CN220140318U - Photovoltaic board plants big-arch shelter - Google Patents

Photovoltaic board plants big-arch shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220140318U
CN220140318U CN202323016678.2U CN202323016678U CN220140318U CN 220140318 U CN220140318 U CN 220140318U CN 202323016678 U CN202323016678 U CN 202323016678U CN 220140318 U CN220140318 U CN 220140318U
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China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
frame
tripod
connecting rod
photovoltaic board
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CN202323016678.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘岩
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Sanya Nanfan Research Institute Of Hainan University
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Sanya Nanfan Research Institute Of Hainan University
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Priority to CN202323016678.2U priority Critical patent/CN220140318U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics and discloses a photovoltaic board planting greenhouse which comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a foundation, photovoltaic facilities and an agricultural greenhouse, the agricultural greenhouse comprises a stand column construction frame body and a top tripod, a plurality of ventilation pipelines which are convenient to ventilate are arranged on the top tripod, the photovoltaic facilities comprise photovoltaic panels, and a rain baffle is arranged on one side of the greenhouse corresponding to the photovoltaic panels and on two sides of the top tripod. According to the utility model, the spacing between the photovoltaic facilities is designed and adjusted, and the agricultural greenhouse is placed, so that the spacing between the photovoltaic facilities is fully utilized, the land utilization efficiency is improved, the economic value is improved, and the influence of the construction of the photovoltaic facilities on the illumination of the agricultural greenhouse is ensured to be small by adjusting the height of the agricultural greenhouse and the height and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panels. Reducing the influence on the yield and quality of crops.

Description

Photovoltaic board plants big-arch shelter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, in particular to a photovoltaic plate planting greenhouse.
Background
At present, a photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse is an innovative agricultural mode combining a solar photovoltaic power generation technology with agricultural production, and the background of mode development mainly comprises the following aspects: renewable energy development, limited contradiction of agricultural farmland, improved energy supply stability, reduced atmospheric pollution and carbon emission, and optimization and intellectualization of agricultural production, all of which promote rapid development of a photovoltaic agricultural greenhouse, but the existing photovoltaic panel industry and the inside of the photovoltaic greenhouse only pay attention to the yield of photovoltaic panel power generation, but do not pay attention to the benefits of integration of photovoltaic and agriculture, which can lead to the defects of reduced land utilization rate, reduced crop output and the like.
Therefore, a photovoltaic plate planting greenhouse is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the yield of power generation of a photovoltaic panel is only emphasized, but the benefit of integration of photovoltaic and agriculture is not emphasized in the existing photovoltaic panel industry and the existing photovoltaic greenhouse.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a photovoltaic board plants big-arch shelter, includes the device body, the device body includes ground, photovoltaic facility and green house, the green house includes stand construction support body and top tripod, be equipped with a plurality of air pipes of being convenient for ventilate on the top tripod, the photovoltaic facility includes photovoltaic panel, the big-arch shelter with one side that photovoltaic panel corresponds and top tripod both sides all are equipped with the weather shield, photovoltaic panel is slope form setting in green house one side, the photovoltaic facility passes through stand subassembly and photovoltaic board mounting bracket and installs in green house one side.
Preferably, the top tripod top is equipped with the top crossbearer, the top crossbearer cross-section is the arc setting that low both ends are high in the middle, and the top crossbearer puts the slope setting of position for being convenient for water guide, and is a plurality of air pipe runs through the top crossbearer.
Preferably, a water guide groove which is convenient for water drainage is arranged on the top tripod.
Preferably, an insect-proof net for blocking and isolating mosquitoes is arranged between the agricultural greenhouse and the photovoltaic facility.
Preferably, the stand column construction frame body and the top tripod are made of galvanized steel pipes, and the stand column construction frame body and the top tripod are coated with films made of polyethylene.
Preferably, the photovoltaic panel mounting frame comprises:
the transverse beam frame and the inclined frame are rotationally connected through shaft pins;
the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both in rotary connection with the inclined frame and the cross beam frame through a rotary shaft and a rotary groove;
the rotary cylinder, rotary cylinder one end links to each other with the rotation of second connecting rod, and rotary cylinder other end and head rod screw thread rotate, rotary cylinder one end links to each other through recess and lug rotation, the rotary cylinder other end passes through thread groove and screw thread piece screw thread rotation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, the spacing between the photovoltaic facilities is designed and adjusted, and the agricultural greenhouse is placed, so that the spacing between the photovoltaic facilities is fully utilized, the land utilization efficiency is improved, the economic value is improved, and the influence of the construction of the photovoltaic facilities on the illumination of the agricultural greenhouse is ensured to be small by adjusting the height of the agricultural greenhouse and the height and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panels. Reducing the influence on the yield and quality of crops.
The greenhouse top of the top tripod is adopted, so that the greenhouse under the photovoltaic facility can be ventilated better, and rainwater can flow into the water guide groove rapidly through the triangular top tripod during precipitation, and the influence of the rainwater on the agricultural greenhouse is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic panel planting greenhouse according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a ventilation duct in a photovoltaic panel planting greenhouse;
fig. 3 is a front view of a photovoltaic panel planting greenhouse according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a photovoltaic facility disposed between two adjacent greenhouses;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a photovoltaic panel mounting frame in a photovoltaic panel planting greenhouse according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. constructing a frame body by upright posts; 2. a top tripod; 3. a top cross frame; 4. a ventilation duct; 5. a column assembly;
6. a photovoltaic panel mounting rack; 601. an inclined frame; 602. a cross beam frame; 603. a shaft pin; 604. a first connecting rod; 605. a second connecting rod; 606. a rotating shaft; 607. a rotating cylinder; 608. a groove; 609. a bump; 610. a thread groove; 611. a screw block;
7. a photovoltaic panel; 8. a rain shield; 9. a water guiding groove.
Detailed Description
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, a photovoltaic panel planting greenhouse comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a foundation, a photovoltaic facility and an agricultural greenhouse, referring to fig. 1, the agricultural greenhouse comprises a stand column construction frame body 1 and a top tripod 2, the top tripod 2 is beneficial to light irradiation, meanwhile, rainwater flows into a water guide groove 9 rapidly through the gradient of a triangle on the top tripod 2 in precipitation, and the influence of the rainwater on the agricultural greenhouse is avoided.
The stand constructs support body 1 and the corresponding one side of photovoltaic facility and top tripod 2 both sides all are equipped with weather shield 8, in order to prevent that the rainwater from getting into green house, wherein is equipped with the guiding gutter 9 of the drainage of being convenient for on the top tripod 2, and the rainwater of collecting like this can flow out green house scope along guiding gutter 9.
Be equipped with a plurality of air pipes 4 that are convenient for ventilate on the top tripod 2, wherein top tripod 2 top is equipped with top crossbearer 3, refer to the fig. 2 and show, top crossbearer 3 cross-section is the arc, and top crossbearer 3 puts the slope setting of position for being convenient for water guide, wherein top crossbearer 3 is north-south direction slope, so can be better with the timely discharge of gathering the water collection near air pipe 4, a plurality of air pipes 4 run through top crossbearer 3, like this is favorable to the better ventilation of big-arch shelter under the photovoltaic facility.
Wherein, there is the fly net that is used for stopping keeping apart the mosquito between green house and the photovoltaic facility, and stand construction support body 1 and top tripod 2 material are galvanized steel pipe, and stand construction support body 1 and top tripod 2 cladding have the film that the material is polyethylene.
The photovoltaic facility includes photovoltaic panel 7, photovoltaic panel 7 is the slope form setting in green house one side, and photovoltaic panel 7 is the east side edge of thing orientation, photovoltaic panel 7 is higher, the west is lower, the slope sets up, wherein through the interval that utilizes between the photovoltaic facility, land utilization efficiency has been improved, economic value has been improved, wherein through the high of design green house and photovoltaic panel 7 high and the inclination, ensure to reduce the construction of photovoltaic facility to green house illumination influence, and photovoltaic panel 7 is planted edible fungi, medicinal material etc. and is able to bear or endure yin crops in order to improve the output down.
The highest point of the agricultural greenhouse is 3.5m, the height of the upright post construction frame body 1 is 2m, and the length of the agricultural greenhouse is 12m. The highest point of the photovoltaic facility is 3.5m, the highest point is 2m, the photovoltaic panel 7 runs in east-west direction, the inclination angle is 15 degrees, and the photovoltaic panel 7 is 5.8m wide and 12m long.
As shown in fig. 4, if 2 or more agricultural greenhouses are adjacently disposed, the photovoltaic facility may be disposed between two adjacent greenhouses, and both sides of the photovoltaic facility may be connected to the sides of the two greenhouses, respectively. The rain shield is arranged on the side of the outermost greenhouse opposite to the photovoltaic facility, namely, the side of the greenhouse which is not connected with the photovoltaic facility.
Examples
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the photovoltaic facility is installed at one side of the agricultural greenhouse through the column assembly 5 and the photovoltaic panel installation frame 6, the photovoltaic panel installation frame 6 includes a beam frame 602 and an inclined frame 601, the beam frame 602 and the inclined frame 601 are rotatably connected through a shaft pin 603, so that the inclination angle of the inclined frame 601 can be set to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 7 placed on the inclined frame 601, and thus the optimal inclination angle suitable for the photovoltaic panel 7 can be adjusted in different areas according to the greenhouse;
the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 6 further comprises a first connecting rod 604 and a second connecting rod 605, wherein the first connecting rod 604 and the second connecting rod 605 are rotationally connected with the inclined frame 601 and the cross frame 602 through a rotating shaft 606 and a rotating groove, and therefore the effect of adjusting the angles of the cross frame 602 and the inclined frame 601 is achieved by adjusting the distance between the opposite ends of the first connecting rod 604 and the second connecting rod 605;
the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 6 further comprises a rotating cylinder 607, one end of the rotating cylinder 607 is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod 605, the other end of the rotating cylinder 607 is rotationally connected with the first connecting rod 604 through threads, one end of the rotating cylinder 607 is rotationally connected with the protruding block 609 through a groove 608, the other end of the rotating cylinder 607 is rotationally connected with the threaded block 611 through a thread groove 610, and when the rotating cylinder 607 is rotated, the thread groove 610 is in threaded fit with the threaded block 611, so that the first connecting rod 604 can be driven to lift in the rotating cylinder 607, and the angle adjustment is completed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic board plants big-arch shelter, includes the device body, the device body includes ground, photovoltaic facility and green house, its characterized in that, the green house includes stand construction support body (1) and top tripod (2), be equipped with a plurality of air pipes (4) of being convenient for ventilate on top tripod (2), the photovoltaic facility includes photovoltaic panel (7), the green house with one side and top tripod (2) both sides that photovoltaic panel (7) correspond all are equipped with weather shield (8), photovoltaic panel (7) are slope form setting in green house one side, the photovoltaic facility is installed in green house one side through stand subassembly (5) and photovoltaic board mounting bracket (6), photovoltaic board mounting bracket (6) include:
the transverse beam frame (602) and the inclined frame (601), wherein the transverse beam frame (602) and the inclined frame (601) are rotationally connected through a shaft pin (603);
the first connecting rod (604) and the second connecting rod (605), and the first connecting rod (604) and the second connecting rod (605) are rotationally connected with the inclined frame (601) and the cross beam frame (602) through a rotating shaft (606) and a rotating groove;
the rotary cylinder (607), rotary cylinder (607) one end links to each other with second connecting rod (605) rotation, and rotary cylinder (607) other end and head rod (604) screw thread rotate, rotary cylinder (607) one end is through recess (608) and lug (609) rotation link to each other, rotary cylinder (607) other end is through screw thread groove (610) and screw thread piece (611) screw thread rotation.
2. The photovoltaic board planting greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein a top cross frame (3) is arranged at the top of the top tripod (2), the cross section of the top cross frame (3) is in an arc shape with low middle and high two ends, and a plurality of ventilation pipes (4) penetrate through the top cross frame (3).
3. The photovoltaic board planting greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the top tripod (2) is provided with a water guiding groove (9) which is convenient for water drainage.
4. The photovoltaic panel planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein an insect-proof net for blocking and isolating mosquitoes is arranged between the agricultural greenhouse and the photovoltaic facility.
5. The photovoltaic board planting greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the upright post construction frame body (1) and the top tripod (2) are made of galvanized steel pipes, and the upright post construction frame body (1), the top tripod (2), the upright post assembly (5) and the photovoltaic board mounting frame (6) are all coated with films made of polyethylene.
CN202323016678.2U 2023-11-09 2023-11-09 Photovoltaic board plants big-arch shelter Active CN220140318U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323016678.2U CN220140318U (en) 2023-11-09 2023-11-09 Photovoltaic board plants big-arch shelter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323016678.2U CN220140318U (en) 2023-11-09 2023-11-09 Photovoltaic board plants big-arch shelter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220140318U true CN220140318U (en) 2023-12-08

Family

ID=89013333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323016678.2U Active CN220140318U (en) 2023-11-09 2023-11-09 Photovoltaic board plants big-arch shelter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220140318U (en)

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