CN109124280B - Fruit peeling device - Google Patents
Fruit peeling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109124280B CN109124280B CN201811274992.1A CN201811274992A CN109124280B CN 109124280 B CN109124280 B CN 109124280B CN 201811274992 A CN201811274992 A CN 201811274992A CN 109124280 B CN109124280 B CN 109124280B
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- tray
- fruit
- blade
- telescopic rod
- cutting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J17/00—Household peeling, stringing, or paring implements or machines
- A47J17/14—Machines for peeling
- A47J17/16—Peeling machines with rotary fruit-holding spindles and fixed or movable peeler blades
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fruit peeling device, and belongs to the technical field of fruit peeling. The fruit peeling device comprises a base, a tray motor, a fruit clamping mechanism, a plurality of cutting arms, a controller and a control panel; the base comprises a chassis, a bracket and a projecting arm; the tray motor is arranged in the chassis and connected with the tray; the fruit clamping mechanism comprises two clamping pieces, and each clamping piece comprises a disc and three steel needles which are arranged on the disc in a triangular structure; the plurality of cutting arms are uniformly distributed in the tray, and each cutting arm comprises a telescopic rod, a rotatable device and a blade; the controller is positioned in the base, and the operation panel is positioned on the base; the device is simple in operation process, the peeling process of the fruits can be completed in the rotation process of the tray, the problem of cutting hands can be avoided, meanwhile, the device can adjust the distance between the blade and the fruit skin and the peeling thickness according to different types of fruits, the adaptability is wider, and pulp is not wasted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit peeling, in particular to a fruit peeling device.
Background
In the process of planting fruits, toxic substances such as pesticides are often sprayed on the surface of the fruits to avoid damage of pests, people can wash the fruits with water to remove harmful substances such as pesticides before eating the fruits, but the residual pesticides cannot be washed cleanly by the fruit peeling machine, so that peeling becomes the choice of most people when eating the fruits.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the hands are easily cut when a fruit knife or a peeling knife is used for peeling fruits, the invention provides a fruit peeling device which comprises a base, a tray motor, a fruit clamping mechanism, a plurality of cutting arms, a controller and an operation panel, wherein the base is arranged on the base;
the base comprises a chassis, a bracket and an extension arm, the bracket is vertically arranged above the chassis, and one end of the extension arm is connected with the bracket;
the tray motor is arranged in the chassis and is connected with the tray, the tray can be driven to rotate, and the tray is positioned above the chassis;
the fruit clamping mechanism comprises two clamping pieces, namely an upper clamping piece and a lower clamping piece, each clamping piece comprises a disc and three steel needles which are arranged on the discs in a triangular structure, the disc of the lower clamping mechanism is arranged in the center of the bottom of the tray, the disc of the upper clamping mechanism is connected with the other end of the extending arm through a spring, and the other end of the extending arm is opposite to the center of the bottom of the tray;
the cutting arms are uniformly distributed in the tray, each cutting arm comprises a telescopic rod, a rotatable device and a blade, one end of each telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the tray, the other end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rotatable device, the output end of each rotatable device is connected with the blade, each telescopic rod can be twisted along the joint of the telescopic rod and the tray, the twisting direction is towards the central axis direction of the tray or away from the central axis direction of the tray, the telescopic rods can be locked after being twisted to any angle, the rotatable devices can drive the blades to rotate 0-90 degrees and can be locked after being rotated to any angle, so that the blade tips of the blades and the fruit skins form different angles, when the fruit skin is cut, the fruit is clamped between two clamping pieces, the fruit is fixed through six steel needles of the two clamping pieces, the telescopic rods of each cutting arm extend to different lengths, and the blades of the cutting arms are positioned, twisting the telescopic rods to enable the blade edge of each blade to be in close contact with the fruit skin, and rotating the rotatable device to enable the blades to form a required angle with the fruit skin;
the controller is located the base for control telescopic link and tray motor work, and operating panel is located the base, is equipped with switch on the operating panel, can also predetermine tray pivoted circumference through operating panel.
The inner wall of tray is equipped with a plurality of connecting block, and every connecting block is each corresponding connection one cutting arm respectively installs a pivot in every connecting block, every the one end of the telescopic link of cutting arm all links firmly one and twists round the frame, and every is twisted round the frame and all includes the diaphragm, reaches two engaging lugs at perpendicular to diaphragm both ends, and the one end of telescopic link links firmly on the diaphragm, and the connecting block is located and twists round the frame, and two engaging lugs are located the both sides of connecting block, and the both ends of pivot link firmly with two engaging lugs respectively, and the telescopic link can twist reverse along with the pivot with twisting round the frame, and can lock after twisting any angle.
The rotatable device comprises a miniature rotating motor, and the output end of the miniature rotating motor is fixedly connected with the blade.
The blade point of the blade is in an inwards concave arc shape.
Through the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the device can automatically peel fruits, and the rotatable design of the blade can change the angle between the blade and the fruit skin, so that the device is suitable for peeling fruits of different types and thicknesses, and the problem of different thicknesses during peeling fruits is solved; meanwhile, the cutting arm can be twisted, the initial position of the cutting arm can be ensured to be positioned in the tray, the use safety and reliability of the whole peeling device are improved, the steel needle on the disk can play a role in fixing fruits, the stability and safety of the device in work are ensured, and the danger that the whole device is unstable due to the fact that the fruits are moved in the peeling work is avoided; the device mostly abandons the labor of human beings when working, and is simple to operate; the defects of complex operation and low safety of the prior semi-automatic peeling product are overcome; the device is suitable for peeling of most kinds of fruits, does not waste pulp, and can maximally separate the pulp from the peel; the plurality of blades work simultaneously, the working efficiency of the device is greatly improved, the length difference of the blades and the height difference of the blades during working solve the problem that dead angles can be left due to the integral irregularity of fruits when the plurality of blades rotate to cut the fruits simultaneously. The device has solved to a great extent the many problems of the fruit peeling device that appear in the existing market. Greatly facilitates the daily life of people.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the fruit peeling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the lower clamp of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the cutting arm of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the cutting arm and the tray according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1 chassis, 2 supports, 3 arm, 4 trays, 5 discs, 6 steel needles, 7 springs, 8 telescopic links, 9 rotatable devices, 10 blades, 11 blade points, 12 fruits, 13 connecting blocks, 14 rotating shafts, 15 twisting frames, 16 transverse plates, 17 connecting lugs and 18 cutting arms.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
In order to solve the problem that the hands are easily cut when a fruit knife or a peeling knife is used for peeling fruits, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the invention provides a fruit peeling device, which comprises a base, a tray motor, a fruit clamping mechanism, a plurality of cutting arms, a controller and a control panel, wherein the fruit peeling device comprises a motor, a motor and a control panel;
the base comprises a chassis 1, a bracket 2 and an extension arm 3, the bracket 2 is vertically arranged above the chassis 1, and one end of the extension arm 3 is connected with the bracket 2;
the tray motor is arranged in the chassis 1, is connected with the tray 4 and can drive the tray 4 to rotate, and the tray 4 is positioned above the chassis 1;
the fruit clamping mechanism comprises two clamping pieces, namely an upper clamping piece and a lower clamping piece, each clamping piece comprises a disc 5 and three steel needles 6 which are arranged on the disc 5 in a triangular structure, the disc 5 of the lower clamping mechanism is arranged in the center of the bottom of the tray 4, the disc 5 of the upper clamping mechanism is connected with the other end of the extending arm 3 through a spring 7, and the other end of the extending arm 3 is opposite to the center of the bottom of the tray 4;
a plurality of cutting arms 18 are uniformly distributed in the tray 4, each cutting arm 18 comprises a telescopic rod 8, a rotatable device 9 and a blade 10, one end of the telescopic rod 8 is connected with the inner wall of the tray 4, the other end is fixedly connected with the rotatable device 9, the output end of the rotatable device 9 is connected with the blade 10, the telescopic rod 8 can be twisted along the connection part of the telescopic rod and the tray 4, the twisting direction is towards the central axis direction of the tray 4 or away from the central axis direction of the tray 4, for smaller fruits, the twisting direction is towards the central axis direction of the tray 4, for larger fruits, the twisting direction is away from the central axis direction of the tray 4, and the telescopic rod 8 can be locked after being twisted to any angle, the rotatable device 9 can drive the blade 10 to rotate by 0-90 degrees and can be locked after rotating to any angle, so that the blade edge 11 of the blade 10 and the skin of the fruit 12 form different angles;
the controller is located in the chassis 1 of base for control telescopic link 8 and tray motor work, and operating panel is located the base, is equipped with switch on the operating panel, can also predetermine tray 4 pivoted circumference through operating panel.
When cutting fruit peel, the fruit 12 is clamped between two clamping parts, under the action of a spring 7, the fruit 12 is fixed through six steel needles 6 of the two clamping parts, three steel needles 6 on each clamping part are in a triangular structure, the stability is better, the telescopic rod 8 of each cutting arm 18 is adjusted to extend to different lengths, blades 10 of a plurality of cutting arms 18 are positioned at different heights, so that the blades 10 cut fruit peel at different positions of the fruit 12, the telescopic rod 8 is twisted, the blade edge 11 of each blade 10 is in close contact with the fruit skin, the rotatable device 9 is rotated, the blades 10 and the skin of the fruit 12 form a required angle according to the type of the peeled fruit 12, a peeling starting button is further arranged on an operation panel, when a power switch is turned on, the peeling button is pressed down after the number of circles of rotation of the tray 4 is set, and the tray motor is controlled by a controller to work, the tray motor drives tray 4 and rotates predetermined circumference, make fruit 12 and a plurality of blade 10 form relative motion, accomplish peeling to fruit 12 at this in-process, the peel that cuts is located tray 4, can also set up the rotational speed of tray 4 through operating panel, adjust the speed of peeling, to the thinner fruit 12 of peel, can make blade 10 and fruit epidermis form great angle, fruit 12 to the peel is thicker, can make blade 10 and fruit epidermis form less angle, adjust the thickness of peeling according to different types of fruit 12, avoid extravagant pulp.
When the device is in the non-working state, can adjust the flexible length of telescopic link 8, make telescopic link 8 contract to the shortest, twist reverse telescopic link 8, make telescopic link 8 and blade 10 all be in tray 4, rotatory rotatable device 9 makes blade 10 parallel with the dish bottom of tray 4, so avoid when the non-working state, blade 10 exposes and causes danger outward.
The fruit peeling device is simple in operation process, the peeling process of the fruit 12 is finished in the rotation process of the tray 4, the fruit 12 does not need to be held by one hand, and the fruit 12 knife or the peeling knife does not need to be held by the other hand, so that the problem of hand cutting is avoided, meanwhile, the device can adjust the distance between the blade 10 and the fruit skin and the peeling thickness according to different types of fruits 12, the adaptability is wider, and pulp is not wasted.
In the invention, the inner wall of the tray 4 is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks 13, each connecting block 13 is correspondingly connected with a cutting arm 18, a rotating shaft 14 is arranged in each connecting block 13, one end of a telescopic rod 8 of each cutting arm 18 is fixedly connected with a twisting frame 15, each twisting frame 15 comprises a transverse plate 16 and two connecting lugs 17 which are perpendicular to two ends of the transverse plate 16, one end of the telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected on the transverse plate 16, the connecting blocks 13 are positioned in the twisting frames 15, the two connecting lugs 17 are positioned at two sides of the connecting blocks 13, two ends of the rotating shaft 14 are respectively fixedly connected with the two connecting lugs 17, the telescopic rod 8 and the twisting frame 15 can rotate along with the rotating shaft 14, the rotating shaft 14 can rotate in the connecting blocks 13 through the friction force between the rotating shaft 14 and the connecting blocks 13, the rotating shaft 14 simultaneously drives the telescopic rod 8 and the twisting frame 15 to rotate and can be fixed after rotating to, so that the telescopic rod 8 can be locked after being twisted to any angle.
In the invention, the telescopic rod 8 can be a telescopic sleeve rod, the extension length of the telescopic sleeve rod is manually adjusted, a plurality of blades 10 are staggered up and down and used for cutting fruit peels at different positions of fruits 12, and the telescopic rod 8 can also be an electric push rod.
In the invention, the rotatable device 9 comprises a micro rotating motor, the output end of the micro rotating motor is connected with the blade 10, the blade 10 is driven to rotate by the micro rotating motor, and the micro rotating motor can be controlled by a controller; or, the rotatable device 9 may also include a rotating shaft and a rotating shaft sleeve, the output end of the telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed in the rotating shaft sleeve, the blade 10 is installed on the rotating shaft sleeve, the rotating shaft sleeve is rotated to further drive the blade 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft sleeve and the blade 10 can be stopped after rotating to any angle through the friction force between the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft sleeve.
In the invention, the blade edge 11 of the blade 10 can be in a concave arc shape, so that the blade 10 can be better attached to the peeled fruit 12, in the invention, the blade 10 and the rotatable device 9 can be detachably connected, so that the blades 10 with different blade edge arcs can be replaced, and the proper blade 10 can be selected according to the condition of the fruit 12 to be peeled; in the invention, if the lengths of the blades 10 are different, the problem that dead corners can be left due to the integral irregularity of fruits when the plurality of blades rotate to cut the fruits at the same time can be solved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (3)
1. A fruit peeling device is characterized in that: the fruit peeling device comprises a base, a tray motor, a fruit clamping mechanism, a plurality of cutting arms, a controller and a control panel;
the base comprises a chassis, a bracket and an extension arm, the bracket is vertically arranged above the chassis, and one end of the extension arm is connected with the bracket;
the tray motor is arranged in the chassis and is connected with the tray, the tray can be driven to rotate, and the tray is positioned above the chassis;
the fruit clamping mechanism comprises two clamping pieces, namely an upper clamping piece and a lower clamping piece, each clamping piece comprises a disc and three steel needles which are arranged on the discs in a triangular structure, the disc of the lower clamping mechanism is arranged in the center of the bottom of the tray, the disc of the upper clamping mechanism is connected with the other end of the extending arm through a spring, and the other end of the extending arm is opposite to the center of the bottom of the tray;
the cutting arms are uniformly distributed in the tray, each cutting arm comprises a telescopic rod, a rotatable device and a blade, one end of each telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the tray, the other end of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rotatable device, the output end of the rotatable device is detachably connected with the blade, the telescopic rods can be twisted along the joints of the telescopic rods and the tray, the twisting direction is towards the central axis direction of the tray or away from the central axis direction of the tray, the telescopic rods can be locked after being twisted to any angle, the rotatable devices can drive the blades to rotate by 0-90 degrees and can be locked after being rotated to any angle, so that the blade tips of the blades and the fruit skins form different angles, when the fruit skins are cut, the fruits are clamped between two clamping pieces, the fruits are fixed through six steel needles of the two clamping pieces, the telescopic rods of each cutting arm extend to different lengths, and the blades of the cutting arms are, twisting the telescopic rods to enable the blade edge of each blade to be in close contact with the fruit skin, and rotating the rotatable device to enable the blades to form a required angle with the fruit skin; the inner wall of the tray is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks, each connecting block is correspondingly connected with one cutting arm, a rotating shaft is arranged in each connecting block, one end of a telescopic rod of each cutting arm is fixedly connected with a twisting frame, each twisting frame comprises a transverse plate and two connecting lugs perpendicular to two ends of the transverse plate, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected onto the transverse plate, the connecting blocks are positioned in the twisting frames, the two connecting lugs are positioned on two sides of the connecting blocks, two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the two connecting lugs respectively, and the telescopic rod and the twisting frame can be twisted along with the rotating shaft and can be locked after being twisted to any angle;
the controller is located the base for control telescopic link and tray motor work, and operating panel is located the base, is equipped with switch on the operating panel, can also predetermine tray pivoted circumference through operating panel.
2. The fruit peeling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rotatable device comprises a miniature rotating motor, and the output end of the miniature rotating motor is fixedly connected with the blade.
3. The fruit peeling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the blade point of the blade is in an inwards concave arc shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811274992.1A CN109124280B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Fruit peeling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811274992.1A CN109124280B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Fruit peeling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109124280A CN109124280A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
| CN109124280B true CN109124280B (en) | 2021-02-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811274992.1A Active CN109124280B (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Fruit peeling device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109124280B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109556908B (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2024-03-12 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Fruit pesticide detects with sample peeling device |
| CN111248712B (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-02-26 | 王盼盼 | Fruit peeling device |
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2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201811274992.1A patent/CN109124280B/en active Active
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| CN109124280A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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Address after: The Olympic Avenue in Jianye District of Nanjing city of Jiangsu Province, No. 69 210019 Applicant after: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Address before: 211500 Yuting Square, 59 Wangqiao Road, Liuhe District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology |
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Address after: 210032 No. 219 Ning six road, Jiangbei new district, Nanjing, Jiangsu Applicant after: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology Address before: The Olympic Avenue in Jianye District of Nanjing city of Jiangsu Province, No. 69 210019 Applicant before: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology |
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