CN110367088A - A kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation rig - Google Patents

A kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation rig Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110367088A
CN110367088A CN201910586479.4A CN201910586479A CN110367088A CN 110367088 A CN110367088 A CN 110367088A CN 201910586479 A CN201910586479 A CN 201910586479A CN 110367088 A CN110367088 A CN 110367088A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
building
bevel gear
vertical tube
catch basin
generator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910586479.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于志磊
严登明
翁白莎
王浩
张明珠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
Original Assignee
China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research filed Critical China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
Priority to CN201910586479.4A priority Critical patent/CN110367088A/en
Publication of CN110367088A publication Critical patent/CN110367088A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation rigs, including building and catch basin, between catch basin and building and the side wall of catch basin is respectively provided with waterproof layer, the slot bottom of catch basin is in construction low between edge senior middle school, from catchmenting, groove sidewall penetrates transverse tube, the inner end of transverse tube is placed in lowest part among slot bottom, the outer end of transverse tube is connected with vertical tube by bend pipe, vertical tube is fixed on the side of building by fixed frame, the hydraulic turbine is arranged in the lower end of vertical tube, turbine shaft connects first bevel gear, generator is arranged in the side of vertical tube lower end, generator is connected with second bevel gear by gear, first bevel gear is meshed with second bevel gear, the central axes of first bevel gear and the central axes of second bevel gear are mutually perpendicular to, reservoir is arranged in the lower section of vertical tube, reservoir is connected with irrigation conduit.Afforested areas can be collected and be used to generate electricity and irrigate to the precipitation of building view field by the present invention, generate electricity for ambienting lighting device, in addition its catch basin slot bottom can be by the ice quick-thawing in slot.

Description

A kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation rig
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydrotechnics more particularly to a kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation rigs.
Background technique
The precipitation of top of building is usually to pass through drainage pipeline to be discharged to underground piping, becomes underground water or flows into earth's surface In natural stream networks.Not only potential energy is wasted the part precipitation, is not also utilized rationally as water resource itself.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation rigs, can be by building Afforested areas is collected and be used to generate electricity and irrigate to the precipitation of view field, generates electricity for ambienting lighting device, in addition its catch basin Slot bottom can be by the ice quick-thawing in slot.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation dress It sets, including building, catch basin is arranged in the top of building, and between catch basin and building and the side wall of catch basin is all provided with Waterproof layer is set, the slot bottom of catch basin penetrates transverse tube from groove sidewall of catchmenting, the inner end of transverse tube is placed in construction low between edge senior middle school Lowest part among slot bottom, the outer end of transverse tube are connected with vertical tube by bend pipe, and vertical tube is fixed on the side of building by fixed frame, The hydraulic turbine is arranged in the lower end of vertical tube, and turbine shaft connects first bevel gear, and generator is arranged in the side of vertical tube lower end, and generator passes through Gear is connected with second bevel gear, and first bevel gear is meshed with second bevel gear, the central axes of first bevel gear and the The central axes of two bevel gears are mutually perpendicular to, and reservoir is arranged in the lower section of vertical tube, and reservoir is connected with irrigation conduit.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the irrigation conduit extends to the greening near the building Area, the generator is by being wired to electrical storage device, lighting device near electrical storage device connecting building object, the transverse tube Inner end be arranged filter screen, filter screen downstream be arranged electrically operated valve.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the columns base is laid with cobblestone.
The beneficial effects of adopting the technical scheme are that the present invention can be by the precipitation of building view field It collects and is used to generate electricity by its gravitional force, reservoir is stored in after power generation, for irrigating afforested areas when arid, power generation is used for Device is ambiented lighting, it is in addition low between its catch basin slot bottom edge senior middle school, when the trough inner water that catchments freezes in winter, formed similar convex The structure of lens, sunlight is converged, and is accelerated ice melting.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the hydraulic turbine of the present invention and generator drive gear relationship enlarged drawing.
In figure: 1, building 2, catch basin 3, waterproof layer 4, slot bottom 5, transverse tube 6, bend pipe 7, vertical tube 8, fixed frame 9, the hydraulic turbine 10, generator 11, first bevel gear 12, second bevel gear 13, reservoir 14, irrigation conduit 15, electric wire 16, electrical storage device 17, lighting device 18, cobblestone 19, filter screen 20, electrically operated valve 21, gear.
Specific embodiment
Include building 1 in the structure of a specific embodiment of the invention, catch basin 2 be set at the top of the building 1, Between catch basin 2 and building 1 and the side wall of catch basin 1 is respectively provided with waterproof layer 3, and the slot bottom 4 of catch basin 2 is between edge senior middle school Low construction penetrates transverse tube 5 from 2 side wall of catch basin, and the inner end of transverse tube 5 is placed in the intermediate lowest part of slot bottom 4, and the outer end of transverse tube 5 is logical It crosses bend pipe 6 and is connected with vertical tube 7, vertical tube 7 is fixed on the side of building 1 by fixed frame 8, and the hydraulic turbine is arranged in the lower end of vertical tube 7 9,9 axis of the hydraulic turbine connects first bevel gear 11, and generator 10 is arranged in the side of 7 lower end of vertical tube, and generator 10 is connected by gear It is connected to second bevel gear 12, first bevel gear 11 is meshed with second bevel gear 12, the central axes of first bevel gear 11 and second The central axes of bevel gear 12 are mutually perpendicular to, and reservoir 13 is arranged in the lower section of vertical tube 7, and reservoir 13 is connected with irrigation conduit 14.
The irrigation conduit 14 extends to the green belt near the building 1, and the generator 10 is connected by electric wire 15 It is connected to electrical storage device 16, filtering is arranged in the inner end of the lighting device 17 near 16 connecting building object 1 of electrical storage device, the transverse tube 5 Electrically operated valve 20 is arranged in net 19,19 downstream of filter screen.
13 bottom of reservoir is laid with cobblestone 18.Cobblestone 18 plays the role of purification and crosses drainage, and blocking is avoided to fill Irrigate the water pump of pipeline 14 and its connection.
The working principle of the invention is: catch basin 2 can collect precipitation, when reaching enough waters, open motor-driven valve Door 20, rainwater pass sequentially through transverse tube 5, bend pipe 6 and vertical tube 7 and flow out, and push the hydraulic turbine 9 to rotate during outflow, the hydraulic turbine 9 passes through The transmission of first bevel gear 11 and second bevel gear 12 finally drives generator 10 to generate electricity, the electric energy storage that generator 10 issues It is stored in electrical storage device 16 and is used for the lighting device 17 on 1 periphery of building;Rainwater flows into reservoir 13 by the hydraulic turbine 9 later, In reservoir 13 after precipitating and filtration, purification with cobblestone 18, into irrigation conduit 14, it to be used for 1 periphery of building Green belt irrigate.
Filter screen 19 can be filtered the biggish sundries of volume in rainwater, prevent from blocking.
Low special tectonic, can not only converge rainwater, can as often as possible flow out between 4 edge senior middle school of slot bottom, and And convex lens structures are formed when can freeze in slot, accelerate ice-melt.
The hydraulic turbine 9 and generator 10 are driven using bevel gear set, and precise structure avoids rain drop erosion from causing to shake. Gear 21 includes the gear wheel connect with 12 axis of second bevel gear and the pinion gear that connects with 10 axis of generator, gear wheel and small tooth Wheel is meshed, to realize the effect for increasing 10 revolving speed of generator, the connecting shaft between second bevel gear 12 and gear wheel passes through Bearing bracket stand is fixed.Above structure is more stable than traditional belt transmission power generation.
Foregoing description is only proposed as the enforceable technical solution of the present invention, not as to the single of its technical solution itself Restrictive condition.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of building collection rain power generation and irrigation rig, including building, it is characterised in that: the top of building setting collection Sink, between catch basin and building and the side wall of catch basin is respectively provided with waterproof layer, and the slot bottom of catch basin is between edge senior middle school Low construction penetrates transverse tube from groove sidewall of catchmenting, and the inner end of transverse tube is placed in lowest part among slot bottom, and the outer end of transverse tube passes through bend pipe It is connected with vertical tube, vertical tube is fixed on the side of building by fixed frame, and the lower end of vertical tube is arranged the hydraulic turbine, and turbine shaft connects the Generator is arranged in one bevel gear, the side of vertical tube lower end, and generator is connected with second bevel gear, the first cone tooth by gear Wheel is meshed with second bevel gear, and the central axes of first bevel gear and the central axes of second bevel gear are mutually perpendicular to, under vertical tube Side's setting reservoir, reservoir are connected with irrigation conduit.
2. building collection rain power generation according to claim 1 and irrigation rig, it is characterised in that: the irrigation conduit extends Green belt near to the building, the generator is by being wired to electrical storage device, electrical storage device connecting building object Filter screen is arranged in neighbouring lighting device, the inner end of the transverse tube, and electrically operated valve is arranged in filter screen downstream.
3. building collection rain power generation according to claim 1 or 2 and irrigation rig, it is characterised in that: the reservoir bottom Portion is laid with cobblestone.
CN201910586479.4A 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 A kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation rig Pending CN110367088A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910586479.4A CN110367088A (en) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 A kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation rig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910586479.4A CN110367088A (en) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 A kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation rig

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110367088A true CN110367088A (en) 2019-10-25

Family

ID=68251503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910586479.4A Pending CN110367088A (en) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 A kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation rig

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110367088A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1687582A (en) * 2005-06-07 2005-10-26 吕忠旺 Transmission chain type hydraulic turbine with adjustable dual laminae bucket
CN102359092A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-02-22 柯依坤 Suspended reservoir generating station
US9562517B1 (en) * 2011-11-29 2017-02-07 Robillard Decady Universal power generating system
CN206245384U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-06-13 河海大学 A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective water conservancy irrigation device with rainwater-collecting and water filtration function
US9884772B2 (en) * 2014-04-17 2018-02-06 Farouk Dakhil Solar desalination and power generation plant
CN108934580A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-07 江西师范大学 A kind of Multifunctional tree pool
CN109336310A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-02-15 申雪丽 A kind of environment-friendly type building construction energy conserving system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1687582A (en) * 2005-06-07 2005-10-26 吕忠旺 Transmission chain type hydraulic turbine with adjustable dual laminae bucket
CN102359092A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-02-22 柯依坤 Suspended reservoir generating station
US9562517B1 (en) * 2011-11-29 2017-02-07 Robillard Decady Universal power generating system
US9884772B2 (en) * 2014-04-17 2018-02-06 Farouk Dakhil Solar desalination and power generation plant
CN206245384U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-06-13 河海大学 A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective water conservancy irrigation device with rainwater-collecting and water filtration function
CN108934580A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-07 江西师范大学 A kind of Multifunctional tree pool
CN109336310A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-02-15 申雪丽 A kind of environment-friendly type building construction energy conserving system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204252206U (en) Community wastewater circulation and rainwater catchment system equipment
CN106351308A (en) Urban trunk road rainwater collection utilization system
CN206591617U (en) A kind of flood detention system of catchmenting based on sponge the idea of the city
CN215530564U (en) Rainwater collection and irrigation system
CN207331921U (en) A kind of ecotype road rain water runoff treatment device
CN208072566U (en) A kind of both sides of the road rainwater gaseous-waste holdup system
CN113062534A (en) A integral type rainwater collection processing apparatus for green building roofing
CN207484386U (en) Reservoir structure and the irrigation system to different height terraced fields in the raceway groove of hilly country
CN107288176B (en) Rainwater collecting and irrigating device and method for gardens
CN109056888A (en) A kind of collection rain and photovoltaic power generation integral type rainwater collection utilization unit
CN113179929A (en) A collect and cyclic utilization system for gardens rainwater
CN208396062U (en) A kind of gardens scenic spot Ecological Wall
CN211369780U (en) Greening fence with water storage function
CN110367088A (en) A kind of power generation of building collection rain and irrigation rig
CN110468930A (en) A kind of sponge urban rainwater processing system
CN206564951U (en) A kind of drainage system of strawberry greenhouse
CN206428909U (en) Roof garden rain water collecting system
CN214169242U (en) Ecological revetment for recycling river and lake sludge
CN115898738A (en) Method for converting terrace power into energy
CN213625474U (en) Slope protection structure for water and soil conservation of side slope
CN212660678U (en) Environment-friendly ecological roof for sponge city
CN108086402A (en) A kind of surface water collects the device of underground storage reuse
CN107484633A (en) A kind of agricultural irrigation systems
CN209546499U (en) A kind of sponge city trees and shrubs catchwork irrigation system
CN211037135U (en) Rainwater collection device for garden design

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20191025