CN105495637B - Peeling mechanism for persimmon peeling machine - Google Patents

Peeling mechanism for persimmon peeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105495637B
CN105495637B CN201610079884.3A CN201610079884A CN105495637B CN 105495637 B CN105495637 B CN 105495637B CN 201610079884 A CN201610079884 A CN 201610079884A CN 105495637 B CN105495637 B CN 105495637B
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China
Prior art keywords
gripper shoe
bearing pin
pivoted arm
rotating shaft
peeling
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CN201610079884.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105495637A (en
Inventor
周欣平
冯育全
庞新国
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Jiangsu Kaiyi Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Kaiyi Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610079884.3A priority Critical patent/CN105495637B/en
Publication of CN105495637A publication Critical patent/CN105495637A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/02Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/023Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit one by one
    • A23N7/026Peeling machines therefor with rotary fruit holding spindles and fixed or movable peeler blades

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a persimmon peeling machine assembly and particularly relates to a peeling mechanism for a persimmon peeling machine, which is used for peeling off persimmons. The peeling mechanism comprises a supporting plate, wherein the supporting plate is provided with a rotary shaft; a fixed plate is fixed at one end of the rotary shaft; the fixed plate is hinged with a rotary arm, which is distributed along the radial direction of the rotary shaft, through a first pin shaft; a torsion spring sleeves the first pin shaft; a rolling wheel is arranged on one side, corresponding to the rotary arm, of the supporting plate; a circular-arc-shaped lug boss is arranged on a plate surface, corresponding to a rolling track of the rolling wheel, of the supporting plate; the two ends of the lug boss are in inclined plane transition with the plate surface of the supporting plate; under a loosened state of the torsion spring, the distance between the rolling wheel and the supporting plate is smaller than the distance between the tabletop of the lug boss and the supporting plate; the rotary arm is hinged with a tool rest through a second pin shaft; a tension spring is arranged between the tool rest and the rotary arm; a peeling knife is arranged at the outer end of the tool rest; and the axes of the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft are parallel to each other. When the peeling mechanism is used for peeling the persimmons, the peeling quality can be guaranteed, the safety is relatively good and the labor intensity of workers is relatively low.

Description

A kind of persimmon skiving machine peeling body
Technical field
The thermomechanical components the present invention relates to a kind of persimmon is peeled, the persimmon skiving machine specifically peeled to persimmon is with peeling Mechanism.
Background technology
Both know about in food-processing industry, persimmon generally needs to carry out place of peeling in persimmon food products are processed into Reason.At present, the method for process of to persimmon carrying out peeling in food-processing industry is:First persimmon to be peeled is installed to skiving machine Main shaft on;Then, the hand-held holding knife of staff, peels to persimmon.This peeling method is whole by manually grasping Make, the difficult quality guarantee peeled, security is poor, and labour intensity is larger.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of persimmon skiving machine peeling body, using the peeling body pair Persimmon is peeled, it is ensured that the quality peeled, and preferably, the labour intensity of staff is relatively low for security.
To solve the above problems, there is provided technical scheme below:
The characteristics of persimmon skiving machine peeling body of the present invention is to include gripper shoe, there is rotating shaft in gripper shoe, rotating shaft Axis is vertical with the plate face of gripper shoe, and in shape cooperation is rotated between rotating shaft and gripper shoe, one end of rotating shaft is fixed with fixed plate, fixed The plate face of plate is parallel with the plate face of gripper shoe.The fixed plate has the pivoted arm along rotating shaft radial arrangement by the first hinge, And first be cased with torsion spring on bearing pin, the two ends of torsion spring offset respectively with pivoted arm and fixed plate, and the corresponding pivoted arm side of gripper shoe has Roller.Have the boss of circular arc in the corresponding gripper shoe plate face of rolling track of the roller, the two ends of the boss with support It is in chamfered transition between the plate face of plate, under torsion spring relaxation state, table top of the roller to the distance between gripper shoe less than boss To the distance between gripper shoe.The pivoted arm has knife rest by the second hinge, there is extension spring, the outer end of knife rest between knife rest and pivoted arm There is paring knife.First bearing pin is parallel to each other with the axis of the second bearing pin.
Wherein, the rotating shaft is connected with the center of fixed plate, by the first pin on one group of relative edge of the fixed plate Axle is hinged with the pivoted arm along rotating shaft radial arrangement, and the first bearing pin and is cased with torsion spring, there is roller on pivoted arm, and pivoted arm leads to Crossing the second hinge has knife rest, there is extension spring between knife rest and pivoted arm, there is paring knife on knife rest.
The outer end of the knife rest is fixed with cutter head, and cutter head has knife bed by the 3rd hinge, and the paring knife is located at should On knife bed.The mutual flat shape of first bearing pin, the axis of the second bearing pin and the 3rd bearing pin.
Above scheme is taken, with advantages below:
Because the persimmon skiving machine of the present invention includes gripper shoe with peeling body, there are rotating shaft, one end of rotating shaft in gripper shoe Fixed plate is fixed with, one side of the fixed plate is hinged with pivoted arm, and there is roller the corresponding pivoted arm side of gripper shoe, and roller is corresponding There is the boss of circular arc arc in gripper shoe plate face, pivoted arm has knife rest by the second hinge, there is extension spring, knife between knife rest and pivoted arm There is paring knife the outer end of frame.When the peeling body is installed in skiving machine, first the gripper shoe of the peeling body is fixed to and is cut In the frame of skin machine, make the axis of axis and the skiving machine main shaft of the rotating shaft of peeling body orthogonal and in the same plane, Meanwhile, make the corresponding rotating shaft one end of fixed plate relative with the outer end position of skiving machine main shaft;Then, by the rotating shaft of peeling body with The driving means of skiving machine are in be linked.When peeling, by after the persimmon peeled is fixed on the outer end of skiving machine main shaft;Open Dynamic driving means drive the rotating shaft of peeling body and the main shaft of skiving machine to rotate together, and the rotating shaft of peeling body drives fixed plate to turn Dynamic, so that paring knife is rotated along the outside of persimmon, the main shaft of skiving machine drives persimmon to rotate together, when peeling body When pivoted arm in fixed plate turns to the corresponding position of boss, makes the roller on pivoted arm contact with the table top of boss, pivoted arm to Stir away from the side of gripper shoe, i.e., the persimmon in rotation is close, due to the effect of extension spring, the paring knife on knife rest is pressed onto persimmon On the surface of son, press against persimmon during persimmon surface rotates together with the second rotating shaft in persimmon rotation, paring knife Epidermis is eliminated.Therefore, need not manually be peeled using the peeling body, so as to ensure that the quality peeled so that safety Property is higher, reduces the labour intensity of staff.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the persimmon skiving machine peeling body of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, the skiving machine of the present invention includes gripper shoe with peeling body, rotating shaft, rotating shaft are provided with gripper shoe Axis it is vertical with the plate face of gripper shoe, rotating shaft is connected with gripper shoe by bearing so that between rotating shaft and gripper shoe in turn Dynamic shape coordinates, and one end of rotating shaft is fixed with fixed plate, and the plate face of fixed plate is parallel with the plate face of gripper shoe.The fixed plate passes through First hinge has on the pivoted arm along rotating shaft radial arrangement, and the first bearing pin and is cased with torsion spring, the two ends of torsion spring respectively with pivoted arm Offset with fixed plate, the corresponding pivoted arm side of gripper shoe is provided with roller.The corresponding support panel of rolling track of the roller There is the boss of circular arc on face, the two ends of the boss are in chamfered transition between the plate face of gripper shoe, under torsion spring relaxation state, The roller to the distance between gripper shoe is less than the table top of boss to the distance between gripper shoe.The pivoted arm is cut with scissors by the second bearing pin Knife rest is connected to, having the outer end of extension spring, knife rest between knife rest and pivoted arm has paring knife.First bearing pin is mutual with the axis of the second bearing pin It is parallel.
The rotating shaft is connected with the center of fixed plate, and the first hinge is passed through on one group of relative edge of the fixed plate Have on the pivoted arm along rotating shaft radial arrangement, and the first bearing pin and be cased with torsion spring, there is roller on pivoted arm, pivoted arm passes through second Hinge has knife rest, there is extension spring between knife rest and pivoted arm, and paring knife is provided with knife rest.
The outer end of the knife rest is fixed with cutter head, and cutter head has knife bed by the 3rd hinge, and the paring knife is located at should On knife bed.The mutual flat shape of first bearing pin, the axis of the second bearing pin and the 3rd bearing pin.
When the peeling body is installed in skiving machine, first the gripper shoe 1 of the peeling body is fixed to into the machine of skiving machine On frame, make the axis of axis and the skiving machine main shaft of the rotating shaft 14 of peeling body orthogonal and in the same plane, meanwhile, make The corresponding one end of rotating shaft 14 of fixed plate 15 is relative with the outer end position of skiving machine main shaft, then, by the rotating shaft 14 of peeling body with The driving means of skiving machine are in be linked.When peeling, by after the persimmon peeled is fixed on the outer end of skiving machine main shaft, open Dynamic driving means drive the rotating shaft 14 of peeling body and the main shaft of skiving machine to rotate together, and the rotating shaft 14 of peeling body drives to be fixed Plate 15 is rotated, so that paring knife 10 is rotated along the outside of persimmon, the main shaft of skiving machine drives persimmon to rotate together, when cutting A pivoted arm 5 in the fixed plate 15 of skin mechanism turns to the corresponding position of boss 6, the roller 4 and boss 6 made on the pivoted arm 5 When table top contacts, the pivoted arm 5 is stirred to the side away from gripper shoe 1, i.e., the persimmon in rotation is close, due to extension spring 13 Effect, the corresponding paring knife 10 of the pivoted arm 5 is pressed onto on the surface of persimmon, rotate in persimmon, paring knife 10 press against persimmon surface with During the second rotating shaft 14 rotates together, on persimmon surface spiral Cutting trajectory is formed, so as to by the epidermis of persimmon Eliminate.After the completion of waiting to peel, stop driving means, persimmon is removed from skiving machine main shaft.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of persimmon skiving machine peeling body, it is characterised in that including gripper shoe(1), gripper shoe(1)On have rotating shaft(14), Rotating shaft(14)Axis and gripper shoe(1)Plate face it is vertical, rotating shaft(14)With gripper shoe(1)Between in rotate shape coordinate, rotating shaft (14)One end be fixed with fixed plate(15), fixed plate(15)Plate face and gripper shoe(1)Plate face it is parallel;The fixed plate (15)By the first bearing pin(2)It is hinged with along rotating shaft(14)The pivoted arm of radial arrangement(5), and the first bearing pin(2)On be cased with torsion spring (7), torsion spring(7)Two ends respectively with pivoted arm(5)And fixed plate(15)Offset, gripper shoe(1)Corresponding pivoted arm(5)There is rolling side Wheel(4);The roller(4)The corresponding gripper shoe of rolling track(1)There is the boss of circular arc in plate face(6), the boss(6)'s Two ends are and gripper shoe(1)Plate face between be in chamfered transition, in torsion spring(7)Under relaxation state, the roller(4)To gripper shoe (1)Between distance be less than boss(6)Table top to gripper shoe(1)Between distance;The pivoted arm(5)By the second bearing pin(3)Hinge It is connected to knife rest(8), knife rest(8)With pivoted arm(5)Between have extension spring(13), knife rest(8)Outer end have paring knife(10);First pin Axle(2)With the second bearing pin(3)Axis it is parallel to each other.
2. persimmon skiving machine peeling body as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft(14)With fixed plate (15)Center be connected, the fixed plate(15)One group of relative edge on pass through the first bearing pin(2)It is hinged with along rotating shaft (14)The pivoted arm of radial arrangement(5), and the first bearing pin(2)On be cased with torsion spring(7), pivoted arm(5)On have roller(4), pivoted arm (5)Pass through the second bearing pin(3)It is hinged with knife rest(8), knife rest(8)With pivoted arm(5)Between have extension spring(13), knife rest(8)It is upper equal There is paring knife(10).
3. persimmon skiving machine peeling body as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the knife rest(8)Outer end consolidate Surely there is cutter head(12), cutter head(12)By the 3rd bearing pin(11)It is hinged with knife bed(9), the paring knife(10)Positioned at the knife bed (9)On;First bearing pin(2), the second bearing pin(3)With the 3rd bearing pin(11)The mutual flat shape of axis.
CN201610079884.3A 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Peeling mechanism for persimmon peeling machine Active CN105495637B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610079884.3A CN105495637B (en) 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Peeling mechanism for persimmon peeling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610079884.3A CN105495637B (en) 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Peeling mechanism for persimmon peeling machine

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CN105495637B true CN105495637B (en) 2017-05-10

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108038977A (en) * 2018-01-27 2018-05-15 河南恒纯农业科技有限公司 Self-service juice extractor of peeling
CN112042958B (en) * 2020-09-23 2022-08-26 泉州市沙晨机械设计有限公司 Multi-functional peeling apparatus of pineapple

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2078998U (en) * 1990-06-21 1991-06-19 李毓球 Automatic household fruit peeler
EP0487115A1 (en) * 1990-11-23 1992-05-27 Karl Dietrich Dornow Peeling machine for mechanically peeling fruits or vegetables
CN101690605A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-04-07 哈尔滨特宝机电设备有限公司 Equipment for automatically peeling, decoring and splitting fruit and method for automatically controlling equipment
KR20110025289A (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-03-10 윤기석 Peeling machine
KR20120092801A (en) * 2011-02-14 2012-08-22 종 기 박 Onion shell removal machine
KR101463555B1 (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-11-20 반중권 Cutting apparatus of fruit pare machine
CN205492504U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-08-24 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 Chestnut peeling machine constructs for persimmon peeling machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2078998U (en) * 1990-06-21 1991-06-19 李毓球 Automatic household fruit peeler
EP0487115A1 (en) * 1990-11-23 1992-05-27 Karl Dietrich Dornow Peeling machine for mechanically peeling fruits or vegetables
KR20110025289A (en) * 2009-09-04 2011-03-10 윤기석 Peeling machine
CN101690605A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-04-07 哈尔滨特宝机电设备有限公司 Equipment for automatically peeling, decoring and splitting fruit and method for automatically controlling equipment
KR20120092801A (en) * 2011-02-14 2012-08-22 종 기 박 Onion shell removal machine
KR101463555B1 (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-11-20 반중권 Cutting apparatus of fruit pare machine
CN205492504U (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-08-24 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 Chestnut peeling machine constructs for persimmon peeling machine

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Denomination of invention: A peeling mechanism for persimmon peeling machine

Effective date of registration: 20220516

Granted publication date: 20170510

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Wuxi Huishan branch

Pledgor: JIANGSU KAIYI INTELLIGENT SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022320010141

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 20 Yanchang Road, Yanqiao street, Huishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Kaiyi Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 20 Yanchang Road, Yanqiao street, Huishan District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: JIANGSU KAIYI INTELLIGENT SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China