CN205442871U - Mountain area rainwater potential energy is retrieved and is purified retrieval and utilization integrated system - Google Patents
Mountain area rainwater potential energy is retrieved and is purified retrieval and utilization integrated system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205442871U CN205442871U CN201620128137.XU CN201620128137U CN205442871U CN 205442871 U CN205442871 U CN 205442871U CN 201620128137 U CN201620128137 U CN 201620128137U CN 205442871 U CN205442871 U CN 205442871U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mountain area rainwater potential energy is retrieved and is purified retrieval and utilization integrated system and rainwater recovery purification method, this system is by diversion degritting subsystem, rainwater storage subsystem, rain water treatment unit and the organic composition of rainwater electrical cell, diversion degritting subsystem comprises inlet channel and grit chamber, and the rainwater is stored the subsystem and is comprised rainwater reservoir I and rainwater reservoir II, rain water treatment unit by flocculation and precipitation device, ozone water treatment component, milipore filter subassembly, use mixedly water water tank, drinking water water tank, static mixer, connecting tube, overflow pipe, valve, water pump and constitute, rainwater electrical cell comprises hydroelectric generator, transmission line, accumulate transmission of electricity device, this system have reduce mountain area small region soil erosion and water loss, the flood control of mountain area small region regulation, safeguard all ring edge borders, mountain area rainwater potential energy retrieve the electricity generation, for the water supply of mountain area resident and realize dual water supply's function.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to development of resources and Renewable resource and field of energy utilization, reclaim and cleansing and recycling integrated system particularly to a kind of mountain area rainwater potential energy.
Background technology
Water is valuable freshwater resources, and along with water resource the most in short supply in world wide, oneself becomes many countries and regions and solves the new way of water crisis to develop rainwater resource.China has abundant rainwater resource, and many mean annual precipitations total amount is 6.2 trillion, and available rainwater resource amount is huge.But as a whole, China's rainwater resources utilization rate is on the low side, at present the utilization rate of natural rainfall is only had 10%.Compared with the country higher with other utilization rates, having a high potential of China's rainwater resources utilization, the prospect of development is the most wide.Under current generation background, excavating rainwater resources utilization potentiality further, improve rainwater catchment system efficiency, research and development rainwater treatment applicable technology is significant.Alpine terrain rises and falls big, ravines and guillies criss-cross, and soil water storage ability is the most poor, and rainfall spatial and temporal distributions is uneven.Often there is water supply difficulty in some areas, mountain area, drinking water support needs situation about strengthening.By mountain area rainwater purification reuse and utilize the potential energy of rainwater to generate electricity, the improvement to ecological environment is significant, can improve mountain area simultaneously and supply water the situation of difficulty, will bring huge Social and economic benef@.Specifically, one is, low cost, high yield；Mountain area rainwater pollution is few, water quality good, processes the most available a little, is cheap resource.Two is to alleviate soil erosion.Three is the pressure of flood that can alleviate lake, river, prevents flood from occurring.Four is that mountain area rainwater contains big energy.Mountain area rain energy resource as a kind of regenerative resource, the potential energy all come due to itself and sky and it is clean, harmless, become small hydroelectric important supplement.Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of mountain area of exploitation rainwater potential energy and reclaims and cleansing and recycling integrated system, rainwater purification reuse is combined with hydroelectric generation.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of mountain area rainwater potential energy and reclaims and cleansing and recycling integrated system.This integrated system should possess zonule, mountain area regulate and store the function of flood control, the mountain area recoverable function of rainwater gesture, supply water for hillman and realize the function of quality classification water supply.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that
A kind of mountain area rainwater potential energy reclaims and cleansing and recycling integrated system, and this system subsystem independent of one another by diversion desanding subsystem, rainwater storage subsystem, rainwater treatment unit and rain water electricity generating unit four and that link together forms；Diversion desanding subsystem is made up of flume and setting pot, rainwater storage subsystem is made up of rain water reservoir I and rain water reservoir II, rainwater treatment unit is by flocculation deposition apparatus, ozone water treatment component, hyperfiltration membrane assembly, miscellaneous water water tank, drinking water tank, static mixer, multiple connection pipeline (pipelines VI, pipeline VII, pipeline V III, pipeline Ⅸ), multiple overflow pipes (overflow pipe III, overflow pipe IV), multiple valves (valve III, valve IV, valve V, valve VI), water pump is constituted, rain water electricity generating unit is by hydroelectric generator, transmission line of electricity, storage electricity power transmitting device is constituted；Flume is cuboid vertical inclination xoncrete structure, the rainwater, the flume lower right-hand side that collect above upper end diversion undertaking on the left of flume connect setting pot, on the right side of setting pot, wall seamless connection in middle and upper part connects the left end of pipeline I, the right side connection of pipeline I connects the left end of rain water reservoir I, and the middle and lower part on the right side of rain water reservoir I connects with rainwater treatment unit by pipeline II, middle part on the right side of rain water reservoir I is passed through pipeline III and is connected with rain water electricity generating unit and rain water reservoir II；At the bottom of flume, setting pot, rain water reservoir I, rainwater treatment unit, rain water electricity generating unit, rain water reservoir II pond the most from left to right arrange and its elevation from high to low；It is provided with intake gate close to end on the right side of flume；Being provided with grid and filter screen in setting pot, grid is arranged at the front end of setting pot and filter screen is arranged at the water inlet of middle and upper part pipeline I on the right side of setting pot；nullRain water reservoir I is by cell body I、Top board I、Multiple connection pipeline (pipelines I、Pipeline II、Pipeline III)、Multiple electromagnetic valves (electromagnetic valve I、Electromagnetic valve II)、Valve I、Overflow pipe I、Multiple exhaustors (exhaustor I、Exhaustor II、Exhaustor III、Exhaustor IV)、Multiple inspection sockets (inspection socket I、Inspection socket II)、Ultrasonic water level gauge I、PLC automaton、Collection mud ditch I、Discharge pipeline I is constituted，Rain water reservoir II is by cell body II、Top board II、Multiple pipelines (pipeline IV、Pipeline V)、Valve II、Overflow pipe II、Multiple exhaustors (exhaustor V、Exhaustor VI)、Ultrasonic water level gauge II、Inspection socket III、Collection mud ditch II、Discharge pipeline II is constituted，Rainwater treatment unit is by flocculation deposition apparatus、Ozone water treatment component、Hyperfiltration membrane assembly、Miscellaneous water water tank、Drinking water tank、Static mixer、Multiple connection pipeline (pipelines VI、Pipeline VII、Pipeline V III、Pipeline Ⅸ)、Multiple overflow pipes (overflow pipe III、Overflow pipe IV)、Multiple valves (valve III、Valve IV、Valve V、Valve VI)、Water pump is constituted，Rain water electricity generating unit is by hydroelectric generator、Transmission line of electricity、Storage electricity power transmitting device is constituted.
Rainwater after collecting is delivered to setting pot by flume, after the filtration of grid, filter screen in setting pot, rainwater carries out preliminary precipitation in setting pot, rainwater flows in rain water reservoir I by pipeline I subsequently, rain water reservoir I can regulate the rainwater water yield, and making rainwater further be precipitated, the impurity of pond bottom sediments flows by gravitational force in collection mud ditch I, discharge pipeline I discharge outside pond；Rainwater in rain water reservoir I flows into rainwater treatment unit by pipeline II, the static mixer being arranged on pipeline II is sufficiently mixed with flocculant, subsequently into flocculation deposition apparatus carries out flocculation sediment, rainwater after precipitation purification is flowed in ozone water treatment component by pipeline VI and carries out sterilizing, rainwater after process flows into miscellaneous water water tank by pipeline VII, a portion water supplies user directly as reclaimed water, another part water enters in hyperfiltration membrane assembly through water pump pressurization and carries out advanced treating, water after advanced treating is delivered in drinking water tank as hillman drinking water by pipeline Ⅸ；Then rain water electricity generating unit is flowed into by pipeline III when amount of rainfall in rain water reservoir I is big, rainwater potential energy is utilized to promote wheel rotation to drive the power generator that floods to generate electricity by water-guiding element, electricity is then flowed to user by transmission line of electricity, and the rainwater after generating eventually enters into rain water reservoir II for offer water source, downstream.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: the invention provides a kind of mountain area rainwater potential energy and reclaim and cleansing and recycling integrated system.This system has four kinds of functions:
One has the function reducing the soil erosion of zonule, mountain area, safeguarding surrounding enviroment, and building of integrated system of the present invention can be accepted periphery rainwater, can substantially reduce zonule, the mountain area soil erosion of integrated system periphery of the present invention rainy season, safeguard surrounding enviroment；
Its two have zonule, mountain area regulate and store flood control function, the structures such as the setting pot of integrated system of the present invention, rain water reservoir, rainwater treatment unit, rain water electricity generating unit all can be accepted storage and receive large quantity of moisture, and water supply fraction and the utilization rate of cistern of by pipeline, rain water reservoir being connected, improve, PLC automatic control system controls the water level of downstream rain water reservoir by controlling the opening and closing of electromagnetic valve, and integrated system of the present invention can play the effects such as the flood control of regulating and storing of zonule, mountain area for zonule, mountain area rainfall, the concrete condition of the water yield；
It three has mountain area rainwater potential energy and reclaims the function of generating, it is that mountain area upstream and downstream rain water reservoir is passed through placed in series, in downstream, rain water reservoir water inlet end arranges rain water electricity generating unit, head difference is there is between upstream and downstream rain water reservoir water level, rainwater potential energy is kinetic energy, drives the hydroelectric generator wheel rotation in rain water electricity generating unit to generate electricity, then complete the storage to electric energy and conveying by storage electricity power transmitting device, thus realize the recovery to mountain area rainwater potential energy；
Its four achieve into hillman supply water, and the function of quality classification water supply, by pipeline, rain water reservoir I is connected with rainwater treatment unit, rainwater relies on flow by gravity to enter rainwater treatment unit, rainwater is through two stage treatment flocculation sediment, reclaimed water standard is reached after Ozone Water processing modules process, reclaimed water can be provided, process after hyperfiltration membrane assembly processes through the third level again and reach drinking water standard, Drinking Water can be provided, it is cleaned reuse after the rainwater tertiary treatment of mountain area, realize in order to hillman supplies water, and can reach the purpose of reclaimed water and drinking water quality classification water supply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of mountain area rainwater potential energy reclaims and cleansing and recycling integrated system system schematic；
Fig. 2 is that a kind of mountain area rainwater potential energy reclaims and cleansing and recycling integrated system horizontal layout schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of mountain area rainwater potential energy reclaims and cleansing and recycling integrated system elevation schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is rain water reservoir I floor map；
Fig. 5 is rain water reservoir I A-A generalized section；
Fig. 6 is rain water reservoir I B-B generalized section；
Fig. 7 is rain water reservoir I C-C generalized section；
Fig. 8 is rain water reservoir II generalized section；
Fig. 9 is rainwater treatment process flow diagram；
Figure 10 is rainwater treatment cell schematics.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, this utility model provides a kind of mountain area rainwater potential energy to reclaim and cleansing and recycling integrated system, and this system subsystem independent of one another by diversion desanding subsystem, rainwater storage subsystem, rainwater treatment unit 6 and rain water electricity generating unit 4 four and that link together forms；Diversion desanding subsystem is made up of flume 1 and setting pot 2, rainwater storage subsystem is made up of rain water reservoir I 3 and rain water reservoir II 5, rainwater treatment unit 6 is by flocculation deposition apparatus 42, ozone water treatment component 45, hyperfiltration membrane assembly 53, miscellaneous water water tank 48, drinking water tank 56, static mixer 41, multiple connecting tube roads pipeline VI 44, pipeline VII 47, pipeline V III 51, pipeline Ⅸ 55, multiple overflow pipe overflow pipes III 49, overflow pipe IV 57, multiple valve valves III 43, valve IV 46, valve V 50, valve VI 54, water pump 52 is constituted, rain water electricity generating unit 4 is by hydroelectric generator 31, transmission line of electricity 61, storage electricity power transmitting device 33 is constituted；Flume 1 is cuboid vertical inclination xoncrete structure, the rainwater, flume 1 lower right-hand side that collect above upper end diversion undertaking on the left of flume 1 connect setting pot 2, on the right side of setting pot 2, wall seamless connection in middle and upper part connects the left end of pipeline I 10, the right side connection of pipeline I 10 connects the left end of rain water reservoir I 3, and the middle and lower part on the right side of rain water reservoir I 3 connected with rainwater treatment unit 6 by pipeline II 16, middle part on the right side of rain water reservoir I 3 is passed through pipeline III 18 and is connected with rain water electricity generating unit 4 and rain water reservoir II 5；At the bottom of flume 1, setting pot 2, rain water reservoir I 3, rainwater treatment unit, rain water electricity generating unit 4, rain water reservoir II 5 pond the most from left to right arrange and its elevation from high to low；It is provided with intake gate 7 close to end on the right side of flume 1；Being provided with grid 8 and filter screen 9 in setting pot 2, grid 8 is arranged at the front end of setting pot 2 and filter screen 9 is arranged at the water inlet of middle and upper part pipeline I 10 on the right side of setting pot 2；nullRain water reservoir I 3 is by cell body I 59、Top board I 23、Multiple connecting tube roads pipeline I 10、Pipeline II 16、Pipeline III 18、Multiple electromagnetic valve electromagnetic valves I 15、Electromagnetic valve II 17、Valve I 11、Multiple inspection socket inspection sockets I 12、Inspection socket II 13、Overflow pipe I 14、Multiple exhaustor exhaustors I 19、Exhaustor II 20、Exhaustor III (21)、Exhaustor IV 22、Ultrasonic water level gauge I 24、PLC automaton 25、Collection mud ditch I 26、Discharge pipeline I 27 is constituted，Rain water reservoir I 3 is cylindrical hollow reinforced concrete structure，The cell body I 59 of rain water reservoir I 3 includes at the bottom of pool wall and pond、The top board I 23 matched it is provided with at the top of cell body I 59，Top board I 23 is disc structure，Exhaustor I 19、Exhaustor II 20、Exhaustor III (21)、Exhaustor IV 22 is evenly distributed on top board I 23，The two ends, left and right of top board I 23 are respectively arranged with inspection socket I 12 and inspection socket II 13，Valve I 11 is arranged on pipeline I 10、Electromagnetic valve I 15 is arranged at pipeline II 16 left end、Electromagnetic valve II 17 is arranged at pipeline III 18 left end，Overflow pipe 14 is positioned at rain water reservoir I 3 right upper portion，Overflow pipe 14 left end stretches in cell body I 59、Overflow pipe 14 right-hand member wall right with cell body I 59 intersects backward tidal channel and spreads，On the right side of top board I 23、Ultrasonic water level gauge I 24 and PLC automaton 25 are installed between exhaustor II 20 and inspection socket II 13，Ultrasonic water level gauge I 24 is connected with PLC automaton 25 by wire，Gradient i at the bottom of rain water reservoir I 3 pond is generally higher than 5%，Collection mud ditch I 26 is positioned at lowest part bottom cell body I 59，Discharge pipeline I 27 is positioned at collection mud ditch I 26、There is certain gradient、Its one end is connected with the pool wall bottom of cell body I 59 and communicates，Discharge during in rain water reservoir I 3, the impurity of deposition flows by gravitational force into collection mud ditch I 26 and by discharge pipeline I 27，Left section of pipeline II 16 communicates with the middle and lower part of cell body I 59 right side wall and is connected、Electromagnetic valve I 15 is arranged on the stage casing side to the left of pipeline II 16，Left section of pipeline III 18 communicates with the middle part of cell body I 59 right side wall and is connected、Electromagnetic valve II 17 is arranged at the stage casing side to the left of pipeline III 18，Electromagnetic valve I 15、Electromagnetic valve II 17 all has wire to be connected with PLC automaton 25；nullRain water reservoir II 5 is by cell body II 60、Top board II 35、Multiple pipeline pipelines IV 30、Pipeline V 32、Valve II 29、Overflow pipe II 28、Multiple exhaustor exhaustors V 34、Exhaustor VI 36、Ultrasonic water level gauge II 37、Inspection socket III 38、Collection mud ditch II 39、Discharge pipeline II 40 is constituted，Rain water reservoir II 5 generally cylindrical body cored steel tendon concrete structure、Unlike rain water reservoir I 3, on the left of it, connection rain generator unit 4 is set，Cell body II 60 includes at the bottom of pool wall and pond、The top board II 35 matched it is provided with at the top of cell body II 60，Top board II 35 generally disc structure，Exhaustor V 34、Exhaustor VI 36 is evenly distributed on top board II 35，Inspection socket III 38 is positioned at the right-hand end of top board II 35，Cell body II 60 right side wall communicates and is connected with pipeline IV 30，The stage casing side to the left of pipeline IV 30 is provided with valve II 29，Ultrasonic water level gauge II 37 is installed on top board II 35、Between exhaustor VI 36 and inspection socket III 38 at inspection socket III 38，Ultrasonic water level gauge II 37 is connected with PLC automaton 25 by wire，Rain water reservoir II 5 pond bottom sloping i is generally higher than 5%，The bottom right side bottom position of cell body II 60 is provided with collection mud ditch II 39，Discharge pipeline 40 is positioned at collection mud ditch II 39、There is certain gradient、Its one end is connected with the pool wall bottom of cell body II 60 and communicates，Discharge during in rain water reservoir II 5, the impurity of deposition flows by gravitational force into collection mud ditch II 39 and by discharge pipeline II 40，Pipeline V 32 upper end is connected with rain water electricity generating unit 4、Lower end communicates with cell body II 60 left side wall middle and lower part and is connected；nullRainwater treatment unit 6 is by flocculation deposition apparatus 42、Ozone water treatment component 45、Hyperfiltration membrane assembly 53、Miscellaneous water water tank 48、Drinking water tank 56、Static mixer 41、Multiple connecting tube roads pipeline VI 44、Pipeline VII 47、Pipeline V III 51、Pipeline Ⅸ 55、Multiple overflow pipe overflow pipes III 49、Overflow pipe IV 57、Multiple valve valves III 43、Valve IV 46、Valve V 50、Valve VI 54、Water pump 52 is constituted，Static mixer 41 is arranged at the right side proximal end of pipeline II 16，The right end connection of pipeline II 16 connects the left side wall top of flocculation deposition apparatus 42，The seamless connection in right side wall top of flocculation deposition apparatus 42 connects the left end of pipeline VI 44、The right-hand member connection of pipeline VI 44 connects ozone water treatment component 45 left upper portion，Valve III 43 is arranged at outside flocculation deposition apparatus 42、On the left side of pipeline VI 44，Ozone water treatment component 45 is internally provided with ozone diffuser 58、Its outside external ozone generating-device 46，Pipeline VII 47 is for connecting riser、The connection of left section of pipeline VII 47 connects ozone water treatment component 45 lower right side、On the right side of pipeline VII 47 raising section, connection connects middle and upper part on the left of miscellaneous water water tank 48，Valve IV 46 is arranged at outside ozone water treatment component 45、On the left side of pipeline VII 47，Left section of overflow pipe III 49 stretches in miscellaneous water water tank 48、The right section of middle and upper part through miscellaneous water water tank 48 right side wall，The connection of miscellaneous water water tank 48 lower right side connects left section of pipeline V III 51，Valve V 50 is positioned on the left side of miscellaneous water water tank 48 Outer Tube V III 51，The right-hand member of pipeline V III 51 connects water pump 52，It is connected to hyperfiltration membrane assembly 53 by connection pipeline on the right side of water pump 52，On the right side of hyperfiltration membrane assembly 53, stage casing is provided with the sewage draining exit of sewage effluent、Upper end, right side connects left section of pipeline Ⅸ 55，The right-hand member of pipeline Ⅸ 55 gos deep into the middle and lower part in the interior left side of drinking water tank 56，Valve VI 54 is positioned on the left of hyperfiltration membrane assembly 53 Outer Tube Ⅸ 55，Left section of overflow pipe IV 57 is stretched into drinking water tank 56、Right section of overflow pipe IV 57 is through the middle and upper part of drinking water tank 56 right side wall；Rain water electricity generating unit 4 is made up of hydroelectric generator 31, transmission line of electricity 61, storage electricity power transmitting device 33, hydroelectric generator 31 can use turbo dynamo, storage electricity assembly and transmission of electricity assembly is set in storage electricity power transmitting device 33, storage electricity assembly is for storing the electric energy of generation, transmission of electricity assembly is made up of filtration module, voltage regulating module and Voltage stabilizing module etc., and electricity is then flowed to user by transmission line of electricity 61.
In rainwater treatment unit 6, the process technique of rainwater is tertiary treatment, and rainwater treatment unit 6 includes tertiary treatment device, wherein coagulation device flocculation deposition apparatus 42, is mainly used in removing particle in rainwater, reduces rainwater turbidity；Two stage treatment device is ozone water treatment component 45, ozone can remove soluble ferric iron salt in water, manganese salt, cyanide, sulfide, nitrite, color, smell, taste, micro-content organism, and make dissolved organic matter in rainwater produce microcoacervation effect, can also sterilize as disinfectant simultaneously, make water outlet reach miscellaneous domestic water quality standard；Tertiary treatment device is advanced treatment apparatus hyperfiltration membrane assembly 53, and this assembly can make water outlet reach water quality standard for drinking water.Rainwater is entered in static mixer 41 by pipeline II 16 and is sufficiently mixed with flocculant, enters flocculation deposition apparatus 42 afterwards and completes coagulation；Rainwater enters ozone water treatment component 45 by pipeline VI 44 after coagulation and completes two stage treatment；Rainwater after two stage treatment by pipeline VII 47 enter miscellaneous water water tank 48, a portion water supplies user directly as reclaimed water, another part water through water pump 52 pressurize laggard enter hyperfiltration membrane assembly 53 carry out advanced treating；After filter, water enters drinking water tank 56 by pipeline Ⅸ 55.There is head difference between upstream and downstream rain water reservoir I 3 and rain water reservoir II 5, top rainwater flows into generator unit 4, and rainwater potential energy rotates driving by generator impeller and is converted into electric energy, and the electrical power storage of generation is got up and transfers out by storage electricity power transmitting device 33；Storage electricity assembly and transmission of electricity assembly is set in storage electricity power transmitting device 33, storage electricity assembly is for storing the electric energy of generation, transmission of electricity assembly is made up of filtration module, voltage regulating module and Voltage stabilizing module etc., filtration module for filter from storage electricity assembly output electric energy, then electric energy is input to voltage regulating module voltage is adjusted to required voltage value, finally by Voltage stabilizing module export, electricity is then flowed to user by transmission line of electricity 61.
Rain water reservoir I 3 is arranged at mountain area physical features higher position, setting pot 2 is generally positioned at rain water reservoir I 3 upstream 3～5m, rain water electricity generating unit 4 and rain water reservoir II 5 are arranged at physical features lower, mountain area and ensure that the water surface in rain water reservoir I 3 and the water surface in rain water reservoir II 5 have enough head difference, rainwater treatment unit 6 to be arranged near rain water reservoir I 3 and guaranteed water level 4 is less than rain water reservoir I 3 middle water level 2；In described rain water reservoir I 3, left section of water inlet of pipeline II 16 be generally located on higher than at 30cm at the bottom of pond, the general water inlet elevation with water level 2 quite, on the left of overflow pipe I 14 of the elevation of III 18 left sections of water inlets of pipeline general the most suitable with water level 1；In described rain water reservoir II 5, pipeline IV 30 water inlet is generally positioned at higher than 30cm at the bottom of pond, and overflow pipe II 28 water inlet elevation is the most suitable with water level 3；Described rain water reservoir I 3 water level 2 is higher than pipeline II 16 rational height；Described rain water reservoir I 3 water surface is less than water level 2, and during higher than pipeline II 16 rational height, the most not to downstream water supply, rainwater only flows into rainwater treatment unit 6 by pipeline II 16；When described rain water reservoir I 3 water surface is between water level 1,2, rainwater treatment unit 6 and rain water electricity generating unit 4 are supplied water the most simultaneously；Described rain water reservoir I 3 water surface is higher than water level 1, and rainwater drains into tidal channel or storm sewer through overflow pipe I 14；Described rain water reservoir II 5 water surface is higher than 30cm at the bottom of pond, and rainwater is by can be as the water source in downstream after pipeline IV 30 water outlet, for the multiple use such as agricultural irrigation or greening；Described rain water reservoir II 5 water surface is higher than water level 3, and rainwater drains into tidal channel or storm sewer through overflow pipe II 28.
Ultrasonic water level gauge I 24, ultrasonic water level gauge II 37, electromagnetic valve I 15, electromagnetic valve II 17 are all connected with PLC automaton 25 by wire, and PLC automaton 25 controls electromagnetic valve I 15 and the open and close of electromagnetic valve II 17 according to the value of water level preset value with ultrasonic water level gauge detection；If the water surface in described rain water reservoir I 3 is higher than water level 2, by water level in the switch controls rain water reservoir II 5 of PLC automaton 25 electromagnetic valve for adjusting II 17, realizes voltage regulation function, can reach the pressure requirements needed for follow-up agricultural irrigation.
Rainwater after collecting is delivered to setting pot 2 by flume 1, after the filtration of grid, filter screen in setting pot 2, rainwater carries out preliminary precipitation in setting pot 2, rainwater flows in rain water reservoir I 3 by pipeline I 10 subsequently, rain water reservoir I 3 can regulate the rainwater water yield, and making rainwater further be precipitated, the impurity of pond bottom sediments flows by gravitational force in collection mud ditch I 26, discharge pipeline I 27 discharge outside pond；Rainwater in rain water reservoir I 3 flows into rainwater treatment unit 6 by pipeline II 16, the static mixer 41 being arranged on pipeline II 16 is sufficiently mixed with flocculant, subsequently into flocculation deposition apparatus 42 carries out flocculation sediment, rainwater after precipitation purification is flowed in ozone water treatment component 45 by pipeline VI 44 and carries out sterilizing, rainwater after process flows into miscellaneous water water tank 48 by pipeline VII 47, a portion water supplies user directly as reclaimed water, another part water enters in hyperfiltration membrane assembly 53 through water pump 52 pressurization and carries out advanced treating, water after advanced treating is delivered in drinking water tank 56 as hillman drinking water by pipeline Ⅸ 55；Then rain water electricity generating unit 4 is flowed into by pipeline III 18 when amount of rainfall in rain water reservoir I 3 is big, rainwater potential energy is utilized to promote wheel rotation to drive the power generator 31 that floods to generate electricity by water-guiding element, electricity is then flowed to user by transmission line of electricity 61, and the rainwater after generating eventually enters into rain water reservoir II 5 for offer water source, downstream.
Flume 1, setting pot 2, rain water reservoir I 3, rain water reservoir II 5, rainwater treatment unit 6, the corresponding structures of rain water electricity generating unit 4 are generally available reinforced concrete structure, it is possible to use stainless steel material or pmma material or other appropriate materials to make or construct according to local concrete condition；The size of each structures, the scale visual mountainous area situation of structures and local feature feature are adjusted and determine
Finally illustrate is, above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although this utility model being described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from objective and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be contained in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. rainwater potential energy in mountain area reclaims and a cleansing and recycling integrated system, it is characterized in that subsystem that is independent of one another by diversion desanding subsystem, rainwater storage subsystem, rainwater treatment unit (6) and rain water electricity generating unit (4) four and that link together forms；nullDiversion desanding subsystem is made up of flume (1) and setting pot (2)，Rainwater storage subsystem is made up of rain water reservoir I (3) and rain water reservoir II (5)，Rainwater treatment unit (6) is by flocculation deposition apparatus (42)、Ozone water treatment component (45)、Hyperfiltration membrane assembly (53)、Miscellaneous water water tank (48)、Drinking water tank (56)、Static mixer (41)、Pipeline VI (44)、Pipeline VII (47)、Pipeline V III (51)、Pipeline Ⅸ (55)、Overflow pipe III (49)、Overflow pipe IV (57)、Valve III (43)、Valve IV (46)、Valve V (50)、Valve VI (54)、Water pump (52) is constituted，Rain water electricity generating unit (4) is by hydroelectric generator (31)、Transmission line of electricity (61)、Storage electricity power transmitting device (33) is constituted.
A kind of mountain area the most according to claim 1 rainwater potential energy reclaims and cleansing and recycling integrated system, it is characterized in that the rainwater collected above the diversion undertaking of upper end, flume (1) left side, flume (1) lower right-hand side connects setting pot (2), the seamless connection of wall of middle and upper part, setting pot (2) right side connects the left end of pipeline I (10), the right side connection of pipeline I (10) connects the left end of rain water reservoir I (3), the middle and lower part on rain water reservoir I (3) right side is connected with rainwater treatment unit (6) by pipeline II (16), the middle part on rain water reservoir I (3) right side is connected with rain water electricity generating unit (4) and rain water reservoir II (5) by pipeline III (18)；At the bottom of flume (1), setting pot (2), rain water reservoir I (3), rainwater treatment unit (6), rain water electricity generating unit (4), rain water reservoir II (5) pond the most from left to right arrange and its elevation from high to low.
A kind of mountain area the most according to claim 1 and 2 rainwater potential energy reclaims and cleansing and recycling integrated system, it is characterized in that flume (1) right side is provided with intake gate (7) close to end；Being provided with grid (8) and filter screen (9) in setting pot (2), grid (8) is arranged at the front end of setting pot (2) and filter screen (9) is arranged at the water inlet of middle and upper part pipeline I (10) on the right side of setting pot (2)；Rain water reservoir I (3) is by cell body I (59), top board I (23), pipeline I (10), pipeline II (16), pipeline III (18), electromagnetic valve I (15), electromagnetic valve II (17), valve I (11), inspection socket I (12), inspection socket II (13), overflow pipe I (14), exhaustor I (19), exhaustor II (20), exhaustor III (21), exhaustor IV (22), ultrasonic water level gauge I (24), PLC automaton (25), collection mud ditch I (26), discharge pipeline I (27) is constituted；Rain water reservoir II (5) is made up of cell body II (60), top board II (35), pipeline IV (30), pipeline V (32), valve II (29), overflow pipe II (28), exhaustor V (34), exhaustor VI (36), ultrasonic water level gauge II (37), inspection socket III (38), collection mud ditch II (39), discharge pipeline II (40).
4. reclaim and cleansing and recycling integrated system according to a kind of mountain area rainwater potential energy described in claim 3, it is characterized in that rain water electricity generating unit (4) is made up of hydroelectric generator (31), transmission line of electricity (61), storage electricity power transmitting device (33), hydroelectric generator (31) can use turbo dynamo, storage electricity assembly and transmission of electricity assembly is set in storage electricity power transmitting device (33), storage electricity assembly is for storing the electric energy of generation, transmission of electricity assembly is made up of filtration module, voltage regulating module and Voltage stabilizing module etc., and electricity is then flowed to user by transmission line of electricity (61).
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| CN201620128137.XU CN205442871U (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | Mountain area rainwater potential energy is retrieved and is purified retrieval and utilization integrated system |
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| CN (1) | CN205442871U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105502752A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆交通大学 | Mountain area rainwater potential energy recycling and purification and reutilization integrated system and rainwater recycling and purifying method |
| CN106830535A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-13 | 广州市信江生态环境有限公司 | A kind of Landscape Water System circulating purification system |
| CN106830463A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 广东省航运规划设计院有限公司 | A kind of rainwater advanced purification treatment system |
| CN107558533A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-09 | 浙江大学 | Mountainous areas rainwater energy electricity generation system and method |
| CN109798218A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-24 | 上海海德隆流体设备制造有限公司 | A kind of incoming flow potential energy recovery method and device for pumping plant |
| CN110469441A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2019-11-19 | 刘军 | Ampere amplification power generation combination |
-
2016
- 2016-02-19 CN CN201620128137.XU patent/CN205442871U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105502752A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆交通大学 | Mountain area rainwater potential energy recycling and purification and reutilization integrated system and rainwater recycling and purifying method |
| CN105502752B (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2018-06-29 | 重庆交通大学 | Mountain area rainwater potential energy recycling and cleansing and recycling integrated system and rainwater recycle purification method |
| CN106830463A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-13 | 广东省航运规划设计院有限公司 | A kind of rainwater advanced purification treatment system |
| CN106830535A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-06-13 | 广州市信江生态环境有限公司 | A kind of Landscape Water System circulating purification system |
| CN107558533A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-09 | 浙江大学 | Mountainous areas rainwater energy electricity generation system and method |
| CN110469441A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2019-11-19 | 刘军 | Ampere amplification power generation combination |
| CN109798218A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-24 | 上海海德隆流体设备制造有限公司 | A kind of incoming flow potential energy recovery method and device for pumping plant |
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