CN109169035A - A kind of irrigation method improving dragon fruit garden soil environment - Google Patents
A kind of irrigation method improving dragon fruit garden soil environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109169035A CN109169035A CN201811075488.9A CN201811075488A CN109169035A CN 109169035 A CN109169035 A CN 109169035A CN 201811075488 A CN201811075488 A CN 201811075488A CN 109169035 A CN109169035 A CN 109169035A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/06—Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/38—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom attached to an aromatic ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2109/00—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE pH regulation
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of irrigation methods for improving dragon fruit garden soil environment, belong to dragon fruit planting technology field.The method of the present invention includes following steps: before dragon fruit plant is colonized, installing irrigation system in dragon fruit field planting, the irrigation system includes reservoir, water pump, delivery main, delivery branch pipe, isocon, irrigation pipe；The water pump is connect by delivery main with reservoir, and one end of the delivery branch pipe is connect with water pump, and the other end of delivery branch pipe is connect with isocon, and the isocon is layed in field planting on the ground and is detachably connected with irrigation pipe, and the irrigation pipe is filled into field planting；When being irrigated using irrigation system, liquid manure pond is added in the irrigation water modulated, opens water pump, irrigation water is extracted out successively through delivery main, delivery branch pipe, isocon, is most penetrated into soil through irrigation pipe afterwards.Irrigation method of the invention is simple, and can improve the soil environment of dragon fruit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to dragon fruit planting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of irrigation for improving dragon fruit garden soil environment
Method.
Background technique
Dragon fruit is also known as Hylocereus undatus, Green Dragon fruit, celestial close fruit etc..At present cultivar mainly have white dragon fruit, red dragon fruit,
Yellow dragon fruit.Dragon fruit nutrition very abundant, mainly contains vitamin, cellulose, glucose, carrotene, fat, amino acid
And the minerals such as phosphorus, iron of needed by human body, there is removing toxic substances, moistening intestine and stomach, purify the blood, blood pressure lowering, reduce cholesterol, anti-hemostatic tube
Hardening, constipation, anaemia, angular stomatitis, flu and other effects, while the effect of also beauty, beauty treatment, anti-aging.
The soil nutrient status for planting dragon fruit influences very big, the soil pipe of dragon fruit garden to dragon fruit yield and quality
Reason is an important management project in dragon fruit plantation.In recent years, in order to improve the yield of dragon fruit, the dragon fruit of various regions
Due to applying fertilizer, single, amount is big in plantation, destroys soil texture, and not scientific enough to the management of dragon fruit garden soil
Rationally, keep soil increasingly hardened, the permeability of soil is deteriorated, and water, fertilizer, air and heat are difficult to coordinative role, and dragon fruit root system is to fertilizer
Absorption rate reduce, water conservation drought-resistant ability decline, cause soil fertility to decline, seriously affect the lasting high yield of dragon fruit.
Although dragon fruit is a kind of drought-enduring plant, but growth but needs more abundant moisture, if dragon fruit planting site
Long-term lacking moisture, will result in dragon fruit growth retardation or even original sturdy pedicel can slowly wither.The annual 5-11 month
Between positive value dragon fruit yield positive results the phase, moisture needed for dragon fruit plant at this time is larger, especially the moisture needed for fruit expanding period
It is maximum.Currently, dragon fruit garden be usually keep the skin wet using by the way of native face irrigation, but this kind of method not only due to
Soil permeability can not utilize moisture by force well, cause the water that is uneven, and irrigating of the moisture distribution in each layer soil
Component is often controlled bad, the irrigation effect being not achieved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems that the prior art occurs, and provide a kind of improvement dragon fruit garden soil
The irrigation method of earth environment, this method can not only provide good irrigation effect for dragon fruit, and can improve dragon fruit
The soil environment of garden makes the growth of soil dragon fruit preferably.
To achieve the goals above, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of irrigation method improving dragon fruit garden soil environment, includes the following steps:
(1) before dragon fruit plant is colonized, irrigation system is installed in dragon fruit field planting, the irrigation system includes storing
Pond, water pump, delivery main, delivery branch pipe, isocon, irrigation pipe；
The water pump is connect by delivery main with reservoir, and one end of the delivery branch pipe is connect with water pump, conveying branch
The other end of pipe is connect with isocon, and the isocon is layed in field planting on the ground and is detachably connected with irrigation pipe, the irrigation
Pipe is filled into field planting；
(2) when being irrigated using irrigation system, irrigation water is added reservoir, opens water pump, by irrigation water extraction according to
It is secondary through delivery main, delivery branch pipe, isocon, most afterwards through irrigation pipe penetrate into soil in；
The irrigation water is by EM bacterium stoste, conch meal, rice bran, vinasse, trefanocide, amino acid original powder, dimethomorph, cigarette
Slag and water system are made.
Further, the irrigation water prepares raw material, as follows according to parts by weight: 3-10 parts of EM bacterium stoste, conch meal
20-50 parts, 40-70 parts of rice bran, 30-50 parts of vinasse, 1-3 parts of trefanocide, 8-15 parts of amino acid original powder, 20-50 parts of scarp, alkene acyl
0.02-0.03 parts of morpholine, 2000-3000 parts of water.
Further, the irrigation water prepares raw material, as follows according to parts by weight: 5-7 parts of EM bacterium stoste, conch meal
35-40 parts, 50-55 parts of rice bran, 40-45 parts of vinasse, 1-3 parts of trefanocide, 10-12 parts of amino acid original powder, 30-35 parts of scarp, alkene
0.02-0.03 parts of morpholide, 2500-2600 parts of water.
Further, the irrigation water the preparation method is as follows: by conch meal, rice bran, scarp, vinasse and half amount EM
Bacterium stoste is added to the water, and stands 1-2 days after mixing, and filtering takes filtrate；The EM bacterium that the other half amount is added in filtrate is former
Liquid, dimethomorph, trefanocide, amino acid original powder, can be obtained irrigation water after mixing.
Further, the method for administration of the irrigation water is as follows: dragon fruit plant irrigates primary, fire after being colonized 10-20 days
Imperial fruit plant is irrigated once after being colonized 50-60 days, and dragon fruit plant is irrigated primary after being colonized 90-120 days；Dragon fruit plant starts
After yielding positive results, respectively irrigated annual March, May, June, July, August, October once；Each irrigation volume is 4-6 tons/mu.
Further, the diameter of the irrigation pipe is 3-5cm, a length of 20-30cm, irrigation pipe reserved 3-5cm in landfill
More than ground, fills the tube body in underground one end and be uniformly provided with several through-holes, through-hole diameter 2-5mm.If irrigation pipe
Through-hole is not opened up, then the time of irrigation water infiltration soil is excessively slow, and irrigation water can be trapped in pipeline for a long time, weeding therein
Preferred substance and activation of microorganism substance can change and cause to fail, and in addition only the root system in deep soil can be absorbed into
It irrigates, the irrigation effect being not achieved.If the through-hole opened up is excessive, the effect slowly irrigated is not had, irrigation water is used
Rate reduces.
Further, it when irrigation pipe is filled, is first piled up around irrigation pipe with soil block, then filled with hack.
When the step can reduce landfill in the tube body of fine earth filling irrigation pipe, it is ensured that the normal trickle irrigation of irrigation water/water.
Further, it is primary to take out cleaning every year for the irrigation pipe, and when cleaning directly clears out the soil in pipe；Institute
Irrigation pipe is stated when taking out, directly dismantles irrigation pipe from the junction of isocon.
Scarp of the present invention, refers to tobacco leftovers.
Irrigation method of the invention further include: when dragon fruit plant needs moisturizing, after reservoir directly is added in clear water
It is irrigated using irrigation system.
The utility model has the advantages that
1, irrigation system structure very simple of the invention, and it is easy to operate, it is irrigated using this irrigation system, energy
Substantially reduce labor intensity；The buried tube body of irrigation pipe offers through-hole, and irrigation water can be made slowly to penetrate into each layer soil
For each layer root system slow-absorbing of dragon fruit plant, the utilization rate of irrigation water can be improved, make each layer root of plant in the soil
System can be absorbed into moisture.
2, the trefanocide being added in irrigation water can be used to prevent and kill off most annual gramineous weeds and part small-sized seed be numerous
The broadleaved herb grown.Medicament, which mainly passes through during weed seed germinating growth passes through soil layer, to be absorbed.Controlling object: barnyard grass
Grass, herba setariae viridis, herba digitariae, amur foxtail, Chenopodiaceae, amaranth etc..Application method is usually to apply by spraying after being watered at present, and still, trefanocide is easy
The utilization rate of volatilization, photodissociation, atomizing application is very low, and is sprayed after dragon fruit grows fruit, then can generate phytotoxicity.
The present invention is dissolved in irrigation water, can not only continuous and effective removal soil in potential weeds, reduce weeding work,
And the part phytotoxicity that herbicide generates dragon fruit can be reduced.
Because the tube body of irrigation system of the invention be it is enclosed, in long-term use, be easy growth bacterium, disease
Bacterium and algae etc. can not only pollute the effect of irrigation water reduces each component, and the microorganism life of soil can be destroyed by being delivered in soil
Long balance, through testing, the dimethomorph that the present invention is added in irrigation water is able to suppress all kinds of bacteriums, germ, mould, fungi
And other harmful microbe growth and breedings, so that irrigation system and planting soil is maintained at good state.What the present invention was added
EM bacterium stoste can adjust the pH of soil in dragon fruit plant by carrying out complex configuration with conch meal, rice bran, vinasse, scarp
The range of suitable growth, in addition modulated irrigation water can also beneficial bacterium in activating soil, be continuously increased Soil Microorganism
Type and quantity, microbial activities is vigorous, can accelerate the decomposition of organic matter, adjusts soil permeability, improves preserving soil moisture and stores
Outlet capacity improves the ecological environment of soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of irrigation system of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of isocon and irrigation pipe in irrigation system of the invention；
Label in figure: 1- reservoir；2- delivery main；3- water pump；4- delivery branch pipe；5- isocon；6- irrigation pipe；7-
Field planting ground；8- dragon fruit plant；9- through-hole.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of irrigation method improving dragon fruit garden soil environment, includes the following steps:
(1) as shown in Figure 1, before dragon fruit plant 8 is colonized, irrigation systems, the filling are installed on dragon fruit field planting ground 7
The system of irrigating includes reservoir 1, delivery main 2, water pump 3, delivery branch pipe 4, isocon 5, irrigation pipe 6；
The water pump 3 is connect by delivery main 2 with reservoir 1, and one end of the delivery branch pipe 4 is connect with water pump 3, defeated
The other end of branch pipe 4 is sent to connect with isocon 5, the isocon 5 is layed on field planting ground 7 and is detachably connected with irrigation pipe 6,
It can choose spiral connection when connection, be attached according to the actual situation using common water pipe head such as tee tube, the irrigation
Pipe 6 is with filling field planting in 7；When irrigation pipe 6 is filled, first piled up around irrigation pipe 6 with soil block, then filled out with hack
It buries.
The diameter of the irrigation pipe 6 is 3-5cm, a length of 20-30cm, as shown in Fig. 2, the reserved 3- in landfill of irrigation pipe 6
5cm fills the tube body in underground one end and is uniformly provided with several through-holes 9,9 diameter of through-hole is 2-5mm more than ground.
It is primary that the irrigation pipe 6 takes out cleaning every year, and when cleaning directly clears out the soil in pipe；The irrigation pipe
6 when taking out, and directly dismantles irrigation pipe 6 from the junction of isocon 5.
(2) when being irrigated using irrigation system, reservoir 1 is added in irrigation water/water, opens water pump 3, by irrigation water/
Water is extracted out successively through delivery main 2, delivery branch pipe 4, isocon 5, is most penetrated into soil through irrigation pipe 6 afterwards；
The irrigation water is by EM bacterium stoste, conch meal, rice bran, vinasse, trefanocide, amino acid original powder, dimethomorph, cigarette
Slag and water system are made.
The irrigation water prepares raw material, as follows according to parts by weight: 6 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 38 parts of conch meal, rice bran 52
Part, 42 parts of vinasse, 2 parts of trefanocide, 11 parts of amino acid original powder, 33 parts of scarp, 0.02 part of dimethomorph, 2550 parts of water.
The irrigation water the preparation method is as follows: the EM bacterium stoste of conch meal, rice bran, scarp, vinasse and half amount is added
Enter in water, stand 1 day after mixing, filtering takes filtrate；Be added in filtrate the EM bacterium stoste of the other half amount, dimethomorph,
Trefanocide, amino acid original powder, can be obtained irrigation water after mixing.
The method of administration of the irrigation water is as follows: dragon fruit plant irrigates primary, dragon fruit plant field planting after being colonized 15 days
It is irrigated after 55 days once, dragon fruit plant is irrigated primary after being colonized 100 days；Dragon fruit plant starts after yielding positive results, in annual
May, June, July, August, October, December respectively irrigates once；Each irrigation volume is 5 tons/mu.
Embodiment 2
A kind of irrigation method improving dragon fruit garden soil environment, includes the following steps:
(1) with embodiment 1；
(2) when being irrigated using irrigation system, reservoir 1 is added in irrigation water, water pump 3 is opened, irrigation water is extracted out
Successively through delivery main 2, delivery branch pipe 4, isocon 5, most penetrated into soil through irrigation pipe 6 afterwards；
The irrigation water is by EM bacterium stoste, conch meal, rice bran, vinasse, trefanocide, amino acid original powder, dimethomorph, cigarette
Slag and water system are made.
The irrigation water prepares raw material, as follows according to parts by weight: 5 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 35 parts of conch meal, rice bran 50
Part, 40 parts of vinasse, 1 part of trefanocide, 10 parts of amino acid original powder, 30 parts of scarp, 0.02 part of dimethomorph, 2500 parts of water.
The irrigation water the preparation method is as follows: the EM bacterium stoste of conch meal, rice bran, scarp, vinasse and half amount is added
Enter in water, stand 2 days after mixing, filtering takes filtrate；Be added in filtrate the EM bacterium stoste of the other half amount, dimethomorph,
Trefanocide, amino acid original powder, can be obtained irrigation water after mixing.
The method of administration of the irrigation water is as follows: dragon fruit plant irrigates primary, dragon fruit plant field planting after being colonized 10 days
It is irrigated after 50 days once, dragon fruit plant is irrigated primary after being colonized 90 days；Dragon fruit plant starts after yielding positive results, in annual
It respectively irrigates in May, June, July, August, October, December once；Each irrigation volume is 6 tons/mu.
Embodiment 3
A kind of irrigation method improving dragon fruit garden soil environment, includes the following steps:
(1) with embodiment 1；
(2) when being irrigated using irrigation system, reservoir 1 is added in irrigation water, water pump 3 is opened, irrigation water is extracted out
Successively through delivery main 2, delivery branch pipe 4, isocon 5, most penetrated into soil through irrigation pipe 6 afterwards；
The irrigation water is by EM bacterium stoste, conch meal, rice bran, vinasse, trefanocide, amino acid original powder, dimethomorph, cigarette
Slag and water system are made.
The irrigation water prepares raw material, as follows according to parts by weight: 7 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 40 parts of conch meal, rice bran 55
Part, 45 parts of vinasse, 3 parts of trefanocide, 12 parts of amino acid original powder, 35 parts of scarp, 0.03 part of dimethomorph, 2600 parts of water.
The preparation method of the irrigation water is the same as same embodiment 1.
The method of administration of the irrigation water is as follows: dragon fruit plant irrigates primary, dragon fruit plant field planting after being colonized 20 days
It is irrigated after 60 days once, dragon fruit plant is irrigated primary after being colonized 120 days；Dragon fruit plant starts after yielding positive results, in annual
May, June, July, August, October, December respectively irrigates once；Each irrigation volume is 4 tons/mu.
Embodiment 4
A kind of irrigation method improving dragon fruit garden soil environment, includes the following steps:
(1) with embodiment 1；
(2) when being irrigated using irrigation system, reservoir 1 is added in irrigation water, water pump 3 is opened, irrigation water is extracted out
Successively through delivery main 2, delivery branch pipe 4, isocon 5, most penetrated into soil through irrigation pipe 6 afterwards；
The irrigation water is by EM bacterium stoste, conch meal, rice bran, vinasse, trefanocide, amino acid original powder, dimethomorph, cigarette
Slag and water system are made.
The irrigation water prepares raw material, as follows according to parts by weight: 3 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 20 parts of conch meal, rice bran 40
Part, 30 parts of vinasse, 1 part of trefanocide, 8 parts of amino acid original powder, 20 parts of scarp, 0.02 part of dimethomorph, 2000 parts of water.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the irrigation water.
The method of administration of the irrigation water is the same as embodiment 2.
Embodiment 5
A kind of irrigation method improving dragon fruit garden soil environment, includes the following steps:
(1) with embodiment 1；
(2) when being irrigated using irrigation system, reservoir 1 is added in irrigation water, water pump 3 is opened, irrigation water is extracted out
Successively through delivery main 2, delivery branch pipe 4, isocon 5, most penetrated into soil through irrigation pipe 6 afterwards；
The irrigation water is by EM bacterium stoste, conch meal, rice bran, vinasse, trefanocide, amino acid original powder, dimethomorph, cigarette
Slag and water system are made.
The irrigation water prepares raw material, as follows according to parts by weight: 10 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 50 parts of conch meal, rice bran 70
Part, 50 parts of vinasse, 3 parts of trefanocide, 15 parts of amino acid original powder, 50 parts of scarp, 0.03 part of dimethomorph, 3000 parts of water.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for the irrigation water.
The method of administration of the irrigation water is the same as embodiment 3.
Dragon fruit garden is irrigated with the irrigation method of embodiment 1-3, while comparative example is set and (uses traditional soil
Face irrigation method carries out) other it is unified be routinely managed, every group of test 0.07 hectare, dragon fruit field planting is counted in third year
According to statistics, Soil K+adsorption the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
The soil weight, porosity are the main indicators for reacting soil material shapes.By the data comparison of table 1 it is found that this hair
Bright irrigation method can be good at improving the porosity of soil, keep the permeability of soil more preferable, the soil weight is maintained at preferable
Level, organic matter increases, and water content can reflect after being irrigated using method of the invention, the water-holding capacity of soil
Preferably.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, so it is not intended to limiting the invention, any this field skill
Art personnel, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when a little modification and perfect therefore of the invention protection model can be made
It encloses to work as and subject to the definition of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of irrigation method for improving dragon fruit garden soil environment, which comprises the steps of:
(1) before dragon fruit plant is colonized, irrigation system is installed in dragon fruit field planting, the irrigation system includes water storage
Pond, water pump, delivery main, delivery branch pipe, isocon, irrigation pipe；
The water pump is connect by delivery main with reservoir, and one end of the delivery branch pipe is connect with water pump, delivery branch pipe
The other end is connect with isocon, and the isocon is layed in field planting on the ground and is detachably connected with irrigation pipe, and the irrigation pipe is filled out
Embedment field planting ground；
(2) when being irrigated using irrigation system, reservoir is added in irrigation water, opens water pump, irrigation water extraction is successively passed through
Delivery main, delivery branch pipe, isocon most penetrate into soil through irrigation pipe afterwards；
The irrigation water be by EM bacterium stoste, conch meal, rice bran, vinasse, trefanocide, amino acid original powder, dimethomorph, scarp and
Water is made.
2. improving the irrigation method of dragon fruit garden soil environment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the irrigation water
Prepare raw material, it is as follows according to parts by weight: 3-10 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 20-50 parts of conch meal, 40-70 parts of rice bran, vinasse 30-
50 parts, 1-3 parts of trefanocide, 8-15 parts of amino acid original powder, 20-50 parts of scarp, 0.02-0.03 parts of dimethomorph, water 2000-3000
Part.
3. improving the irrigation method of dragon fruit garden soil environment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the irrigation water
Prepare raw material, it is as follows according to parts by weight: 5-7 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 35-40 parts of conch meal, 50-55 parts of rice bran, vinasse 40-45
Part, 1-3 parts of trefanocide, 10-12 parts of amino acid original powder, 30-35 parts of scarp, 0.02-0.03 parts of dimethomorph, water 2500-2600
Part.
4. improving the irrigation method of dragon fruit garden soil environment as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that: the filling
Irrigate water the preparation method is as follows: the EM bacterium stoste of conch meal, rice bran, scarp, vinasse and half amount is added to the water, and is uniformly mixed
1-2 days are stood afterwards, filtering takes filtrate；EM bacterium stoste, the dimethomorph, trefanocide, amino acid of the other half amount are added in filtrate
Irrigation water can be obtained after mixing in original powder.
5. improving the irrigation method of dragon fruit garden soil environment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the irrigation water
Method of administration it is as follows: dragon fruit plant is irrigated primary after being colonized 10-20 days, the field planting of dragon fruit plant irrigated one after 50-60 days
Secondary, dragon fruit plant is irrigated primary after being colonized 90-120 days；Dragon fruit plant starts after yielding positive results, in annual May, June,
It respectively irrigates in July, August, October, December once；Each irrigation volume is 4-6 tons/mu.
6. improving the irrigation method of dragon fruit garden soil environment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the irrigation pipe
Diameter be 3-5cm, a length of 20-30cm, irrigation pipe reserved 3-5cm in landfill are filled more than ground in underground one end
Tube body is uniformly provided with several through-holes, through-hole diameter 2-5mm.
7. as claimed in claim 6 improve dragon fruit garden soil environment irrigation method, it is characterised in that: irrigation pipe into
When row landfill, first piled up around irrigation pipe with soil block, then filled with hack.
8. improving the irrigation method of dragon fruit garden soil environment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the irrigation pipe
Annual to take out cleaning primary, and when cleaning directly clears out the soil in pipe；The irrigation pipe will directly be irrigated when taking out
Pipe is dismantled from the junction of isocon.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111602546A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-01 | 河北地质大学 | Desertification soil vegetation protector |
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| CN203072533U (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-07-24 | 冯利华 | Landscaping water-saving irrigation system |
| CN108093797A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-06-01 | 广西博白县乾福真家庭农场 | A kind of dragon fruit implantation methods |
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| Title |
|---|
| 李维炯: "EM菌群与土壤改良和修复", 《西北园艺(果树)》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111602546A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-01 | 河北地质大学 | Desertification soil vegetation protector |
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