CN108934580A - A kind of Multifunctional tree pool - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional tree pool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108934580A
CN108934580A CN201810987626.4A CN201810987626A CN108934580A CN 108934580 A CN108934580 A CN 108934580A CN 201810987626 A CN201810987626 A CN 201810987626A CN 108934580 A CN108934580 A CN 108934580A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support rod
water
membrane
tree
collection sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810987626.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾文海
张国勇
周洪兵
沈思彤
孟玲
温林鸿
陈聪
甘泽文
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Jiangxi Normal University
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Normal University filed Critical Jiangxi Normal University
Priority to CN201810987626.4A priority Critical patent/CN108934580A/en
Publication of CN108934580A publication Critical patent/CN108934580A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Multifunctional tree pools, it includes tree pond cell cavity, support rod, Membrane of Tensile Buildings, headlamp, water collection sheet, water tank, generator, the hydraulic turbine, valve and battery, it is characterized by: several support rods with cavity of setting in tree pond cell cavity, the upper end of support rod has the extension for being inclined outwardly extension, Membrane of Tensile Buildings is arranged on the extension of support rod, and the extension end of support rod is arranged in headlamp;The bottom end of Membrane of Tensile Buildings is arranged in water collection sheet, and connect with support rod, by they sup-port;On support rod, it is equipped with opening with the junction of water collection sheet, water tank is arranged in opening lower section, and the hydraulic turbine is arranged below water tank, valve is arranged below the hydraulic turbine;The side of the hydraulic turbine connects generator, and generator connects battery by conducting wire, and battery connects headlamp by conducting wire.The Multifunctional tree pool can collect rainwater, and for generating electricity.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional tree pool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tree ponds, more particularly to a kind of tree pond that can be collected and utilize rainwater.
Background technique
Tree pond is also known as rain pond, is generally located on around trees.The function that the gardens tree pond in city has at present is general It is to enclose ornamental trees and shrubs, tree pond can provide people and be sitting in the lower rest of tree, and tree can provide shady and cool.Tree pond is generally solid or empty The heart, not able to keep out the rain in the rainy day, playing the role of collection rainwater cannot but be generated electricity using it, also without utilizing temporary storage rain Water carries out power generation and provides the function of illumination.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Multifunctional tree pool, which can collect, temporary storage rainwater, alleviate Short-term torrential rain causes flood problem, can be realized rainwater and discharges in a organized way, and carries out power generation and provide illumination;Have simultaneously certain Shade, keep off the rain, water storage, the functions such as using electricity wisely.
The present invention is implemented as follows: a kind of Multifunctional tree pool, including tree pond cell cavity, support rod, Membrane of Tensile Buildings, headlamp, Water collection sheet, water tank, generator, the hydraulic turbine, valve and battery, it is characterised in that: setting several have sky in tree pond cell cavity The support rod of chamber, the upper end of support rod have the extension for being inclined outwardly extension, and Membrane of Tensile Buildings is arranged on the extension of support rod, The extension end of support rod is arranged in headlamp;The bottom end of Membrane of Tensile Buildings is arranged in water collection sheet, and connect with support rod, by supporting Bar support;On support rod, it is equipped with opening with the junction of water collection sheet, opening lower section is arranged water tank, water wheels are arranged below water tank Valve is arranged in machine, hydraulic turbine lower section;The side of the hydraulic turbine connects generator, and generator connects battery, battery by conducting wire Headlamp is connected by conducting wire.Membrane of Tensile Buildings and water collection sheet can collect rainwater, and rainwater passes through the connection on support rod with water collection sheet The opening at place flows into the cavity of support rod, and rainwater enters water tank;After water tank is collected into a certain amount of rainwater, valve is opened, Then rainwater flows downward and the hydraulic turbine is pushed to rotate, and the hydraulic turbine drives generator rotation to generate electricity, and rainwater finally flows into tree pond In cell cavity;The electric energy that generator generates can store in battery, and battery can provide some electrical power for headlamp.
Further, tree pond cell cavity is connected separately with overflow pipe and water pipe for drip irrigation.For overflow pipe for draining, water pipe for drip irrigation can For irrigating.
Further, reinforcing crossmember is equipped between adjacent supports bar.
Further, sponge is covered on the inside of water collection sheet and Membrane of Tensile Buildings.Sponge can reduce rainwater and fall in rain shade and catchment Sound on plate slows down water velocity simultaneously.
Further, the opening of the junction of support rod and water collection sheet is equipped with filter screen.Filter screen can filter leaf, The sundries such as insect.
Further, tree pond cell cavity edge is equipped with tree pond cover board, and tree pond cover board is the materials such as wooden or cement, for people's seat Under have a rest.
Further, the race diameter of Membrane of Tensile Buildings is greater than the race diameter of tree pond cover board, and Membrane of Tensile Buildings can be the people of lower section Shade, keep off the rain.
Further, the material of support rod is to thicken stainless steel.
Further, in order to be automatically opened or closed valve, valve is set as normally open solenoid valve, and in water tank Floating-ball level switch is installed, floating-ball level switch is connected with battery and normally open solenoid valve respectively by external cable.Floating ball liquid Bit switch is for detecting liquid level in water tank, when detecting that liquid level reaches setting height in water tank, issues liquid level limit High RST.Normally open solenoid valve is triggered by above-mentioned liquid level limit for height signal and is opened, and after the rainwater outflow in water tank, normally open solenoid valve is closed It closes.
The solution have the advantages that: 1, it sets pond and is enclosed by cell cavity, centre forms cavity, and water collection sheet and Membrane of Tensile Buildings form leakage Bucket shape shape, for collecting rainwater, water tank and tree pond cell cavity are used equally for the rainwater of store collected.2, it is natural to collect the rainy day for water collection sheet Rainwater and epiphyllous rainwater dew for falling etc., sponge can reduce the sound that rainwater is fallen on rain shade and water collection sheet while subtract Slow water velocity, the sundries such as filter screen filtration leaf, insect.3, Membrane of Tensile Buildings is inclined outwardly extension, supplies in fine day energy shading sun-proof Visitor's rest, able to keep out the rain takes shelter from rain in the rainy day for people.4, floating-ball level switch can just be caused when the water in water tank reach a certain height Liquid level limit for height signal is issued, so that control valve is opened, water enters tree pond cell cavity, to reach certain high-altitude water-holding capacity. 5, the planar design for setting pond can be various regular polygons or circle, and corresponding water collection sheet and Membrane of Tensile Buildings are also various regular polygons Or it is round.6, the end of support rod is equipped with headlamp, provides illumination by battery, is conducive to alleviate municipal shortage of electric power, builds Conservation-minded society.7, for collect the jacking membrane structure of rainwater make can also provide city publicity, education, advertisement position It sets.8, the rainwater that the pond Ben Shu is collected uses drip irrigation technique, carries out trickle irrigation to the ornamental plant in tree pond, solves treegarden irrigation water The problem of.9, this Multifunctional tree pool can effectively solve the problem of common tree pond has a single function, and not only can shade to keep off the rain provides illumination Also there is certain water-holding capacity, alleviate Urban Underground discharge pressure.10, the pond Ben Shu use scope is wide, can be widely applied to city City square, Applied in Business Pedestrian Street, urban landscape main road, park, bus stop etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is section schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is one of partial enlargement diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the two of partial enlargement diagram of the invention.
Support rod 1, reinforcing crossmember 2, Membrane of Tensile Buildings 3, headlamp 4, water collection sheet 5, tree pond cover board 6, filter screen 7, sea in the figure Continuous 8, water tank 9, floating-ball level switch 10, cable 11, generating set case 12, the hydraulic turbine 13, valve 14, water pipe for drip irrigation 15, overflow pipe 16, extension portion 1-1, battery 12-1, generator 12-2, the generator shaft 12-3, linkage of pond cell cavity 17, support rod are set 12-4, turbine runner blade 13-1, hydraulic turbine support rod 13-2, tree 99.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the invention is realized in this way, it include support rod 1, reinforcing crossmember 2, Membrane of Tensile Buildings 3, Headlamp 4, water collection sheet 5, tree pond cover board 6, filter screen 7, sponge 8, water tank 9, floating-ball level switch 10, cable 11, generating set case 12, the hydraulic turbine 13, valve 14, water pipe for drip irrigation 15, overflow pipe 16, tree pond cell cavity 17, battery 12-1, generator 12-2, power generation Owner's axis 12-3, linkage 12-4, turbine runner blade 13-1, hydraulic turbine support rod 13-2 are enclosed vertical equal round trees one Even to be connected with several support rods 1 with cavity, the upper end of support rod 1 is inclined outwardly respectively extends to form upper support frame, and End is equipped with headlamp 4, and inward slant is fixed with water collection sheet 5, is covered with sponge 8 on the inside of water collection sheet and Membrane of Tensile Buildings, described adjacent 1 lower semisection of support rod is connected with reinforcing crossmember 2, and 1 upper semisection of adjacent supports bar is connected with Membrane of Tensile Buildings 3 and forms rain shade, rain shade The circle of bottom end one be connected with water collection sheet 5, there are filter screen 7, the bottom end difference of several support rods 1 in the junction of water collection sheet 5 and support rod 1 It is fixed on tree pond cover board 6, water tank 9 is arranged at the top of the support rod 1, is equipped with floating-ball level switch 10, Floating Ball Liquid Level in water tank 9 Switch 10 is connected by external cable 11 with battery 12-1 and valve 14, the generator shaft inside the generating set case 12 12-3 is in contact, it can be achieved that linking with the hydraulic turbine 13 by linkage 12-4, and the generator shaft 12-3 passes through electric wire and hair Motor 12-2 is connected, and the generator 12-2 is connected by electric wire with battery 12-1, tree pond cell cavity 17 for cavity and Closed, the water outlet of 1 bottom end of support rod protrudes into tree pond cell cavity 17, and water collection sheet 5 and support rod 1 form ponding groove, support rod 1 Pipelined channel is formed with tree pond cell cavity 17, while setting the one end for being connected with overflow pipe 16 and water pipe for drip irrigation 15 in pond cell cavity 17 respectively, The other end of overflow pipe 16 connects downcomer, and the other end of water pipe for drip irrigation 15 protrudes under the soil of trees.
The upper port diameter of support frame as described above being inclined outwardly is greater than rain pond maximum gauge, and intilted water collection sheet 5 is straight Diameter is greater than trunk maximum gauge.
The support rod 1 is to thicken stainless steel material.
The sponge uniform fold is in 3 inside of water collection sheet 5 and Membrane of Tensile Buildings.
One layer of insulated hull is surrounded by the outside of the cable 11.
Rain pond cover board 6 is the materials such as wooden or cement, sits down and has a rest for people.
The valve 14 is set as normally open solenoid valve.
Membrane of Tensile Buildings 3 is inclined outwardly extension, rests in fine day energy shading sun-proof for visitor, able to keep out the rain keeps away for visitor in the rainy day Rain;Headlamp 4 and Shu Chi combines together, can provide illumination at night, reduce additional separately installed expense.
Rainy day, the rainwater fallen naturally and epiphyllous rainwater flow into water by filter screen along rain shade and water collection sheet In case, sponge can reduce the sound that rainwater is fallen on rain shade and water collection sheet while can slow down water velocity alleviation draining difficulty and ask Topic, while the sundries such as filter screen filtration leaf, insect prevent the cavity of support rod from blocking.Water flows through cavity and drives rotary wheel of water turbine Blade rotation, drives generator shaft rotation by linkage, is passed through excitation electricity by the rotor coil that electric wire introduces in generator Electric energy, is stored in battery by the raw induced electromotive force of miscarriage finally by electric wire.To realize convert streaming potential to it is dynamic Electric energy can be formed in turn to be stored.
Battery is floating-ball level switch energy supply by cable, when floating-ball level switch detects that liquid level reaches in water tank When to setting height, liquid level limit for height signal is issued, normally open solenoid valve is triggered by liquid level limit for height signal and opened, and water enters the pond Shu Chi Chamber, to reach certain high-altitude water-holding capacity.Electric energy needed for battery also provides headlamp night is conducive to alleviate municipal administration Shortage of electric power is built a resource-conserving society.
One end of overflow pipe connects downcomer, flows into urban underground water drainage pipe net, trees are protruded into one end of water pipe for drip irrigation Under soil, provide trees daily required water replenishment.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Multifunctional tree pool, including tree pond cell cavity, support rod, Membrane of Tensile Buildings, headlamp, water collection sheet, water tank, generator, water Turbine, valve and battery, it is characterised in that: support rods of several of the setting with cavity in tree pond cell cavity, support rod it is upper Holding has the extension for being inclined outwardly extension, and Membrane of Tensile Buildings is arranged on the extension of support rod, and support rod is arranged in headlamp Extension end;The bottom end of Membrane of Tensile Buildings is arranged in water collection sheet, and connect with support rod, by they sup-port;On support rod, with The junction of water collection sheet is equipped with opening, and water tank is arranged in opening lower section, and the hydraulic turbine is arranged below water tank, valve is arranged below the hydraulic turbine Door;The side of the hydraulic turbine connects generator, and generator connects battery by conducting wire, and battery connects headlamp by conducting wire.
2. Multifunctional tree pool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: tree pond cell cavity is connected separately with overflow pipe and trickle irrigation Water pipe.
3. Multifunctional tree pool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with reinforcing crossmember between adjacent supports bar.
4. Multifunctional tree pool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be covered with sponge on the inside of water collection sheet and Membrane of Tensile Buildings.
5. Multifunctional tree pool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the opening of the junction of support rod and water collection sheet Equipped with filter screen.
6. Multifunctional tree pool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: tree pond cell cavity edge is equipped with tree pond cover board.
7. Multifunctional tree pool according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the race diameter of Membrane of Tensile Buildings is greater than tree pond cover board Race diameter.
8. Multifunctional tree pool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material of support rod is to thicken stainless steel.
9. Multifunctional tree pool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: valve is set as normally open solenoid valve, and in water Floating-ball level switch is installed, floating-ball level switch is connected with battery and normally open solenoid valve respectively by external cable in case.
CN201810987626.4A 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of Multifunctional tree pool Pending CN108934580A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810987626.4A CN108934580A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of Multifunctional tree pool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810987626.4A CN108934580A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of Multifunctional tree pool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108934580A true CN108934580A (en) 2018-12-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110367088A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-25 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation rig
CN116210482A (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-06-06 嘉禾大地园艺有限公司 Garden tree pool structure

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102359150A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-02-22 柯依坤 Suspended reservoir
CN103070042A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-05-01 江西师范大学 Multifunctional tree pool
WO2015130052A1 (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-09-03 (주) 티앤씨 코리아 Rainwater collecting apparatus
KR20150114042A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-10-12 공주대학교 산학협력단 Multi-purpose rainwater storage using apparatus utilizing solar energy
CN105794523A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-07-27 重庆大学 Tree pool device with rainwater infiltration, storage and purification functions
CN106918012A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-07-04 四川大学 Highway rotary island greenbelt generates electricity and illuminates water-saving irrigation intellectuality integrated equipment
CN208675892U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-04-02 江西师范大学 A kind of Multifunctional tree pool

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102359150A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-02-22 柯依坤 Suspended reservoir
CN103070042A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-05-01 江西师范大学 Multifunctional tree pool
WO2015130052A1 (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-09-03 (주) 티앤씨 코리아 Rainwater collecting apparatus
KR20150114042A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-10-12 공주대학교 산학협력단 Multi-purpose rainwater storage using apparatus utilizing solar energy
CN105794523A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-07-27 重庆大学 Tree pool device with rainwater infiltration, storage and purification functions
CN106918012A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-07-04 四川大学 Highway rotary island greenbelt generates electricity and illuminates water-saving irrigation intellectuality integrated equipment
CN208675892U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-04-02 江西师范大学 A kind of Multifunctional tree pool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110367088A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-25 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation rig
CN116210482A (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-06-06 嘉禾大地园艺有限公司 Garden tree pool structure
CN116210482B (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-10-31 嘉禾大地园艺有限公司 Garden tree pool structure

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