CN104567294A - Aerial suspension airing device for materials - Google Patents
Aerial suspension airing device for materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN104567294A CN104567294A CN201510000266.0A CN201510000266A CN104567294A CN 104567294 A CN104567294 A CN 104567294A CN 201510000266 A CN201510000266 A CN 201510000266A CN 104567294 A CN104567294 A CN 104567294A
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- column
- mouse cage
- angle pulley
- airing
- drying device
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Abstract
The invention relates to an aerial suspension airing device for materials. The device aims at solving the technical problems during material airing at present. The device comprises a column fixed on the ground and is characterized in that a lifting unit capable of moving vertically is arranged on the column, and a material suspension unit is arranged on the lifting unit. The airing device is reasonable in structure, convenient to operate and small in material airing occupied area; airing is not affected by seasons, and good appearance is provided for products made by dried materials; labor costs can be saved greatly, the land pollution is reduced, and airing device can be widely applied to material airing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dryness in the sun device, specifically refer to a kind of material aerial suspension drying device.
Background technology
At present in marine alga processing technique field, the raw material of fishing for, for convenience of storing, generally carries out airing process.For sea-tangle, harvested sea-tangle, wherein a part is carried out scalding and is boiled process and make instant sea tangle food, but a large amount of sea-tangles needs to carry out airing makes dry sea-tangle to store.Mostly being when carrying out kelp clothes to be directly layered on by sea-tangle on airing place to carry out airing at present, being typically chosen in Chun Mo and summer season, in the process of airing, needing artificial turn-over to ensure, sea-tangle two sides can be subject to solar radiation.But there is more technical problem in this traditional method for airing, one is to take a large amount of soil, land requirement carries out smooth, and carry out the soil after kelp clothes owing to causing soil to cultivate containing more salt and alkali component, general marine alga manufacturing and processing enterprise needs to purchase a large amount of soil to carry out the airing operation of sea-tangle, not only takies substantial contribution but also causes the serious waste in soil; Two be sea-tangle when airing in summer, the washiness in sea-tangle body relies on the steaming-roasting temperature on ground to evaporate, and the sea-tangle color after drying is poor, affects greatly the outward appearance of drying sea-tangle; Three is the impacts being subject to season, when sea-tangle output is huge, simple dependence sunlight in summer irradiates the airing that airing cannot complete whole sea-tangle, namely kelp clothes cannot be carried out to autumn, do not carry out the drying sea-tangle of airing and can only carry out salt marsh process, both waste of manpower, financial resources, also cause certain obstacle for follow-up processing; Four is the method for airing adopting sea-tangle tiling ground, sea-tangle body can be stained with a large amount of sandy soil, need to carry out cleaning operation to sea-tangle during following process.
For the technical problem existed in kelp clothes process, there is data to show at present and make improvements.As application number is: 200720021149.3, name is called: the patent application of kelp clothes support, disclosed in it, kelp clothes support comprises support body, and support body arranges framework, framework is arranged the airing rod of adjustable distance, and the height of airing rod is between 5-120cm.Application number: 201420157806.7, title: collect processing unit (plant) without sea of sand band, it comprises sunshade room and lifting rope, and sunshade roof portion is provided with guide post, and guide post one end is provided with the first pulley, the other end is provided with the second pulley, and corresponding first pulley end in sunshade room is provided with platform;
Described lifting rope one end is provided with the first hook for hanging sea-tangle, and the lifting rope other end walks around the first pulley, and is promoted to platform on by sea-tangle by marine by the first motor driving; Guide post is also provided with the mobile rope along its movement, mobile rope one end is provided with the second hook, and the mobile rope other end the second pulley walked around on guide post is driven by the second motor and carries out folding and unfolding; Boiling pond, cooling bay, pickling pool, slice packaging platform is provided with successively along the moving direction of mobile rope in sunshade room.Application number: 201110006988.9, title: kelp airing sunlight room, by ground, body of wall, roof building, lighting surface, exhaust passage (chimney), transport door, heat radiation and the process step combinations such as illuminating window, airing facility; Technology construction is characterized in that body of wall and roof building adopt following arbitrary or various material formation: iron and steel, plastics, plastic-steel, aluminium alloy, timber, bamboo material, building brick, stone, cement etc.; Lighting surface is characterized in that covering roof by following arbitrary material: clear glass (comprising glass block, lucite), transparent resin plate (fiberglass), overlay etc.; Airing facility is characterized in that adopting the materials such as iron and steel, plastics, plastic-steel, aluminium alloy, timber, bamboo material to make.The drying device of sea-tangle disclosed in above-mentioned patent is all technical problem sea-tangle body being stained with the grains of sand, earth for solving sea-tangle in airing process, the essence of its technical scheme is that sea-tangle is cooked liftoff process, but solving that land seizure, airing output are lower, airing still cannot solve by the technical problem in seasonal effect etc.
Summary of the invention
With regard to the technical problem existed in above-mentioned prior art, the invention provides a kind of aerial suspension drying device, it is not only applicable to the airing operation of sea-tangle, is also adapted to the material process needing to carry out airing operation for other simultaneously.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: material aerial suspension drying device, it comprises the column that is fixed on ground, it is characterized in that: described column is provided with lowering or hoisting gear moving up and down, and lowering or hoisting gear is provided with material suspension arrangement.
Further, described column is hollow tubular, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises lifting mouse cage, hoist engine and pulling rope, it is inner that described column is positioned at lifting mouse cage, hoist engine is positioned at column bottom, the first angle pulley is provided with at the top of column, the top of lifting mouse cage is provided with the second angle pulley, pulling rope is wrapped on hoist engine, one end of pulling rope and hoist engine line are taken turns fixing, and its other end is worn by column inside and after the first angle pulley, the second angle pulley break-in, is fixed on column top to column top.
Further, first angle pulley at described column top is two, second angle pulley at described lifting mouse cage top is two, and described pulling rope Self-stabilised post top is fixed on column top respectively through after the first angle pulley, 4 break-ins of the second angle pulley.
Further, described lifting mouse cage comprises foundation ring and collar, some joint pins are provided with between foundation ring and collar, the inside of described lifting mouse cage is provided with back-up roller free to rotate, back-up roller is fixed on joint pin by rolling frame, described back-up roller is at least the both sides that 2 are distributed in column, and supporting billows leaves gap between face and leg surface.
Further, described material suspension arrangement comprises some support bars and material bar, and described support bar is the periphery that umbrella is fixed on lifting mouse cage top, and bottom and the material club shaft of support bar are fixed, and one end of material bar is fixed with the bottom of lifting mouse cage.
The two ends of described material bar are respectively equipped with hook, are provided with hanging nose at the middle part of material bar.
Further, described material suspension arrangement also comprises connector, and many material bars are carried out multilayer by hanging nose and connect suspension by described connector.
Described connector is steel wire rope or metal peg.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, and material airing floor space is little, and airing is not by seasonal effect, the drying rear product of material has good outward appearance, greatly can save human cost, reduce land pollution, can be widely used in the airing operation of material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of lifting mouse cage.
Accompanying drawing 3 moves towards schematic diagram for pulling rope in the present embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, material aerial suspension drying device, it comprises the column 1 that is fixed on ground, and column 1 adopts hollow tube to make, and diameter is 30-60cm, and column 1 is provided with lowering or hoisting gear moving up and down, and lowering or hoisting gear is provided with material suspension arrangement.
In the present embodiment, lowering or hoisting gear is preferably configured to lifting mouse cage 2, hoist engine 3 and pulling rope 4, and as shown in Figure 1, it is inner that column 1 is positioned at lifting mouse cage 2, and hoist engine 3 is positioned at column bottom.
As shown in Figure 1, the first angle pulley 5-1 is provided with at the top of column 1, the top of lifting mouse cage 2 is provided with the second angle pulley 5-2, by reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 2, for ensureing stability when lifting mouse cage 2 is elevated, first angle pulley 5-1, the second angle pulley 5-2 are respectively two, and two the first angle pulley 5-1 are distributed in the both sides of column, and two the second angle pulley 5-2 are fixed on the both sides at lifting mouse cage 2 top.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 3, pulling rope 4 is wrapped on hoist engine 3, and one end of pulling rope 4 and hoist engine line are taken turns fixing, and its other end is worn by column inside and after the first angle pulley 5-1, the second angle pulley 5-2 break-in, is fixed on column top to column top.
In the present embodiment, because the first angle pulley 5-1, the second angle pulley 5-2 are respectively two, pulling rope Self-stabilised post top is fixed on column top respectively through after the first angle pulley 5-1, the second angle pulley 5-2 tetra-break-ins.Simultaneously for preventing pulling rope from producing friction on the route of break-in, as shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 3, being provided with horizontally-guided pulley 5-3 at the top of column 1, utilizing this horizontally-guided pulley 5-3 to carry out pulling rope guiding between two first angle pulley 5-1.
By this connection, lifting mouse cage 2 can be driven to move up and down along column when the positive and negative running of hoist engine 3.
The structure of lifting mouse cage is shown in shown in accompanying drawing 2, and it comprises foundation ring 2-1 and collar 2-2, is provided with some joint pin 2-3 between foundation ring 2-1 and collar 2-2.As shown in Figure 1, column 1 is positioned at lifting mouse cage inside through foundation ring 2-1, collar 2-2.
As shown in Figure 2, rub for preventing lifting mouse cage 2 collar 2-1 or foundation ring 2-1 and column 1 in lifting process, back-up roller 2-4 free to rotate is provided with in the inside of lifting mouse cage 2, back-up roller 2-4 is fixed on joint pin 2-3 by rolling frame 2-5, the quantity of back-up roller 2-4 is at least 2, as shown in Figure 1, back-up roller is respectively equipped with in the both sides of column 1.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, the quantity of back-up roller 2-4 is 4, two back-up roller of arranging up and down are respectively equipped with in the both sides of column 1, during installation, as shown in Figure 1, supporting billows leaves gap between face and leg surface, this gap general control is 3-5cm, the object arranging gap is when being elevated mouse cage 2 and being steadily elevated, back-up roller 2-4, lifting mouse cage 2 contacts with not formed between column, lifting mouse cage 2 forms the outstanding effect of falling of outstanding liter under the effect of pulling rope 4, and when running into strong wind weather or unbalance loading, lifting mouse cage has certain oscillating quantity, when lifting mouse cage swings, wherein billow face and column 1 surface contact of the support of side forms rolling friction, the friction between lifting mouse cage and column can be effectively reduced, reduce the load of hoist engine, can prevent again the face of rolling of back-up roller from contacting the wearing and tearing reducing column with column always.
As shown in Figure 1, said material suspension arrangement comprises some support bars 6 and material bar 7 in this embodiment.In the present embodiment, the quantity of support bar 6 is 6, and it is the periphery that umbrella is fixed on lifting mouse cage 2 top, and bottom and material bar 7 body of rod of support bar 6 are fixed, and one end of material bar 7 is fixed with the bottom of lifting mouse cage 2.
As shown in Figure 1, the two ends of material bar 7 are respectively equipped with hook 7-1.
For airing sea-tangle, after sea-tangle is gathered in, the two ends of Kelp seeding rope are hung on the hook 7-1 at material bar 7 two ends, by the rising being elevated mouse cage 2, sea-tangle are risen to high-altitude and carry out airing.
As shown in Figure 1, for making full use of the height of column 1, increase the kelp clothes amount of single upright column, many movable material bars can also be set, the structure of movable material bar 7 is consistent with the structure of the material bar that top is fixedly installed, its two ends all arrange hook 7-1, multilayer simultaneously for realizing material bar hangs, as shown in Figure 1, hanging nose 7-2 is provided with at the middle part of material bar 7, also comprise connector 7-3 simultaneously, connector 7-3 can adopt steel wire rope or metal peg to make, by connector 7-3, many material bar 7 layerings can be hung by hanging nose 7-2, the multilayer realizing sea-tangle hangs airing.
The kelp clothes field that the drying device introduced with this embodiment is arranged on Shandong Lidao Marine Science And Technology Co., Ltd is operating as example, the height of every root post is 20-25m, taking up an area diameter is 6 meters, sea-tangle can divide 8 layers to carry out suspension airing, every root post kelp clothes amount is once about 3T, under summer sun-drenched weather, sea-tangle flash-off time is when only than the time of floor file airing, many 1-2 are little, and time in the fall, drying sea-tangle and can obtain drying equally through autumn wind after sea-tangle being gone up to the air by this device.Its maximum advantage is minimizing floor space, reduces artificial use amount, for 3T sea-tangle, when adopting floor file airing, floor space is about 3 mu, and need at substantial manually to carry out turn-over operation when airing, and adopt this plant area area to be only the circle that diameter is 6m, and in airing process, do not need to carry out turn-over operation, simultaneously drying sea-tangle surface is without the earth grains of sand, and appearance color all has obvious change relative to floor file airing.
Certainly, the lifting mouse cage 2 that the lowering or hoisting gear introduced in this enforcement comprises, hoist engine 3, pulling rope 4 are introduced as a kind of preferred structure, except this structure, other forms of tactic pattern can also be adopted, as drive unit can adopt motor to coordinate chain drive, lifting mouse cage can adopt other structures, as long as it can realize moving up and down under the effect of drive unit, can play material bar simultaneously and support fixing effect, need not be confined to the concrete structure described in the present embodiment.
Therefore; those skilled in the art should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. material aerial suspension drying device, it comprises the column that is fixed on ground, it is characterized in that: described column is provided with lowering or hoisting gear moving up and down, and lowering or hoisting gear is provided with material suspension arrangement.
2. material aerial suspension drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described column is hollow tubular, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises lifting mouse cage, hoist engine and pulling rope, it is inner that described column is positioned at lifting mouse cage, hoist engine is positioned at column bottom, the first angle pulley is provided with at the top of column, the top of lifting mouse cage is provided with the second angle pulley, pulling rope is wrapped on hoist engine, one end of pulling rope and hoist engine line are taken turns fixing, its other end is worn to column top first angle pulley by column inside, column top is fixed on after second angle pulley break-in.
3. material aerial suspension drying device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: first angle pulley at described column top is two, second angle pulley at described lifting mouse cage top is two, and described pulling rope Self-stabilised post top is fixed on column top respectively through after the first angle pulley, 4 break-ins of the second angle pulley.
4. the material aerial suspension drying device according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described lifting mouse cage comprises foundation ring and collar, some joint pins are provided with between foundation ring and collar, the inside of described lifting mouse cage is provided with back-up roller free to rotate, back-up roller is fixed on joint pin by rolling frame, described back-up roller is at least the both sides that 2 are distributed in column, and supporting billows leaves gap between face and leg surface.
5. material aerial suspension drying device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described material suspension arrangement comprises some support bars and material bar, described support bar is the periphery that umbrella is fixed on lifting mouse cage top, bottom and the material club shaft of support bar are fixed, and one end of material bar is fixed with the bottom of lifting mouse cage.
6. material aerial suspension drying device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the two ends of described material bar are respectively equipped with hook, are provided with hanging nose at the middle part of material bar.
7. material aerial suspension drying device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described material suspension arrangement also comprises connector, and many material bars are carried out multilayer by hanging nose and connect suspension by described connector.
8. material aerial suspension drying device according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described connector is steel wire rope or metal peg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510000266.0A CN104567294B (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | Material aerial suspension drying device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510000266.0A CN104567294B (en) | 2015-01-04 | 2015-01-04 | Material aerial suspension drying device |
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| CN104567294A true CN104567294A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104567294B CN104567294B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106359575A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 | Mildew-proof quick drying device for corn |
| CN106359576A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 | Rotary corn drying rack |
| CN106359577A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 | Quick drying device for maize |
| CN106387043A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 | Rapid corn air-drying system |
| CN106387042A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 | Lifting type corn drying rack |
| CN106417587A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 | Lifting type corn airing frame |
| CN106465748A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-01 | 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 | Corn drying cylinder apparatus for drying |
| CN109000442A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-14 | 牟小林 | A kind of concentration arrangement formula grain sunning base |
| CN109463779A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-15 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | A kind of dried persimmon dries in the air machine |
| CN112611184A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-06 | 崔欣 | Drying device for food processing |
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| CN106359575A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-01 | 安徽省华丰农产品专业合作社 | Mildew-proof quick drying device for corn |
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| CN109463779A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2019-03-15 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | A kind of dried persimmon dries in the air machine |
| CN109000442A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-14 | 牟小林 | A kind of concentration arrangement formula grain sunning base |
| CN109000442B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-18 | 温州益蓉机械有限公司 | Centralized arrangement type grain airing base |
| CN112611184A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-06 | 崔欣 | Drying device for food processing |
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| CN104567294B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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