CN109160617A

CN109160617A - The method that water supports plantation sustained release improvement water quality

Info

Publication number: CN109160617A
Application number: CN201811152814.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒙炳银; 梁晓英
Original assignee: Guangxi Zoushan Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Zoushan Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-09-30
Filing date: 2018-09-30
Publication date: 2019-01-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods that water supports plantation sustained release improvement water quality, by effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria, brown sugar, honey and yellow soil are homogenously mixed together rear by weight ratio and are kneaded into solid bulk composition sustained release improvement water quality ball, the sustained release improves single 0.5-0.75 kilogram of weight of water quality ball, it is uniformly shed at interval of one month into water primary, depending on underwater mud depth, the water surface once sheds 9-30 per acre, the present invention is using the attainable beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical solution institute: reaching and inhibits harmful microbe growth in water body, finally play the purpose of purification improvement water quality.

Description

The method that water supports plantation sustained release improvement water quality

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical fields that water supports plantation, support water quality improvement method in plantation more particularly to water Technical field.

Background technique

It is the lower breeding of artificially control, the production activity for cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants that water, which supports plantation, is commonly included in people The overall process that water supports product is formed from seed under work feeding management.Feeding kind of water is implanted with the modes such as extensive cultivation, intensive culture and high density culture, slightly Supporting is that seed is launched in medium and small natural water area, forms the feeding product of water by natural bait completely, as lake and reservoir is breeded fish and shallow sea Support shellfish etc.；Intensive culture is to form water with bait throwing in, fertilizing method in compared with small size pond to support product, such as aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and fence Plantation etc.；High density culture is using flowing water, temperature control, oxygenation and the methods of feeds high-quality bait, and high density is carried out in small size pond Plantation, to obtain high yield, such as Running Water Intensive Fish Farming, shrimp.It is supported in planting process in water, the excretion of fish and shrimp life generation Object can sink and deposit at the bottom, and the excreta of these bottom siltations contains a large amount of nitrogen and ammonia composition, change in weather Such as thunderstorm weather, when air pressure changes, these harmful substances will with above and below water body convection current caused throughout water body A large amount of poisoning hypoxia death phenomenons of fish, that is, the general pool being commonly called as, so if not can effectively clear the composition of these nitrogen and ammonia, It will make fish and shrimp that can not grow in this unfavorable water quality, the current usual practice is to spray a kind of can decompose to the water surface The beneficial microbe bacterium of nitrogen and ammonia composition, thus achieve the purpose that improve water quality using this microbial bacteria, it can also be by this Kind microbial bacteria is blended in throw in feed and eat to fishes and shrimps, but current this water quality improvement method has the following disadvantages it Place: it first is that spraying time is limited, needs having 8 points to the 10 points implementation sprinklings of the sunlit morning, because sunlight at this time shines It penetrates the increment for being conducive to become the micro- raw bacterium of light and expansion is numerous, and it is fast with reproductive speed to rise in value；Second is that only using this method directly sprayed Microbial bacteria can be sprayed to the surface of water, also can only just play the role of purification improvement to the water quality at the middle and upper levels of water body, to water Middle lower layer's water quality of body can not still play the role of due, and the harmful substance that largely needs to eliminate in water body is deposited in water body Bottom, therefore purification improvement only is carried out to the water quality at the middle and upper levels of water body and is unable to reach harmful substance in fundamentally elimination water body Purpose；Third is that at present using the method for directly spraying microbial bacteria, it is short to the action time of purification improvement water quality, generally only need A microbial bacteria must be sprayed in water surface again by being spaced or so the week time, so not only not by microbial bacteria Reach maximization to make full use of, and frequently sprinkling is also required to consume a large amount of manpower, increases production planting cost.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to a kind of unrestricted, action effective using the time is provided to solve above-mentioned deficiency It is long, cost of labor is advantageously reduced, and effective and essence purification improvement can be carried out to the comprehensive water quality of water body upper, middle and lower The method that water supports plantation sustained release improvement water quality.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem technical solution that the present invention uses is as follows:

The method that water supports plantation sustained release improvement water quality, effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria, brown sugar, honey and yellow soil are matched by weight Than being homogenously mixed together rear and being kneaded into solid bulk composition sustained release improvement water quality ball, sustained release improvement water quality ball is individually weighed 0.5-0.75 kilogram, uniformly shed at interval of one month into water it is primary, depending on underwater mud depth, the water surface per acre 9-30 once are shed, the weight of the effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria, brown sugar, honey and yellow soil are as follows: EM Former dew microbial bacteria 5-20, brown sugar 1-5, honey 1-3 and yellow soil 50-80.

Each amount of shedding is depending on underwater mud depth, when mud depth is when within 10 centimetres, the water surface per acre Once shed 9-12；When mud depth is at 10-20 centimetres, the water surface once sheds 13-20 per acre；When For mud depth at 20 centimetres or more, the water surface once sheds 21-30 per acre.

The weight of the effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria, brown sugar, honey and yellow soil are as follows: effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria 10, brown sugar 1.5, honey 2 and yellow soil 60.

Each amount of shedding is depending on underwater mud depth, when mud depth is when within 10 centimetres, the water surface per acre Once shed 10；When mud depth is at 10-20 centimetres, the water surface once sheds 15 per acre；When mud depth At 20 centimetres or more, the water surface once sheds 25 per acre.

The present invention is using the attainable beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical solution institute: by by effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria, Brown sugar, honey and yellow soil, which uniformly mix and be kneaded into bulk, constitutes sustained release improvement water quality ball, then the sustained release is improved water quality ball It uniformly sheds in water and sinks under water by size and directly contacted with mud, the micro- life of effective microorganisms(EM) in sustained release improvement water quality ball Object bacterium plays the organic matter ammonia and nitrogen composition decomposed in water body, reaches and inhibits harmful microbe growth in water body, finally plays The purpose of purification improvement water quality；On the one hand brown sugar and honey in sustained release improvement water quality ball can mention for effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria For rising in value and expanding numerous required nutrition, the fragrance of another aspect honey, which can also play, attracts fishes and shrimps in water body to come to push sustained release The rolling of water quality ball and movement are improved, is not only conducive to accelerate the slow release speed that sustained release improves water quality ball in this way, but also conducive to sustained release Improvement water quality ball is uniformly distributed in underwater activities；Yellow soil in sustained release improvement water quality ball mainly plays carrier function, utilizes its ratio At the great mud that effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria, brown sugar and honey can sink under water of the ratio of water, using it with certain bonding Property, effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria, brown sugar and honey are bonded together, and achieve the purpose that sustained release.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment 1: the method that water supports plantation sustained release improvement water quality, by effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria 5, brown sugar 1,1 and of honey Yellow soil 50 is homogenously mixed together rear by weight ratio and is kneaded into solid bulk composition sustained release improvement water quality ball, the sustained release Single 0.5 kilogram of weight of water quality ball of improvement is uniformly shed at interval of one month into water once, depending on underwater mud depth Fixed, when mud depth is when within 10 centimetres, the water surface once sheds 9 per acre；When mud depth is at 10 centimetres, per acre The water surface once sheds 13；When mud depth is at 20 centimetres or more, the water surface once sheds 21 per acre.

Embodiment 2: the method that water supports plantation sustained release improvement water quality, by effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria 20, brown sugar 5,3 and of honey Yellow soil 80 is homogenously mixed together rear by weight ratio and is kneaded into solid bulk composition sustained release improvement water quality ball, the sustained release Single 0.75 kilogram of weight of water quality ball of improvement is uniformly shed at interval of one month into water once, depending on underwater mud depth Fixed, when mud depth is when within 10 centimetres, the water surface once sheds 12 per acre；When mud depth is at 20 centimetres, often The mu water surface once sheds 20；When mud depth is at 20 centimetres or more, the water surface once sheds 30 per acre.

Embodiment 3: the method that water supports plantation sustained release improvement water quality, by effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria 10, brown sugar 1.5, honey 2 It is homogenously mixed together by weight ratio rear with yellow soil 60 and is kneaded into solid bulk composition sustained release improvement water quality ball, this is slow Single 0.5 kilogram of weight of water quality ball of improvement is released, is uniformly shed into water at interval of one month once, depending on underwater mud depth Fixed, when mud depth is when within 10 centimetres, the water surface once sheds 10 per acre；When mud depth is at 10-20 centimetres When, the water surface once sheds 15 per acre；When mud depth is at 20 centimetres or more, the water surface once sheds 25 i.e. per acre It can.

Embodiment 4: the method that water supports plantation sustained release improvement water quality, by effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria 10, brown sugar 1.5, honey 2 It is homogenously mixed together by weight ratio rear with yellow soil 60 and is kneaded into water quality page 3/3 of improvement solid of bulk composition sustained release Ball is changed when carrying out the i.e. purification of fish excreta of bottom quick sand in planting to net cage by 10 grams of sustained release of per cubic meter of water Good water quality ball is invested in cabinet, and 12 DEG C of water temperature or more begin to use, and is launched at interval of 20 days primary.

After sustained release improvement water quality ball penetrates into mud, beneficial microbe can inhibit the breeding of pathogenic microorganism in mud and have The generation of evil substance, adjusts planting environment, increases dissolved oxygen in water, promotes profitable strain and beneficial algae in plantation ecosystem Normal growth keeps the ecological balance of plantation water body.

The effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria supports plantation specially using the water that Jiangxi Tianyi Biologic Technology Development Co., Ltd. develops Use effective microorganisms(EM)；The brown sugar is sugarcane level-one brown sugar；The honey uses general honey；The yellow soil It is stronger using viscosity, preferably with more dry yellow soil, in order to itself and other effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacterias, brown sugar It is uniformly mixed with honey.

This method is most preferably located at 12 DEG C -35 DEG C uses in water temperature, and when first used, can increase usage amount in right amount Either shorten service life.

Claims

1. a kind of method that water supports plantation sustained release improvement water quality, it is characterised in that: by effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria, brown sugar, honey It is homogenously mixed together by weight ratio with yellow soil rear and is kneaded into solid bulk composition sustained release improvement water quality ball, the sustained release Single 0.5-0.75 kilogram of weight of water quality ball of improvement is uniformly shed at interval of one month into water once, depending on underwater mud depth Depending on degree, the water surface once sheds 9-30 per acre, the effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria, brown sugar, honey and yellow soil weight Measure part proportion are as follows: effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria 5-20, brown sugar 1-5, honey 1-3 and yellow soil 50-80.

2. the method that water according to claim 1 supports plantation sustained release improvement water quality, it is characterised in that: described each sheds Amount is depending on underwater mud depth, and when mud depth is when within 10 centimetres, the water surface once sheds 9-12 per acre；When For mud depth at 10-20 centimetres, the water surface once sheds 13-20 per acre；When mud depth is at 20 centimetres or more, The water surface once sheds 21-30 per acre.

3. the method that water according to claim 1 or 2 supports plantation sustained release improvement water quality, it is characterised in that: the effective microorganisms(EM) The weight of microbial bacteria, brown sugar, honey and yellow soil are as follows: effective microorganisms(EM) microbial bacteria 10, brown sugar 1.5,2 and of honey Yellow soil 60.

4. the method that water according to claim 1 or 2 supports plantation sustained release improvement water quality, it is characterised in that: described each The amount of shedding is depending on underwater mud depth, and when mud depth is when within 10 centimetres, the water surface once sheds 10 per acre；When For mud depth at 10-20 centimetres, the water surface once sheds 15 per acre；When mud depth is at 20 centimetres or more, per acre The water surface once sheds 25.