Concertina type bidimensional full-automatic miniature cantilever crane
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of outer microcantilever and hangs, particularly a kind of concertina type bidimensional full-automatic miniature cantilever crane.
Background technology
quickening along with the rural urbanization paces, the fitting-out work of low layer building is more and more, for this both without elevator, corridor is narrower building again, the shipment of a large amount of finishing materials brings very large difficulty to engineering, at present for this walk-up building, a large amount of finishing materials is all to rely on manpower from the stair carrying upstairs, not only waste time and energy, and often easily break goods in carrying way and corridor is marked time, and easily cause artificial injury accident, along with people's improving constantly the habitation environment quality requirement, the glass sunlight house building engineering of rural area low layer building top is more and more, more and more higher along with glass sunlight house configuration, a large amount of new and high technologies is used for the glass sunlight house configuration, full-automatic open-close roof wherein, full automaticity femerell etc. more and more becomes the important configuration of glass sunlight house, main material glass has wherein also configured glue doubling steel glass and hollow laminated glass in a large number, sound insulation and heat-insulating property have greatly been strengthened, but increased difficulty also for simultaneously the carrying of material, the domatic roof is often made for waterproof in many building roofs in addition, cause the roof horizontal top surface very few, the even plane that has is only take the lower flume plane as main, this stops over for common weight-lifting equipment and brings very large difficulty.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, can adapt to especially the concertina type bidimensional full-automatic miniature cantilever crane of narrow inlet space and narrow bearing surface work.
the purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of concertina type bidimensional full-automatic miniature cantilever crane, comprise column, be provided with the column overcoat outside column, be connected with the footing frame at column lower end, be provided with lifting mechanism on the footing frame, lifting mechanism is comprised of lifting motor and drop-gear box and wire rope pulley, lifting motor is the built-in drg reducing motor of single-phase capacitor running, lower end at the footing frame is provided with adjustable bottom feet, be connected with transverse arm in the column upper end, inner sleeve at transverse arm has screw mandrel, be provided with the screw mandrel sheath outside screw mandrel, be provided with outer sleeve frame outside transverse arm, front end at screw mandrel is provided with front wheel and two rear rollers, front end at transverse arm is connected with light deflector by reflector bracket, be provided with the column train wheel bridge on the top of column, be connected with upper sprocket wheel by the upper sprocket wheel bearing on the screw mandrel of train wheel bridge lower end, be connected with support wheel by wheel carrier on outer sleeve frame, cover has counterweight tube in the rear end of outer sleeve frame, lower end at counterweight tube is connected with counterweight, be provided with retarder on the footing frame, retarder is positioned at the bottom of counterweight, be provided with wire rope pulley at reducer output shaft, be wound with hoist rope on wire rope pulley, one end of hoist rope walks around support wheel and front wheel is connected with suspension hook, and suspension hook is positioned at the lower end of front wheel, lower end at upper sprocket wheel is connected with lower sprocket by chain, put outside column and be connected with base plate in column, be provided with the luffing motor on base plate in column, the footing frame is comprised of footing side arm and footing after-frame, the footing side arm is in-line, its vertical section is U-shaped, plane has the kidney groove along line of centers on the footing side arm, put up the T font after footing, the vertical section of footing after-frame becomes U-lag, on its middle in-line member, plane has the kidney groove corresponding with the footing side arm along line of centers, luffing motor and lifting motor are the built-in drg reducing motor of single-phase capacitor running, front wheel is connected by T-shaped support with rear roller, T-shaped support comprises transverse part and vertical portion, front wheel is positioned at the front end of vertical portion, two rear rollers are positioned at the two ends of transverse part.
the column train wheel bridge is connected with screw mandrel sheath flange, screw mandrel sheath movable balance weight, just with pin or bolt, described both positions are fixed after screw mandrel sheath and counterweight tube Relative position determination, the luffing motor is single-phase capacitor-operated motor, and interior band brake, the transverse arm vertical section is U-shaped, slotted hole is all opened in the middle of bottom and both sides, the sealing of bottom through-hole head, afterbody is open-minded, in order to and after the overcoat cooperation, the steel rope horizontal cross is passed through continuously, the transverse arm outer sleeve frame is comprised of the base plate of U-shaped overcoat and vertical welding, transverse arm outer sleeve frame overcoat inside groove size becomes free-running fit with transverse arm, U-shaped jacket bottom and both sides all have and transverse arm bottom and both sides consistent size and the kidney groove on same central axis, transverse arm jacket bottom center groove head is open-minded, the afterbody sealing, so that guaranteeing the steel rope horizontal cross after coordinating with transverse arm passes through continuously, transverse arm is placed in transverse arm outer sleeve frame overcoat and with bolt, penetrates the both sides groove, but not only guiding movement but also can fix.
The utility model compared with prior art has following characteristics:
Simple and reasonable, easy to operate, can adapt to crawl space and bearing surface work, can be widely used in the handling of building top or interior decoration goods and materials.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is T-shaped shelf structure schematic diagram;
number in the figure: 1-column, 2-footing frame, the 3-adjustable bottom feet, the 4-transverse arm, the 5-screw mandrel, the 6-outer sleeve frame, the 7-front wheel, the 8-rear roller, the 9-reflector bracket, the 10-light deflector, the 11-train wheel bridge, 12-upper sprocket wheel bearing, the 13-upper sprocket wheel, the 14-wheel carrier, the 15-support wheel, the 16-counterweight tube, 17-screw mandrel sheath, the 18-retarder, the 19-wire rope pulley, the 20-hoist rope, the 21-suspension hook, the 22-chain, the 23-lower sprocket, 24-column overcoat, base plate in the 25-column, 26-luffing motor, 27-footing side arm, 28-footing after-frame, the 29-lifting motor, the 30-transverse part, the 31-vertical portion.
The specific embodiment:
In order to deepen understanding of the present utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, and this embodiment only is used for explaining the utility model, does not form the restriction to the utility model protection domain.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show the specific embodiment of a kind of concertina type bidimensional of the utility model full-automatic miniature cantilever crane, comprise column 1, be provided with column overcoat 24 outside column 1, be connected with footing frame 2 in column 1 lower end, be provided with lifting motor 29 on footing frame 2, lifting motor 29 is the built-in drg reducing motor of single-phase capacitor running, be provided with adjustable bottom feet 3 in the lower end of footing frame 2, be connected with transverse arm 4 in column 1 upper end, inner sleeve at transverse arm 4 has screw mandrel 5, be provided with screw mandrel sheath 17 outside screw mandrel 5, be provided with outer sleeve frame 6 outside transverse arm 4, front end at screw mandrel 5 is provided with front wheel 7 and rear roller 8, front end at transverse arm 4 is connected with light deflector 10 by reflector bracket 9, be provided with column train wheel bridge 11 on the top of column 1, be connected with upper sprocket wheel 13 by upper sprocket wheel bearing 12 on the screw mandrel 5 of train wheel bridge 11 lower ends, be connected with support wheel 15 by wheel carrier 14 on outer sleeve frame 6, cover has counterweight tube 16 in the rear end of outer sleeve frame 6, be connected with counterweight 17 in the lower end of counterweight tube 16, be provided with retarder 18 on footing frame 2, retarder 18 is positioned at the bottom of counterweight 17, be provided with wire rope pulley 19 at retarder 18 output shafts, be wound with hoist rope 20 on wire rope pulley 19, one end of hoist rope 20 walks around support wheel 15 and front wheel 7 is connected with suspension hook 21, and suspension hook 21 is positioned at the lower end of front wheel 7, lower end at upper sprocket wheel 13 is connected with lower sprocket 23 by chain 22, base plate 25 be connected with column on column overcoat 24 in, be provided with luffing motor 26 on base plate 25 in column, footing frame 2 is comprised of footing side arm 27 and footing after-frame 28, footing side arm 27 is in-line, its vertical section is U-shaped, plane has the kidney groove along line of centers on footing side arm 27,28 one-tenth T fonts of footing after-frame, the vertical section of footing after-frame 28 becomes U-lag, and on its middle in-line member, plane has the kidney groove corresponding with footing side arm 27 along line of centers.
at first locus of living according to cantilever crane is the area that its supporting plane that can utilize and level are stocked up, adjust respectively between transverse arm 4 and transverse arm outer sleeve frame 6, between column 1 and column overcoat 24, position between footing side arm 28 and footing after-frame 29, and fixation, bearing surface according to frame 28 before and after footing, adjust the position between screw mandrel 5 counterweight tubes 16, and fixation, adjust respectively adjustable feet height according to cantilever crane footing bearing surface situation, make cantilever crane footing T shape frame be in horizontal, note adjusting the angle of light deflector 10, make it clearly to observe the situation in presling cargo and goods handling, lifting motor 29 obtains electric, built-in normally engaged brake discharges, drive the retarder 18 that connects, band is automatically connected in wire rope pulley 19 rotations on its output shaft again, thereby drive again steel rope 20 and direct bearing suspension hook 21 up-and-down movements thereof that are wrapped on described rope sheave, lifting motor 29 dead electricity, built-in drg braking, can make lift cargo rest at random present position, in case of have a power failure or breakdown of equipment can pull as described in lifting machine 29 tails cut open brake-applying handle, make institute's hoisting thing fall to ground under Action of Gravity Field, luffing motor 26 is similarly the built-in drg reducing motor of single-phase capacitor running, make it obtain electric rear drive and be fixed in the lower sprocket 23 of its axle head, lower sprocket 23 drives upper sprocket wheel 13 by chain 22, thereby driving screw mandrel 5 moves horizontally, the horizontal motion of screw mandrel 5, drive the dolly bearing horizontal motion of the connect U-lag that is placed in transverse arm 4, drive the horizontal motion of steel rope institute hoisting thing along with the level fortune of dolly bearing, make institute's hoisting thing can be in the minimum planes space can be when goods be simultaneously done level fortune near column, one side makes the reducing motor running make goods do simultaneously upward movement, so that institute's hoisting thing not only arrives vertex but also lean on column nearest, in order to take off goods.
The handling that the utility model is rational in infrastructure, can be widely used in building top or interior decoration goods and materials, while on the less than normal or outdoor wall of the window of stocking up, obstacle being arranged when indoor use, can first regulate respectively transverse arm length, column height, the footing support length of cantilever crane, the adjusting bottom cushion block can make footing support be horizontal, and being stood on uneven base, cantilever crane works, when being limited to cantilever crane position or handling face obstacle arranged, available driving lever is adjusted the light deflector angle, utilizes light deflector to observe and hangs the principle condition.