended that will fall in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim All changes are included in the utility model.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. ventilation unit using natural wind energy, it is characterised in that:Including longitudinally disposed admission line, be arranged on it is described Supply fan in admission line and the wind energy driving device for driving the supply fan to rotate, the wind energy driving device Including support, impeller axle, impeller, bearing, terminal pad, elastic component, drive bevel gear, power transmission shaft and driven wheel of differential, the leaf Wheel shaft can be moved on support and around own axis and in the axial direction by cross-brace, and the quantity of impeller axle is four, Axis angle between two adjacent impeller axles is 90 °, and the both ends of every impeller axle are respectively installed with the impeller and active conical tooth Wheel, the bearing and terminal pad are all coaxial with impeller axle and be separately fixed on support and in impeller axle, the two of the elastic component End be connected respectively with the outer ring of bearing and terminal pad, the power transmission shaft by longitudinal bracing on support and upper end be set with it is driven Bevel gear, lower end stretch into coaxially connected with supply fan in admission line, and four drive bevel gears all can be with driven bevel gear Close.
  2. A kind of 2. ventilation unit using natural wind energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastic component includes The guide pipe that is fixed in terminal pad, one end insert the affixed guide rod in outer ring of the guide pipe other end and bearing and are arranged on Spring in guide pipe, the both ends of the spring are connected with terminal pad and guide rod respectively.
  3. A kind of 3. ventilation unit using natural wind energy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In terminal pad and bearing Between be symmetrically arranged with two elastic components.
CN201621303058.4U 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of ventilation unit using natural wind energy Expired - Fee Related CN206738070U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621303058.4U CN206738070U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of ventilation unit using natural wind energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621303058.4U CN206738070U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of ventilation unit using natural wind energy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206738070U true CN206738070U (en) 2017-12-12

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201621303058.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206738070U (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 A kind of ventilation unit using natural wind energy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206738070U (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109184413A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-11 河海大学常州校区 Utilize the window closing of downpipe moderate rain water potential energy and indoor ventilator unit and method
CN109297121A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-02-01 宁波市房屋建筑设计研究院有限公司 Building underground air conditioning system
CN109489475A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-19 南京航空航天大学 The wind drive air draft mechanism of large cooling column
CN109578200A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-05 王伟 A kind of wind power generation plant and method
CN110203001A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-09-06 天津市胤运汽车用品有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted Big Pinwheel ornaments
CN110642315A (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-01-03 温州承玥机械设备有限公司 Crystallization tank facility of high-concentration wastewater evaporation equipment of thermal power plant
CN111550894A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-18 诸暨都高风能科技有限公司 Air regenerating device is stabilized to natural wind
CN111878300A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-11-03 沈阳工业大学 Double-wind-wheel wind generating set based on compressed gas transmission
CN112344480A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-09 西安交通大学 Wind-driven high-rise ventilation device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109184413A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-11 河海大学常州校区 Utilize the window closing of downpipe moderate rain water potential energy and indoor ventilator unit and method
CN109297121A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-02-01 宁波市房屋建筑设计研究院有限公司 Building underground air conditioning system
CN109578200A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-05 王伟 A kind of wind power generation plant and method
CN109489475A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-19 南京航空航天大学 The wind drive air draft mechanism of large cooling column
CN110203001A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-09-06 天津市胤运汽车用品有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted Big Pinwheel ornaments
CN110642315A (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-01-03 温州承玥机械设备有限公司 Crystallization tank facility of high-concentration wastewater evaporation equipment of thermal power plant
CN111550894A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-18 诸暨都高风能科技有限公司 Air regenerating device is stabilized to natural wind
CN111550894B (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-12-18 安徽亿力冷暖设备有限公司 Air regenerating device is stabilized to natural wind
CN111878300A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-11-03 沈阳工业大学 Double-wind-wheel wind generating set based on compressed gas transmission
CN112344480A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-09 西安交通大学 Wind-driven high-rise ventilation device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171212

Termination date: 20181130