CN109180130A - A kind of light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering - Google Patents

A kind of light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109180130A
CN109180130A CN201811375190.XA CN201811375190A CN109180130A CN 109180130 A CN109180130 A CN 109180130A CN 201811375190 A CN201811375190 A CN 201811375190A CN 109180130 A CN109180130 A CN 109180130A
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parts
bark
light steel
wall covering
imitates
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邓天华
黎金莲
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00025Aspects relating to the protection of the health, e.g. materials containing special additives to afford skin protection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
    • C04B2111/00508Cement paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/2092Resistance against biological degradation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/90Electrical properties
    • C04B2111/905Anti-static materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

Type, which is built, the invention discloses a kind of light steel house spray imitates bark wall covering, raw material including following parts by weight: 30~40 parts of conch meal, 20~30 parts of acrylic acid floor paint, 10~15 parts of diatom ooze, 5~10 parts of plant fiber, 10~15 parts of gypsum, 1~5 part of pigment, 7~15 parts of glue, 1~3 part of additive.Imitative bark wall covering of the present invention has composite color and match volume, and the luxurious elegance of decorative effect, imitative bark effect is true to nature, and texture can voluntarily prepare the various patterns of imitative bark naturally, beautiful atmosphere;Also have the function of very strong moisture-proof, waterproof, fire prevention, mould proof, alkali resistant, it is environmentally protective, any poisonous and harmful substance is free of through detection, does not have any influence to human health, i.e. brush is lived.

Description

A kind of light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, specifically a kind of light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering.
Background technique
Light steel house is the novel house building technology of current international popular, this new building technology of light steel house is Full system structural model has been overturned in the project that country widelys popularize, its invention, is improved living environment, is favored by people.It is light-duty The building technology of steel construction low-rise dwelling is evolved on the basis of the style timber structure building technology of North America, by a century Above development, formd excellent physical properties, space and body flexibly, be easy to build, various informative mature build body System.It is known as the best North American continent of living environment in the world, there is 95% or more low layer civil buildings, including house, quotient Field, school, office building etc. are built using timber structure or lightweight steel construction.Lightweight steel construction occupies absolutely excellent in whole building market Gesture.Currently, climbing up and up with timber price, the market development of North America lightweight steel construction system just be more than 30% growth rate Rapid growth is gradually accepted extensively by market, while also largely being used in Japan, South Korea and Australia.
Light steel house is mainly made of light steel skeleton, light steel cap, light steel bottom beam, light steel truss structure support and connector, is built Can reduce when making as playing with building blocks, in work progress noise, save water power more than half, using space have more 4% -8% a left side It is right;All accessories in house are all in the factorial production, and mechanization, commercialized degree are high.The steel of lightweight steel construction can recycle It uses, building waste will not be become, cause huge pressure to environment.Light steel building construction is formed with strength screw connection, is resisted Shock stability is very good, will not occur that wall collapses or floor falls down and jeopardizes personal safety because of rocking for earthquake.In addition, light steel House also has good fire prevention, heat preservation, heat-insulated, sound insulation property.Light steel house properties are far more than the mixed brick structure of tradition, Almost meet and required, is environmentally protective energy-saving residence, it is the outstanding representative of green building, becomes governments at all levels and room The novel industry of promotion that business men, investor pay close attention to.The yield of China's steel industry has occupy world forefront, but steel are in construction industry Use ratio be far below level of developed countries, lightweight steel construction low layer residential construction technology meet country to construction industry Direction of industry.According to prediction industrial research institute market intelligence report, steel construction is expected to agitate many trillion Green Building Market, prospect hair It is boundless to open up space.
With the development of national economy and science and technology, higher want is proposed to the performance of decorative material for wall surface of building It asks.Traditional solvent type building coating seriously affects environmental and human health impacts because having a large amount of VOC and free monomer release.Working as Under " with light packs to repair, reset decorations " mainstream prevailing decorate consciousness, traditional ornament materials and form drawback highlight --- visual perception Dullness, poor intention, the pernicious gases such as formaldehyde, vinyl chloride monomer content is high, and the smell is awful, and the feature of environmental protection is poor, house fitting-up pollution It causes serious injury safely to human health;Metope is handled, spray painting is smoothed out, partition is installed, process is especially complex, dust from flying, It is time-consuming and laborious etc..Therefore, environmental protection, functionalization, superior interior wall coating how are developed and produce to human lives and ring The sound development in border is of great significance.
Wall covering, which refers to, plays decoration and protection for building wall, keeps building wall beautiful and clean, while can also rise To protection building wall, the effect prolonged its service life.Wall covering includes interior wall coating and exterior wall by building wall classification Coating two large divisions.Interior wall coating focuses on decoration and environmental protection;Exterior coating focus on protection and it is durable.Wall covering in addition to itself Outside decoration and protective effect, also to rich and varied, fashion, health environment-friendly trend development.It is desirable to decorative effect streamers to overflow Coloured silk, magnificent mansion, elegant, romance, warmth;Also prefer to that material itself is pollution-free, health environment-friendly, individual character and rich in vertical Body-sensing.There are no the light dedicated wall coverings in steel house in currently available technology, development and stream with light steel house in China Row, light steel house and its various construction materials will become the demand of people.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of environmental protection, it is pollution-free, the type of building can be sprayed, with moisture-proof, waterproof, fire-proof function it is light The spray of steel house builds type and imitates bark wall covering.The imitative bark wall covering has composite color and match volume, decorative effect person of outstanding talent Magnificent elegant, imitative bark effect is true to nature, and texture can voluntarily prepare the various patterns of imitative bark naturally, beautiful atmosphere;Also have very Strong moisture-proof, waterproof, fire prevention, mould proof, alkali resistant function, it is environmentally protective, any poisonous and harmful substance is free of through detection, it is strong to human body Health does not have any influence, i.e. brush is lived.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering, the raw material including following parts by weight: 30~40 parts of conch meal, third 20~30 parts of olefin(e) acid floor paint, 10~15 parts of diatom ooze, 5~10 parts of plant fiber, 10~15 parts of gypsum, 3~10 parts of pigment, glue 7~15 parts of water, 1~3 part of additive.
The conch meal the preparation method comprises the following steps: by shell 0.5~1h of acid soak, then wash with distilled water 2~3 Secondary, dry 5~6h under conditions of being placed in 75~85 DEG C is ground into the shell coarse powder that partial size is 0.5~1.0mm, is subsequently placed in 800 DEG C~1200 DEG C under the conditions of calcining 1~2h of catalysis, crushed after cooling with nano grinder, it is 500nm that average grain diameter, which is made, Conch meal.
The lignocellulosic fiber source is in rice husk, straw, wheat straw, corn stover, soybean stalk, cotton stalk, vegetation shred Or bamboo scraps is one or more, is made through crushing and processing extraction.
The pigment be iron oxide brown, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide black, the combination of two or more in iron oxide red and At.
The glue is the combination of one or both of white glue with vinyl, cloud stone glue.
The additive is one of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose or more Kind, then be formulated with calcium chloride according to weight ratio 2:0.8~1.2.
The imitative bark wall covering in use, the imitative bark wall covering in use, according to being planned on metope Good route, directly spray to build using spray building machine device and successively sprays on the metope in light steel house, being configured to different colors, preparation At the appearance of imitative bark.
The preparation method of the imitative bark wall covering is stirred the following steps are included: by plant fiber and conch meal mixing It mixing uniformly, then diatom ooze, gypsum, acrylic acid floor paint and glue is added in 600~1000r/min of mixing speed while stirring, 20~30min is stirred, 1200~1500r/min of mixing speed is eventually adding pigment and additive, and it is uniform to color to continue stirring ?.
The conch meal that the present invention uses is to be made using natural shell as raw material by grinding and high-temperature calcination, has and inhales Function that is attached, decomposing these pernicious gases.Conch meal is shell by high-temperature calcination powder pulverized powder, 95% main component It is calcium carbonate and chitin, there are also a small amount of amino acid and polysaccharide materials.With universal, the application field of conch meal technology It is increasingly wider, finishing field is gradually expanded to from initial beauty industry and food additives.The exclusive Double-helical molecule of shell Structure, porosity are 5000~6000 times of bamboo charcoal, nocuousness that can utmostly in the air such as formaldehyde adsorption, TVOC heavy metal Floating material, the main composition-calcium carbonate of its own belong to alkalinity, and formaldehyde encounters the oxygen in air and becomes formic acid, is coated onto the shell of metope Powder can directly be decomposed by formaldehyde absorbing and using the principle of acid-base integration.Therefore, shell powder paint has fire prevention well Fire-retardant, adjusting air humidity, absorbing sound and lowering noise, antistatic and antibacterial, it is antibacterial the effects of, and its specific gravity is small, and workability is good, more The soft and smooth visual effect of texture.Conch meal belongs to inorganic material, and color is soft, the wall color low-key decorated with shell powder paint It is soft, visual fatigue can be effectively relieved, protect eyesight.Conch meal metope does not inhale dust simultaneously, not fugitive color, and metope is for a long time such as Newly, repetition finishing number can be reduced, decoration cost is saved.
Conch meal is renewable resource, can make full use of China's shell resource abundant, turn waste into wealth.Ocean area accounts for The 71% of earth surface product, shellfish fertility is again strong, so the shell of ocean ecosystem production has been just a huge number According to almost annual it can be seen that sea shells, which are arbitrarily piled up, influences the report of coastal people's life.There are also many cultivation are big Family, their shell yield is surprising, because cannot handle, just abandons shell heap onto beach, annual National Environmental Protection Agency will Substantial contribution is spent to handle the shell that these oneself cannot disappear.The processing approach of conch meal usually prepared feed in the past, but It is that processing quantity is extremely limited, so the birth of conch meal ecologic coating is a revolutionary invention, had both handled in ocean And the shellfish or spiral shell waste of artificial breeding, rationally recycling for natural resources is realized, and finishing environment can be allowed to become more Add environmental protection.
Acrylic acid floor paint used in the present invention is nontoxic, non-stimulated, harmless, meets environmental requirement, is ground, steel Structure, the desired decoration of timber or metal product and protection finishing coat.By the acrylic resin of good weatherability, raw material and organic molten The composition such as agent, water-fast, wear-resisting property is good, uvioresistant, is not easy to fall, rate of drying is fast, is easy to stir evenly.
Diatom ooze is a kind of using diatomite as the green inner wall decoration wall material of main raw material(s), and diatom ooze, which is taken, lives in number Aquatic class of swimming before 1000000 years is biological --- and natural materials made of diatom deposition, main component is opal, rich in a variety of Beneficial mineral matter, quality are light and soft.Not any pollution of diatom ooze itself, it is pure natural, and also there are many functions, in construction diatom Insipidness during mud, it is pure natural, convenient for repairing.Diatom ooze health environment-friendly not only has fine dicoration, also has fire prevention The functions such as fire-retardant, absorbing sound and lowering noise, insulation, adjusting air humidity are the interior decorations of new generation for substituting wallpaper and emulsion paint Material.
Plant fiber is to be widely distributed in one of seed plant sclerenchyma.Rice husk, straw, wheat straw, corn stover, Soybean stalk, cotton stalk, vegetation shred, bamboo scraps are raw materials from a wealth of sources, cheap in nature, are in nature Renewable resource, natural environmental-protective, can natural degradation, it is harmless to the Nature, it is comprehensively utilized, burning disposal band is avoided The volume atmosphere polluting problem come, moreover it is possible to turn waste into wealth, improve its comprehensive utilization value.
Gypsum is monoclinic system mineral, be main chemical compositions be calcium sulfate hydrate, gypsum have microcellular structure and Thermal dehydration makes it have excellent sound insulation, heat-insulated and fire protecting performance.World's country variant to the consumption structure of gypsum not Together, the consumption of developed country's gypsum deep processed product accounts for larger specific gravity, gypsum consumption structure are as follows: produces product and accounts for 45%, cement is raw Production accounts for 45%, and other each fields account for 10%.Developing country biases toward the primary application of ore more, depends on cement industry, gypsum The specific gravity of product has the tendency that incrementally increasing with economic development.The consumption structure of China is substantially are as follows: 84% is used as the slow of manufacture of cement Solidifying agent, 6.5% is used for ceramic mold, and 4.0% is used for plastering, materials for wall, and 5.5% is used for chemical industry and other industries;In The continuous increase of state's cement output, the demand to gypsum increase accordingly, while with the rapid growth of China's economic, gypsum industry Especially a great development space will be present in plastering, and various gypsum, which produce product and gypsum wall, can obtain high speed Development, green, environmental protection, the gypsum building material of health and production product will widely be applied in people's lives.
Iron oxide pigment has a following good characteristic: highly concentrated miniature, without resin, environmental protection, and color content is high, tinting strength, tinting power By force, chromatography is complete, for a long time storage not loose colour, regardless of water, do not sink to the bottom, good fluidity, and have very strong weatherability, anti-mildew The application performances such as property, dispersibility and scrubbing resistance;Also there is good acidproof, alkaline-resisting, fast light, heat resistance, it is water-fast, oil resistant, resistance to Infiltration of solvent etc..Iron oxide pigment is usually stable in certain temperature, is only more than that the temperature limited can just occur Discoloration, iron oxide black, which is more than 100 degrees Celsius, becomes dark red, and iron oxide brown is more than that 130 degrees Celsius of discolorations are red, and iron oxide yellow is more than 130 degrees Celsius become red, and iron oxide red, which is more than 300 degrees Celsius, becomes peony.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, light steel house spray of the present invention builds type and imitates bark wall covering, and scrubbing resistance, mould proof, alkali resistant, antipollution have very strong Moisture-proof, waterproof, fire prevention, heat-proof quality, good air permeability, and low-temperature stabilization, fugitive color, not environmentally protective, through detecting not Containing any poisonous and harmful substance, there is no any influence to human health, i.e. brush is lived, quality assurance, durable.
2, light steel house spray of the present invention builds type and imitates bark wall covering, and using professional spray gun, one-pass molding can be big Big save the cost reduces the investment of manpower and material resources, reduces the process of processing, can shorten the construction period, and improves work efficiency;Directly to wall It constructs, comprehensive mechanization preparation is constructed simple and fast, is painted on metope with the spray gun of profession, once Property spray build up type, greatly reduce the difficulty of construction of operator, reduce security risk.
3, light steel house spray of the present invention builds type and imitates bark wall covering, has composite color and match volume, dress The luxurious elegance of effect is adornd, imitative bark effect is true to nature, and texture is naturally, beautiful atmosphere;Its environmental-protecting performance reaches EU criteria, and combines The advantage of traditional decoration product environmental protection, avoids the disadvantage of traditional product decorative effect difference;Also there is mould proof alkali resistant, anti-pollution Dye, the function of moistureproof and waterproof, can voluntarily prepare the various patterns of imitative bark.
4, raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, and low manufacture cost, preparation method is simple to operation, not high to equipment requirement, right Environmental nonpollution, to no damage to human body.
5, imitative bark wall covering of the present invention is added conch meal and makes it have following advantages: (1) purifying air: Oyster shell whiting subparticle by calcination processing is porous fibrous double helix construction construction, can be effectively removed free in air Harmful substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia and because of peculiar smell caused by pet, smoking, rubbish, purify the air of a room.(2) peculiar smell is eliminated: The compound of calcium is chiefly used in eliminating smell agent in life, therefore conch meal can be to indoor smoke, infant, patient, pet, mould The smell that is distributed and indoor miscellaneous taste, which all have, effectively dispels effect, the carbon monoxide that especially cigarette is distributed indoors with Dust Capacity has suction-operated.(3) antibacterial bacteriostatic: have by the special oyster shell whiting film for firing processing to Escherichia coli extremely strong Antibacterial and bactericidal effect, in addition also have significant effect to salmonella, yellow glucose fungus, not only antibacterial with high performance Property, also have the function of anti-corrosion, anti-tick.(4) antistatic: oyster shell whiting biology coating is by the natural how fine of specially treated Structure pore shell is raw material, and ingredient 100% is calcium, has good antistatic performance.(5) adjusting air humidity: pass through The conch meal of calcination processing itself is high intensity, porous structure, so having good aquatic respiration function, in low pressure, high humility shape Metope does not condense under state, and in dry conditions, the moisture stored within the walls can slowly be discharged.Therefore its respiratory function It is the regulator of indoor humidity, prevents the generation of moisture condensation and microorganism.(6) fire protection flame retarding: conch meal is made of inorganic material, Therefore it does not burn, even if fire occurs, conch meal only molten condition occurs, will not generate any gas cigarette being harmful to the human body Mist.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep technical solution of the present invention and advantage clearer, below with reference to the embodiment of the present invention, to the present invention Technical solution be clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering, the raw material including following parts by weight: 35 parts of conch meal, acrylic acid 25 parts of floor paint, 12 parts of diatom ooze, 7.5 parts of plant fiber, 12.5 parts of gypsum, 3 parts of pigment, 11 parts of glue, 2 parts of additive.
The conch meal the preparation method comprises the following steps: by shell 1 h of acid soak, then wash with distilled water 2 times, be placed in 80 Dry 5h under conditions of DEG C, is ground into the shell coarse powder that partial size is 1.0mm, calcines under the conditions of being subsequently placed in 1000 DEG C~1200 DEG C It is catalyzed 1.5h, is crushed after cooling with nano grinder, the conch meal that average grain diameter is 500nm is made.
The lignocellulosic fiber source is made in corn stover and cotton stalk through crushing and processing extraction.
The pigment is that iron oxide brown, iron oxide yellow and iron oxide red are composed.
The glue is white glue with vinyl.
The additive is that hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and calcium chloride are formulated according to weight ratio 2:1.
The imitative bark wall covering in use, the imitative bark wall covering in use, according to being planned on metope Good route, directly sprayed using spray building machine device build it is successive on the plasterboard of the interior wall in light steel house, being configured to different colors Spraying, is prepared into the appearance of imitative bark.
The preparation method of the imitative bark wall covering is stirred the following steps are included: by plant fiber and conch meal mixing It mixes uniformly, mixing speed 850r/min, diatom ooze, gypsum, acrylic acid floor paint and glue, stirring is then added while stirring 25min, mixing speed 1500r/min, is eventually adding pigment and additive, and it is uniform to color to continue stirring.
Embodiment 2
A kind of light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering, the raw material including following parts by weight: 38 parts of conch meal, acrylic acid 27 parts of floor paint, 13 parts of diatom ooze, 6 parts of plant fiber, 12 parts of gypsum, 4 parts of pigment, 10 parts of glue, 2 parts of additive.
The conch meal the preparation method comprises the following steps: by shell 1 h of acid soak, then wash with distilled water 2 times, be placed in Dry 5h under conditions of 80 DEG C, is ground into the shell coarse powder that partial size is 1.0mm, forges under the conditions of being subsequently placed in 1000 DEG C~1200 DEG C Catalysis 1.5h is burnt, is crushed after cooling with nano grinder, the conch meal that average grain diameter is 500nm is made.
The lignocellulosic fiber source is made in soybean stalk and bamboo through crushing and processing extraction.
The pigment is that iron oxide brown, iron oxide yellow and iron oxide red are composed.
The glue is the combination of one or both of white glue with vinyl, cloud stone glue.
The additive is that carboxymethyl cellulose and calcium chloride are formulated according to weight ratio 2:1.
The imitative bark wall covering in use, the imitative bark wall covering in use, according to being planned on metope Good route, directly sprayed using spray building machine device build it is successive on the plasterboard of the interior wall in light steel house, being configured to different colors Spraying, is prepared into the appearance of imitative bark.
The preparation method of the imitative bark wall covering is stirred the following steps are included: by plant fiber and conch meal mixing It mixes uniformly, mixing speed 850r/min, diatom ooze, gypsum, acrylic acid floor paint and glue, stirring is then added while stirring 25min, mixing speed 1500r/min, is eventually adding pigment and additive, and it is uniform to color to continue stirring.
Embodiment 3
A kind of light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering, the raw material including following parts by weight: 35 parts of conch meal, acrylic acid 26 parts of floor paint, 13 parts of diatom ooze, 8 parts of plant fiber, 14 parts of gypsum, 3.5 parts of pigment, 12 parts of glue, 2 parts of additive.
The conch meal the preparation method comprises the following steps: by shell 1 h of acid soak, then wash with distilled water 2 times, be placed in Dry 5h under conditions of 80 DEG C, is ground into the shell coarse powder that partial size is 1.0mm, forges under the conditions of being subsequently placed in 1000 DEG C~1200 DEG C Catalysis 1.5h is burnt, is crushed after cooling with nano grinder, the conch meal that average grain diameter is 500nm is made.
The lignocellulosic fiber source is made in rice husk, straw and wheat straw through crushing and processing extraction.
The pigment is that iron oxide yellow, iron oxide black and iron oxide red are composed.
The glue is cloud stone glue.
The additive is that hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and calcium chloride are formulated according to weight ratio 2:1.
The imitative bark wall covering in use, the imitative bark wall covering in use, according to being planned on metope Good route, directly sprayed using spray building machine device build it is successive on the plasterboard of the interior wall in light steel house, being configured to different colors Spraying, is prepared into the appearance of imitative bark.
The preparation method of the imitative bark wall covering is stirred the following steps are included: by plant fiber and conch meal mixing It mixes uniformly, mixing speed 850r/min, diatom ooze, gypsum, acrylic acid floor paint and glue, stirring is then added while stirring 25min, mixing speed 1500r/min, is eventually adding pigment and additive, and it is uniform to color to continue stirring.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight: shell 30~40 parts of powder, 20~30 parts of acrylic acid floor paint, 10~15 parts of diatom ooze, 5~10 parts of plant fiber, 10~15 parts of gypsum, 1~5 part of pigment, 7~15 parts of glue, 1~3 part of additive.
2. light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system of the conch meal Preparation Method are as follows: by shell 0.5~1h of acid soak, then wash with distilled water 2~3 times, be placed under conditions of 75~85 DEG C Dry 5~6h is ground into the shell coarse powder that partial size is 0.5~1.0mm, calcines and urge under the conditions of being subsequently placed in 800 DEG C~1200 DEG C Change 1~2h, crushed after cooling with nano grinder, the conch meal that average grain diameter is 500nm is made.
3. light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plant fiber From the one or more of rice husk, straw, wheat straw, corn stover, soybean stalk, cotton stalk, vegetation shred or bamboo scraps, through powder Broken processing extraction is made.
4. light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pigment is oxygen Change cologne earth, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide black, the combination of two or more in iron oxide red to form.
5. light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the glue is white The combination of one or both of latex, cloud stone glue.
6. the spray of light steel house builds type and imitates bark wall covering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the additive is One of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose are a variety of, then with calcium chloride according to weight ratio 2:0.8~1.2 are formulated.
7. light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the imitative bark wall Coating materials are directly sprayed using spray building machine device and are built on the metope in light steel house, matched in use, according to the route planned on metope Different colors is made successively to spray, is prepared into the appearance of imitative bark.
8. light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the imitative bark wall The preparation method of coating materials stirs evenly the following steps are included: by plant fiber and conch meal mixing, and mixing speed 600~ Then diatom ooze, gypsum, acrylic acid floor paint and glue is added in 1000r/min while stirring, stir 20~30min, stirring speed 1200~1500r/min is spent, pigment and additive are eventually adding, it is uniform to color to continue stirring.
CN201811375190.XA 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 A kind of light steel house spray builds type and imitates bark wall covering Pending CN109180130A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101746997A (en) * 2008-12-18 2010-06-23 徐连福 Seashell-diatom ooze wall surface decoration wall material and production and construction method thereof
CN103626463A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-12 徐伟 Environment-friendly diatom ooze composite material and production method for decorative plates
CN104987838A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-10-21 舟山赛莱特海洋科技有限公司 Preparation method of antimicrobial coating based on shell powder
CN108264783A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-07-10 黑龙江贝丝鳗环保科技有限公司 A kind of shell powder paint and preparation method thereof
CN108689647A (en) * 2018-08-19 2018-10-23 柳州市家富连装饰有限公司 A kind of interior decoration diatomite paint and preparation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101746997A (en) * 2008-12-18 2010-06-23 徐连福 Seashell-diatom ooze wall surface decoration wall material and production and construction method thereof
CN103626463A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-12 徐伟 Environment-friendly diatom ooze composite material and production method for decorative plates
CN104987838A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-10-21 舟山赛莱特海洋科技有限公司 Preparation method of antimicrobial coating based on shell powder
CN108264783A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-07-10 黑龙江贝丝鳗环保科技有限公司 A kind of shell powder paint and preparation method thereof
CN108689647A (en) * 2018-08-19 2018-10-23 柳州市家富连装饰有限公司 A kind of interior decoration diatomite paint and preparation method

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Application publication date: 20190111