CN108739644A - A kind of ecological pig-culturing method - Google Patents

A kind of ecological pig-culturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108739644A
CN108739644A CN201810524818.1A CN201810524818A CN108739644A CN 108739644 A CN108739644 A CN 108739644A CN 201810524818 A CN201810524818 A CN 201810524818A CN 108739644 A CN108739644 A CN 108739644A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
pig
fertilizer
pig manure
ecological
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CN201810524818.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李修龙
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Foshan Mercy Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Mercy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810524818.1A priority Critical patent/CN108739644A/en
Publication of CN108739644A publication Critical patent/CN108739644A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ecological pig-culturing methods, S1, the pig manure for collecting pig farm, it is carried out using hand fit's dilly, is picked up with tool, is packed into interior, or using excrement sweeper clean and be packed into sweeper, without washing, and urine and waste water are collected, fertilizer production workshop is transported into pure pig manure collection, the pig manure gathered is removed the pathogenic bacteria being adsorbed on pig manure, pesticide residue, heavy metal element by mechanical equipment to remain, is related to cultural technique field.The ecological pig-culturing method, pig manure and breeding wastewater during raising pigs is avoided to be directly discharged in external environment very well, and the case where leading to environmental pollution and the wasting of resources, occurs, it realizes by pig manure and breeding wastewater recycle and is processed into fertilizer, then it carries out recycling again by the crops after fertilizer fertilising growth and is processed into feed, achieve the purpose that form an ecologically raising pigs ecosphere well, to highly beneficial to the work of the ecologically raising pigs of people.

Description

A kind of ecological pig-culturing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, specially a kind of ecological pig-culturing method.
Background technology
China is that a pig raising big country and pork consumption big country, China pigs in stock account for about the total breeding stock in the world Half, pork yield account for the 46.7% of world's pork total amount, and feeding live pig amount, pork yield occupy the first in the world, Chinese with And it is main carnivorous source that many national major parts in the world, which are all with pork, is shown according to the United Nations's statistics in 2004 Pork Year's consumption is 36kg per capita for China, with the increase and the improvement of people's living standards of Chinese population quantity, pork Year's consumption per capita and pig raising total amount will have the increase of bigger, with greatly improving for living standard, people are to pork Demand increasingly increase, the requirement to carnivorous quality is also higher and higher, currently, although the pork of supply is more in the market, But quality decline, the fragrance for showing as meat is not dense, and pesticide residue, metal residual, antibiotic and hormone residues are significantly exceeded , for people in edible pork, not only imperceptible meat flavour is delicious, can also cause damages instead to people's health, and right For pig raising owner, the risk of pig raising is also increasing, and feed, the input cost of breeding facility are higher and higher, cause to raise pigs Benefit Drops, and the outburst of extensive epidemic disease is even more to be likely to result in can't regain one's original capital, China cultivates the Three Difficult Issues faced:Matter Safety, benefit raising, environmental improvement are measured, or the medicament residue, the energy that are showed by it lack, feed is short, environment Pollute etc., wherein environmental pollution and waste material waste is problem more serious in ecologically raising pigs.
At present during ecologically raising pigs, often there is pig manure and breeding wastewater is directly discharged in external environment, and leads Environmental pollution and the wasting of resources are caused, can not achieve by pig manure and breeding wastewater recycle and be processed into fertilizer, then pass through fertilizer Crops after fertilising growth carry out recycling again and are processed into feed, are unable to reach the mesh to form an ecologically raising pigs ecosphere , to very unfavorable to the work of the ecologically raising pigs of people.
Invention content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ecological pig-culturing methods, solve existing pig raising mode Easily there is pig manure and breeding wastewater is directly discharged in external environment, and lead to environmental pollution and the wasting of resources, can not achieve by Pig manure and breeding wastewater carry out recycling and are processed into fertilizer, are then recycled again by the crops after fertilizer fertilising growth It is processed into feed, is unable to reach the problem of forming an ecologically raising pigs ecosphere purpose.
(2) technical solution
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of using cow dung as the Edible Fungi of dispensing Technology.
The present invention proposes a kind of ecological pig-culturing method, which is characterized in that includes the following steps:
S1, the pig manure for collecting pig farm, are carried out using hand fit's dilly, are picked up with tool, and car is packed into, or Person, which using excrement sweeper clean, is packed into sweeper, without washing, and urine and waste water is collected, by pure pig manure Fertilizer production workshop is transported in collection, and the pig manure gathered is removed the pathogenic bacteria being adsorbed on pig manure, agriculture by mechanical equipment Medicine residual, heavy metal element residual;
S2,30-40 parts of pig manure of removal of impurities in S1 is taken, and 12-19 parts of organic strain slag, sodium selenite 1-2 is added into pig manure Part, composite fertilizer 1-2 parts, 1-4 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1-2 parts of urea inorganic-liquid, 1-2 parts of wheat bran, 1-2 parts of cavings, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 parts, 5-10 parts of inorganic composite fertilizer, 1-2 parts of glucose, carry out being sufficiently mixed stirring by mixing plant, then carry out pack and High-temperature sterilization sterilizes, to which organic fertilizer be made;
S3, manufactured organic fertilizer in S2 is transported later in proportion of crop planting field apply fertilizer to crops, to realize To the sowing of crops, fertilizing management, control of insect and harvesting;
S4, the crops gathered in S3 progress is passed through to crushing successively, dispensing, mixing, pelletizes and is packaged into feed, it Take 60-80 parts of feed, 2-8 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1-5 parts of lysine salt, 2-3 parts of cystine, 2-2.5 parts of threonine, junket ammonia again afterwards It is 2-2.5 parts sour, 0.8-1 parts of complex enzyme of pig, 0.2-0.5 parts of sucking pig flavouring agent, pig 0.2-0.5 parts of probiotics, antioxidant The water of 0.1-0.3 parts of addition 300ml is mixed, you can pig feed is supported to use.
Preferably, in the step S3, monoseeding is high using simple grain rate, more rates are low, the uniform half essence amount of spacing in the rows, Precision planter, sowing machine sowing row end is straight, connects row accurately, seeding row spacing is consistent.
Preferably, in the step S3, during annual autumn deep ploughing, application of organic fertilizers 4-5kg/667m2;Preferably, Calcium phosphate fertilizer and granular potash fertilizer are applied before sowing, active ingredient is calcium superphosphate in calcium phosphate fertilizer, and calcium Phosphorus fertilizer usage is 60kg/ 667m2, granular potash fertilizer amount of application are 7kg/667m2;Diammonium phosphate (DAP) after planting is applied in kind of a lateral sulcus, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) amount of application is 10kg/667m2。
Preferably, in the step S4, separating twice is carried out to farming raw material, using a pulverizer by material powder It is sieved after broken, the material on sieve flows back into original pulverizer and crushes again again.
Preferably, in the step S4, using manual weighing, then by weighed material is manually poured into mixing In machine, mixed ingredients are carried out.
Preferably, in the step S4, batch mixed is exactly that various blending ingredients are blended in one according to the ratio of formula It rises, and the batch mixing machine of their feeding periodic duties is mixed in batches, carry out quenched and granulation later.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of ecological pig-culturing methods.Has following advantageous effect:The ecological pig-culturing method, by The pig manure that pig farm is collected in S1, carries out the proportioning of organic fertilizer in S2 by the pig manure and waste water of collection, by that will match in S3 The organic fertilizer of ratio carries out Crops in Applying Fertilizer and plantation, and the crops of harvesting are carried out forage compounding processing in S4, fine in this way Avoid pig raising during pig manure and breeding wastewater be directly discharged in external environment, and lead to environmental pollution and resource wave The case where expense, occurs, and realizes by pig manure and breeding wastewater recycle and is processed into fertilizer, after then being grown by fertilizer fertilising Crops carry out again recycling be processed into feed, achieved the purpose that well formed an ecologically raising pigs ecosphere, to It is highly beneficial to the ecologically raising pigs work of people.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described reality It is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention to apply example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field The every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill is obtained without making creative work, belongs to guarantor of the present invention The range of shield.
The invention discloses a kind of ecological pig-culturing methods, include the following steps:
S1, the pig manure for collecting pig farm, are carried out using hand fit's dilly, are picked up with tool, and car is packed into, or Person, which using excrement sweeper clean, is packed into sweeper, without washing, and urine and waste water is collected, by pure pig manure Fertilizer production workshop is transported in collection, and the pig manure gathered is removed the pathogenic bacteria being adsorbed on pig manure, agriculture by mechanical equipment Medicine residual, heavy metal element residual;
S2,30-40 parts of pig manure of removal of impurities in S1 is taken, and 12-19 parts of organic strain slag, sodium selenite 1-2 is added into pig manure Part, composite fertilizer 1-2 parts, 1-4 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1-2 parts of urea inorganic-liquid, 1-2 parts of wheat bran, 1-2 parts of cavings, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2 parts, 5-10 parts of inorganic composite fertilizer, 1-2 parts of glucose, carry out being sufficiently mixed stirring by mixing plant, then carry out pack and High-temperature sterilization sterilizes, to which organic fertilizer be made;
S3, manufactured organic fertilizer in S2 is transported later in proportion of crop planting field apply fertilizer to crops, to realize To the sowing of crops, fertilizing management, control of insect and harvesting;
S4, the crops gathered in S3 progress is passed through to crushing successively, dispensing, mixing, pelletizes and is packaged into feed, it Take 60-80 parts of feed, 2-8 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1-5 parts of lysine salt, 2-3 parts of cystine, 2-2.5 parts of threonine, junket ammonia again afterwards It is 2-2.5 parts sour, 0.8-1 parts of complex enzyme of pig, 0.2-0.5 parts of sucking pig flavouring agent, pig 0.2-0.5 parts of probiotics, antioxidant The water of 0.1-0.3 parts of addition 300ml is mixed, you can pig feed is supported to use.
In the present invention, in step S3, monoseeding is high using simple grain rate, more rates are low, the uniform half essence amount of spacing in the rows, essence Seeder is measured, sowing machine sowing row end is straight, connects row accurately, seeding row spacing is consistent.
In the present invention, in step S3, during annual autumn deep ploughing, application of organic fertilizers 4-5kg/667m2;Preferably, it broadcasts Calcium phosphate fertilizer and granular potash fertilizer are applied before kind, active ingredient is calcium superphosphate in calcium phosphate fertilizer, and calcium Phosphorus fertilizer usage is 60kg/ 667m2, granular potash fertilizer amount of application are 7kg/667m2;Diammonium phosphate (DAP) after planting is applied in kind of a lateral sulcus, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) amount of application is 10kg/667m2。
In the present invention, in step S4, separating twice is carried out to farming raw material, using a pulverizer by crushing material After sieved, the material on sieve flows back into original pulverizer and crushes again again.
In the present invention, in step S4, using manual weighing, then by weighed material is manually poured into mixing machine In, carry out mixed ingredients.
In the present invention, in step S4, batch mixed is exactly that various blending ingredients are blended in one according to the ratio of formula It rises, and the batch mixing machine of their feeding periodic duties is mixed in batches, carry out quenched and granulation later.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation There are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only that A little elements, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or The intrinsic element of equipment.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ecological pig-culturing method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S1, the pig manure for collecting pig farm, are carried out using hand fit's dilly, are picked up with tool, are packed into car, or use Excrement sweeper, which clean, is packed into sweeper, without washing, and collects urine and waste water, pure pig manure is collected transport To fertilizer production workshop, the pig manure gathered is removed into the pathogenic bacteria being adsorbed on pig manure, pesticide residue, again by mechanical equipment Metallic element remains;
S2,30-40 parts of pig manure of removal of impurities in S1 is taken, and 12-19 parts of organic strain slag is added into pig manure, 1-2 parts of sodium selenite, answers Hefei 1-2 parts, 1-4 parts of calcium superphosphate, 1-2 parts of urea inorganic-liquid, 1-2 parts of wheat bran, 1-2 parts of cavings, 1-2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5-10 parts of inorganic composite fertilizer, 1-2 parts of glucose carry out being sufficiently mixed stirring by mixing plant, then carry out pack and high temperature and go out Bacterium sterilizes, to which organic fertilizer be made;
S3, manufactured organic fertilizer in S2 is transported later in proportion of crop planting field apply fertilizer to crops, to realize to agriculture Sowing, fertilizing management, control of insect and the harvesting of crop;
S4, the crops gathered in S3 progress is passed through to crushing successively, dispensing, mixing, pelletizes and is packaged into feed, taking again later 60-80 parts of feed, 2-8 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 1-5 parts of lysine salt, 2-3 parts of cystine, 2-2.5 parts of threonine, tyrosine 2-2.5 Part, 0.8-1 parts of complex enzyme of pig, 0.2-0.5 parts of sucking pig flavouring agent, pig 0.2-0.5 parts of probiotics, antioxidant 0.1-0.3 The water that 300ml is added in part is mixed, you can pig feed is supported to use.
2. a kind of ecological pig-culturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step S3, monoseeding makes With simple grain rate is high, more rates are low, the uniform partly essence amount of spacing in the rows, precision planter, sowing machine sowing row end is straight, connects row accurately, plant Away from consistent.
3. a kind of ecological pig-culturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step S3, annual autumn is deep During ploughing, application of organic fertilizers 4-5kg/667m2;Preferably, calcium phosphate fertilizer and granular potash fertilizer are applied before sowing, in calcium phosphate fertilizer effectively Ingredient is calcium superphosphate, and calcium Phosphorus fertilizer usage is 60kg/667m2, and granular potash fertilizer amount of application is 7kg/667m2;After planting planting Lateral sulcus applies Diammonium phosphate (DAP), and Diammonium phosphate (DAP) amount of application is 10kg/667m2.
4. a kind of ecological pig-culturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step S4, to crops original Material carries out separating twice, will be sieved after crushing material using a pulverizer, the material on sieve flows back into original again Pulverizer crushes again.
5. a kind of ecological pig-culturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step S4, claimed using artificial Amount carries out mixed ingredients then by manually pouring into weighed material in mixing machine.
6. a kind of ecological pig-culturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step S4, batch mixed is just It is to mix various blending ingredients according to the ratio of formula, and they are sent into the batch mixing machine point of periodic duty It is mixed with criticizing, carries out quenched and granulation later.
CN201810524818.1A 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 A kind of ecological pig-culturing method Pending CN108739644A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116267694A (en) * 2023-05-04 2023-06-23 华中农业大学 Dead pig pickup truck

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103848653A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-06-11 陕西多维生态农林科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer and production method thereof
CN105028309A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 重庆市大足区增融养殖有限公司 Raising method of ecological pig
CN105218176A (en) * 2015-10-17 2016-01-06 甘肃华瑞农业股份有限公司 A kind of take cow dung as the Edible Fungi technology of preparing burden
CN105359804A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-02 肃州区农业技术推广中心 Close-planting and high-yield cultivation method for maize

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103848653A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-06-11 陕西多维生态农林科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer and production method thereof
CN105028309A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-11-11 重庆市大足区增融养殖有限公司 Raising method of ecological pig
CN105218176A (en) * 2015-10-17 2016-01-06 甘肃华瑞农业股份有限公司 A kind of take cow dung as the Edible Fungi technology of preparing burden
CN105359804A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-02 肃州区农业技术推广中心 Close-planting and high-yield cultivation method for maize

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116267694A (en) * 2023-05-04 2023-06-23 华中农业大学 Dead pig pickup truck
CN116267694B (en) * 2023-05-04 2024-04-02 华中农业大学 Dead pig pickup truck

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Application publication date: 20181106