CN109135515A - A kind of coating film-forming methods - Google Patents
A kind of coating film-forming methods Download PDFInfo
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- CN109135515A CN109135515A CN201810770102.XA CN201810770102A CN109135515A CN 109135515 A CN109135515 A CN 109135515A CN 201810770102 A CN201810770102 A CN 201810770102A CN 109135515 A CN109135515 A CN 109135515A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- coating film
- ultraviolet light
- forming methods
- film
- methods according
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
- C09D163/10—Epoxy resins modified by unsaturated compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D167/00—Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D167/06—Unsaturated polyesters having carbon-to-carbon unsaturation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09D175/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of coating film-forming methods, 1) coating film-forming methods are the following steps are included: be to apply a coating in substrate surface, this is one layer of cold coating film that can use ultraviolet light photopolymerization;2) ultraviolet light enables the film pre-hardening;3) with without photosensitive opaque printing ink, by required decorative pattern, add a printing layer in prevulcanized film coated surface;4) surface is formed by with ultraviolet light step 3;5) the pre-hardening layer below printing layer and printing layer is dissolved or is removed.Accordingly, the surface of substrate just forms the required resin coating film for having decorative pattern.The coating film-forming methods in substrate through the invention can form the required resin coating film for having decorative pattern in different substrate surfaces.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of coatings, are specifically related to a kind of coating film-forming methods.
Background technique
In recent years, people combine UV-curing technology with coating technology, successfully develop ultraviolet-curing paint,
Ultraviolet-curing paint has the advantages that high-efficient, consumption is low, and has the advantages that many traditional coatings are incomparable, is a kind of
Environmentally friendly coating can satisfy the different of people's life and require.
In recent years photocureable coating yield tells growth, and wherein photo-curing ink-jet and humour have developed rapidly, and China's photocuring produces
For industry since early 1990s realize large-scale production, photocuring product yield is always maintained at double-digit annual growth.
Currently, progress applies on the substrate surface for the purpose ofs to assign excellent appearance and performance etc. to substrate surface
Coatings composition simultaneously makes to be formed by wet coating and is solidified to form film.Consolidating for the wet coating is carried out by active energy beam
The active energy ray-curable coating material composition of change.From the viewpoint of energy conservation, productivity raising etc., crowd has been carried out to the latter
More research.
In various technical fields, with the coating surface film of substrate and the high adhesion of substrate.Single film coated surface is
It is not able to satisfy people to beautiful pursuit, how to form decorative pattern film in substrate surface is also problem to be solved instantly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of coating film-forming methods, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of coating film-forming methods, which comprises the following steps:
It 1) is to apply a coating in substrate surface, this is one layer of cold coating film that can use ultraviolet light photopolymerization;
2) ultraviolet light enables the film pre-hardening;
3) with without photosensitive opaque printing ink, by required decorative pattern, add a printing in prevulcanized film coated surface
Layer;
4) surface is formed by with ultraviolet light step 3;
5) the pre-hardening layer below printing layer and printing layer is dissolved or is removed.Accordingly, needed for the surface of substrate is just formed
The resin coating film for having decorative pattern.
Preferably, the coating includes UV-cured resin, photoinitiator, diluting monomer and auxiliary agent.
Preferably, the substrate is one of plastics, metal plate, plank or cardboard.
Preferably, the UV-cured resin is epoxy acrylate, in urethane acrylate, polyester acrylate
One kind.
Preferably, the diluting monomer is one of isobutyl acrylate, TPGDA, HDDA, HEA.
Preferably, the photoinitiator is one of benzene methyl ethyl ketone or D-1173.
Preferably, the auxiliary agent is one of triethanolamine or acrylic amine.
Preferably, the ultraviolet light time of the step 1 and step 4 is 3~8 seconds, a length of 245nm of ultraviolet light wave~
303nm。。
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
By the mutual cooperation of printing layer and film layer, in this way, not the surface coating of printing layer just will form into it is complete
The film of hardening, and the pre-hardening film under printing layer is not then fully hardened yet.At this moment, then below printing layer and printing layer
Pre-hardening layer is dissolved or is removed.Accordingly, the required resin coating film for having decorative pattern is just formed on the surface of substrate, this decorative pattern and print
Brush layer decorative pattern is in complementary relationship.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of coating film-forming methods, which comprises the following steps:
1) coating is applied on the surface of plastics, which includes epoxy acrylate;Benzene methyl ethyl ketone;I-butyl
Ester and triethanolamine;This is one layer of cold coating film that can use ultraviolet light photopolymerization;
2) ultraviolet light of a length of 245nm of ultraviolet light wave is used, ultraviolet light is that 3 seconds irradiation step 1 are formed by film table
Face enables the film pre-hardening;
3) with without photosensitive opaque printing ink, by required decorative pattern, add a printing in prevulcanized film coated surface
Layer;
4) ultraviolet light of a length of 245nm of ultraviolet light wave is used, 3 seconds irradiation step 3 of ultraviolet light are formed by film coated surface;
5) the pre-hardening layer below printing layer and printing layer is dissolved or is removed.Accordingly, the surface of plastic basis material is just formed
The required resin coating film for having decorative pattern.
Embodiment 2:
1) coating is applied in metal sheet surface, which includes urethane acrylate;Benzene methyl ethyl ketone or D-1173
One of;TPGDA and acrylic amine;This is one layer of cold coating film that can use ultraviolet light photopolymerization;
2) ultraviolet light of a length of 254nm of ultraviolet light wave is used, ultraviolet light is that 4 seconds irradiation step 1 are formed by film table
Face enables the film pre-hardening;
3) with without photosensitive opaque printing ink, by required decorative pattern, add a printing in prevulcanized film coated surface
Layer;
4) ultraviolet light of a length of 254nm of ultraviolet light wave is used, 4 seconds irradiation step 3 of ultraviolet light are formed by film coated surface;
5) the pre-hardening layer below printing layer and printing layer is dissolved or is removed.Accordingly, the surface of plastic basis material is just formed
The required resin coating film for having decorative pattern.
Embodiment 3:
1) coating is applied on the surface of plank, which includes one of polyester acrylate;Benzene methyl ethyl ketone or;
HDDA and acrylic amine;This is one layer of cold coating film that can use ultraviolet light photopolymerization;
2) ultraviolet light of a length of 265nm of ultraviolet light wave is used, ultraviolet light is that 5 seconds irradiation step 1 are formed by film table
Face enables the film pre-hardening;
3) with without photosensitive opaque printing ink, by required decorative pattern, add a printing in prevulcanized film coated surface
Layer;
4) ultraviolet light of a length of 265nm of ultraviolet light wave is used, 5 seconds irradiation step 3 of ultraviolet light are formed by film coated surface;
5) the pre-hardening layer below printing layer and printing layer is dissolved or is removed.Accordingly, the surface of plastic basis material is just formed
The required resin coating film for having decorative pattern.
Embodiment 4:
1) coating is applied on the surface of cardboard, which includes polyester acrylate;Benzene methyl ethyl ketone;HEA and three second
Hydramine;This is one layer of cold coating film that can use ultraviolet light photopolymerization;
2) ultraviolet light of a length of 303nm of ultraviolet light wave is used, ultraviolet light is that 8 seconds irradiation step 1 are formed by film table
Face enables the film pre-hardening;
3) with without photosensitive opaque printing ink, by required decorative pattern, add a printing in prevulcanized film coated surface
Layer;
4) ultraviolet light of a length of 303nm of ultraviolet light wave is used, 8 seconds irradiation step 3 of ultraviolet light are formed by film coated surface;
5) the pre-hardening layer below printing layer and printing layer is dissolved or is removed.Accordingly, the surface of plastic basis material is just formed
The required resin coating film for having decorative pattern.
The bound of each raw material cited by the present invention and each raw material of the present invention, section value and technological parameter
Bound, the section value of (such as temperature, time) can realize the present invention, embodiment numerous to list herein.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, cannot limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly
It encloses, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, may be used also
To make several improvement and variation, these, which improve and change, is also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of coating film-forming methods, which comprises the following steps:
It 1) is to apply a coating in substrate surface, this is one layer of cold coating film that can use ultraviolet light photopolymerization;
2) ultraviolet light enables the film pre-hardening;
3) with without photosensitive opaque printing ink, by required decorative pattern, add a printing layer in prevulcanized film coated surface;
4) surface is formed by with ultraviolet light step 3;
5) the pre-hardening layer below printing layer and printing layer is dissolved or is removed.Accordingly, the surface of substrate just formed needed for have
The resin coating film of decorative pattern.
2. a kind of coating film-forming methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coating includes ultraviolet light solidification tree
Rouge, photoinitiator, diluting monomer and auxiliary agent.
3. a kind of coating film-forming methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the substrate is plastics, metal plate, wood
One of plate or cardboard.
4. a kind of coating film-forming methods according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the UV-cured resin is epoxy
One of acrylate, urethane acrylate, polyester acrylate.
5. a kind of coating film-forming methods according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the diluting monomer is i-butyl
One of ester, TPGDA, HDDA, HEA.
6. a kind of coating film-forming methods according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the photoinitiator be benzene methyl ethyl ketone or
One of D-1173.
7. a kind of coating film-forming methods according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the auxiliary agent is triethanolamine or propylene
One of acid amide.
8. a kind of coating film-forming methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ultraviolet light of the step 1 and step 4
Irradiation time is 3~8 seconds, a length of 245nm~303nm of ultraviolet light wave.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810770102.XA CN109135515A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of coating film-forming methods |
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CN201810770102.XA CN109135515A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of coating film-forming methods |
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CN109135515A true CN109135515A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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CN201810770102.XA Pending CN109135515A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of coating film-forming methods |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101927628A (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-29 | 许琳翔 | Transfer printing film and preparation method thereof |
CN104710888A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2015-06-17 | 上海泉灵信息科技有限公司 | Novel OGS acid-resistant temperature-resistant strippable protective printing ink |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201810770102.XA patent/CN109135515A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101927628A (en) * | 2009-06-18 | 2010-12-29 | 许琳翔 | Transfer printing film and preparation method thereof |
CN104710888A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2015-06-17 | 上海泉灵信息科技有限公司 | Novel OGS acid-resistant temperature-resistant strippable protective printing ink |
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Application publication date: 20190104 |
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