CN114352162A - Automatic aluminum alloy door and window that opens and shuts - Google Patents

Automatic aluminum alloy door and window that opens and shuts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114352162A
CN114352162A CN202210067498.8A CN202210067498A CN114352162A CN 114352162 A CN114352162 A CN 114352162A CN 202210067498 A CN202210067498 A CN 202210067498A CN 114352162 A CN114352162 A CN 114352162A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
aluminum alloy
toughened glass
driven
vertical frame
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210067498.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114352162B (en
Inventor
刘爱粉
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Guangdong Xingji Aluminum Industry Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210067498.8A priority Critical patent/CN114352162B/en
Publication of CN114352162A publication Critical patent/CN114352162A/en
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Publication of CN114352162B publication Critical patent/CN114352162B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/481Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/002Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass controlled by automatically acting means
    • E05F1/004Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass controlled by automatically acting means by thermostats, rain, wind or noise
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/02Wings made completely of glass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • E06B9/54Roller fly screens
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/60Spring drums operated only by closure members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • E06B9/54Roller fly screens
    • E06B2009/543Horizontally moving screens
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/249Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/22Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and discloses an automatic opening and closing aluminum alloy door and window, which comprises an aluminum alloy frame body, wherein a plurality of toughened glass sheets are arranged inside the aluminum alloy frame body, the aluminum alloy frame body comprises two vertical frames which are symmetrically distributed from left to right and two transverse frames which are symmetrically distributed from top to bottom, the two vertical frames are both of hollow cuboid structures, the two transverse frames are both of U-shaped structures, and the vertical frames and the transverse frames are welded and fixed; when the novel door is used, after the first knob is rotated at a proper time in the first day, a plurality of tempered glass sheets can be automatically folded up in the second day, the aluminum alloy door and window is opened, and meanwhile, the opened aluminum alloy space can be automatically shielded by the gauze, so that external mosquitoes and large-particle impurities are prevented from entering the room; and after a period of time, the plurality of toughened glass sheets can be slowly and automatically closed, so that the aluminum alloy door and window can be closed.

Description

Automatic aluminum alloy door and window that opens and shuts
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window capable of automatically opening and closing.
Background
An aluminum alloy door and window is a door and window made of aluminum alloy extruded sections as frames, stiles and sash materials, is called an aluminum alloy door and window, is called an aluminum door and window for short, and comprises a door and window which is made of aluminum alloy as a base material of a stress rod (a rod for bearing and transmitting dead weight and load) and is compounded with wood and plastic, is called an aluminum-wood composite door and window for short and is an aluminum-plastic composite door and window for short, because the aluminum alloy doors and windows have lighter overall mass and good erosion resistance, the aluminum alloy doors and windows are widely applied to various large buildings, the traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows need manual opening and closing when in use, when the aluminum alloy door and window are forgotten to be opened, the indoor ventilation effect cannot be achieved, when the aluminum alloy door and window are forgotten to be closed, rainwater easily enters the indoor space after the outside rains, and at night, mosquitoes can easily enter the room, which brings inconvenience to the use.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic opening and closing aluminum alloy door and window, which solves the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic opening and closing aluminum alloy door and window comprises an aluminum alloy frame body, wherein a plurality of toughened glass sheets are arranged inside the aluminum alloy frame body, the aluminum alloy frame body comprises two vertical frames which are symmetrically distributed left and right and two transverse frames which are symmetrically distributed up and down, the two vertical frames are of a hollow cuboid structure, the two transverse frames are of a U-shaped structure, the vertical frames and the transverse frames are fixedly welded, the toughened glass sheets are rotatably connected through hinges, the leftmost toughened glass sheet is rotatably connected with the right side of the left vertical frame through a hinge, a driving gear is rotatably connected to the center of the right side inside the left vertical frame, the upper side and the lower side of the driving gear are respectively connected with a first driven gear in a meshed manner, the two first driven gears are rotatably connected with the left vertical frame, and the opposite sides of the two first driven gears are respectively connected with a second driven gear in a meshed manner, the left end of a center shaft of the driving gear is connected with a first driven bevel gear in a sliding manner, the front part of the first driven bevel gear is connected with a first driving bevel gear in a meshing manner, the front end of the center shaft of the first driving bevel gear extends to the front surface of the vertical frame on the left side, a first knob is fixed on the front end of the center shaft of the first driving bevel gear, a first spring is fixed on the outer side wall of the center shaft of the first driving bevel gear, one end of the first spring, far away from the center shaft of the first driving bevel gear, is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the vertical frame on the left side, screw rods are arranged inside the two transverse frames, the outer side walls of the two screw rods are in threaded connection with moving blocks, opposite sides of the two moving blocks are respectively in rotating connection with the top and the bottom of the toughened glass sheet on the right side, the left ends of the two screw rods are respectively fixedly connected with the centers of the right sides of the two second driven gears, and a winding roller is rotatably connected inside the vertical frame on the right side, the outer side wall of the winding roll is wound with a gauze, one end of the gauze is fixedly connected with the winding roll, the other end of the gauze is detachably connected with the right side of the toughened glass sheet on the right side, rotary dampers are fixed at two ends of a center shaft of the winding roll, the opposite sides of the two rotary dampers are respectively fixedly connected with the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner part of the right vertical frame, second driven bevel gears are symmetrically fixed on the outer side wall of the center shaft of the winding roll, second driving bevel gears are fixed at the right ends of the two lead screws, the two second driving bevel gears are respectively meshed and connected with the two second driven bevel gears, second clockwork springs are symmetrically fixed on the outer side wall of the center shaft of the winding roll, one ends of the two second clockwork springs, far away from the center shaft of the winding roll, are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the right vertical frame, and the opposite sides of the two horizontal frames are both connected with sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the left side the right side symmetry of mullion is fixed with the magnetic path, and the left side the inside upper and lower surface of mullion all is fixed with the fixed pulley, first driven bevel gear's right side rotates and is connected with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's right side symmetry is fixed with the cable, two the cable is walked around two respectively the fixed pulley, and respectively with two the right side fixed connection of slider, gu fixed ring's right side is located two the symmetry is fixed with the spring between the cable, two the right-hand member of spring all with the left side fixed connection of driving gear, two lie in two between the mullion the back of the body side integrated into one piece of transom has the aluminum alloy protective strip of U type structure, two the magnetic shield is all worn to be equipped with to the front surface of aluminum alloy protective strip, the front end of magnetic shield extends to the place ahead of aluminum alloy protective strip, and is fixed with and pushes away the piece that draws.
Preferably, the horizontal section of the magnetism isolating plate is of a spinning cone-shaped structure, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the magnetism isolating plate are both fixed with limiting blocks.
Preferably, the vertical section of the sliding block is of an I-shaped structure, and the sliding block is made of iron.
Preferably, the included angle between the plurality of tempered glass sheets is 1-2 degrees.
Preferably, the diameter of the first driven gear is 2 to 3 times of the diameter of the driving gear, and the diameter of the second driven gear is 2 times of the diameter of the first driven gear.
Preferably, the front surface of the horizontal frame of below has seted up a plurality of holes of permeating water from left to right equidistance, and is a plurality of the inside in the hole of permeating water all is fixed with the dust screen.
Preferably, a box body is fixed on the rear surface of the inner portion of the vertical frame on the left side, the box body is of a hollow convex structure, a water-swelling rubber block is fixed inside the box body, the rear portion of a center shaft of the first driving gear is connected in an inserting mode inside the box body, a through hole is formed in the rear surface of the box body, and the through hole extends to the left side of the rear surface of the vertical frame.
Preferably, gauze and right side the one end that toughened glass piece is connected is fixed with the connecting piece, the connecting piece is U type structure, right side the right part of toughened glass piece is located the inside of connecting piece, the inside of connecting piece is rotated and is connected with two-way screw rod, two-way screw rod's lateral wall threaded connection has two movable blocks, two the left end of movable block all is fixed with the fixed plate, two the left end of fixed plate all extends to in the opening of connecting piece, and two the opposite side of fixed plate all is fixed with a plurality of sucking discs, two-way screw rod's front end extends to the place ahead of connecting piece, and is fixed with the second knob.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an automatic opening and closing aluminum alloy door and window, which has the following beneficial effects:
when the novel door is used, after the first knob is rotated at a proper time in the first day, a plurality of tempered glass sheets can be automatically folded up in the second day, the aluminum alloy door and window is opened, and meanwhile, the opened aluminum alloy space can be automatically shielded by the gauze, so that external mosquitoes and large-particle impurities are prevented from entering the room; after a period of time, the plurality of toughened glass sheets can be slowly and automatically closed, so that the aluminum alloy door and window can be closed, and the phenomenon that a user forgets to close the window, and rainwater easily enters a room in rainy days is avoided; and when the outside rains, a plurality of toughened glass pieces can also be automatically closed at this moment, and the condition that the rainwater that the user is not at the house outside enters into indoor is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view schematically illustrating the first driven bevel gear according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a first driving bevel gear according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the inner structure of the connector of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the magnetic shield of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an aluminum alloy frame body; 2. a first knob; 3. a push-pull block; 4. tempering the glass sheet; 5. a connecting member; 6. a second knob; 7. water permeable holes; 8. a mullion; 9. a second driven gear; 10. a cable; 11. a first driven gear; 12. a first drive bevel gear; 13. a first driven bevel gear; 14. a spring; 15. a driving gear; 16. a fixed pulley; 17. a magnetic block; 18. a slider; 19. an aluminum alloy protective strip; 20. a transverse frame; 21. a screw rod; 22. a moving block; 23. a rotary damper; 24. a second power spring; 25. a second driven bevel gear; 26. a screen; 27. a winding roller; 28. a second drive bevel gear; 29. a fixing ring; 30. a first spring; 31. a box body; 32. a water-swellable rubber block; 33. a through hole; 34. a fixing plate; 35. a suction cup; 36. a movable block; 37. a bidirectional screw; 38. a limiting block; 39. and a magnetic isolation plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic opening and closing aluminum alloy door and window comprises an aluminum alloy frame body 1, wherein a plurality of toughened glass sheets 4 are arranged inside the aluminum alloy frame body 1, the included angle between the toughened glass sheets 4 is 1-2 degrees, the toughened glass sheets 4 can be folded when the aluminum alloy door and window is automatically opened, the aluminum alloy frame body 1 comprises two vertical frames 8 which are symmetrically distributed left and right and two transverse frames 20 which are symmetrically distributed up and down, a plurality of water permeable holes 7 are formed in the front surface of the transverse frame 20 below the transverse frame from left to right in an equidistant mode, a dustproof net is fixed inside each water permeable hole 7, rainwater accumulated in the transverse frame 20 can be conveniently discharged, the two vertical frames 8 are of hollow cuboid structures, the two transverse frames 20 are of U-shaped structures, the vertical frames 8 are welded and fixed with the transverse frames 20, the toughened glass sheets 4 are rotatably connected through hinges, the leftmost toughened glass sheet 4 is rotatably connected with the right side of the left vertical frame 8 through hinges, a driving gear 15 is rotatably connected at the center of the right side inside the left vertical frame 8, first driven gears 11 are respectively meshed and connected at the upper side and the lower side of the driving gear 15, the two first driven gears 11 are respectively rotatably connected with the left vertical frame 8, second driven gears 9 are respectively meshed and connected at the opposite sides of the two first driven gears 11, the diameter of the first driven gear 11 is 2-3 times of that of the driving gear 15, the diameter of the second driven gear 9 is 2 times of that of the first driven gear 11, so that a plurality of toughened glass sheets 4 can be slowly folded, an aluminum alloy door window is slowly opened, a first driven bevel gear 13 is slidably connected at the left end of a middle shaft of the driving gear 15, a first driving bevel gear 12 is meshed and connected in front of the first driven bevel gear 13, the front end of the middle shaft of the driving first driven bevel gear 12 extends to the front surface of the left vertical frame 8, and a first knob 2 is fixed, a first spring 30 is fixed on the outer side wall of the middle shaft of the first driving bevel gear 12, one end of the first spring 30, which is far away from the middle shaft of the first driving bevel gear 12, is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the left vertical frame 8, a box body 31 is fixed on the rear surface inside the left vertical frame 8, the box body 31 is of a hollow convex structure, a water-swelling rubber block 32 is fixed inside the box body 31, the rear part of the middle shaft of the first driving bevel gear 12 is inserted inside the box body 31, a through hole 33 is formed in the rear surface of the box body 31, the through hole 33 extends to the rear surface of the left vertical frame 8, when raining, external rainwater enters the box body 31 through the through hole 33, at the moment, the water-swelling rubber block 32 expands, so that the first driving bevel gear 12 can be jacked up, so that the first driving bevel gear 12 is separated from the first driven bevel gear 13, and the constraint of the first spring 30 is absent, under the action of the two second clockwork springs 24, the winding roller 27 reversely winds the screen 26, so that a plurality of toughened glass sheets 4 can be unfolded, and finally the aluminum alloy door and window are closed, the two transverse frames 20 are internally provided with the lead screws 21, the outer side walls of the two lead screws 21 are in threaded connection with the moving blocks 22, the opposite sides of the two moving blocks 22 are respectively in rotating connection with the top and the bottom of the right toughened glass sheet 4, the left ends of the two lead screws 21 are respectively fixedly connected with the right centers of the two second driven gears 9, the inner part of the right vertical frame 8 is in rotating connection with the winding roller 27, the outer side wall of the winding roller 27 is wound with the screen 26, one end of the screen 26 is fixedly connected with the winding roller 27, the other end of the screen 26 is detachably connected with the right side of the right toughened glass sheet 4, the connecting piece 5 is fixed at one end of the screen 26 connected with the right toughened glass sheet 4, the connecting piece 5 is of a U-shaped structure, the right part of the right toughened glass sheet 4 is positioned inside the connecting piece 5, the inside of the connecting piece 5 is rotatably connected with a two-way screw 37, the outer side wall of the two-way screw 37 is in threaded connection with two movable blocks 36, the left ends of the two movable blocks 36 are both fixed with a fixed plate 34, the left ends of the two fixed plates 34 are both extended into an opening of the connecting piece 5, the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 34 are both fixed with a plurality of suckers 35, the front end of the two-way screw 37 is extended to the front of the connecting piece 5 and is fixed with a second knob 6, the two-way screw 37 can be driven to rotate by rotating the second knob 6, the two fixed plates 34 can move in opposite directions and are attached to the toughened glass sheet 4, at the moment, the suckers 35 can be adsorbed on the toughened glass sheet 4, the connection and fixation between the connecting piece 5 and the toughened glass sheet 4 is completed, when the gauze 26 and the toughened glass sheet 4 need to be detached, the second knob 6 can be rotated reversely, the two ends of the middle shaft of the winding roller 27 are both fixed with rotary dampers 23, the opposite sides of the two rotary dampers 23 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper and lower surfaces in the right vertical frame 8, the outer side wall of the middle shaft of the winding roller 27 is symmetrically fixed with second driven bevel gears 25, the right ends of the two screw rods 21 are respectively fixed with second driving bevel gears 28, the two second driving bevel gears 28 are respectively meshed with the two second driven bevel gears 25, the outer side wall of the middle shaft of the winding roller 27 is symmetrically fixed with second clockwork springs 24, one ends of the two second clockwork springs 24 far away from the middle shaft of the winding roller 27 are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the right vertical frame 8, the opposite sides of the two horizontal frames 20 are respectively connected with a sliding block 18 in a sliding way, the vertical section of the sliding block 18 is in an I-shaped structure, the situation that the sliding block 18 is easy to release from the horizontal frame 20 and fall off is avoided, the sliding block 18 is made of iron material, the sliding block 18 is convenient to be attracted with the magnetic block 17, the right side of the left vertical frame 8 is symmetrically fixed with the magnetic block 17, and the upper and lower surfaces in the left vertical frame 8 are both fixed with fixed pulleys 16, the right side of the first driven bevel gear 13 is rotatably connected with a fixing ring 29, the right side of the fixing ring 29 is symmetrically fixed with inhaul cables 10, the two inhaul cables 10 respectively bypass two fixed pulleys 16 and are respectively fixedly connected with the right sides of two sliders 18, the right side of the fixing ring 29 is positioned between the two inhaul cables 10, springs 13 are symmetrically fixed, the right ends of the two springs 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the left side of a driving gear 15, aluminum alloy protective strips 19 with U-shaped structures are integrally formed between two vertical frames 8 and positioned on the opposite sides of two transverse frames 20, magnetic isolation plates 39 penetrate through the front surfaces of the two aluminum alloy protective strips 19, the front ends of the magnetic isolation plates 39 extend to the front of the aluminum alloy protective strips 19, push-pull blocks 3 are fixed, the horizontal cross sections of the magnetic isolation plates 39 are in a spinning cone structure, so that the sliders 18 magnetic isolation plates 39 can be conveniently pushed away and attracted with the magnets 17 together, and the sliders 18 and the magnets 17 can be conveniently separated from each other by the magnetic isolation plates 39, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the magnetism isolating plate 39 are both fixed with a limiting block 38, so that the situation that the magnetism isolating plate 39 and the aluminum alloy protective strip 19 are separated from each other is avoided.
In conclusion, the working process of the invention is as follows: when the glass folding machine is used, a user holds the first knob 2 at a proper time at night, pulls the first knob 2 outwards to enable the first driving bevel gear 12 to be directly separated from the first driven bevel gear 13, then rotates the first knob 2 to enable the first spring 30 to start energy storage, after the energy storage of the first spring 30 is finished, pushes the first knob 2 to enable the first rotating bevel gear 12 to be meshed with the first driven bevel gear 13 again, then releases the holding force applied by hands, the first spring 30 starts energy release and drives the first driving bevel gear 12 to rotate, so as to drive the first driven bevel gear 13 to rotate, under the relation of the diameter ratio among the rotating gear 15, the first driven gear 11, the second driven gear 9 and the screw rod 21 to start slow rotation and drive the moving block 22 to axially move, at the moment, the plurality of toughened glass sheets 4 start to be slowly folded, at the same time, the gauze 26 is stretched from the winding roller 27, the winding roller 27 is driven to rotate slowly, at the moment, the two second clockwork springs 24 start to store energy, because the stiffness coefficient of the first clockwork spring 30 is greater than the sum of the stiffness coefficients of the two second clockwork springs 24, the gauze 26 can not be influenced by the two second clockwork springs 24 and continuously and slowly drive the plurality of toughened glass sheets 4 to fold, when the day comes to the next day, the energy release of the first clockwork spring 30 is finished, the plurality of toughened glass sheets 4 are completely folded, the aluminum alloy door and window can be opened, at the moment, the gauze 26 can shield the opened space to prevent external mosquitoes and large-particle impurities from entering the room, the moving block 22 can push the sliding block 18 to move and simultaneously press the magnetic separation plate 39 to push the magnetic separation plate 39 forward, so that the sliding block 18 and the magnetic block 17 can be attracted together under the action of the inhaul cable 10, the first driven bevel gear 13 is pulled to move rightwards and is separated from the first driving bevel gear 12, the binding of the first spring 30 is lacked, the two second springs 24 start to release energy and drive the winding roller 27 to rotate reversely, at the moment, under the action of the two rotary dampers 23, the winding roller 27 rotates slowly and reversely, so that the gauze 26 can be wound on the winding roller 27 slowly, a plurality of toughened glass sheets 4 can be unfolded slowly, after night, the plurality of toughened glass sheets are unfolded 4 times completely, so that the aluminum alloy door window can be closed, at a proper time at night, a user pushes in through the two push-pull blocks 3 magnetic isolation plates 39, under the action of the magnetic isolation plates 39, the sliding block 18 is separated from the magnetic block 17, under the action of the springs 14, the first driven bevel gear 13 moves leftwards and is meshed with the first driving bevel gear 12, and then the user repeats the operations to realize that the aluminum alloy door window can be opened and closed automatically in the following process, in addition at the in-process that aluminium alloy door and window card opened, after the external world rains, the rainwater can pass through the through-hole 33 this moment and get into with in the box body 31, the water-swelling rubber block 32 that meets in the box body 31 is the inflation that absorbs water to can be with first drive bevel gear 12 forward roof-opening, make first drive bevel gear 12 and first driven bevel gear 13 break away from the contact, lack the constraint of first clockwork spring 30 this moment, under two second clockwork springs 24's effect, launch a plurality of toughened glass pieces 4 gradually, and close aluminium alloy door and window.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic aluminum alloy door and window who opens and shuts, includes aluminum alloy frame body (1), its characterized in that: the aluminum alloy frame is characterized in that a plurality of toughened glass sheets (4) are arranged inside the aluminum alloy frame (1), the aluminum alloy frame (1) comprises two vertical frames (8) which are bilaterally and symmetrically distributed and two transverse frames (20) which are vertically and symmetrically distributed, the two vertical frames (8) are of hollow cuboid structures, the two transverse frames (20) are of U-shaped structures, the vertical frames (8) are fixedly welded with the transverse frames (20), the toughened glass sheets (4) are connected with each other in a rotating mode through hinges, the leftmost toughened glass sheet (4) is connected with the right side of the left vertical frame (8) in a rotating mode through a hinge, a driving gear (15) is connected to the center of the right side inside of the left vertical frame (8) in a rotating mode, first driven gears (11) are meshed with the upper side and the lower side of the driving gear (15), the two first driven gears (11) are connected with the left vertical frame (8) in a rotating mode, the opposite sides of the two first driven gears (11) are respectively connected with a second driven gear (9) in a meshing manner, the left end of a center shaft of the driving gear (15) is connected with a first driven bevel gear (13) in a sliding manner, the front of the first driven bevel gear (13) is connected with a first driving bevel gear (12) in a meshing manner, the front end of the center shaft of the first driving bevel gear (12) extends to the left side of the front surface of the vertical frame (8) and is fixedly provided with a first knob (2), the outer side wall of the center shaft of the first driving bevel gear (12) is fixedly provided with a first spring (30), one end, far away from the center shaft of the first driving bevel gear (12), of the first spring (30) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the vertical frame (8) at the left side, the insides of the two transverse frames (20) are respectively provided with a screw rod (21), and the outer side walls of the two screw rods (21) are respectively connected with a moving block (22) in a threaded manner, opposite sides of the two moving blocks (22) are respectively and rotatably connected with the top and the bottom of the right toughened glass sheet (4), the left ends of the two screw rods (21) are respectively and fixedly connected with the centers of the right sides of the two second driven gears (9), the inner part of the right vertical frame (8) is rotatably connected with a winding roller (27), the outer side wall of the winding roller (27) is wound with a gauze (26), one end of the gauze (26) is fixedly connected with the winding roller (27), the other end of the gauze is detachably connected with the right side of the right toughened glass sheet (4), rotary dampers (23) are respectively fixed at two ends of a middle shaft of the winding roller (27), opposite sides of the two rotary dampers (23) are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper and lower surfaces of the inner part of the right vertical frame (8), and second driven bevel gears (25) are symmetrically fixed on the outer side wall of the middle shaft of the winding roller (27), second driving bevel gears (28) are fixed at the right ends of the two lead screws (21), the two second driving bevel gears (28) are respectively meshed with the two second driven bevel gears (25), second clockwork springs (24) are symmetrically fixed on the outer side wall of the center shaft of the winding roll (27), one ends, far away from the center shaft of the winding roll (27), of the two second clockwork springs (24) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the vertical frame (8) at the right side, opposite sides of the two transverse frames (20) are respectively and slidably connected with a sliding block (18), magnetic blocks (17) are symmetrically fixed on the right side of the vertical frame (8) at the left side, fixed pulleys (16) are fixed on the upper and lower surfaces of the inside of the vertical frame (8) at the left side, fixed rings (29) are rotatably connected on the right side of the first driven bevel gears (13), and inhaul cables (10) are symmetrically fixed on the right side of the fixed rings (29), two cable (10) are walked around two respectively fixed pulley (16), and respectively with two the right side fixed connection of slider (18), the right side of solid fixed ring (29) is located two the symmetry is fixed with spring (13), two between cable (10) the right-hand member of spring (13) all with the left side fixed connection of driving gear (15), two be located two between mullion (8) the aluminium alloy protective strip (19) that the looks side integrated into one piece that backs of horizontal frame (20) has U type structure, two magnetic shield (39) are all worn to be equipped with to the front surface of aluminium alloy protective strip (19), the front end of magnetic shield (39) extends to the place ahead of aluminium alloy protective strip (19), and is fixed with and pushes away and draws piece (3).
2. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of being automatically opened and closed according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal section of the magnetism isolating plate (39) is of a spinning conical structure, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the magnetism isolating plate (39) are both fixed with limiting blocks (38).
3. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of being automatically opened and closed according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical section of the sliding block (18) is of an I-shaped structure, and the sliding block (18) is made of iron materials.
4. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of being automatically opened and closed according to claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the plurality of toughened glass sheets (4) is 1-2 degrees.
5. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of being automatically opened and closed according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the first driven gear (11) is 2-3 times of the diameter of the driving gear (15), and the diameter of the second driven gear (9) is 2 times of the diameter of the first driven gear (11).
6. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of being automatically opened and closed according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of horizontal frame (20) of below from left to right the equidistance has seted up a plurality of holes (7) of permeating water, and is a plurality of the inside in hole (7) of permeating water all is fixed with the dust screen.
7. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of being automatically opened and closed according to claim 1, wherein: the left side the inside rear surface of mullion (8) is fixed with box body (31), box body (31) are hollow type structure, just the inside of box body (31) is fixed with and meets water inflation rubber block (32), peg graft at the axis rear portion of first driving gear (12) the inside of box body (31), through-hole (33) have been seted up to the rear surface of box body (31), through-hole (33) extend to the left side the rear surface of mullion (8).
8. The aluminum alloy door and window capable of being automatically opened and closed according to claim 1, wherein: gauze (26) and right side the one end that toughened glass piece (4) are connected is fixed with connecting piece (5), connecting piece (5) are U type structure, right side the right part of toughened glass piece (4) is located the inside of connecting piece (5), the inside rotation of connecting piece (5) is connected with two-way screw rod (37), the lateral wall threaded connection of two-way screw rod (37) has two movable block (36), two the left end of movable block (36) all is fixed with fixed plate (34), two the left end of fixed plate (34) all extends to in the opening of connecting piece (5), and two the opposite side of fixed plate (34) all is fixed with a plurality of sucking discs (35), the front end of two-way screw rod (37) extends to the place ahead of connecting piece (5), and is fixed with second knob (6).
CN202210067498.8A 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Automatic open-close aluminium alloy door and window Active CN114352162B (en)

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Cited By (1)

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CN115405215A (en) * 2022-08-20 2022-11-29 温州金来建设有限公司 Intelligent anti-theft window and use method thereof

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JP6551713B1 (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-07-31 象山延新産品設計有限公司 Solar powered windproof automatic window closing device
CN209444077U (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-09-27 南京汉优节能科技有限公司 A kind of heat insulation aluminum alloy door window
CN111852294A (en) * 2020-08-02 2020-10-30 佛山市博智英聚科技有限公司 Aluminum alloy fireproof window

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07189540A (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-07-28 Fujisash Co Automatic locking device for paper sliding door
JP2006257863A (en) * 2005-02-16 2006-09-28 Bunka Shutter Co Ltd Winding member structure with return spring of opening and closing device
JP2012021354A (en) * 2010-07-16 2012-02-02 Sanwa Shutter Corp Automatic-returning type automatic closing device
JP2012180640A (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-09-20 Skb:Kk Assist device of foldable door
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115405215A (en) * 2022-08-20 2022-11-29 温州金来建设有限公司 Intelligent anti-theft window and use method thereof
CN115405215B (en) * 2022-08-20 2024-04-30 温州金来建设有限公司 Intelligent burglary-resisting window and application method thereof

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