CN109181187A - A kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109181187A
CN109181187A CN201810938761.XA CN201810938761A CN109181187A CN 109181187 A CN109181187 A CN 109181187A CN 201810938761 A CN201810938761 A CN 201810938761A CN 109181187 A CN109181187 A CN 109181187A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall facing
facing layer
preparation
layer material
parts
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Pending
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CN201810938761.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂传凯
刘春生
吴子启
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Qingdao Lingjun Building Materials Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Qingdao Dragon Business Construction Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810938761.XA priority Critical patent/CN109181187A/en
Publication of CN109181187A publication Critical patent/CN109181187A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/32Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/321Phosphates
    • C08K2003/322Ammonium phosphate
    • C08K2003/323Ammonium polyphosphate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-performance wall facing layer materials and preparation method thereof, are made of the raw material of following mass fraction: 30~50 parts of marble powder, 20~40 parts of calcium silicates, 40~60 parts of acrylic resin, 5~8 parts of technical grade sodium alginate, 4~10 parts of algae clay, 5~10 parts of fire retardant, 3~6 parts of ultraviolet absorbing agent, 2~5 parts of stabilizer, 1~3 part of stearic acid;The preparation method of the high-performance wall facing plate by raw material weighing, be stirred, smash and grind, be pressed and molded, cool down, six part of overlay film forms.Wall facing layer material prepared by the present invention not only has the advantages that water proof fire retardant, but also preparation method is simple, can be mass produced, and the technical grade sodium alginate and algae clay of addition make wall facing layer material be not easy to be infected with dust, safety and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to wall body building material field, especially a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and its preparation side Method.
Background technique
In building materials and ornaments field, for the beauty of wall, Decorative wall plate usually is pasted in exterior surface of wall, In, can be used as Decorative wall plate material be brick perhaps ceramic tile and the material of face brick or metal material on the market is close Degree is big, transport is inconvenient, and manufacturing cost is high, is not suitable for the decoration for carrying out large area, and the mounting condition of these materials is high, to day It is stringent that gas bar part and installer are put into requirement.In recent years, with the continuous development and innovation of shingle nail material and manufacture craft, At present using it is most common be complex shingle panel, not only simple structure, construction are convenient but also can mass production system for complex shingle panel It makes.The outermost layer of building is arranged in wall facing layer material, is exposed in sunlight and air for a long time, and it is different to become easily infected by dust Object, and the phenomenon that material aging can be generated after the irradiation of prolonged sunlight.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problem existing for the art, the dust protection adherency and ageing resistance of wall facing layer are improved Can, the invention proposes a kind of high-performance wall facing layer materials and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and its system Preparation Method is made of the raw material of following mass fraction:
Above-mentioned a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof, the fire retardant are TCPP, DMMP, poly- phosphorus One of sour ammonium.
Above-mentioned a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof, the ultraviolet absorbing agent are UV-531.
Above-mentioned a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof, the stabilizer be lead sulfate tribasic, One of dibasic lead phosphite, zinc stearate.
Above-mentioned a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof, the lubricant are stearic acid, stearic acid The mixture of one or both of butyl ester.
Above-mentioned a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof, the work of the technical grade sodium alginate preparation Skill process is as follows: dry or wet sea grass or seaweed pulverized, the extraction of washed with impurities, highly basic water, clarify thick alginate is molten Liquid obtains colored calcium alginate through calcium chloride precipitation, with acid processing after being decolourized, being deodorized, removes soluble impurity and obtains alginic acid Precipitating, alginic acid precipitating sodium alginate is reacted to obtain with sodium carbonate, then through drying, crushing, be sieved to obtain sodium alginate powder.
Above-mentioned a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof, the granularity of the marble powder are 1400 ~1500 mesh, the granularity of sodium alginate powder are 1400~1600 mesh.
Above-mentioned a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof, preparation method is as follows:
(1) weighing of material raw material weighing: is carried out according to the mass fraction composition of the high-performance wall facing layer material;
(2) it is stirred: the raw material that step (1) claims being added in batch mixer and is stirred mixing;
(3) it smashes and grinds: the raw material being uniformly mixed in step (2) being added in grinder and is ground, powder is obtained Material;
(4) it is pressed and molded: the powder in step (3) being heated at high temperature to 225~240 DEG C, by high temperature powder carry to mould Has extrusion forming, molding keeps 30~40min;
(5) cooling: panel after molding is cooled to room temperature;
(6) overlay film: panel after cooling is sent to the coating processing of progress upper epidermis on laminating machine.
Compared with original technology, the present invention has the advantages that property and helpfulness effect following prominent:
The invention has the advantages that proposed in a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material of the present invention and preparation method thereof Wall facing layer material not only has the advantages that water proof fire retardant, but also preparation method is simple, can be mass produced, be added The technical grade sodium alginate and algae clay entered makes wall facing layer material be not easy to be infected with dust, safety and environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, With reference to embodiment to this Invention elaborates.
[embodiment 1]
A kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof, is made of the raw material of following mass fraction:
Specifically, the fire retardant is ammonium polyphosphate, the ultraviolet absorbing agent is UV-531, and the stabilizer is three salt Base lead sulfate, the lubricant are stearic acid, and the algae clay is the algae clay powder after drying, the technical grade sodium alginate Granularity for dry sodium alginate powder and sodium alginate powder is 1400 mesh, and the granularity of the marble powder is 1400 Mesh.
The high-performance wall facing layer material the preparation method is as follows:
(1) weighing of material raw material weighing: is carried out according to the mass fraction composition of the high-performance wall facing layer material;
(2) it is stirred: the raw material that step (1) claims being added in batch mixer and is stirred mixing;
(3) it smashes and grinds: the raw material being uniformly mixed in step (2) being added in grinder and is ground, powder is obtained Material;
(4) it is pressed and molded: the powder in step (3) is heated at high temperature to 225 DEG C, high temperature powder carry to mold is squeezed Molding, molding keep 40min;
(5) cooling: panel after molding is cooled to room temperature;
(6) overlay film: panel after cooling is sent to the coating processing of progress upper epidermis on laminating machine.
[embodiment 2]
A kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof, is made of the raw material of following mass fraction:
Specifically, the fire retardant is TCPP, the ultraviolet absorbing agent is UV-531, and the stabilizer is that dibasic is sub- Lead phosphate;The lubricant is the mixture of stearic acid and butyl stearate, wherein the matter of the stearic acid and butyl stearate Amount is than being 1:1;The algae clay be it is dry after algae clay powder and the granularity of sodium alginate powder be 1600 mesh, the Dali The granularity of mountain flour body is 1500 mesh.
The high-performance wall facing layer material the preparation method is as follows:
(1) weighing of material raw material weighing: is carried out according to the mass fraction composition of the high-performance wall facing layer material;
(2) it is stirred: the raw material that step (1) claims being added in batch mixer and is stirred mixing;
(3) it smashes and grinds: the raw material being uniformly mixed in step (2) being added in grinder and is ground, powder is obtained Material;
(4) it is pressed and molded: the powder in step (3) is heated at high temperature to 230 DEG C, high temperature powder carry to mold is squeezed Molding, molding keep 35min;
(5) cooling: panel after molding is cooled to room temperature;
(6) overlay film: panel after cooling is sent to the coating processing of progress upper epidermis on laminating machine.
[embodiment 3]
A kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof, is made of the raw material of following mass fraction:
Specifically, the fire retardant is DMMP, the ultraviolet absorbing agent is UV-531, and the stabilizer is stearic acid Zinc, the lubricant are butyl stearate;The algae clay be it is dry after algae clay powder, and the granularity of sodium alginate powder For 1500 mesh, the granularity of the marble powder is 1500 mesh.
The high-performance wall facing layer material the preparation method is as follows:
(1) weighing of material raw material weighing: is carried out according to the mass fraction composition of the high-performance wall facing layer material;
(2) it is stirred: the raw material that step (1) claims being added in batch mixer and is stirred mixing;
(3) it smashes and grinds: the raw material being uniformly mixed in step (2) being added in grinder and is ground, powder is obtained Material;
(4) it is pressed and molded: the powder in step (3) is heated at high temperature to 240 DEG C, high temperature powder carry to mold is squeezed Molding, molding keep 30min;
(5) cooling: panel after molding is cooled to room temperature;
(6) overlay film: panel after cooling is sent to the coating processing of progress upper epidermis on laminating machine.
Above embodiments are only exemplary embodiment of the present invention, are not used in the limitation present invention, protection scope of the present invention It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can within the spirit and scope of the present invention make respectively the present invention Kind modification or equivalent replacement, this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that by the raw material group of following mass fraction At:
2. a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that described Fire retardant is one of TCPP, DMMP, ammonium polyphosphate.
3. a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that described Ultraviolet absorbing agent is UV-531.
4. a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that described Stabilizer is one of lead sulfate tribasic, dibasic lead phosphite, zinc stearate.
5. a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that described Lubricant is the mixture of one or both of stearic acid, butyl stearate.
6. a kind of high-performance wall facing layer material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that Gao Xing Can wall facing layer material the preparation method is as follows:
(1) weighing of material raw material weighing: is carried out according to the mass fraction composition of the high-performance wall facing layer material;
(2) it is stirred: the raw material that step (1) claims being added in batch mixer and is stirred mixing;
(3) it smashes and grinds: the raw material being uniformly mixed in step (2) being added in grinder and is ground, powder is obtained;
(4) it is pressed and molded: the powder in step (3) being heated at high temperature to 225~240 DEG C, high temperature powder carry to mold is squeezed Molded, molding keeps 30~40min;
(5) cooling: panel after molding is cooled to room temperature;
(6) overlay film: panel after cooling is sent to the coating processing of progress upper epidermis on laminating machine.
CN201810938761.XA 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of high-performance wall facing layer material and preparation method thereof Pending CN109181187A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109181187A true CN109181187A (en) 2019-01-11

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US4145332A (en) * 1975-09-26 1979-03-20 Thorn Electrical Industries Limited Adhesives
JPS58154737A (en) * 1982-03-09 1983-09-14 Nippon Gakki Seizo Kk Production of artificial marble
CN1037160A (en) * 1987-11-26 1989-11-15 日本触媒化学工业株式会社 The resin combination that is used for artificial marble
CN1216561A (en) * 1996-04-19 1999-05-12 三菱丽阳株式会社 Acrylic resin composition, acrylic premixes, process for producing acrylic artificial marble, and thickener
CN1709817A (en) * 2005-05-31 2005-12-21 周卫 Artificial granite, marble mechanical fitting and its preparing method
CN1948212A (en) * 2006-11-03 2007-04-18 北京大津建筑材料有限责任公司 Inner wall surface decoration material and its preparation method
CN101080371A (en) * 2004-12-17 2007-11-28 第一毛织株式会社 Foamed marble article and method for preparing the same
CN104556832A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-29 武汉石尚高新建材有限公司 Preparation method of artificial quartzite plate
CN105482331A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-04-13 上海馨来建筑装饰设计有限公司 Environment-friendly building material and preparation method thereof
CN106396504A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-15 苏振邦 Multifunctional indoor decoration material, and preparation method thereof
CN107556679A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 上海金泛斯标识有限公司 Environmentally friendly acryl plates and its production technology

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4145332A (en) * 1975-09-26 1979-03-20 Thorn Electrical Industries Limited Adhesives
JPS58154737A (en) * 1982-03-09 1983-09-14 Nippon Gakki Seizo Kk Production of artificial marble
CN1037160A (en) * 1987-11-26 1989-11-15 日本触媒化学工业株式会社 The resin combination that is used for artificial marble
CN1216561A (en) * 1996-04-19 1999-05-12 三菱丽阳株式会社 Acrylic resin composition, acrylic premixes, process for producing acrylic artificial marble, and thickener
CN101080371A (en) * 2004-12-17 2007-11-28 第一毛织株式会社 Foamed marble article and method for preparing the same
CN1709817A (en) * 2005-05-31 2005-12-21 周卫 Artificial granite, marble mechanical fitting and its preparing method
CN1948212A (en) * 2006-11-03 2007-04-18 北京大津建筑材料有限责任公司 Inner wall surface decoration material and its preparation method
CN104556832A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-29 武汉石尚高新建材有限公司 Preparation method of artificial quartzite plate
CN105482331A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-04-13 上海馨来建筑装饰设计有限公司 Environment-friendly building material and preparation method thereof
CN106396504A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-15 苏振邦 Multifunctional indoor decoration material, and preparation method thereof
CN107556679A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-09 上海金泛斯标识有限公司 Environmentally friendly acryl plates and its production technology

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周俊兴编著: "《装饰石材应用指南》", 28 February 2015, 中国建材工业出版社 *
宋功品: ""聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯实体面材的生产及应用"", 《石材》 *
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Application publication date: 20190111