A kind of New-energy electric vehicle charging base station automation, which is kept a public place clean, clears up machine
The present invention is to be to submit on November 26th, 2016 applying date application No. is 2016110613951, entitled
A kind of divisional application of the Chinese patent application of electric automobile charging pile dedicated cleaner and its cleaning method.
Technical field
The present invention relates to charging pile technical field, a kind of specifically New-energy electric vehicle charging base station automation is protected
Clean cleaning machine.
Background technique
Charging pile can charge according to the electric car that different voltage class is various models, and charging pile is able to achieve meter
When, meter electric degree, meter the amount of money charging, can be used as citizen's power purchase terminal.It is existing to be mainly fixed on ground or wall, it is installed on public
In the public buildings such as building, market, Public Parking, office building, City Hall or residential area parking lot.The input of charging pile
End be directly connected to AC network, output end be equipped with charging plug for for electric car charging.
It is this in order to focus on since existing very charging pile is all mounted on beside large scale business mansion or City Hall
The environmental sanitation of heavy construction is needed periodically to clean charging pile surface, be filled since existing charging pile usually only has
Electricity Functional, there has been no automatic cleaning functions, therefore require manually periodically to wipe charging pile surface, are filled with this to remove
The dust and spot of electric stake surface attachment have a very wide distribution simultaneously because existing charging pile number is more, and wiping needs people every time
Work is carried bucket and is wiped repeatedly, it is also necessary to often be replaced and cleaned water, not only water resource waste is big, but also needs a large amount of artificial
It is operated, complicated for operation, large labor intensity, wiping scavenging effect is poor, and operating rate is slow, and working efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of New-energy electric vehicle charging base stations to automate cleaning of keeping a public place clean
Machine, can solve existing charging pile surface need artificial periodically wiping, complicated for operation, large labor intensity, water resource waste greatly,
The problems such as scavenging effect is poor, operating rate is slow and working efficiency is low are wiped, the automatic Rapid Cleaning function of charging pile may be implemented
Can, without manually being wiped, and have that easy to operate, water demand amount is small, scavenging effect is good for wiping, operating rate is fast and
The advantages that work efficiency is high.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme: a kind of New-energy electric vehicle charging
Base station automation, which is kept a public place clean, clears up machine, including bottom plate, is evenly arranged with several mounting holes on bottom plate, is sent out this by mounting hole
It is bright to be mounted on charging pile, water tank is installed, the upper end of water tank is provided with shield, and water tank is for holding in the middle part of the bottom plate upper surface
Receive the rainwater being collected into, the lower end of shield is provided with annular groove, is equipped with ring by sliding matching mode inside annular groove
Shape slide bar is equipped with inner rack on the inner wall of annular rod, and inner rack both ends are connected with two driving mechanisms respectively, two drivings
Mechanism is symmetrically mounted on water tank two sides, drives inner rack stable rotation, inner rack band by two symmetrical driving mechanisms
Dynamic annular rod stable rotation on annular groove;The annular rod lower end is equipped with high-pressure spray wash mechanism, high pressure spray washing machine
Structure can be moved as annular rod synchronizes, and carry out rotary-cleaning, high pressure spray to charging pile surface by high-pressure spray wash mechanism
Washing machine structure includes the arc supporting plate for being welded on annular rod lower end, and the lower end of arc supporting plate is equipped with mounting plate, under mounting plate
End surface symmetric installation is fixed on T-type bracket, T-type bracket bottom end there are two No.1 hydraulic cylinder in the middle part of two No.1 hydraulic cylinders
It is welded on mounting plate lower end surface, T-type bracket plays the role of two No.1 hydraulic cylinders of fixed support, two No.1 hydraulic cylinders
Top is equipped with lifter plate by flange, drives lifter plates to carry out elevating movements by two No.1 hydraulic cylinders, under lifter plate
End is provided with mounting ear, and giant is equipped on mounting ear, and mounting ear plays the role of fixed giant, and giant is logical
Crossing existing high-pressure hydraulic pump can be connected with external source, can also be connected with water tank, uniformly set on the right side of the lower end surface of the lifter plate
It is equipped with scrub body, the muzzle position of high-pressure gun of the present invention is placed exactly between intermediate two adjacent scrub bodies, passes through
The ejected wash water that giant sprays can just pass through scrub body and carry out hydro-peening to charging pile surface, at the same time by uniform
The scrub body of setting scrub to charging pile surface, and the present invention drives high-pressure spray wash mechanism by two driving mechanisms
Positive and negative rotation campaign back and forth, motion amplitude are positive between 180 degree of negative one, and excessive will lead to of motion amplitude is connected with giant
Possible length not enough or the situation that knots, influences to clean, mesohigh avoiding jetting mechanism of the present invention is rotated clearly repeatedly using positive and negative rotation
It washes movement and the oscilaltion campaign of No.1 hydraulic cylinder and automatic Rapid Cleaning is carried out to charging pile surface.
It is provided with a circle shelves edge on the shield outer wall, scupper is evenly arranged in the middle part of shield, scupper is located at water
The surface of case, and shield upper surface from structure of the outside between intermediate scupper position be the annular slope successively tilted down
Face structure, the shield in the present invention along that can collect rainwater, rainwater utilization annular slope structure pass through scupper using a circle shelves
It is flowed into water tank, so as to which rainwater is collected recycling, which reduces additional water source amounts, greatly save
Water resource.
The lifter plate lower end surface is symmetrically welded there are two supporting plate is close to, and is mounted on one on each abutting supporting plate inner wall
No. two hydraulic cylinders, two two No. two hydraulic cylinder tops being close on supporting plates are equipped with supporting block by flange, supporting block it is interior
Press strip is installed, press strip is welded on scrub body, and the present invention drives supporting block movement, branch by two No. two hydraulic cylinders on wall
Bracer drives press strip that scrub body scrubbing position is tightly attached on charging pile surface, it is ensured that scrub body is to filling in the process of cleaning
Electric stake surface can be close to clean completely, increase cleaning effect, and wiping scavenging effect is good.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water tank type is rainwater collection header, and the left side of water tank is connected to
There is outlet pipe, solenoid valve is installed on outlet pipe, by the open and close status of solenoid valve control outlet pipe, when in water tank
When rainwater reaches a certain amount of, outlet pipe offer rainwater can be provided by solenoid valve and do ejected wash water.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the annular groove inner bottom surface is evenly arranged with upper half circular hole,
The upper surface of annular rod is evenly arranged with lower half circular hole, and a rolling is equipped between each upper half circular hole and corresponding lower half circular hole
Pearl, and between each ball and upper half circular hole, lower half circular hole be added with lubricating oil, ball oil lubrication effect under outside
It can be freely rotated under power effect, the setting of ball substantially reduces what annular rod moved in annular groove in the present invention
Resistance increases robust motion energy of the annular rod in annular groove, good working effect.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes the motor branch being welded on water tank side wall
Plate is equipped with driving motor by motor cabinet on motor supporting plate, driving gear, sliding tooth is equipped on the output shaft of driving motor
Wheel is meshed with inner rack, and the present invention drives sliding tooth wheel to rotate by driving motor, passes through two driving machines being arranged symmetrically
Two driving gear bands on structure move inner rack rotation, and inner rack drives annular rod to move in annular groove, and the present invention is logical
It crosses the kind of drive in gear to be driven, stable drive performance is good, so that the stability of cleaning is good.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the scrub body in the high-pressure spray wash mechanism is at least three,
Scrub body includes the brush board being mounted on lifter plate lower end surface, and flexible bristle is evenly arranged on the inner wall of brush board, the present invention
Middle the phenomenon that overexertion damage charging pile surface paint can be prevented using flexible bristle, by flexible bristle to charging pile table
Face is scrubbed.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the material of the brush board is flexible steel bar, the material of flexible steel bar
Firmly, rigid support intensity is good and has certain flexibility, and the press strip is welded in the bottom side of the wall of brush board, by press strip by
The flexible rigidity characteristics of brush board push the flexible bristle on brush board to be tightly attached on charging pile surface, increase cleaning efficiency.
The present invention is mounted on present charging pile by the mounting hole on bottom plate by specific works of the present invention first, when filling
When electric stake is stained with dust and spot using a period of time surface, at this time if rainwater-collecting can meet cleaning needs in water tank, just
It can be by directly using rainwater to clean as ejected wash water by extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump, if rainwater is not enough measured through extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump
It is connected with external source and is cleaned, then drive supporting block movement by two No. two hydraulic cylinders, supporting block drives press strip will
Scrub body scrubbing position is tightly attached on charging pile surface, it is ensured that scrub body can be complete to charging pile surface in the process of cleaning
Complete to be close to cleaning, latter two right driving mechanism starts simultaneously at work, and two driving motors in two driving mechanisms drive two
The rotation of sliding tooth wheel, two driving gear bands move inner rack rotation, and inner rack drives annular rod to move in annular groove, this
Invention is logical so that annular rod is able to drive the positive and negative rotation of high-pressure spray wash mechanism by the positive and negative rotation campaign for controlling two driving motors
It moves repeatedly, extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump and No.1 hydraulic cylinder start simultaneously at work at the same time, and extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump is defeated by ejected wash water
It is sent in giant, passes through the flexible bristle on the scrub body being evenly arranged under the hydro-peening auxiliary of giant to charging
Stake surface is scrubbed, while two No.1 hydraulic cylinders drive lifter plates to carry out elevating movements, lifter plate drive giant and
Scrub body is synchronous to carry out slow elevating movement, and high-pressure spray wash mechanism of the present invention is moved repeatedly using positive and negative rotation and No.1 hydraulic cylinder
Elevating movement slow up and down automatic Rapid Cleaning is carried out to charging pile surface, realize the automatic Rapid Cleaning function of charging pile
Can, without manually being wiped.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, shelves edge and shield are provided on shield of the present invention as annular slope structure, the shield in the present invention encloses shelves using one
Along that can collect rainwater, rainwater utilization annular slope structure is flowed into water tank by scupper, so as to receive rainwater
Collection recycles, and which reduces additional water source amounts, have greatly saved water resource;
2, the present invention is evenly arranged with ball between annular groove and annular rod, and the setting of ball substantially reduces ring
The resistance that shape slide bar moves in annular groove increases robust motion energy of the annular rod in annular groove, increases anti-
The stability of multiple rotary-cleaning, good working effect;
3, the present invention is driven using the kind of drive in gear, and stable drive performance is good, so that the stabilization of cleaning
Performance is good;
4, the present invention drives supporting block movement by two No. two hydraulic cylinders, and supporting block drives press strip to scrub scrub body
Position is tightly attached on charging pile surface, it is ensured that and scrub body can be close to clean completely to charging pile surface in the process of cleaning,
Cleaning effect is increased, wiping scavenging effect is good;
5, high-pressure spray wash mechanism of the present invention is moved and the elevating movement slow up and down of No.1 hydraulic cylinder repeatedly using positive and negative rotation
Automatic Rapid Cleaning is carried out to charging pile surface, wiping scavenging effect is good, and operating rate is fast;
6, the present invention solves the artificial periodically wiping of existing charging pile surface needs, complicated for operation, large labor intensity, water money
The problems such as source waste is big, wiping scavenging effect is poor, operating rate is slow and working efficiency is low realize the automatic quick of charging pile
Cleaning function, without manually being wiped, and with easy to operate, water demand amount is small, wiping scavenging effect is good, work speed
The advantages that degree is fastly and work efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is full sectional view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of New-energy electric vehicle charging base station automation, which is kept a public place clean, clears up machine, including bottom plate
1, several mounting holes are evenly arranged on bottom plate 1, the present invention are mounted on charging pile by mounting hole, on the bottom plate 1
Water tank 3 is installed, the upper end of water tank 3 is provided with shield 4, and water tank 3 is used to accommodate the rainwater being collected into, shield 4 in the middle part of end face
Lower end is provided with annular groove 5, is equipped with annular rod 6 by sliding matching mode inside annular groove 5, annular rod 6
Inner rack 7 is installed, 7 both ends of inner rack are connected with two driving mechanisms 8 respectively, and two driving mechanisms 8 are symmetrically installed on inner wall
In 3 two sides of water tank, 7 stable rotation of inner rack is driven by two symmetrical driving mechanisms 8, inner rack 7 drives annular cunning
The stable rotation on annular groove 5 of bar 6;6 lower end of annular rod is equipped with high-pressure spray wash mechanism 9, and high-pressure spray wash mechanism 9 can
It is moved as annular rod 6 synchronizes, rotary-cleaning, high-pressure spray wash is carried out to charging pile surface by high-pressure spray wash mechanism 9
Mechanism 9 includes the arc supporting plate 91 for being welded on 6 lower end of annular rod, and the lower end of arc supporting plate 91 is equipped with mounting plate 92, is installed
The lower end surface of plate 92 is symmetrically installed there are two No.1 hydraulic cylinder 93, and the middle part of two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 93 is fixed on T-type bracket 94
On, 94 bottom end of T-type bracket is welded on 92 lower end surface of mounting plate, and T-type bracket 94 plays two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 93 of fixed support
Effect, the top of two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 93 is equipped with lifter plate 95 by flange, passes through two No.1 hydraulic cylinders 93 and drives
Lifter plate 95 carries out elevating movement, and the lower end of lifter plate 95 is provided with mounting ear 96, giant 97 is equipped on mounting ear 96,
Mounting ear 96 plays the role of fixed giant 97, and giant 97 can be connected by existing high-pressure hydraulic pump with external source,
It can also be connected with water tank 3, be evenly arranged with scrub body 911, mesohigh of the present invention on the right side of the lower end surface of the lifter plate 95
The muzzle position of hydraulic giant 97 is placed exactly between intermediate two adjacent scrub bodies 911, the cleaning sprayed by giant 97
Water can just pass through scrub body 911 and carry out hydro-peening to charging pile surface, at the same time the scrub body by being uniformly arranged
911 pairs of charging pile surfaces are scrubbed, and the present invention drives the positive and negative transhipment back and forth of high-pressure spray wash mechanism 9 by two driving mechanisms 8
Dynamic, motion amplitude is positive between 180 degree of negative one, and excessive will lead to of motion amplitude is connected possible length with giant 97 not
Situation that is enough or knotting, influences to clean, and mesohigh avoiding jetting mechanism 9 of the present invention utilizes positive and negative rotation rotary-cleaning movement and one repeatedly
The oscilaltion campaign of number hydraulic cylinder 93 carries out automatic Rapid Cleaning to charging pile surface.
It is provided with a circle shelves edge on 4 outer wall of shield, is evenly arranged with scupper 41 in the middle part of shield, scupper 41
In the surface of water tank 3, and 4 upper surface of shield from structure of the outside between intermediate 41 position of scupper be successively to tilt down
Annular slope structure, for the shield 4 in the present invention using a circle shelves along that can collect rainwater, rainwater utilization annular slope structure is logical
It crosses scupper 41 and is flowed into water tank 3, so as to which rainwater is collected recycling, which reduces additional water source amount,
Water resource is greatly saved.
95 lower end surface of lifter plate is symmetrically welded there are two supporting plate 912 is close to, and is pacified on each 912 inner wall of abutting supporting plate
Equipped with No. two hydraulic cylinders 913, two two No. two 913 tops of hydraulic cylinder being close on supporting plate 912 are equipped with by flange
Supporting block 914 is equipped with press strip 915 on the inner wall of supporting block 914, and press strip 915 is welded on scrub body 911, and the present invention is logical
Crossing two No. two hydraulic cylinders 913 drives supporting block 914 to move, and supporting block 914 drives press strip 915 that scrub body 911 is scrubbed position
It sets and is tightly attached on charging pile surface, it is ensured that scrub body 911 can be close to clean completely to charging pile surface in the process of cleaning,
Cleaning effect is increased, wiping scavenging effect is good.
3 type of water tank is rainwater collection header, and the left side of water tank 3 is communicated with outlet pipe 31, is equipped on outlet pipe 31
Solenoid valve 32 controls the open and close status of outlet pipe 31 by solenoid valve 32, when the rainwater in water tank 3 reaches a certain amount of
When, the offer rainwater of outlet pipe 31 can be provided by solenoid valve 32 and do ejected wash water.
5 inner bottom surface of annular groove is evenly arranged with upper half circular hole, and the upper surface of annular rod 6 is evenly arranged with down
Semicircle orifice, is equipped with a ball 51 between each upper half circular hole and corresponding lower half circular hole, and each ball 51 and upper half circular hole,
Lubricating oil is added between lower half circular hole, ball 51 can carry out freely turning under external force under oil lubrication effect
Dynamic, the setting of ball 51 substantially reduces the resistance that annular rod 6 moves in annular groove 5 in the present invention, increases annular
Robust motion energy of the slide bar 6 in annular groove 5, good working effect.
The driving mechanism 8 includes the motor supporting plate 81 being welded on 3 side wall of water tank, passes through motor cabinet on motor supporting plate 81
Driving motor 82 is installed, driving gear 83 is installed on the output shaft of driving motor 82, driving gear 83 is nibbled with 7 phase of inner rack
It closes, the present invention drives driving gear 83 to rotate by driving motor 82, passes through two in two driving mechanisms 8 being arranged symmetrically
Drive gear 83 that inner rack 7 is driven to rotate, inner rack 7 drives annular rod 6 to move in annular groove 5, and the present invention passes through tooth
The kind of drive is driven in taking turns, and stable drive performance is good, so that the stability of cleaning is good.
Scrub body 911 in the high-pressure spray wash mechanism 9 is at least three, and scrub body 911 includes being mounted on lifting
Brush board 9111 on 95 lower end surface of plate, is evenly arranged with flexible bristle 9112 on the inner wall of brush board 9111, using soft in the present invention
Property bristle 9112 can prevent overexertion damage charging pile surface paint the phenomenon that, by flexible bristle 9112 to charging pile table
Face is scrubbed.
The material of the brush board 9111 is flexible steel bar, and the material of flexible steel bar is hard, and rigid support intensity is good and has one
Determine flexibility, the press strip 915 is welded in the bottom side of the wall of brush board 9111, by press strip 915 by the flexible of brush board 9111
Rigidity characteristics push the flexible bristle 9112 on brush board 9111 to be tightly attached on charging pile surface, increase cleaning efficiency.
The present invention is mounted on present charging pile by the mounting hole on bottom plate 1 by specific works of the present invention first, when filling
When electric stake is stained with dust and spot using a period of time surface, at this time if rainwater-collecting can meet cleaning needs in water tank 3, just
Can directly use rainwater to clean as ejected wash water by extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump, if rainwater not enough measure by extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump with outside
Boundary water source, which is connected, to be cleaned, then drives supporting block 914 to move by two No. two hydraulic cylinders 913, and supporting block 914 is with dynamic pressure
911 scrubbing position of scrub body is tightly attached on charging pile surface by item 915, it is ensured that scrub body 911 is to filling in the process of cleaning
Electric stake surface can be close to clean completely, latter two right driving mechanism 8 starts simultaneously at work, and two in two driving mechanisms 8
Driving motor 82 drives two driving gear 83 rotations, and two driving gears 83 drive inner rack 7 to rotate, and inner rack 7 is with rotating ring
Shape slide bar 6 moves in annular groove 5, and the present invention is logical by the positive and negative rotation campaign of two driving motors 82 of control so that annular is sliding
Bar 6 is able to drive 9 positive and negative rotation of high-pressure spray wash mechanism and moves repeatedly, and extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump and No.1 hydraulic cylinder 93 be simultaneously at the same time
It starts to work, ejected wash water is transported in giant 97 by extraneous high-pressure hydraulic pump, is passed through under the hydro-peening auxiliary of giant 97
The flexible bristle 9112 on scrub body 911 being evenly arranged scrubs charging pile surface, while two No.1 hydraulic cylinders
93 drive lifter plates 95 to carry out elevating movements, and lifter plate 95 drives that giant 97 is synchronous with scrub body 911 is slowly risen
Drop movement, high-pressure spray wash mechanism 9 of the present invention is moved repeatedly using positive and negative rotation and the elevating movement slow up and down of No.1 hydraulic cylinder 93
Automatic Rapid Cleaning is carried out to charging pile surface, realizes the automatic Rapid Cleaning function of charging pile, without manually being wiped,
It solves existing charging pile surface and needs that artificial periodically wiping, complicated for operation, large labor intensity, water resource waste are big, wipe and remove
The problems such as dirty effect is poor, operating rate is slow and working efficiency is low, have reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.