CN107439271A - A kind of shading system of warmhouse booth - Google Patents

A kind of shading system of warmhouse booth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107439271A
CN107439271A CN201710744105.1A CN201710744105A CN107439271A CN 107439271 A CN107439271 A CN 107439271A CN 201710744105 A CN201710744105 A CN 201710744105A CN 107439271 A CN107439271 A CN 107439271A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sunshade net
warmhouse booth
truss
driving shaft
shading system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710744105.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈坚忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Tian Sen Greenhouse Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Tian Sen Greenhouse Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Tian Sen Greenhouse Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Tian Sen Greenhouse Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710744105.1A priority Critical patent/CN107439271A/en
Publication of CN107439271A publication Critical patent/CN107439271A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • A01G9/222Lamellar or like blinds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/22Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
    • A01G9/227Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to cultivating device field, a kind of more particularly to shading system of warmhouse booth, truss is provided with the top of warmhouse booth, the shading system includes the first sunshade net and the second sunshade net for being arranged on truss, second sunshade net is arranged on the lower section of the first sunshade net, first sunshade net drives folding and unfolding by the first drive mechanism, and the second sunshade net drives folding and unfolding by the second drive mechanism.Based on said structure, the shading system of warmhouse booth of the invention is provided with two layers of sunshade net, and when intensity of illumination is weaker, two layers of sunshade net is just packed up;When intensity of illumination is medium, wherein one layer of sunshade net is packed up, another layer of sunshade net is spread out;When intensity of illumination is stronger, two layers of sunshade net is spread out.So, this kind of shading system can adapt to the intensity of different illumination, have the selection of multiple light transmittances, and then cause warmhouse booth without often changing sunshade net, to reduce man power and material's cost.

Description

A kind of shading system of warmhouse booth
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivating device field, more particularly to a kind of shading system of warmhouse booth.
Background technology
At present, as the popularization of scientific and technological society and the fast development of biotechnology, mode of agriculture are no longer depended on unduly In natural environment, there is the planting patterns of such as warmhouse booth.
In existing warmhouse booth, sunshade net is typically provided with the top of it, and be typically provided to can for sunshade net The form of folding and unfolding.When sunlight is excessively fierce, sunshade net is spread out, sunlight is diffused into warmhouse booth, avoids crops by strong light Burn;When sunlight is adapted to, sunshade net is packed up, crops is made full use of natural light.
But there is problems with existing sunshade net:The light transmittance of set sunshade net is fixed on warmhouse booth , such as in the case of a certain, not spreading out sunshade net sunlight can burn crops, and spread out sunshade net illumination deficiency, and this makes Obtaining sunshade net can not play a role, and the currently the only method that can solve the problem is exactly at regular intervals according to current season Sunlight strength changes the sunshade net of different light transmittances, but the manpower and materials cost often changed spent by sunshade net is higher.
Therefore, it is necessary to propose solution regarding to the issue above.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of shading system of warmhouse booth, it is strong that it can adapt to a variety of solar irradiations Degree, without often changing sunshade net, reduce manpower and materials cost.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:A kind of shading system of warmhouse booth, the greenhouse Truss is provided with the top of greenhouse, the shading system includes the first sunshade net and the second sunshade net for being arranged on the truss, institute The lower section that the second sunshade net is arranged on first sunshade net is stated, first sunshade net is driven by the first drive mechanism and received Put, second sunshade net drives folding and unfolding by the second drive mechanism.
Further, the shading system also includes control device, and first drive mechanism is electrically connected with the control device Connect and be controlled by the control device, second drive mechanism electrically connects with the control device and is controlled by the control dress Put.
Further, the shading system also includes the light intensity test device being arranged in warmhouse booth, the light-intensity test Device connects with control device communication.
Further, it is driven to include the first motor, the first driving shaft, the first hawser and first for first drive mechanism Axle;First motor is fixed on the truss, and first driving shaft is installed in rotation on the truss, described first from Moving axis is installed in rotation on the truss, and first motor is connected with first driving shaft, first hawser Across being wound between first driving shaft and the first driven shaft;When first driving shaft rotates, first hawser with Moved with first driving shaft;One end of first sunshade net is connected with the truss, first sunshade net it is another End is connected with first hawser;First motor rotates, the first sunshade net folding and unfolding.
Further, it is driven to include the second motor, the second driving shaft, the second hawser and second for second drive mechanism Axle;Second motor is fixed on the truss, and second driving shaft is installed in rotation on the truss, described second from Moving axis is installed in rotation on the truss, and second motor is connected with second driving shaft, second hawser Across being wound between second driving shaft and the second driven shaft;When second driving shaft rotates, second hawser with Moved with second driving shaft;One end of second sunshade net is connected with the truss, second sunshade net it is another End is connected with second hawser;Second motor rotates, the second sunshade net folding and unfolding.
Further, the light transmittance of first sunshade net is different from the light transmittance of second sunshade net.
Further, the light transmittance of first sunshade net is 10%-40%, and the light transmittance of second sunshade net is 40%-60%.
Further, the light transmittance of first sunshade net is 30%, and the light transmittance of second sunshade net is 50%.
Relative to prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
A kind of shading system of warmhouse booth of the present invention, it is provided with two layers of sunshade net, when intensity of illumination is weaker, two Layer sunshade net is just packed up;When intensity of illumination is medium, wherein one layer of sunshade net is packed up, another layer of sunshade net is spread out;When illumination is strong Degree is stronger, and two layers of sunshade net is spread out.So, this kind of shading system can adapt to the intensity of different illumination, have multiple printing opacities Rate selects, and then causes warmhouse booth without often changing sunshade net, to reduce man power and material's cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the shading system of the warmhouse booth of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the first drive mechanism drives the motion of the first sunshade net;
Fig. 3 is the control block diagram of the shading system of the warmhouse booth of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and effect clearer, clear and definite, develop simultaneously embodiment pair referring to the drawings The present invention is further described.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to only to explain the present invention Limit the present invention.
A kind of shading system of warmhouse booth provided by the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the top of warmhouse booth 01 Truss 02 is provided with, the shading system includes the first sunshade net 1 and the second sunshade net 2 for being arranged on truss 02, the second sunshade net 2 It is arranged on the lower section of the first sunshade net 1, the first sunshade net 1 drives folding and unfolding by the first drive mechanism, and the second sunshade net 2 passes through the Two drive mechanisms drive folding and unfolding.Certainly, in order to set two layers of sunshade net, the truss 02 in warmhouse booth 01 should also be provided with two Layer.
Based on said structure, the shading system of warmhouse booth of the invention is provided with two layers of sunshade net, when intensity of illumination compared with When weak, two layers of sunshade net is just packed up;When intensity of illumination is medium, wherein one layer of sunshade net is packed up, another layer of sunshade net is spread out;When Intensity of illumination is stronger, and two layers of sunshade net is spread out.So, this kind of shading system can adapt to the intensity of different illumination, have more Individual light transmittance selection, and then cause warmhouse booth without often changing sunshade net, to reduce man power and material's cost.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the shading system also includes control device, the first drive mechanism fills with control Put and electrically connect and be controlled by control device, the second drive mechanism electrically connects with control device and is controlled by control device.Work people Member can control the folding and unfolding of the first sunshade net 1 and the second sunshade net 2 by control device.Preferably, the shading system also includes setting The light intensity test device 4 in warmhouse booth 01 is put, light intensity test device 4 connects with control device communication.Light intensity test device 4 The intensity of illumination in warmhouse booth 01 is detected, and control device, control device are sent a signal to according to the intensity of illumination detected Judged whether to spread out the first sunshade net 1 and/or the second sunshade net 2 according to current intensity of illumination.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the first drive mechanism includes the first motor 31, the first driving shaft 32, the first cable Rope 34 and first driven shaft 33;First motor 31 is fixed on truss 02, and the first driving shaft 32 is installed in rotation on truss 02, the One driven shaft 33 is installed in rotation on truss 02, and the first motor 31 is connected with the first driving shaft 32 by gear pair, the One hawser 34 is across being wound between the first driving shaft 32 and first driven shaft 33;First driving shaft 32 rotate when, the first hawser 34 with Moved with the first driving shaft 32;One end of first sunshade net 1 is connected with truss 02, the other end and the first cable of the first sunshade net 1 The connection of rope 34.Based on said structure, when the first motor 31 rotates, the first hawser 34 moves, and the first hawser 34 drives first to hide The folding and unfolding of screened postive 1.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the second drive mechanism drives the principle and the first driving machine of the second sunshade net 2 Structure drives the principle of the first sunshade net 1 consistent.Second drive mechanism includes the second motor, the second driving shaft, the second hawser and the Two driven shafts;Second motor is fixed on truss 02, and the second driving shaft is installed in rotation on truss 02, and second driven shaft is rotatable Ground is arranged on truss 02, and the second motor is connected with the second driving shaft by gear pair, the second hawser across be wound on second actively Between axle and second driven shaft;When second driving shaft rotates, the second hawser follows the second driving shaft to move;Second sunshade net 2 One end is connected with truss 02, and the other end of the second sunshade net 2 is connected with the second hawser.Based on said structure, when the second motor turns When dynamic, the second hawser motion, the second hawser drives the folding and unfolding of the second sunshade net 2.
In the present embodiment, the light transmittance of the first sunshade net 1 is different from the light transmittance of the second sunshade net 2.Preferably, first The light transmittance of sunshade net 1 is 10%-40%, and the light transmittance of the second sunshade net 2 is 40%-60%.It is further preferred that first hides The light transmittance of screened postive 1 is 30%, and the light transmittance of the second sunshade net 2 is 50%, and so, this kind of shading system can provide light transmittance and be 30%th, 50% and 80% 3 kind selection, adapt to substantially plant culture demand.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of shading system of warmhouse booth, truss is provided with the top of the warmhouse booth, it is characterised in that:The sunshade system System includes the first sunshade net and the second sunshade net for being arranged on the truss, and second sunshade net is arranged on first sunshade The lower section of net, first sunshade net drive folding and unfolding by the first drive mechanism, and second sunshade net passes through the second driving machine Structure drives folding and unfolding.
2. the shading system of warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shading system also includes control dress Put, first drive mechanism electrically connects with the control device and is controlled by the control device, second drive mechanism Electrically connected with the control device and be controlled by the control device.
3. the shading system of warmhouse booth according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The shading system also includes being arranged on Light intensity test device in warmhouse booth, the light intensity test device connect with control device communication.
4. the shading system of warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First drive mechanism includes the One motor, the first driving shaft, the first hawser and first driven shaft;
First motor is fixed on the truss, and first driving shaft is installed in rotation on the truss, and described first Driven shaft is installed in rotation on the truss, and first motor is connected with first driving shaft, first cable Rope is across being wound between first driving shaft and the first driven shaft;When first driving shaft rotates, first hawser First driving shaft is followed to move;
One end of first sunshade net is connected with the truss, and the other end of first sunshade net connects with first hawser Connect;
First motor rotates, the first sunshade net folding and unfolding.
5. the shading system of warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second drive mechanism includes the Two motors, the second driving shaft, the second hawser and second driven shaft;
Second motor is fixed on the truss, and second driving shaft is installed in rotation on the truss, and described second Driven shaft is installed in rotation on the truss, and second motor is connected with second driving shaft, second cable Rope is across being wound between second driving shaft and the second driven shaft;When second driving shaft rotates, second hawser Second driving shaft is followed to move;
One end of second sunshade net is connected with the truss, and the other end of second sunshade net connects with second hawser Connect;
Second motor rotates, the second sunshade net folding and unfolding.
6. the shading system of warmhouse booth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light transmittance of first sunshade net Different from the light transmittance of second sunshade net.
7. the shading system of warmhouse booth according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The light transmittance of first sunshade net For 10%-40%, the light transmittance of second sunshade net is 40%-60%.
8. the shading system of warmhouse booth according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The light transmittance of first sunshade net For 30%, the light transmittance of second sunshade net is 50%.
CN201710744105.1A 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of shading system of warmhouse booth Pending CN107439271A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710744105.1A CN107439271A (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of shading system of warmhouse booth

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710744105.1A CN107439271A (en) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 A kind of shading system of warmhouse booth

Publications (1)

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CN107439271A true CN107439271A (en) 2017-12-08

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108121384A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-05 五邑大学 It can be according to the sunshade control system of intensity of illumination intelligent control
CN109156234A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-08 浙江德利遮阳材料有限公司 A kind of sunshade net device and its manufacturing method
CN111436308A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-24 吉林省锦瀛麻业生物科技有限公司 Lighting control device for industrial hemp planting greenhouse
CN112514702A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-19 淄博市蔬菜办公室 Automatic microclimate regulation and control system in vegetable cultivation facility
CN113243229A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-13 阜阳师范大学 Illumination control device and illumination control method for greenhouse planting of cedrela sinensis
WO2022148262A1 (en) * 2021-01-05 2022-07-14 彭贵阳 Electric seedling cultivation greenhouse

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202095347U (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-01-04 济南三峰益农温室工程有限公司 Double-layered inner sunshading device for solar greenhouse
CN203912726U (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-11-05 程米红 A kind of strawberry booth
CN204907357U (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-30 滨州禾丰高效生态产业技术开发有限公司 Warmhouse booth guard net device
CN206078329U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-12 合肥市日之丰农业发展有限公司 Solar protection devices in greenhouse
CN206078331U (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-04-12 云南良茂农业科技有限公司 Steel cable draw curtain sunshade heat preservation inclined plane actuating system
CN107223487A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-03 合肥市川丘生态农业科技发展有限公司 Automatic temperature-controlled planting greenhouse

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202095347U (en) * 2011-06-02 2012-01-04 济南三峰益农温室工程有限公司 Double-layered inner sunshading device for solar greenhouse
CN203912726U (en) * 2013-04-08 2014-11-05 程米红 A kind of strawberry booth
CN204907357U (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-30 滨州禾丰高效生态产业技术开发有限公司 Warmhouse booth guard net device
CN206078329U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-04-12 合肥市日之丰农业发展有限公司 Solar protection devices in greenhouse
CN206078331U (en) * 2016-10-11 2017-04-12 云南良茂农业科技有限公司 Steel cable draw curtain sunshade heat preservation inclined plane actuating system
CN107223487A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-03 合肥市川丘生态农业科技发展有限公司 Automatic temperature-controlled planting greenhouse

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108121384A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-06-05 五邑大学 It can be according to the sunshade control system of intensity of illumination intelligent control
CN109156234A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-08 浙江德利遮阳材料有限公司 A kind of sunshade net device and its manufacturing method
CN109156234B (en) * 2018-11-01 2020-10-02 浙江德利遮阳材料有限公司 Sunshade net device and manufacturing method thereof
CN111436308A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-24 吉林省锦瀛麻业生物科技有限公司 Lighting control device for industrial hemp planting greenhouse
CN112514702A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-19 淄博市蔬菜办公室 Automatic microclimate regulation and control system in vegetable cultivation facility
CN112514702B (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-05-20 淄博市蔬菜办公室 Automatic microclimate regulation and control system in vegetable cultivation facility
WO2022148262A1 (en) * 2021-01-05 2022-07-14 彭贵阳 Electric seedling cultivation greenhouse
US20230255149A1 (en) * 2021-01-05 2023-08-17 Guiyang PENG Electric seedling greenhouse
CN113243229A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-08-13 阜阳师范大学 Illumination control device and illumination control method for greenhouse planting of cedrela sinensis

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Application publication date: 20171208