A kind of sunshade net device and its manufacturing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to sun-shading apparatus technical fields, and in particular to a kind of sunshade net device and its manufacturing method.
Background technique
Sunshade net is a kind of for shielded from sunlight, and the covering material for preventing people or article to be exposed to the sun, the material is mainly used
On biology, for carrying out the protection of the various aspects such as light-blocking, moisturizing, cooling to biology.Current sunshade net is mainly used in summer,
The sunlight of summer violence can cause crop greatly to injure, and a master of protection of taking precautions against natural calamities is had become using sunshade net culturing vegetable
The technical measures to be promoted.This technology is commonly used for summer vegetable nursery, and in summer, covering uses sunshade net, to anti-burning sun
Irradiation, the harm of high temperature and the propagation of disease pest disease play a very good protection.
Sunshade net mostly uses soft material to be covered on dedicated device, but existing use sunshade net is divided into round silk sunshade
Net, flat filament shading net and circle flat filament shading net, mostly use warp and weft to be cross-woven, and general grammes per square metre is lower but sunshade rate is high,
But use for a long time will appear that sunshade net aging is unstable to be happened, and this sunshade net is to the coverage extent of light
It is only a kind of, the adjustment of shading rate cannot be carried out to the demand of light according to plant.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims at a kind of sunshade net device and its manufacturer are provided for deficiency of the prior art
The technical solution of method, the present invention provide a kind of solar protection devices by net item as sunshade net, and the thickness of the net item is than traditional sunshade
Material is thick, can prevent solarization, wind, the corrosiveness to drench with rain to sunshade net itself, increase the service life of the present apparatus, together
When the present apparatus can adjust the position of off line item group and realize change to shading rate, can satisfy multiple kinds of crops to the need of illumination
It asks, production and installation cost can reduce using this manufacturing method, replacement and maintenance sunshade screen component are convenient, meet green production
Objective.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of sunshade net device, including sunshade screen component and support component, it is characterised in that: sunshade screen component includes online
Item group, off line item group and fixed net item, the both ends of fixed net item are arranged on deckle board, and online item group is mounted on fixed net item
Top, off line item group are mounted on the lower section of fixed net item, and online item group is fixedly mounted on deckle board, and off line item group includes the second net
The both ends of item and the second plate, the second net item are fixedly connected on the second plate, and guide plate, deckle board are connected on the outside of the second plate
Outside be connected with growth plate, increase and be provided with L-type limit plate below plate, be provided with sliding slot on the side panel of L-type limit plate,
The size of sliding slot is greater than the size of guide plate, and guide plate passes through sliding slot, and guide plate is fixedly connected with mobile fixture block, and the height of mobile fixture block is big
In the height of sliding slot, the outside of sliding slot is arranged in mobile fixture block, and the bottom surface of the second plate is placed on the bottom panel of L-type limit plate
On, support component includes mounting plate and support frame, and the top of support frame, the bottom plate of L-type limit plate and installation is arranged in mounting plate
Plate is fixedly connected;Off line item group can be made to move horizontally by the collective effect of sliding slot, guide plate and mobile fixture block, when online item group
When with off line item group consistency from top to bottom, the light transmittance of sunshade screen component is maximum value, about the 50% of intensity of illumination, passes through shifting
Off line item group is moved, the position of the first net item and the second net item can be made interleaved, thus increase the shading rate of sunshade screen component, when
First net item and the second net item are fully staggered, the shading degree of this sunshade screen component, can be according to of the same race or not up to 85% or more
With crops in demand when not having to the stage to illumination of growth, the normal growth of crops ensure that, wherein install on deckle board
Fixed net item and online item group can play interception, and deckle board indirectly realizes the installation of off line item group, L-type limit
Off line item group can be fixed on the lower section of deckle board by position plate, and guide plate can move horizontally in sliding slot, the setting of mobile fixture block
Keep the movement of off line item group easier to operate, the setting of support component ensure that the structural strength of sunshade screen component, and support frame
Setting ensure that sunshade net device can resist natural weather and provide sufficient air for crops.
Further, online item group includes the first net item and the first plate, and it is flat that the both ends of the first net item are fixedly connected on first
On plate, the bottom of the first plate is fixedly connected with deckle board;First plate is used for the connection of the first net item, and the first net item is fixed on
Become online item group, the convenient connection with deckle board together.
Further, the length of L-type limit plate is longer than the length of the second plate, and the both ends of L-type limit plate are provided with first
Threaded hole;The setting of L-type limit plate length can be such that the second plate is all connected on L-type limit plate, and the first threaded hole is used for L
The connection of type limit plate and X to mounting plate.
Further, support frame includes adjusting rod and anchoring pile, and link block, adjusting rod and link block are provided with above adjusting rod
It is threadedly coupled, link block is welded and fixed with mounting plate, and anchoring pile is fixedly connected on the lower section of adjusting rod;Anchoring pile is for the company with soil
It connects, adjusting rod and ground can be fixed, while anchoring pile is convenient for disassembly and assembly, realize the multiple utilization of this sunshade net device, adjusting rod
It can be adjusted up and down in height, so as to adjust the height of support frame, sunshade net device be enable to be suitble to the farming of different height
Object uses.
Further, mounting plate includes X to mounting plate and Y-direction mounting plate, and X is each provided with two to mounting plate and Y-direction mounting plate
A, X is longer than Y-direction mounting plate to mounting plate, and X is provided with the second threaded hole, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole on mounting plate
Size match, L-type limit plate is fixedly connected to mounting plate using stud with X;Y-direction mounting plate is mainly used for support frame entirety
Structural stability, X to mounting plate be used for sunshade screen component installation, play supporting role.
Further, X is provided with arch support on mounting plate, and the both ends of arch support are separately fixed at X on mounting plate,
The width of arch support and the equal length of Y-direction mounting plate;Arch support is used to enhance the stability of support frame entirety, prevents from becoming
Shape causes the reduction of sunshade screen component shaded effects.
Using a kind of manufacturing method of such as above-mentioned sunshade net device, characterized by the following steps:
1) production of sunshade screen component:
(1) fixed net item is made according to design size, guarantee fixed net item with a thickness of 20-30mm;
(2) the first net item is then made according to design size, makes the length of the first net item and the equal length of fixed net item,
Guarantee the first net item with a thickness of 10-20mm, then make the first plate, and the both ends of the first net item are respectively adhered on first
Composition online item group on plate, making the distance between two neighboring first net item is 1.5-2 times of the first net width;
(3) size further according to the first net item and the first plate produces the second net item and the second plate, makes the second net item
Size it is identical with the size of the first net item, and the size of the second net item and the first net item is identical, and by the both ends of the second net item
It is respectively adhered on the second plate and forms off line item group, the first net item of the spacing between two neighboring second net item and adjacent company
The distance between be consistent;
(4) deckle board is made using metal material punching press according to design size, deckle board is the square framework of all round closure, so
Afterwards according to the size of deckle board make increase plate, guarantee increase plate length and deckle board equal length, increase plate with a thickness of frame
0.5 times of plate, and the width for increasing plate is 100-150mm, further according to plate and design size production L-type limit plate is increased, guarantees L
The height of the side panel of type limit plate is equal with the thickness of the second plate, finally opens up length and width on the side panel of L-type limit plate again
Sliding slot having a size of 60*20mm;
2) assembling of sunshade screen component:
(1) both ends of fixed net item are connected on deckle board first, two neighboring fixed net item is arranged in parallel, and guarantees solid
Determine net item and the setting direction of the first net item and the second net item is mutually perpendicular to;
(2) then online item group is bonded on deckle board;
(3) plate will be increased again and is respectively welded at deckle board on the outside of two sides of the first plate, guarantee the bottom for increasing plate
Face and the bottom surface of deckle board align;
(4) it finally is bonded L-type limit plate in the bottom for increasing plate, is then placed respectively from side by the both ends of off line item group
On L-type limit plate, then the guide plate made is respectively adhered on the outer panel of the second plate, guide plate is made to pass through sliding slot,
And prefabricated mobile fixture block is bonded on the guide plate on the outside of sliding slot;
3) preparation of support component:
(1) according to design size fabrication and installation plate, mounting plate with a thickness of 20-30mm, wherein guarantee Y-direction mounting plate
The equal length of length and deckle board, X to the length of mounting plate be deckle board length integral multiple;
(2) arch support is made according to Y-direction mounting plate, makes the span of arch support and the equal length of Y-direction mounting plate, and
The width of arch support is 0.5 times of Y-direction mounting plate length;
4) whole assembling:
(1) rectangular area is selected according to soil situation first, first hammered into anchoring pile in soil, then by the bottom of adjusting rod
It welds, is then threadedly coupled link block with the top of adjusting rod, then mounting plate is respectively welded on link block with anchoring pile;
(2) both ends of arch support are welded on X on mounting plate again;
(3) sunshade screen component is finally placed in X on mounting plate in order, and utilizes bolt from the bottom of L-type limit plate
L-type limit plate and X are fixed to mounting plate at plate;
(4) position of the off line item group of position change of the mobile fixture block in two sides is adjusted simultaneously.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that
In the present invention, off line item group can be made to move horizontally by the collective effect of sliding slot, guide plate and mobile fixture block, when upper
When net item group and off line item group consistency from top to bottom, the light transmittance of sunshade screen component is maximum value, about the 50% of intensity of illumination,
By the off line item group of movement, the position of the first net item and the second net item can be made interleaved, to increase the screening of sunshade screen component
Light rate, when the first net item and the second net item are fully staggered, the shading degree of this sunshade screen component, can be according to same up to 85% or more
Kind or different crops ensure that the normal growth of crops, wherein deckle board in demand when not having to the stage to illumination of growth
On be mounted with fixed net item and item group of surfing the Internet can play interception, and deckle board indirectly realizes the peace of off line item group
Dress, off line item group can be fixed on the lower section of deckle board by L-type limit plate, and guide plate can move horizontally in sliding slot, mobile card
The setting of block keeps the movement of off line item group easier to operate, and the setting of support component ensure that the structural strength of sunshade screen component, and
And the setting of support frame ensure that sunshade net device can resist natural weather and provide sufficient air for crops, using this
Manufacturing method can make the easy for installation easy to operate of sunshade screen component and support component, and sunshade screen component is with higher
Precision, service life are long.
Present invention aims at a kind of sunshade net device and its manufacturer are provided for deficiency of the prior art
The technical solution of method, the present invention provide a kind of solar protection devices by net item as sunshade net, and the thickness of the net item is than traditional sunshade
Material is thick, can prevent solarization, wind, the corrosiveness to drench with rain to sunshade net itself, increase the service life of the present apparatus, together
When the present apparatus can adjust the position of off line item group and realize change to shading rate, can satisfy multiple kinds of crops to the need of illumination
It asks, production and installation cost can reduce using this manufacturing method, replacement and maintenance sunshade screen component are convenient, meet green production
Objective.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of sunshade net device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of off line item group in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of support frame in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of L-type limit plate and off line item group in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of deckle board and off line item group in the present invention.
In figure: 1- sunshade screen component;2- support component;3- online item group;The off line item group of 4-;5- fixes net item;6- deckle board;
7- the second net item;The second plate of 8-;9- guide plate;10- increases plate;11-L type limit plate;12- sliding slot;13- moves fixture block;14- branch
Support;15- the first net item;The first plate of 16-;The first threaded hole of 17-;18- adjusting rod;19- anchoring pile;20- link block;21-X to
Mounting plate;22-Y is to mounting plate;23- arch support.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of sunshade net device, including sunshade screen component 1 and support component 2, sunshade screen component 1 include online item group 3, under
Net item group 4 and fixed net item 5, the both ends of fixed net item 5 are arranged on deckle board 6, and online item group 3 is mounted on fixed net item 5
Top, off line item group 4 are mounted on the lower section of fixed net item 5, and online item group 3 is fixedly mounted on deckle board 6, and off line item group 4 includes
Second net item 7 and the second plate 8, the both ends of the second net item 7 are fixedly connected on the second plate 8, the outside connection of the second plate 8
There is guide plate 9, the outside of deckle board 6, which is connected with, increases plate 10, and the lower section for increasing plate 10 is provided with L-type limit plate 11, L-type limit plate 11
Side panel on be provided with sliding slot 12, the size of sliding slot 12 is greater than the size of guide plate 9, and guide plate 9 passes through sliding slot 12, guide plate 9 and moves
Dynamic fixture block 13 is fixedly connected, and the height of mobile fixture block 13 is greater than the height of sliding slot 12, and the outer of sliding slot 12 is arranged in mobile fixture block 13
The bottom surface of side, the second plate 8 is placed on the bottom panel of L-type limit plate 11, and support component 2 includes mounting plate and support frame 14,
The top of support frame 14 is arranged in mounting plate, and the bottom plate of L-type limit plate 11 is fixedly connected with mounting plate;Pass through sliding slot 12, guide plate 9
Off line item group 4 can be made to move horizontally with the collective effect of mobile fixture block 13, when online item group 3 and off line 4 consistency from top to bottom of item group
When, the light transmittance of sunshade screen component 1 is maximum value, about the 50% of intensity of illumination, can be with by the off line item group 4 of movement
Keep the position of the first net item 15 and the second net item 7 interleaved, to increase the shading rate of sunshade screen component 1, when the first net item 15
Fully staggered with the second net item 7, the shading degree of this sunshade screen component 1, can be according to of the same race or different farmings up to 85% or more
Object ensure that the normal growth of crops in demand when not having to the stage to illumination of growth, wherein be mounted on deckle board 6 solid
Interception can be played by determining net item 5 and online item group 3, and deckle board 6 indirectly realizes the installation of off line item group 4, L-type limit
Off line item group 4 can be fixed on the lower section of deckle board 6 by position plate 11, and guide plate 9 can move horizontally in sliding slot 12, mobile fixture block
13 setting keeps the movement of off line item group 4 easier to operate, and the setting of support component 2 ensure that the structural strength of sunshade screen component 1,
And the setting of support frame 14 ensure that sunshade net device can resist natural weather and provide sufficient air for crops.On
Net item group 3 includes the first net item 15 and the first plate 16, and the both ends of the first net item 15 are fixedly connected on the first plate 16, and first
The bottom of plate 16 is fixedly connected with deckle board 6;First plate 16 is used for the connection of the first net item 15, and the first net item 15 is fixed on
Become online item group 3, the convenient connection with deckle board 6 together.The length of L-type limit plate 11 is longer than the length of the second plate 8, L-type
The both ends of limit plate 11 are provided with the first threaded hole 17;The setting of 11 length of L-type limit plate can be such that the second plate 8 all connects
It connects on L-type limit plate 11, the first threaded hole 17 is used for the connection of L-type limit plate 11 and X to mounting plate 21.Support frame 14 includes
Adjusting rod 18 and anchoring pile 19, the top of adjusting rod 18 are provided with link block 20, and adjusting rod 18 is threadedly coupled with link block 20, connection
Block 20 is welded and fixed with mounting plate, and anchoring pile 19 is fixedly connected on the lower section of adjusting rod 18;Anchoring pile 19 is for the connection with soil, energy
It is enough to fix adjusting rod 18 with ground, while anchoring pile 19 is convenient for disassembly and assembly, realizes the multiple utilization of this sunshade net device, adjusting rod 18
It can be adjusted up and down in height, so as to adjust the height of support frame 14, sunshade net device be enable to be suitble to the agriculture of different height
Crop uses.Mounting plate includes X to mounting plate 21 and Y-direction mounting plate 22, and X is each provided with to mounting plate 21 and Y-direction mounting plate 22
Two, X is longer than Y-direction mounting plate 22 to mounting plate 21, and X is provided with the second threaded hole, 17 He of the first threaded hole on mounting plate 21
The size of second threaded hole matches, and L-type limit plate 11 is fixedly connected to mounting plate 21 using stud with X;Y-direction mounting plate 22 is main
It is used to support the whole structural stability of frame 14, X is used for the installation of sunshade screen component 1 to mounting plate 21, plays support and makees
With.X is provided with arch support 23 on mounting plate 21, and the both ends of arch support 23 are separately fixed at X on mounting plate 21, arch
The width of support 23 and the equal length of Y-direction mounting plate 22;Arch support 23 is used to enhance the whole stability of support frame 14, prevents
Only deformation causes the reduction of 1 shaded effects of sunshade screen component.
Using a kind of manufacturing method of such as above-mentioned sunshade net device, include the following steps:
1) production of sunshade screen component 1:
(1) fixed net item 5 is made according to design size, guarantee fixed net item 5 with a thickness of 20-30mm;
(2) the first net item 15 is then made according to design size, makes the length of the first net item 15 and the length of fixed net item 5
It is equal, guarantee the first net item 15 with a thickness of 10-20mm, then make the first plate 16, and by the both ends of the first net item 15 point
It is not pasted onto composition online item group 3 on the first plate 16, making the distance between two neighboring first net item 15 is the first net item 15
1.5-2 times of width;
(3) size further according to the first net item 15 and the first plate 16 produces the second net item 7 and the second plate 8, makes
The size of two net items 7 is identical with the size of the first net item 15, and the second net item 7 is identical with the size of the first net item 15, and by
The both ends of two net items 7, which are respectively adhered on the second plate 8, forms off line item group 4, the spacing between two neighboring second net item 7 with
The distance between first net item 15 of adjacent company is consistent;
(4) deckle board 6 being made using metal material punching press according to design size, deckle board 6 is the square framework of all round closure,
Then it is made according to the size of deckle board 6 and increases plate 10, guaranteed to increase the length of plate 10 and the equal length of deckle board 6, increase plate 10
0.5 times with a thickness of deckle board 6, and the width for increasing plate 10 is 100-150mm, is made further according to plate 10 and design size is increased
L-type limit plate 11 guarantees that the height of the side panel of L-type limit plate 11 is equal with the thickness of the second plate 8, and finally L-type limits again
The sliding slot 12 that length and width dimensions are 60*20mm is opened up on the side panel of plate 11;
2) assembling of sunshade screen component 1:
(1) both ends of fixed net item 5 are connected on deckle board 6 first, two neighboring fixed net item 5 is arranged in parallel, and protects
It demonstrate,proves fixed net item 5 and the setting direction of the first net item 15 and the second net item 7 is mutually perpendicular to;
(2) then online item group 3 is bonded on deckle board 6;
(3) plate 10 will be increased again and is respectively welded at deckle board 6 on the outside of two sides of the first plate 16, guarantee to increase plate
10 bottom surface and the bottom surface of deckle board 6 align;
(4) it finally is bonded L-type limit plate 11 in the bottom for increasing plate 10, then divided from side by the both ends of off line item group 4
It is not placed on L-type limit plate 11, then the guide plate 9 made is respectively adhered on the outer panel of the second plate 8, makes guide plate
9 pass through sliding slot 12, and are bonded prefabricated mobile fixture block 13 on the guide plate 9 in 12 outside of sliding slot;
3) preparation of support component 2:
(1) according to design size fabrication and installation plate, mounting plate with a thickness of 20-30mm, wherein guarantee Y-direction mounting plate 22
Length and deckle board 6 equal length, X to the length of mounting plate 21 be 6 length of deckle board integral multiple;
(2) arch support 23 is made according to Y-direction mounting plate 22, makes the span of arch support 23 and the length of Y-direction mounting plate 22
Spend equal, and the width of arch support 23 is 0.5 times of 22 length of Y-direction mounting plate;
4) whole assembling:
(1) rectangular area is selected according to soil situation first, first hammered into anchoring pile 19 in soil, then by adjusting rod 18
Bottom and anchoring pile 19 weld, and are then threadedly coupled link block 20 with the top of adjusting rod 18, then mounting plate is respectively welded at
On link block 20;
(2) both ends of arch support 23 are welded on X on mounting plate 21 again;
(3) sunshade screen component 1 is finally placed in X on mounting plate 21 in order, and utilizes bolt from L-type limit plate 11
Bottom plate at L-type limit plate 11 and X is fixed to mounting plate 21;
(4) position of the off line item group 4 of position change of the mobile fixture block 13 in two sides is adjusted simultaneously.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that
In the present invention, it can make off line item group 4 is horizontal to move by the collective effect of sliding slot 12, guide plate 9 and mobile fixture block 13
Dynamic, when online item group 3 and off line 4 consistency from top to bottom of item group, the light transmittance of sunshade screen component 1 is maximum value, about illumination
The 50% of intensity can make the position of the first net item 15 and the second net item 7 interleaved, to increase by the off line item group 4 of movement
The shading rate of sunshade screen component 1, when the first net item 15 and the second net item 7 are fully staggered, the shading degree of this sunshade screen component 1 can
Up to 85% or more, it can ensure that crops according to of the same race or different crops in demand when not having to the stage to illumination of growth
Normal growth, wherein be mounted with that fixed net item 5 and online item group 3 can play interception on deckle board 6, and between deckle board 6
What is connect realizes the installation of off line item group 4, and off line item group 4 can be fixed on the lower section of deckle board 6, and guide plate 9 by L-type limit plate 11
It can be moved horizontally in sliding slot 12, the setting of mobile fixture block 13 keeps the movement of off line item group 4 easier to operate, support component 2
The structural strength that ensure that sunshade screen component 1 is set, and the setting of support frame 14 ensure that sunshade net device can resist certainly
Right weather and sufficient air is provided for crops, using this manufacturing method, can make sunshade screen component 1 and support component 2
It is easy for installation easy to operate, and the precision with higher of sunshade screen component 1, service life are long.
Present invention aims at a kind of sunshade net device and its manufacturer are provided for deficiency of the prior art
The technical solution of method, the present invention provide a kind of solar protection devices by net item as sunshade net, and the thickness of the net item is than traditional sunshade
Material is thick, can prevent solarization, wind, the corrosiveness to drench with rain to sunshade net itself, increase the service life of the present apparatus, together
When the present apparatus can adjust the position of off line item group 4 and realize change to shading rate, can satisfy multiple kinds of crops to illumination
Demand can reduce production and installation cost, replacement and maintenance 1 convenience of sunshade screen component using this manufacturing method, meet green
The objective of production.
The above is only specific embodiments of the present invention, but technical characteristic of the invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair
Based on bright, to realize essentially identical technical effect, made ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc. are all covered
Among protection scope of the present invention.