CN109121560A - A kind of seed-pelleting preparation and preparation method for precision machinery sowing - Google Patents
A kind of seed-pelleting preparation and preparation method for precision machinery sowing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109121560A CN109121560A CN201810789916.8A CN201810789916A CN109121560A CN 109121560 A CN109121560 A CN 109121560A CN 201810789916 A CN201810789916 A CN 201810789916A CN 109121560 A CN109121560 A CN 109121560A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- preparation
- pelleting
- adhesive
- granulation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of seed-pelleting preparations for precision machinery sowing; including filler and adhesive; the filler includes neutral bentonite and talcum powder and the two mass ratio is 1:3, and described adhesive is the aqueous solution that soluble resin and water 1:3 in mass ratio are mixed to get；Seed percentage of damage can be effectively improved by carrying out seed-pelleting using new preparation, and seed loss is small, and germination percentage is high, enter hole precisely, and the high farmers' income of agricultural production yield is high, be suitble to be widely popularized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural seed field, in particular to it is a kind of for precision machinery sowing seed-pelleting preparation and
Preparation method.
Background technique
As soon as agricultural seeder is a basic, front end sex work in agricultural production, at present for, most of agricultural seeder is also
It is manually to sow manually, has in some farm bases using mechanical planting, but machinery used is very simple low side, mesh
Preceding used mechanical planting seed is easily broken in seeding process, and percentage of seedgermination is low, can not accurately fall into hole completely,
This directly affects agricultural production yield, influences farmers' income, is unfavorable for that popularization is widely used.
That the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of seeds is non-breakable, percentage of seedgermination is high, precisely enters hole, agriculture
The high farmers' income of industry yield is high, conducive to the seed-pelleting preparation and preparation method being widely popularized.
Summary of the invention
To solve, above-mentioned prior art seed is easily broken, percentage of seedgermination is low, can not precisely enter hole, agricultural production low output
Farmers' income is low, is unfavorable for the problems such as being widely popularized, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of seed-pelleting preparation for precision machinery sowing, including filler and adhesive, described to fill out
Agent is filled including neutral bentonite and talcum powder and the two mass ratio is 1:3, and described adhesive is soluble resin and water by quality
The aqueous solution being mixed to get than 1:3.
As improvement of the present invention, the neutrality bentonite is different with the fineness of talcum powder.
As a further refinement of the present invention, described adhesive is calper calcium peroxide, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, pectin, fiber
One of element, protein, clay, polysaccharide, starch, alginate or more than one.
As a further refinement of the present invention, described adhesive, which mixes for calper calcium peroxide with other kinds of adhesive, to be made
With and the two mass ratio be 1:8.
A kind of preparation method that the seed-pelleting preparation for precision machinery sowing is realized, includes the following steps: 1) to glue
Mixture preparation mixes soluble resin with water, impregnates, and stirring is completely dissolved soluble resin in water, is bonded
Agent；2) filler, which is prepared, is mixed evenly neutral bentonite and talcum powder to obtain filler；3) first to be granulated seed
It pours into seed-pelleting machine, filler is added while spraying water, it is primary at interval of 60 seconds progress aforesaid operations, after 8 minutes
It is primary at interval of repetitive operation in 90 seconds, the seed of preliminary granulation is sent into first be granulated of completion in bolter after ten minutes and obtains one
Grade Seed of granulation；4) secondary granulation pours into the level-one Seed of granulation that step 3 obtains in seed-pelleting machine, sprays on one side viscous
Filler is added in mixture on one side, and progress aforesaid operations are primary within every 150 seconds, and seed is sent into bolter after 8 minutes and isolates two
Grade Seed of granulation；5) it is granulated three times and pours into the second level Seed of granulation that step 4 obtains in the pelletized machine of gravity, spray on one side viscous
Filler is added in mixture on one side, and progress aforesaid operations are primary within every 150 seconds, is sent into bolter after 18 minutes and obtains three-level granulation kind
Son；6) all gravity that are granulated three times are poured into seed-pelleting machine after twenty minutes, filler is added while spraying adhesive
It is repeated once within every 180 seconds, obtains pill pelleting seed after ten minutes.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: seed percentage of damage can be effectively improved by carrying out seed-pelleting using new preparation,
Seed loss is small, and germination percentage is high, enters hole precisely, and the high farmers' income of agricultural production yield is high, is suitble to be widely popularized.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiment, so that the skill of this field
Art personnel can better understand the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention:
A kind of seed-pelleting preparation for precision machinery sowing, including filler and adhesive, during the filler includes
Property bentonite and talcum powder and the two mass ratio be 1:3, described adhesive is that soluble resin is mixed with water 1:3 in mass ratio
The aqueous solution arrived.
Wherein, the neutral bentonite is different with the fineness of talcum powder.
In addition, described adhesive be calper calcium peroxide, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, pectin, cellulose, protein, clay, polysaccharide,
One of starch, alginate or more than one.
Further more, described adhesive is calper calcium peroxide and other kinds of adhesive is used in mixed way and the two mass ratio is 1:8.
A kind of preparation method that the seed-pelleting preparation for precision machinery sowing is realized, includes the following steps: 1) to glue
Mixture preparation mixes soluble resin with water, impregnates, and stirring is completely dissolved soluble resin in water, is bonded
Agent；2) filler, which is prepared, is mixed evenly neutral bentonite and talcum powder to obtain filler；3) first to be granulated seed
It pours into seed-pelleting machine, filler is added while spraying water, it is primary at interval of 60 seconds progress aforesaid operations, after 8 minutes
It is primary at interval of repetitive operation in 90 seconds, the seed of preliminary granulation is sent into first be granulated of completion in bolter after ten minutes and obtains one
Grade Seed of granulation；4) secondary granulation pours into the level-one Seed of granulation that step 3 obtains in seed-pelleting machine, sprays on one side viscous
Filler is added in mixture on one side, and progress aforesaid operations are primary within every 150 seconds, and seed is sent into bolter after 8 minutes and isolates two
Grade Seed of granulation；5) it is granulated three times and pours into the second level Seed of granulation that step 4 obtains in the pelletized machine of gravity, spray on one side viscous
Filler is added in mixture on one side, and progress aforesaid operations are primary within every 150 seconds, is sent into bolter after 18 minutes and obtains three-level granulation kind
Son；6) all gravity that are granulated three times are poured into seed-pelleting machine after twenty minutes, filler is added while spraying adhesive
It is repeated once within every 180 seconds, obtains pill pelleting seed after ten minutes.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: seed percentage of damage can be effectively improved by carrying out seed-pelleting using new preparation,
Seed loss is small, and germination percentage is high, enters hole precisely, and the high farmers' income of agricultural production yield is high, is suitble to be widely popularized.
Above-described embodiment and non-limiting product form and style of the invention, the ordinary skill people of any technical field
The appropriate changes or modifications that member does it, all should be regarded as not departing from patent category of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of seed-pelleting preparation for precision machinery sowing, it is characterised in that: described including filler and adhesive
Filler includes neutral bentonite and talcum powder and the two mass ratio is 1:3, and described adhesive is that soluble resin and water press matter
Measure the aqueous solution being mixed to get than 1:3.
2. a kind of seed-pelleting preparation for precision machinery sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Neutral bentonite is different with the fineness of talcum powder.
3. a kind of seed-pelleting preparation for precision machinery sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Adhesive is calper calcium peroxide, in polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, pectin, cellulose, protein, clay, polysaccharide, starch, alginate
It is one or more kinds of.
4. a kind of seed-pelleting preparation for precision machinery sowing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Adhesive is calper calcium peroxide and other kinds of adhesive is used in mixed way and the two mass ratio is 1:8.
5. the preparation method realized for the seed-pelleting preparation of precision machinery sowing described in claim 1 is utilized, it is special
Sign is to include the following steps: that 1) adhesive preparation mixes soluble resin with water, impregnates, and stirring makes soluble resin
It is completely dissolved in water, obtains adhesive；2) neutral bentonite is mixed evenly with talcum powder for filler preparation is filled out
Fill agent；3) first be granulated pours into seed in seed-pelleting machine, and filler is added while spraying water, at interval of 60 seconds into
Row aforesaid operations are primary, primary at interval of repetitive operation in 90 seconds after 8 minutes, and the seed of preliminary granulation is sent into separation after ten minutes
First be granulated is completed in sieve obtains level-one Seed of granulation；4) the level-one Seed of granulation that step 3 obtains is poured into seed by secondary granulation
In pelletized machine, filler is added while spraying into adhesive, progress aforesaid operations are primary within every 150 seconds, by seed after 8 minutes
It is sent into bolter and isolates second level Seed of granulation；5) it is granulated three times and the second level Seed of granulation that step 4 obtains is poured into gravity ball
In granulation machine, filler is added while spraying into adhesive, progress aforesaid operations are primary within every 150 seconds, are sent into and divide after 18 minutes
From obtaining three-level Seed of granulation in sieve；6) all gravity that are granulated three times are poured into seed-pelleting machine after twenty minutes, is sprayed on one side
Adhesive is added filler every 180 seconds on one side and is repeated once, and obtains pill pelleting seed after ten minutes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810789916.8A CN109121560A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of seed-pelleting preparation and preparation method for precision machinery sowing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810789916.8A CN109121560A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of seed-pelleting preparation and preparation method for precision machinery sowing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109121560A true CN109121560A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64801079
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810789916.8A Pending CN109121560A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of seed-pelleting preparation and preparation method for precision machinery sowing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109121560A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114521361A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-24 | 甘肃省农业工程技术研究院 | Quinoa seed pelleting method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-18 CN CN201810789916.8A patent/CN109121560A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114521361A (en) * | 2022-02-11 | 2022-05-24 | 甘肃省农业工程技术研究院 | Quinoa seed pelleting method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190104 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |