CN109113161A - A kind of town road drainage system - Google Patents
A kind of town road drainage system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109113161A CN109113161A CN201811094411.6A CN201811094411A CN109113161A CN 109113161 A CN109113161 A CN 109113161A CN 201811094411 A CN201811094411 A CN 201811094411A CN 109113161 A CN109113161 A CN 109113161A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- reservoir
- drainage system
- collecting
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of town road drainage system, including captation, water-storing device and hydroelectric power generating apparatus, captation includes the sedimentation basin being arranged in below rainwater well head, and the side of sedimentation basin is provided with collecting-tank, and collecting-tank is connected with sedimentation basin;Water-storing device includes water reservoir, the upper end of water reservoir is connect with collecting-tank, lower end is provided with reservoir, collecting-tank is connect by water pipe I with water reservoir, collecting-tank is connect by water pipe II with reservoir, is connected between reservoir and water reservoir, reservoir lower end is provided with low pool, reservoir is provided with water outlet close to the side of low pool, and water outlet, which goes out, is provided with hydroelectric power generating apparatus.Town road drainage system provided by the invention, by ponding being introduced multiple reservoirs on periphery, to alleviate the pressure of entire city entirety drainage system, drainage effect is good;Without reconstructing existing drainage system, capital investment is relatively fewer, and energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to supply and drain water system, in particular to a kind of town road drainage system.
Background technique
As constantly including for city size is big, the not perfect problem of sewerage system is more highlighted.Due to municipal drainage
System Construction is more early, and design standard is low, and the small , Bu Ge of caliber is chaotic, so that pipe drainage ability declines, being unable to satisfy draining is needed
It wants.Function of drainage system seriously lags so that in many sections of rainstorm weather, bridge section ponding can occur for each big city in recent years, and
Ponding is serious, and many vehicles are scrapped because being immersed in ponding.City internal water accumulation can cause traffic jam simultaneously, cause traffic thing
Therefore or even have many people loss of life in traffic accident, it is pitiable.However the city drainage pipeline construction period is longer, row
Drainage facility construction fund lacks, in short-term by the drainage system in a city rebuild almost cannot.It is nearly all at present
All have to face a problem in city big or middle: it is impossible for removing solving practical problems using existing system, and is gone again
It is even more extremely difficult to build a set of new system.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of town road drainage systems, solve of the existing technology due to heavy rain
Caused by weather the problem of water on urban streets.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of town road drainage system, including captation, water-storing device and hydroelectric power generating apparatus, collection
Water installations include the sedimentation basin being arranged in below rainwater well head, and the side of sedimentation basin is provided with collecting-tank, collecting-tank and sedimentation basin
It is connected;Water-storing device includes water reservoir, and the upper end of water reservoir is connect with collecting-tank, and lower end is provided with reservoir, and collecting-tank is logical
It crosses water pipe I to connect with water reservoir, valve I is provided on water pipe I, collecting-tank is connect by water pipe II with reservoir, on water pipe II
It is provided with suction pump II and valve II, is connected between reservoir and water reservoir, connectivity part is provided with valve III;Reservoir lower end
It is provided with low pool, reservoir is provided with water outlet close to the side of low pool, and water outlet is provided with water generating dress
It sets.
Preferably, hydroelectric power generating apparatus includes waterwheel, generator and battery, and waterwheel is connect with generator, generator with
Battery electrical connection.
Preferably, sedimentation basin is connected with collecting-tank upper end, and centre is provided with strainer.
Preferably, air valve is additionally provided on water reservoir, air valve is connect with vacuum evacuation device, and weight is provided with below water reservoir
Power instrument.
Preferably, it is provided with water pipe between reservoir and low pool, suction pump I is provided on water pipe.
Preferably, limnimeter I is provided in collecting-tank;Limnimeter II is provided in reservoir.
Preferably, reservoir upper end is provided with water blocking edge.
Preferably, water blocking is along the bag body for being closed, and along the reservoir upper end is fixed at, water blocking is set water blocking on
It is equipped with discharge outlet, reservoir inner wall middle and upper part is provided with multiple check-valves, and check-valves is connected by water pipe with water blocking edge.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, town road drainage system provided by the invention is targetedly easy the place of serious ponding in rainstorm weather
Reservoir is set in peripheral cell and park, it is whole to alleviate entire city by ponding being introduced multiple reservoirs on periphery
The pressure of drainage system, rapid effective solution ponding problem;Without reconstructing existing drainage system, capital investment is relatively
It is few.
2, town road drainage system provided by the invention, by using the water storage in reservoir to cell and park
Plant is irrigated, and passes through the water in reservoir and hydroelectric installation progress hydroelectric generation;Cooperate the garden of cell and park
The construction and appearance of the design reservoir and hydroelectric power generating apparatus of woods landscape, beautify the environment, and energy conservation and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of town road drainage system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the waterwheel schematic diagram of town road drainage system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be town road drainage system provided in an embodiment of the present invention water blocking after water-filling operation schematic diagram;
In figure: 1 rainwater well head;2 sedimentation basins;3 collecting-tanks;4 water reservoirs;51 valve Is;52 valves II;53 valves III;6 waterpower
Power generator;7 low pools;8 air valves;91 water pipes I;92 water pipes II;10 reservoirs;11, strainer;12 water blocking edges;13 check-valves.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the invention is illustrated.
A kind of town road drainage system, as shown in Figure 1-3, include captation, water-storing device and water generating dress
It sets, captation includes rainwater well head 1, and the lower section of rainwater well head 1 is provided with sedimentation basin 2, and the side of sedimentation basin 2, which is provided with, catchments
Pond 3, collecting-tank 3 are connected with sedimentation basin 2;Water-storing device includes water reservoir 4, and water reservoir 4 is rubber material, the appearance of water reservoir 4
400L is accumulated, is provided with air valve 8 on water reservoir 4, air valve 8 is connected with vacuum pump, and intermediate pump of the embodiment of the present invention uses 2XZ-4
Unit contraction rotary-vane vacuum pump, speed of exhaust 4(L/S), revolving speed 1400rpm, limiting pressure 0.06pa.When at interval of one end
Between, or when the discovery entrance gas of water reservoir 4, starting vacuum pump vacuumizes water reservoir 4.The upper end of water reservoir 4 and collecting-tank 3 connect
It connects, lower end is provided with reservoir 10, and collecting-tank 3 is connect by water pipe 91 with water reservoir 4, and valve I 51 is provided on water pipe 91, collects
Pond 3 is connect by water pipe 92 with reservoir 10, and suction pump II and valve II 52 are provided on water pipe 92;Reservoir 10 and water storage
It is connected between capsule 4, connectivity part is provided with valve III 53;The lower end of reservoir 10 is provided with low pool 7, and reservoir 10 is close
The side of low pool 7 is provided with water outlet, and valve IV is provided on water outlet;Water outlet is provided with hydroelectric power generating apparatus.
Water in low pool 7 can be used for irrigating to park or cell implants, and battery is that headlamp in cell and park etc. is used
Electric facility power, low pool 7 are also connected with municipal drainage system, the water in low pool 7 can be discharged into municipal drainage system.
Low pool 7 can connect park inland lake, the water crossed in low pool 7 can be discharged into lake.
In order to make full use of water energy, hydroelectric power generating apparatus includes waterwheel 6, generator and battery.Waterwheel 6 and generator connect
It connects, generator is electrically connected with battery.Generator is also electrically connected with the power equipment of the irrigation in cell or park.The present invention is real
It applies and hits formula waterwheel power generation under example uses, water hits formula waterwheel axis or less from down into waterwheel, head H, 1.5m < H < 2m, Dan Kuan
Flow is Q, 0.45m3/ (sm-1)≤Q≤1m³/(sm-1), as shown in Fig. 2, 6 diameter of waterwheel is 6m, head H is 2m.Waterwheel 6
Paddle is made into curved surface to enable the water in reservoir 10 to the water level of low pool 7 to gradually decrease, and allows the water to power generation
Loss reduces to minimum.Waterwheel 6 can incorporate the natural environment in cell and park well.When to park or cell irrigation, water
The power generation of vehicle 6 is that irrigation with power equipment provides electric power, and in extra power storage to battery, the water in low pool 7 be can be used
In irrigation.The model HL220-LJ-250 of generator;The model north section NP5-12 that battery uses.
In order to recycle water energy, it is provided with water pipe 93 between reservoir 10 and low pool 7, pumping is provided on water pipe 93
Water pump I opens suction pump I, the water in low pool 7 is drawn back storage when water is inadequate for water generating in reservoir
It is recycled in pond 10.
In order to improve the filter effect of ponding, sedimentation basin 2 is provided with strainer 11 with 3 place of being connected of collecting-tank.
In order to control reservoir storage in water reservoir 4, there is gravimeter below water reservoir 4, when gravimeter show value is the setting upper limit
Valve III 53 is opened when value, and the water in water reservoir 4 is discharged into reservoir 10.
In order to raise water storage, 10 upper end of reservoir is provided with water blocking along 12.Water blocking is along the bag body that 12 be closed, bag body
Interior is vacuum, and water blocking is anchored in 10 upper end of reservoir along 12.Water blocking is provided with discharge outlet along 12.Water blocking in the embodiment of the present invention
Bag body along 12 does the stress frame of bag body using high strength synthetic fibre fabric, and inside and outside coating rubber is made protective layer, is processed into
Adhesive plaster, adhesive plaster thickness 3mm, adhesive plaster intensity are 90kN/m.10 inner wall middle and upper part of reservoir is evenly arranged with 8 check-valves 13, only
It returns valve 13 to be connected with water blocking along 12 by water pipe, water pipe is arranged inside reservoir 10.When the water pressure that check-valves 13 is subject to
It is opened when sufficiently large, the water in reservoir 10 flows into water blocking along 12 by water pipe, inflates water blocking along 12 water-fillings and increases.It needs
When withdrawing water blocking along 12, water can be discharged by the way that discharge outlet of the water blocking on 12 is arranged in, above-mentioned vacuum pump can be used after water discharge
Water blocking is evacuated again along 12 bag body.
Embodiment 1
Conventional rainy day, rainwater enter sedimentation basin 2 by rainwater well head 1 and precipitate, and then enter collecting-tank 3 after the filtering of strainer 11,
Limnimeter I is provided in collecting-tank 3, when water level reaches the numerical value set according to the actual situation, Open valve I 51, due to
It is vacuum in water reservoir 4, water reservoir 4, when water level value is down to low water level value, is closed in the water sucking water reservoir 4 in collecting-tank 3
Valve I 51 is closed, valve II 52 is then turned on, 4 water of water reservoir flows into reservoir 10, after water reservoir 4 flows into reservoir 10, closes
Valve closing door II 52, Open valve IV, the water in reservoir 10 are discharged by water outlet, and the blade of water slug waterwheel 6, waterwheel 6 are matched out
Electrical power generators are closed, power reserve is in battery.
Embodiment 2
Unlike the first embodiment, when heavy rain occurs, after learning rainstorm weather in advance by weather forecast, before very heavy rains, first
Water in reservoir 10 is emptied, water can be used for irrigating or being discharged into municipal drainage system.When rainstorm weather, amount of rainfall is big, when
When limnimeter I in collecting-tank 3 shows that water level is exceeded, Open valve II 52 and suction pump II, by the water in collecting-tank 3 via water
Pipe 92 is pumped into reservoir 10.The middle and upper part of 10 inner wall of reservoir is provided with 8 check-valves 13, with the water level in reservoir 10
It increasing, the pressure of water suffered by check-valves 13 constantly increases, when water level rises to close to the edge of reservoir 10, check-valves
The pressure for the water being subject on 13 can open check-valves 13, since water blocking is vacuum along 12 bag body, so in reservoir 10
Water by check-valves 13 flow into water blocking along 12, water blocking inflates raising after 12 water-fillings, has expanded the volume of reservoir 10, simultaneously
The water in reservoir 10 has been sucked, the water level in reservoir 10 is reduced.
Town road drainage system provided by the invention, is targetedly easy the place of serious ponding in rainstorm weather
Peripheral cell and park in be arranged reservoir, by ponding introduce periphery multiple reservoirs, it is whole to alleviate entire city
The pressure of body drainage system, rapid effective solution ponding problem, drainage effect are good;Without reconstructing existing drainage system, money
Gold investment is relatively fewer.
Town road drainage system provided by the invention passes through the plant using the water storage in reservoir to cell and park
Object is irrigated, and passes through the water in reservoir and hydroelectric installation progress hydroelectric generation;Cooperate the gardens of cell and park
The construction and appearance of the design reservoir and hydroelectric power generating apparatus of landscape, beautify the environment, and energy conservation and environmental protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of town road drainage system, it is characterised in that: including captation, water-storing device and hydroelectric power generating apparatus,
The captation includes the sedimentation basin (2) being arranged below rainwater well head (1), and the side of the sedimentation basin (2) is provided with collection
Pond (3), the collecting-tank (3) are connected with sedimentation basin (2);The water-storing device includes water reservoir (4), the water reservoir
(4) upper end is connect with collecting-tank (3), and lower end is provided with reservoir (10), and the collecting-tank (3) passes through water pipe I (91) and storage
Water pocket (4) connects, and is provided with valve I (51) on the water pipe I (91), and collecting-tank (3) passes through water pipe II (92) and the water storage
Pond (10) connects, and is provided with suction pump II and valve II (52) on the water pipe II (92);Reservoir (10) and water reservoir (4) it
Between be connected, the connectivity part is provided with valve III (53);Reservoir (10) lower end is provided with low pool (7), reservoir
(10) side close to low pool (7) is provided with water outlet, and the water outlet is provided with hydroelectric power generating apparatus.
2. town road drainage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydroelectric power generating apparatus includes water
Vehicle (6), generator and battery, waterwheel (6) are connect with generator, and generator is electrically connected with battery.
3. town road drainage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sedimentation basin (2) and collecting-tank
(3) upper end is connected, and centre is provided with strainer (11).
4. town road drainage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set up on the water reservoir (4)
Have air valve (8), the air valve (8) connect with vacuum evacuation device, is provided with gravimeter below water reservoir (4).
5. town road drainage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reservoir (10) with it is described low
It is provided with water pipe (93) between position pond (7), is provided with suction pump I on the water pipe (93).
6. town road drainage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in the collecting-tank (3)
Limnimeter I;Limnimeter II is provided in the reservoir (10).
7. town road drainage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: reservoir (10) the upper end setting
There is water blocking along (12).
8. town road drainage system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the water blocking is closed along (12)
Bag body, water blocking is fixed at the reservoir (10) upper end along (12), and water blocking is provided with discharge outlet, reservoir on (12)
(10) inner wall middle and upper part is provided with multiple check-valves (13), and the check-valves (13) is connected with water blocking along (12) by water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811094411.6A CN109113161B (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Drainage system for town road |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201811094411.6A CN109113161B (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Drainage system for town road |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109113161A true CN109113161A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
CN109113161B CN109113161B (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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CN201811094411.6A Active CN109113161B (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Drainage system for town road |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113216062A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-06 | 天津大学 | Block formula urban waterlogging prevention water storage device |
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CN205171636U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江荣林环境工程有限公司 | Urban road rainwater collection utilization system |
CN206245384U (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-06-13 | 河海大学 | A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective water conservancy irrigation device with rainwater-collecting and water filtration function |
CN206941744U (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-01-30 | 西南交通大学 | sponge urban underground drainage system |
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2018
- 2018-09-19 CN CN201811094411.6A patent/CN109113161B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2005016125A (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-01-20 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Rainwater flood control and water utilization system |
CN202689160U (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-01-23 | 浙江大学 | Green supplementary water and power supply system for building |
CN103556671A (en) * | 2013-11-10 | 2014-02-05 | 孙生强 | Rainwater collecting device and system |
CN205171636U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江荣林环境工程有限公司 | Urban road rainwater collection utilization system |
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CN113216062A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-06 | 天津大学 | Block formula urban waterlogging prevention water storage device |
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Effective date of registration: 20220406 Address after: No. 100, Minghe Road, Minghe District, Kunming, Yunnan Province Patentee after: YCIH NO.7 CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD. Address before: No. 929, Longquan Road, Panlong District, Kunming City, Yunnan Province Patentee before: Gao Xihua |