CN216820929U - Big-arch shelter is planted to ginseng that adjusts luminance and adjust temperature - Google Patents
Big-arch shelter is planted to ginseng that adjusts luminance and adjust temperature Download PDFInfo
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- CN216820929U CN216820929U CN202123315912.2U CN202123315912U CN216820929U CN 216820929 U CN216820929 U CN 216820929U CN 202123315912 U CN202123315912 U CN 202123315912U CN 216820929 U CN216820929 U CN 216820929U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model provides a light and temperature adjustable ginseng planting greenhouse, which comprises at least two arc-shaped skeletons, wherein the top ends of the arc-shaped skeletons are fixed with top end stand columns, a top end scroll is jointly installed on the top end stand columns, and the arc-shaped skeletons are connected through a transverse supporting rod; the arc-shaped framework is covered with a shed film, and the shed film is covered with a light-transmitting heat-insulating quilt. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter is planted to ginseng that adjusts luminance adjusts temperature, through rolling up or put down printing opacity heat preservation realized in different seasons ginseng to the different demands of light sum temperature, the adjustment mode is simple and convenient, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, can satisfy the standard of engineering mechanics, the high isoparametric of its setting is also through groping out ginseng growth environment analysis and planting experience, manufacturing cost is lower, in the practice process, it can improve climatic conditions in the ginseng canopy to have proved this big-arch shelter is planted to ginseng that adjusts luminance adjusts temperature, can satisfy the demand to planting ginseng merchant on the market.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural cultivation, especially, relate to a big-arch shelter is planted to ginseng that can adjust luminance and adjust temperature.
Background
Ginseng (Panax ginsengc.a. meyer) is a perennial root herbaceous plant of Panax AraLiaceae (AraLiaceae) and is an ancient plant native to China. Ginseng plants undergo a long biological evolution process for over one hundred million years, with fossilized ginseng being found in tertiary strata. From this, it is inferred that the ancestors of plants of Araliaceae and Panax are present on earth in the Baizhiji. The planting and production areas of ancient ginseng are two: firstly, the Taihang mountain range comprises areas such as ChangZhi county and Handan today; the first is Changbai mountain range including Jilin, Liaoning, Heilongjiang and Korea. Later, due to changes of ecological environment and climate conditions, a small amount of wild ginseng is distributed in the mountains of Changbai mountain and the region of great Khingan mountain in China.
Because ginseng grows in natural forests, the ginseng generally has higher double-layer branches and leaves of trees and shrubs under the forests to shade, so that the ginseng forms the ecological characteristics of preferring to shade and scattering light and being afraid of strong light irradiation, and ginseng rootlets artificially cultivated follow the habits of the ginseng and need sufficient light irradiation and strong light irradiation; not only needs a proper amount of water, but also is afraid of being prone to rain and rain. Therefore, ginseng sheds must be built for shading, dimming, preventing rain, controlling moisture, controlling temperature and the like to meet growth and development conditions in artificial cultivation of ginseng from ancient times to present, and the shading technology of artificial cultivation is involved.
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the consumption concept of people is continuously updated, the demand of ginseng is increased, and the market demand is increased day by day. In order to increase the occupancy of ginseng in the international market and the yield and quality of ginseng, various functional ginseng sheds need to be developed. Aiming at the individual ginseng needs, the ginseng product which has higher quality and multiple functions and meets different needs is produced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a big-arch shelter is planted to ginseng that can adjust luminance and adjust temperature.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
a light-adjustable and temperature-adjustable ginseng planting greenhouse comprises at least two arc-shaped frameworks, a transverse supporting rod, a greenhouse film, a film pressing rope, a light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt, a quilt rolling rope and a quilt pressing rope, wherein two ends of the arc-shaped frameworks are fixed on the ground, top end stand columns are fixed at the top ends of the arc-shaped frameworks, and a top end reel is jointly installed on the top end stand columns; the transverse supporting rod is fixedly arranged between the two adjacent arc-shaped frameworks; the shed film covers the arc-shaped framework; the film pressing rope is arranged on the greenhouse film, two ends of the film pressing rope are respectively connected with the ground anchor rings on two sides, and the film pressing rope is used for fixing the position of the greenhouse film; the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt is covered on the shed film, and a quilt rolling shaft is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt; the quilt rolling rope is arranged on two sides of the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt, one end of the quilt rolling rope is fixed on the top end reel, the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt on one side of the other end of the quilt rolling rope is wound under the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt, and then the quilt rolling rope is fixed on the top end upright post; the pressure is set up on printing opacity heat preservation quilt by the rope, presses the one end of being tied to be connected with the earth anchor ring, presses the other end of being tied to pass and fix on receiving and releasing the pole after installing the subaerial pulley, adjusts the inseparable degree between pressure is tied and printing opacity heat preservation quilt through the position of adjusting back and forth receiving and releasing the pole.
As a preference of the present invention, the top end reel can be driven to rotate by a motor.
As the optimization of the utility model, the transmittance of the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt is 30 percent.
As the utility model discloses a preferred, the last still welding of arc skeleton has the ground pillar that the perpendicular to ground set up.
Preferably, the top end reel and the quilt winding shaft are all round pipes with phi 48 x 2.0 mm.
Preferably, the arc-shaped frameworks are galvanized flat round tubes with the length of 30 × 70 × 1.5mm, the distance between the two arc-shaped frameworks is 1200mm, the ridge height of the arc-shaped frameworks is 3600m, and the arc length of the arc-shaped frameworks is 14400 mm.
As the utility model discloses a preferably, two interval between the press mold rope is 1200mm, two interval between the press quilt rope is 3600mm, two the distance of book between the quilt rope is 3600 mm.
As the utility model discloses a preferred, the quantity of horizontal bracing piece is five, evenly distributed.
As the utility model discloses a preferred, the interval between two ground pillars is 3600 mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model provides a but light and temperature regulation ginseng plants big-arch shelter, through rolling up or put down the printing opacity heat preservation quilt and realize the different demands of ginseng to light sum temperature in different seasons, the adjustment mode is simple and convenient, simple structure can satisfy the standard of engineering mechanics, the height isoparametric that its set up is also through groping to ginseng growth environment analysis and planting experience, manufacturing cost is lower, in the practical process, it is proved that this light and temperature regulation ginseng plants big-arch shelter can improve climatic conditions in the ginseng canopy, in the daytime before spring and after autumn, make full use of the printing opacity effect of canopy membrane, make the temperature in the canopy be not lower than 24 ℃, guarantee the growth of ginseng seedling, in the night before spring and after autumn, all put canopy membrane and printing opacity heat preservation quilt on the ground, in order to isolate outdoor air conditioning, and in summer, before autumn and after spring daytime and night can be rolled up canopy membrane and printing opacity heat preservation quilt and put in appropriate position, the light transmittance of the light-transmitting heat-preserving quilt reaches 30% so as to meet the growth and development requirements of ginseng, and meanwhile, the light-transmitting heat-preserving quilt can play a role in shading and cooling the ginseng in hot summer, and can meet the requirements of commercial customers for planting the ginseng in the market.
Drawings
Other objects and results of the invention will become more apparent and readily appreciated by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and as the invention becomes more fully understood. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are: the greenhouse film comprises an arc-shaped framework 1, a transverse supporting rod 2, a greenhouse film 3, a film pressing rope 4, a light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt 5, a quilt rolling rope 6, a quilt pressing rope 7, a top end upright post 8, a top end reel 9, a ground anchor ring 10, a pulley 11, a take-up and pay-off rod 12 and a quilt rolling shaft 13.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution and advantages of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "lower", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship: the particular arrangements or components shown in the drawings, or the orientations or positional relationships conventionally used in the manufacture of the applications, are for convenience only and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it is also to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, indirectly coupled through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2: a light-adjustable and temperature-adjustable ginseng planting greenhouse comprises at least two arc-shaped frameworks 1, a transverse supporting rod 2, a greenhouse film 3, a film pressing rope 4, a light-transmitting heat preservation quilt 5, a quilt rolling rope 6 and a quilt pressing rope 7, wherein two ends of each arc-shaped framework 1 are fixed on the ground, a top end upright post 8 is fixed at the top end of each arc-shaped framework 1, and a top end reel 9 is jointly installed on each top end upright post 8; the transverse supporting rod 2 is fixedly arranged between two adjacent arc-shaped frameworks 1; the shed film 3 covers the arc-shaped framework 1; the film pressing rope 4 is arranged on the greenhouse film 3, two ends of the film pressing rope 4 are respectively connected with the ground anchor rings 10 on two sides, and the film pressing rope 4 is used for fixing the position of the greenhouse film 3; the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt 5 is arranged on the greenhouse film 3, and a quilt rolling shaft 13 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt 5; the quilt rolling rope 6 is arranged at two sides of the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt 5, one end of the quilt rolling rope 6 is fixed on the top end reel 9, the other end of the quilt rolling rope 6 is wound under the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt 5 on the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt 5 at one side, and then the quilt rolling rope is fixed on the top end upright post 8; the pressure is by the rope 7 setting on printing opacity heat preservation quilt 5, and the one end of pressure is by rope 7 and is connected with earth anchor ring 10, and the other end of pressure is fixed on receiving and releasing pole 12 after passing through pulley 11 of installing on ground, adjusts the inseparable degree between pressure is by rope 7 and printing opacity heat preservation quilt 5 through the position of adjusting receiving and releasing pole 12 from beginning to end.
Further, the top end reel 9 can be driven to rotate by a motor.
Further, the light transmittance of the light-transmitting heat-preserving quilt 5 is 30%, and the specific structure can refer to patent CN2020211499423, and the light transmittance can be realized by adjusting the thickness of the internal structure.
Furthermore, a ground pillar perpendicular to the ground is welded on the arc-shaped framework 1.
Further, the top end reel 9 and the winding shaft 13 are all round pipes with phi 48 × 2.0 mm.
Furthermore, the arc frameworks 1 are galvanized flat circular tubes with the length of 30 × 70 × 1.5mm, the distance between the two arc frameworks 1 is 1200mm, the ridge height of the arc frameworks 1 is 3600m, and the arc length of the arc frameworks 1 is 14400 mm.
Further, the distance between the two film pressing ropes 4 is 1200mm, the distance between the two quilt pressing ropes 7 is 3600mm, and the distance between the two quilt winding ropes 6 is 3600 mm.
Furthermore, the number of the transverse supporting rods 2 is five, and the transverse supporting rods are uniformly distributed.
Further, the spacing between two ground studs 14 is 3600 mm.
The working engineering of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-3:
referring to fig. 1, before spring and after autumn (day), due to cold weather but abundant sunlight in the day, the greenhouse film 3 is put down, the film pressing ropes 4 on the two sides are connected with the ground anchor ring 10 to prevent ventilation in the greenhouse, the light-transmitting heat-insulating quilt 5 is folded to the two sides of the top end reel 9, when the greenhouse film is folded, the folding and unfolding rod 12 is adjusted to ensure that the pressed quilt 7 is in a loose state, the top end reel 9 is driven by the motor, the rolling ropes 6 on the two sides are rolled up by the top end reel 9, meanwhile, the light-transmitting heat-insulating quilt 5 is gradually rolled up to the outer side along the rolling shaft 13 at the lower end under the external force of the rolling quilt 6 until the greenhouse film is placed at the top, at the moment, the folding and unfolding rod 12 is adjusted to ensure that the pressed quilt 7 is in a tight state to fix the position of the light-transmitting heat-insulating quilt 5 at the upper end to be stable, so that the temperature in the greenhouse is controlled between 14 ℃ and 25 ℃, and the growth of the ginseng seedlings is ensured.
Referring to fig. 2, before spring and after autumn (at night), due to cold weather, the greenhouse film 3 and the light-transmitting heat-preserving quilt 5 are both put down to isolate outdoor cold air, so as to ensure that the temperature in the greenhouse is not lower than 14 ℃ and not higher than 25 ℃, wherein the process of putting down the light-transmitting heat-preserving quilt 5 can refer to the process of putting up the light-transmitting heat-preserving quilt.
Referring to fig. 3, in summer, before autumn, when spring back (daytime, night), can be rolled up shed membrane 3 and printing opacity heat preservation by 5 and put suitable position, through moulding-die rope and pressure by rope 7 to its suppression, at this moment, because the weather is hot, the shed membrane 3 of both sides is rolled up and can be played the effect of ventilation, and printing opacity heat preservation by 5 because its luminousness can be 30%, can satisfy the growth and development demand of ginseng, also can play the effect of sunshade cooling in addition.
And in winter, the ginseng is in the dormancy state, can also roll up the printing opacity heat preservation quilt 5 this moment, simultaneously with the canopy membrane 3 also roll up, the canopy membrane 3 cross arrangement on top is in order to cover the printing opacity heat preservation quilt 5, avoids rain and snow to cause the damage to it.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter is planted to ginseng that can adjust luminance and adjust temperature which characterized in that: the greenhouse film comprises at least two arc-shaped frameworks, a transverse supporting rod, a greenhouse film, a film pressing rope, a light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt, a quilt rolling rope and a quilt pressing rope, wherein two ends of each arc-shaped framework are fixed on the ground, a top end stand column is fixed at the top end of each arc-shaped framework, and a top end reel is jointly installed on the top end stand columns; the transverse supporting rod is fixedly arranged between the two adjacent arc-shaped frameworks; the shed film covers the arc-shaped framework; the film pressing rope is arranged on the greenhouse film, two ends of the film pressing rope are respectively connected with the ground anchor rings on two sides, and the film pressing rope is used for fixing the position of the greenhouse film; the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt is covered on the shed film, and a quilt rolling shaft is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt; the quilt rolling rope is arranged on two sides of the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt, one end of the quilt rolling rope is fixed on the top end reel, the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt on one side of the other end of the quilt rolling rope is wound under the light-transmitting heat-preservation quilt, and then the quilt rolling rope is fixed on the top end upright post; the pressure is set up on printing opacity heat preservation quilt by the rope, presses the one end of being tied to be connected with the earth anchor ring, presses the other end of being tied to pass and fix on receiving and releasing the pole after installing the subaerial pulley, adjusts the inseparable degree between pressure is tied and printing opacity heat preservation quilt through the position of adjusting back and forth receiving and releasing the pole.
2. The ginseng planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the top end reel can be driven to rotate by a motor.
3. The ginseng planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the transmittance of the light-transmitting heat preservation quilt is 30%.
4. The ginseng planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the arc-shaped framework is also welded with a ground strut which is arranged perpendicular to the ground.
5. The ginseng planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the top end reel and the winding shaft are all round pipes with phi 48 x 2.0 mm.
6. The adjustable light and temperature adjustable ginseng planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped frameworks are galvanized flat circular tubes with the length of 30 × 70 × 1.5mm, the distance between the two arc-shaped frameworks is 1200mm, the ridge height of the arc-shaped frameworks is 3600m, and the arc length of the arc frameworks is 14400 mm.
7. The ginseng planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the distance between the two film pressing ropes is 1200mm, the distance between the two quilt pressing ropes is 3600mm, and the distance between the two quilt rolling ropes is 3600 mm.
8. The ginseng planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the number of the transverse supporting rods is five, and the transverse supporting rods are uniformly distributed.
9. The ginseng planting greenhouse of claim 4, wherein the greenhouse comprises: the spacing between the two ground struts is 3600 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123315912.2U CN216820929U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Big-arch shelter is planted to ginseng that adjusts luminance and adjust temperature |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123315912.2U CN216820929U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Big-arch shelter is planted to ginseng that adjusts luminance and adjust temperature |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216820929U true CN216820929U (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202123315912.2U Active CN216820929U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Big-arch shelter is planted to ginseng that adjusts luminance and adjust temperature |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116746407A (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2023-09-15 | 武经瀚 | Large-scale intelligent ginseng canopy and cultivation method of ecological organic ginseng based on Internet |
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2021
- 2021-12-27 CN CN202123315912.2U patent/CN216820929U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116746407A (en) * | 2023-07-05 | 2023-09-15 | 武经瀚 | Large-scale intelligent ginseng canopy and cultivation method of ecological organic ginseng based on Internet |
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