CN109168913A - A kind of implantation methods of high nutrition plum - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of high nutrition plum Download PDFInfo
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- CN109168913A CN109168913A CN201811217367.3A CN201811217367A CN109168913A CN 109168913 A CN109168913 A CN 109168913A CN 201811217367 A CN201811217367 A CN 201811217367A CN 109168913 A CN109168913 A CN 109168913A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The present invention relates to planting fruit trees technical fields, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of high nutrition plum include the following steps: that S1 planting site is handled；S2 digs pit: it away from (in terms of length × wide) is that (4-5) × (3-4) meter Jin Hang digs pit according to hole, 20-25 centimetres of diameter, 10-13 centimetres of depth of every hole；Growth-promoting mud is added in every hole, it is spare；S3 transplanting；S4 fertilizer and water management；S5 weeding management；Plum is planted using method of the invention, the absorption of nutritional ingredient can not only be promoted, so that plum rich in nutrition content, also reduces the disease rate of Japanese plum, improve transplanting success and fruiting rate, also reduce the screening requirement of soil and nursery stock.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting fruit trees technical fields, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of high nutrition plum.
Background technique
Plum is a kind of Prunus, rosaceae economic plants, and local flavor sour-sweet is agreeable to the taste, beautiful in colour, can promote gastric acid stomach function regulating
The secretion of digestive ferment, and gastrointestinal peristalsis can be promoted, thus have improvement appetite, promote the effect of digestion, especially to gastric anacidity, food
It is glutted afterwards, constipation person is effective, the amino acid such as serine, glycine, proline, glutamine in fresh Lee's meat have diuresis
The effect of detumescence has adjuvant treatment effect to cirrhosis.
Generally, plum often occurs rotten to the adaptable of weather, but to the more demanding of soil and intolerant to ponding
Root, undergrowth or easily occurs various diseases.Usually planted in accordance with the following methods: 1) planting site is turned over, after applying fertilizer to the subsoil
It turns over, is punched after doing ridge；2) high quality seedling is put into Kong Lizai and returns soil；3) random pollard；4) watering fertilising；5) pesticide is anti-
Disease pest；And nursery stock prepares to refer to and be classified nursery stock by matter, guarantees excellent seedling plant, and it is complete that specific requirement is that seedling root needs, it is healthy and strong,
Bud matter is full, no quarantine object and serious pest and disease damage；To the nursery stock that underproof small and weak seedling otherwise processed, other places are called in, if losing
Water is more, plays mud plant again after need to soaking root, disinfection.This gets higher the planting cost of plum, and plantation efficiency is low.Separately
Outside, based on Japanese plum is mostly cultivated with low-density, land utilization ratio is low, and field management is complicated.
Therefore, a kind of Japanese plum cultural method grinding as plum cultivation inexpensive, nutrition is high, continuous fruiting rate is high is found
Study carefully direction, the characteristic that this researcher combines Japanese plum to grow realizes that the cultivation of high nutrition, low cost provides a kind of new think of for plum
Road.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of high nutrition plum.
Specifically realized according to following technical scheme:
A kind of implantation methods of high nutrition plum provided by the invention, include the following steps:
The processing of S1 planting site: spreading modified cellulose powder by 36-48kg/ mus of amount and ploughed deeply, spare；
S2 digs pit: it away from (in terms of length × wide) is that (4-5) × (3-4) meter Jin Hang digs pit according to hole, 20-25 lis of diameter of every hole
Rice, 10-13 centimetres of depth；Growth-promoting mud is added in every hole, it is spare；
S3 transplanting: nursery stock is placed in hole, and earthing adds hole, is densified to completely；
S4 fertilizer and water management:
When in growth phase, annual top dressing material A3-4 times；Growth-promoting mud 1 is sprayed to every Japanese plum respectively at March, October
It is secondary, each dosage 1.1-1.3kg/ mus；Wherein, fertilizer A includes: 20-50 parts of decomposed cow dung, sodium metasilicate 5-10 in parts by weight
Part, 3-5 parts of potassium nitrate, 1-4 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 11-13 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 2-8 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.01-0.03 parts of ammonium molybdate,
Activate selenium mineral powder 0.06-0.22 parts, 5-9 parts of expanded corn powder, 0.01-0.02 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, water 110-130
Part；
When in the stage of ripeness, annual top dressing material B2-3 times；It is sprayed March growth-promoting mud 1 time, each dosage 1.1-
1.3kg/ mu；Wherein, fertilizer B includes: 1-2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3-4 parts of manganese chloride, 1.5-2 parts of manganese sulfate, sulphur in parts by weight
Sour calcium 0.25-2.5 parts, 0.04-0.12 parts of ammonium molybdate, 30-45 parts of Chicken dung, 7-13 parts of expanded corn powder, coal gangue powder 9-
12 parts, 2-7 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3-5 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.07-0.12 parts of boric acid, 20-28 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, activation selenium mineral powder
0.05-0.2 parts, 0.01-0.02 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 250-270 parts of water；
S5 weeding management: bearing tree carries out weeding before flowering every year, according to spreading herbicide 0.6- on soil per acre
1.1kg。
The modified cellulose powder includes: 80-90 parts of cellulose powder, proliferation of probiotics agent 0.3-0.6 in parts by weight
Part, 3-7 parts of water-retaining agent, 30-40 parts of sulphur powder, 0.1-0.2 parts of organic active agent.
The cellulose powder is masson pine, larch, dragon spruce, poplar, Eucalyptus, bagasse, corncob, reed, wheat straw, rice
Any one or the combination of several of them object in grass.
The proliferation of probiotics agent is the enzymatic hydrolysis mixture after the reaction of proteasome degradation vegetable protein.
Vegetable protein for degradation be soya bean protein, mung bean protein, Broad Bean Protein, pea protein, in hyacinth bean albumen
One or more of mixed proteins.
The inoculum concentration of the protease is the vegetable protein 0.1-0.2% for degradation；Protease includes: in parts by weight
1-3 parts of chymotrypsin, 2-3 parts of bacillus licheniformis protease, 5-7 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens protease, withered grass gemma
1-2 parts of Bacillus protease, 1-2 parts of aspergillus oryzae protease.
The water-retaining agent includes: 10-15 parts of glycerol, 5-9 parts of xylitol, 2-3 parts of guar gum, poly- third in parts by weight
1-2 parts of olefin(e) acid resin emulsion liquid.
The growth-promoting mud includes: 0.3-0.8 parts of phytic acid calcium, 8-10 parts of sorbierite, Vitamin D5-6 in parts by weight
Part, 1.3-2.1 parts of aspartic acid, 1.3-2.1 parts of methionine, 1.3-2.1 parts of lysine, 1.3-2.1 parts of threonine, tryptophan
1.3-2.1 parts, 1.3-2.1 parts of cysteine, 0.45-0.77 parts of magnesium chloride, 0.5-1 parts of sodium chloride, frerrous chloride 0.1-0.5
Part, 0.01-0.05 parts of zinc chloride, 0.01-0.05 parts of sodium molybdate, 0.1-0.4 parts of dendrobe powder, 70-100 parts of kaolin, cluster bean
6-9 parts of glue, 500-600 parts of water.
The preparation method of the decomposed cow dung: by 100-150 parts of cow dung, 1.1-1.4 parts of Clostridium beijerinckii, Bacillus cereus
0.2-0.7 parts, 0.1-0.15 parts of lactobacillus paracasei, 12-18 parts of bagasse, 15-20 parts of wheat bran, 2-5 parts of mangrove bark be uniformly mixed,
Naturally fermentation 10-13 days is stacked.
The preparation method of the Chicken dung: by 100-150 parts of chicken manure, 1.1-1.4 parts of Clostridium beijerinckii, Bacillus cereus
0.2-0.7 parts, 0.1-0.15 parts of lactobacillus paracasei, 12-18 parts of bagasse, 15-20 parts of wheat bran, 2-5 parts of mangrove bark be uniformly mixed,
Naturally fermentation 10-13 days is stacked.
The dose of the fertilizer A are as follows: 3.6-3.7kg/ mus.
The dose of the fertilizer B are as follows: 4.1-4.3kg/ mus.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
By the processing to Japanese plum planting site, the moisture and microbial profile state of soil are improved, using water suction, is protected
The coordination of water, hydrophobic ingredient, it is therefore prevented that soil hardening and rotten, ponding also achieve moisture supply, may advantageously facilitate Japanese plum
Nutrient Absorption, improve the nutritive value of plum；By processing and the growth-promoting mud of digging pit, Japanese plum growing environment is improved, is mentioned
High uptake of the Japanese plum to nutrient, while making nursery stock that there is repair ability using growth-promoting ingredient, thereby reduce nursery stock
Selection criteria further improves the nutrition absorption rate of plum.
The rational application of fertilizer is carried out according to growth conditions, plantation ingredient is reduced, improves planting benefit, improve the production of plum
Amount and quality；Contain the good ingredient of optical property in fertilizer, so that fertilizer has photo absorption performance, and then form electron transition,
So that inorganic ions and organic molecule form complex compound form, facilitates plant absorption nutrient and moved in plant, helped
The nutritive value of plum is increased so that effective component enters in plum in the distribution for improving nutritional ingredient.
By improving Soil Probiotics state and being applied with the fertilizer of disinsection efficiency, the disease rate of Japanese plum is reduced, is improved
Transplanting success and fruiting rate.
Plant plum using method of the invention, the absorption of nutritional ingredient can not only be promoted so that plum nutrition at
Divide and enrich, also reduces the disease rate of Japanese plum, improve transplanting success and fruiting rate, also reduce the screening of soil and nursery stock
It is required that.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below, but the invention is not limited to these realities
Mode is applied, it is claimed to still fall within the claims in the present invention for any improvement or replacement on the present embodiment essence spirit
Range.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of high nutrition plum provided in this embodiment, include the following steps:
The processing of S1 planting site: spreading modified cellulose powder by 48kg/ mus of amount and ploughed deeply, spare；
S2 digs pit: it away from (in terms of length × wide) is that (4-5) × (3-4) meter Jin Hang digs pit according to hole, 20-25 lis of diameter of every hole
Rice, 10-13 centimetres of depth；Growth-promoting mud is added in every hole, it is spare；
S3 transplanting: nursery stock is placed in hole, and earthing adds hole, is densified to completely；
S4 fertilizer and water management:
When in growth phase, annual top dressing material A4 times；Growth-promoting mud 1 is sprayed to every Japanese plum respectively at March, October
It is secondary, each dosage 1.3kg/ mus；Wherein, fertilizer A is formulated are as follows: decomposed cow dung 50kg, sodium metasilicate 10kg, potassium nitrate 5kg, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Ammonium 4kg, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 13kg, potassium sulfate 8kg, ammonium molybdate 0.03kg, activation selenium mineral powder 0.22kg, expanded corn powder 9kg, gather
Methyl methacrylate 0.02kg, water 130kg；
When in the stage of ripeness, annual top dressing material B3 times；It is sprayed March growth-promoting mud 1 time, each dosage 1.3kg/ mus；
Wherein, fertilizer B is formulated are as follows: ferrous sulfate 2kg, manganese chloride 4kg, manganese sulfate 2kg, calcium sulfate 2.5kg, ammonium molybdate 0.12kg, corruption
Ripe chicken manure 45kg, expanded corn powder 7-13kg, coal gangue powder 12kg, calcium superphosphate 7kg, potassium nitrate 5kg, boric acid 0.12kg, phosphorus
Acid dihydride ammonium 28kg, activation selenium mineral powder 0.2kg, polymethyl methacrylate 0.02kg, water 270kg；
S5 weeding management: bearing tree carries out weeding before flowering every year, according to spreading herbicide 1.1kg on soil per acre；
The modified cellulose powder formula are as follows: cellulose powder 90kg, proliferation of probiotics agent 0.6kg, water-retaining agent 7kg, sulphur
Powder 40kg, organic active agent 0.2kg；
The cellulose powder be masson pine, bagasse, corncob, wheat straw, straw composition；
The proliferation of probiotics agent is the enzymatic hydrolysis mixture after the reaction of proteasome degradation vegetable protein；
Vegetable protein for degradation be soya bean protein, mung bean protein, Broad Bean Protein, pea protein, hyacinth bean albumen it is mixed
Hop protein；
The inoculum concentration of the protease is the vegetable protein 0.2% for degradation；Protease formula are as follows: chymotrypsin
3kg, bacillus licheniformis protease 3 kg, bacillus amyloliquefaciens protease 7kg, Validase TSP Concentrate II 2kg, meter Qu
Fungi protease 2kg；
The water conservation agent prescription are as follows: glycerol 15kg, xylitol 9kg, guar gum 3kg, polyacrylic acid resin emulsion
2kg；
The growth-promoting mud prescription: phytic acid calcium 0.8kg, sorbierite 10kg, vitamin D 6kg, aspartic acid 2.1kg, egg ammonia
Sour 2.1kg, lysine 2.1kg, threonine 2.1kg, tryptophan 2.1kg, cysteine 1.3-2.1kg, magnesium chloride 0.77kg, chlorine
Change sodium 1kg, frerrous chloride 0.5kg, zinc chloride 0.05kg, sodium molybdate 0.05kg, dendrobe powder 0.4kg, kaolin 100kg, Guar
Bean gum 9kg, water 600kg；
The preparation method of the decomposed cow dung: by cow dung 150kg, Clostridium beijerinckii 1.4kg, Bacillus cereus 0.7kg, pair
Lactobacillus casei 0.15kg, bagasse 18kg, wheat bran 20kg, mangrove bark 5kg are uniformly mixed, and stack fermentation 13 days naturally；
The preparation method of the Chicken dung: by chicken manure 150kg, Clostridium beijerinckii 1.4kg, Bacillus cereus 0.7kg, pair
Lactobacillus casei 0.15kg, bagasse 18kg, wheat bran 20kg, mangrove bark 5kg are uniformly mixed, and stack fermentation 13 days naturally；
The dose of the fertilizer A are as follows: 3.7kg/ mus；
The dose of the fertilizer B are as follows: 4.3kg/ mus.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of high nutrition plum provided in this embodiment, include the following steps:
The processing of S1 planting site: spreading modified cellulose powder by 36kg/ mus of amount and ploughed deeply, spare；
S2 digs pit: it away from (in terms of length × wide) is that (4-5) × (3-4) meter Jin Hang digs pit according to hole, 20-25 lis of diameter of every hole
Rice, 10-13 centimetres of depth；Growth-promoting mud is added in every hole, it is spare；
S3 transplanting: nursery stock is placed in hole, and earthing adds hole, is densified to completely；
S4 fertilizer and water management:
When in growth phase, annual top dressing material A3 times；Growth-promoting mud 1 is sprayed to every Japanese plum respectively at March, October
It is secondary, each dosage 1.1kg/ mus；Wherein, fertilizer A is formulated are as follows: decomposed cow dung 20kg, sodium metasilicate 5kg, potassium nitrate 3kg, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Ammonium 1kg, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 11kg, potassium sulfate 2kg, ammonium molybdate 0.01kg, activation selenium mineral powder 0.06kg, expanded corn powder 5kg, gather
Methyl methacrylate 0.01kg, water 110kg；
When in the stage of ripeness, annual top dressing material B2 times；It is sprayed March growth-promoting mud 1 time, each dosage 1.1kg/ mus；
Wherein, fertilizer B be formulated are as follows: ferrous sulfate 1kg, manganese chloride 3kg, manganese sulfate 1.5kg, calcium sulfate 0.25kg, ammonium molybdate 0.04kg,
Chicken dung 30kg, expanded corn powder 7kg, coal gangue powder 9kg, calcium superphosphate 2kg, potassium nitrate 3kg, boric acid 0.07kg, phosphoric acid
Ammonium dihydrogen 20kg, activation selenium mineral powder 0.05kg, polymethyl methacrylate 0.01kg, water 250kg；
S5 weeding management: bearing tree carries out weeding before flowering every year, according to spreading herbicide 0.6kg on soil per acre；
The modified cellulose powder formula are as follows: cellulose powder 80kg, proliferation of probiotics agent 0.3kg, water-retaining agent 3kg, sulphur
Powder 30kg, organic active agent 0.1kg；
The cellulose powder is bagasse；
The proliferation of probiotics agent is the enzymatic hydrolysis mixture after the reaction of proteasome degradation vegetable protein；
Vegetable protein for degradation is hyacinth bean albumen；
The inoculum concentration of the protease is the vegetable protein 0.1% for degradation；Protease formula are as follows: chymotrypsin
1kg, bacillus licheniformis protease 2kg, bacillus amyloliquefaciens protease 5kg, Validase TSP Concentrate II 1kg, meter Qu
Fungi protease 1kg；
The water conservation agent prescription are as follows: glycerol 10kg, xylitol 5kg, guar gum 2kg, polyacrylic acid resin emulsion
1kg；
The growth-promoting mud prescription: phytic acid calcium 0.3kg, sorbierite 8kg, Vitamin D5 kg, aspartic acid 1.3kg, egg ammonia
Sour 1.3kg, lysine 1.3kg, threonine 1.3kg, tryptophan 1.3kg, cysteine 1.3kg, magnesium chloride 0.45kg, sodium chloride
0.5kg, frerrous chloride 0.1kg, zinc chloride 0.01kg, sodium molybdate 0.01kg, dendrobe powder 0.1kg, kaolin 70kg, guar gum
6kg, water 500kg；
The preparation method of the decomposed cow dung: by cow dung 100kg, Clostridium beijerinckii 1.1kg, Bacillus cereus 0.2kg, pair
Lactobacillus casei 0.1kg, bagasse 12kg, wheat bran 15kg, mangrove bark 2kg are uniformly mixed, and stack fermentation 10 days naturally；
The preparation method of the Chicken dung: by chicken manure 100kg, Clostridium beijerinckii 1.1kg, Bacillus cereus 0.2kg, pair
Lactobacillus casei 0.1kg, bagasse 12kg, wheat bran 15kg, mangrove bark 2kg are uniformly mixed, and stack fermentation 10 days naturally；
The dose of the fertilizer A are as follows: 3.6kg/ mus；
The dose of the fertilizer B are as follows: 4.1kg/ mus.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of high nutrition plum provided in this embodiment, include the following steps:
The processing of S1 planting site: spreading modified cellulose powder by 42kg/ mus of amount and ploughed deeply, spare；
S2 digs pit: it away from (in terms of length × wide) is that (4-5) × (3-4) meter Jin Hang digs pit according to hole, 20-25 lis of diameter of every hole
Rice, 10-13 centimetres of depth；Growth-promoting mud is added in every hole, it is spare；
S3 transplanting: nursery stock is placed in hole, and earthing adds hole, is densified to completely；
S4 fertilizer and water management:
When in growth phase, annual top dressing material A3 times；Growth-promoting mud 1 is sprayed to every Japanese plum respectively at March, October
It is secondary, each dosage 1.2kg/ mus；Wherein, fertilizer A is formulated are as follows: decomposed cow dung 30kg, sodium metasilicate 7kg, potassium nitrate 4kg, di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate
Ammonium 2kg, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 12kg, potassium sulfate 3kg, ammonium molybdate 0.03kg, activation selenium mineral powder 0.2kg, expanded corn powder 7kg, gather
Methyl methacrylate 0.01kg, water 120kg；
When in the stage of ripeness, annual top dressing material B3 times；It is sprayed March growth-promoting mud 1 time, each dosage 1.2kg/ mus；
Wherein, fertilizer B is formulated are as follows: ferrous sulfate 2kg, manganese chloride 3-4kg, manganese sulfate 1.8kg, calcium sulfate 1.5kg, ammonium molybdate
0.08kg, Chicken dung 37kg, expanded corn powder 10kg, coal gangue powder 10kg, calcium superphosphate 5kg, potassium nitrate 4kg, boric acid
0.1kg, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 25kg, activation selenium mineral powder 0.12kg, polymethyl methacrylate 0.02kg, water 260kg；
S5 weeding management: bearing tree carries out weeding before flowering every year, according to spreading herbicide 1kg on soil per acre；
The modified cellulose powder formula are as follows: cellulose powder 85kg, proliferation of probiotics agent 0.4kg, water-retaining agent 5kg, sulphur
Powder 35kg, organic active agent 0.13kg；
The cellulose powder is masson pine, larch, dragon spruce, poplar, Eucalyptus, bagasse, corncob, reed, wheat straw, rice
The composition of grass；
The proliferation of probiotics agent is the enzymatic hydrolysis mixture after the reaction of proteasome degradation vegetable protein；
Vegetable protein for degradation be soya bean protein, mung bean protein, Broad Bean Protein, pea protein, hyacinth bean albumen it is mixed
Hop protein；
The inoculum concentration of the protease is the vegetable protein 0.1% for degradation；Protease formula are as follows: chymotrypsin
2kg, bacillus licheniformis protease 3 kg, bacillus amyloliquefaciens protease 6kg, Validase TSP Concentrate II 1kg, meter Qu
Fungi protease 1kg；
The water conservation agent prescription are as follows: glycerol 12kg, xylitol 7kg, guar gum 3kg, polyacrylic acid resin emulsion
1kg；
The growth-promoting mud prescription: phytic acid calcium 0.5kg, sorbierite 9kg, Vitamin D5 .4kg, aspartic acid 1.8kg, egg
Propylhomoserin 1.8kg, lysine 1.8kg, threonine 1.8kg, tryptophan 1.8kg, cysteine 1.8kg, magnesium chloride 0.5kg, chlorination
Sodium 0.5kg, frerrous chloride 0.5kg, zinc chloride 0.05kg, sodium molybdate 0.03kg, dendrobe powder 0.3kg, kaolin 80kg, cluster bean
Glue 7kg, water 500kg；
The preparation method of the decomposed cow dung: by cow dung 120kg, Clostridium beijerinckii 1.2kg, Bacillus cereus 0.5kg, pair
Lactobacillus casei 0.12kg, bagasse 13kg, wheat bran 19kg, mangrove bark 4kg are uniformly mixed, and stack fermentation 10 days naturally；
The preparation method of the Chicken dung: by chicken manure 120kg, Clostridium beijerinckii 1.2kg, Bacillus cereus 0.5kg, pair
Lactobacillus casei 0.12kg, bagasse 13kg, wheat bran 19kg, mangrove bark 4kg are uniformly mixed, and stack fermentation 10 days naturally；
The dose of the fertilizer A are as follows: 3.6kg/ mus；
The dose of the fertilizer B are as follows: 4.2kg/ mus.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of implantation methods of high nutrition plum, which comprises the steps of:
The processing of S1 planting site: spreading modified cellulose powder by 36-48kg/ mus of amount and ploughed deeply, spare；
S2 digs pit: it away from (in terms of length × wide) is that (4-5) × (3-4) meter Jin Hang digs pit according to hole, 20-25 centimetres of diameter of every hole, and depth
10-13 centimetres of degree；Growth-promoting mud is added in every hole, it is spare；
S3 transplanting: nursery stock is placed in hole, and earthing adds hole, is densified to completely；
S4 fertilizer and water management:
When in growth phase, annual top dressing material A3-4 times；Every Japanese plum is sprayed growth-promoting mud 1 time respectively at March, October,
Each 1.1-1.3kg/ mus of dosage；Wherein, fertilizer A includes: 20-50 parts of decomposed cow dung, 5-10 parts of sodium metasilicate, nitre in parts by weight
Sour potassium 3-5 parts, 1-4 parts of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 11-13 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 2-8 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.01-0.03 parts of ammonium molybdate, activation
0.06-0.22 parts of selenium mineral powder, 5-9 parts of expanded corn powder, 0.01-0.02 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 110-130 parts of water；
When in the stage of ripeness, annual top dressing material B2-3 times；It is sprayed March growth-promoting mud 1 time, each dosage 1.1-1.3kg/
Mu；Wherein, fertilizer B includes: 1-2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 3-4 parts of manganese chloride, 1.5-2 parts of manganese sulfate, calcium sulfate in parts by weight
0.25-2.5 parts, 0.04-0.12 parts of ammonium molybdate, 30-45 parts of Chicken dung, 7-13 parts of expanded corn powder, 9-12 parts of coal gangue powder,
2-7 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3-5 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.07-0.12 parts of boric acid, 20-28 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, activation selenium mineral powder 0.05-
0.2 part, 0.01-0.02 parts of polymethyl methacrylate, 250-270 parts of water；
S5 weeding management: bearing tree carries out weeding before flowering every year, according to spreading herbicide 0.6-1.1kg on soil per acre.
2. the implantation methods of high nutrition plum as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the modified cellulose powder, with weight
Part meter includes: 80-90 parts of cellulose powder, 0.3-0.6 parts of proliferation of probiotics agent, 3-7 parts of water-retaining agent, 30-40 parts of sulphur powder, organic
0.1-0.2 parts of activating agent.
3. the implantation methods of high nutrition plum as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the cellulose powder is masson pine, falls
Ye Song, dragon spruce, poplar, Eucalyptus, bagasse, corncob, reed, wheat straw, any one or the combination of several of them object in straw.
4. the implantation methods of high nutrition plum as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the proliferation of probiotics agent is protease
Enzymatic hydrolysis mixture after the reaction of degrading plant albumen.
5. the implantation methods of high nutrition plum as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the vegetable protein for degradation is soya bean
The mixed protein of one or more of albumen, mung bean protein, Broad Bean Protein, pea protein, hyacinth bean albumen.
6. the implantation methods of high nutrition plum as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the protease wraps in parts by weight
It includes: 1-3 parts of chymotrypsin, 2-3 parts of bacillus licheniformis protease, 5-7 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens protease, withered grass bud
1-2 parts of spore Bacillus protease, 1-2 parts of aspergillus oryzae protease.
7. the implantation methods of high nutrition plum as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water-retaining agent wraps in parts by weight
It includes: 10-15 parts of glycerol, 5-9 parts of xylitol, 2-3 parts of guar gum, 1-2 parts of polyacrylic acid resin emulsion.
8. the implantation methods of high nutrition plum as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the growth-promoting mud, in parts by weight
It include: 0.3-0.8 parts of phytic acid calcium, 8-10 parts of sorbierite, -6 parts of Vitamin D5,1.3-2.1 parts of aspartic acid, methionine 1.3-
2.1 parts, 1.3-2.1 parts of lysine, 1.3-2.1 parts of threonine, 1.3-2.1 parts of tryptophan, 1.3-2.1 parts of cysteine, chlorination
0.45-0.77 parts of magnesium, 0.5-1 parts of sodium chloride, 0.1-0.5 parts of frerrous chloride, 0.01-0.05 parts of zinc chloride, sodium molybdate 0.01-
0.05 part, 0.1-0.4 parts of dendrobe powder, 70-100 parts of kaolin, 6-9 parts of guar gum, 500-600 parts of water.
9. the implantation methods of high nutrition plum as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the decomposed cow dung:
By 100-150 parts of cow dung, 1.1-1.4 parts of Clostridium beijerinckii, 0.2-0.7 parts of Bacillus cereus, lactobacillus paracasei 0.1-0.15
Part, 12-18 parts of bagasse, 15-20 parts of wheat bran, 2-5 parts of mangrove bark uniformly mixed, stacking fermentations 10-13 days naturally.
10. the implantation methods of high nutrition plum as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the Chicken dung:
By 100-150 parts of chicken manure, 1.1-1.4 parts of Clostridium beijerinckii, 0.2-0.7 parts of Bacillus cereus, lactobacillus paracasei 0.1-0.15
Part, 12-18 parts of bagasse, 15-20 parts of wheat bran, 2-5 parts of mangrove bark uniformly mixed, stacking fermentations 10-13 days naturally.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114402984A (en) * | 2022-02-07 | 2022-04-29 | 临沧市林业科学院 | Seedling raising method for macadamia nut fruit trees |
| CN114946503A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-30 | 重庆德孝农业科技有限公司 | Regulation and control planting method of high-quality plums |
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| CN103004764A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-04-03 | 北京盛大龙腾科技发展有限公司 | Plant nutrient absorption enhancer and application thereof |
| CN103589436A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-19 | 福建大地生态科技实业有限公司 | Soil water and fertilizer retaining agent and application method thereof |
| CN106234125A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-12-21 | 潘美丽 | A kind of high-yield planting method of Fructus Pruni salicinae |
| CN108522127A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-14 | 宣城云享网络科技有限公司 | A kind of Japanese plum implantation methods of high yield |
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- 2018-10-18 CN CN201811217367.3A patent/CN109168913A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103004764A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-04-03 | 北京盛大龙腾科技发展有限公司 | Plant nutrient absorption enhancer and application thereof |
| CN103589436A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-19 | 福建大地生态科技实业有限公司 | Soil water and fertilizer retaining agent and application method thereof |
| CN106234125A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-12-21 | 潘美丽 | A kind of high-yield planting method of Fructus Pruni salicinae |
| CN108522127A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-14 | 宣城云享网络科技有限公司 | A kind of Japanese plum implantation methods of high yield |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114402984A (en) * | 2022-02-07 | 2022-04-29 | 临沧市林业科学院 | Seedling raising method for macadamia nut fruit trees |
| CN114402984B (en) * | 2022-02-07 | 2023-12-05 | 临沧市林业科学院 | Seedling raising method for macadimia nut fruit trees |
| CN114946503A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-30 | 重庆德孝农业科技有限公司 | Regulation and control planting method of high-quality plums |
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