CN109107945B - Automatic processing system for automobile transmission shaft parts - Google Patents

Automatic processing system for automobile transmission shaft parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109107945B
CN109107945B CN201811182727.0A CN201811182727A CN109107945B CN 109107945 B CN109107945 B CN 109107945B CN 201811182727 A CN201811182727 A CN 201811182727A CN 109107945 B CN109107945 B CN 109107945B
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Prior art keywords
plate
adjusting
fixed
side wall
wall
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CN109107945A (en
Inventor
方志兰
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Xiangyang enteen Yulong Transmission System Co.,Ltd.
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Xiangyang Enteen Yulong Transmission System Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811182727.0A priority Critical patent/CN109107945B/en
Publication of CN109107945A publication Critical patent/CN109107945A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic processing system for automobile transmission shaft parts, which comprises a bottom plate, an installation column, a cleaning device and a clamping device, wherein the installation column is installed on the bottom plate, an installation hole is formed in the side wall of the installation column, the cleaning device is installed in the installation hole, the clamping device is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning device and installed on the bottom plate, and the clamping device comprises an installation plate, a moving motor, a telescopic connecting frame, a screw rod, a rotating circular plate, a moving circular plate, a connecting telescopic rod, a sucker, a fixed pressing plate, a fixed air cylinder and a fixed plate. The automatic cleaning device can solve the problems of high labor cost, low working efficiency, poor cleaning effect, inconvenience in adjustment, small use range and the like in the existing automobile transmission shaft cleaning process, can realize the function of automatically cleaning the automobile transmission shaft, and has the advantages of low labor cost, high working efficiency, good cleaning effect, good adjustability, wide use range and the like.

Description

Automatic processing system for automobile transmission shaft parts
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile part processing equipment, in particular to an automatic processing system for automobile transmission shaft parts.
Background
The remanufacturing refers to a batch production process of performing specialized repair on waste automobile parts, engineering machinery, machine tools and the like, remanufactured products achieve the same quality and performance as original new products, and the remanufacturing is a high-grade form of recycling economy. Wherein, before the automobile transmission shaft is remanufactured, the transmission shaft must be cleaned, and the cleanliness of cleaning is very important for detecting the product performance, accurately determining a remanufacturing target object and the like. The purpose is to remove dirt such as dust, oil stain, silt and the like outside the product. The transmission shaft includes the central siphon, telescopic sleeve and universal joint isotructure, carry out abluent mode to the telescopic sleeve of transmission shaft mainly includes artifical and mechanical dual mode, when using artifical to wash, the cost of labor is higher, need consume plenty of time and physical power, work efficiency is low, and often clean effect can not reach the requirement, and present cleaning equipment can not adjust according to the actual size of transmission shaft mostly, when the party washs different transmission shafts, need use different cleaning equipment, make working cost greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic processing system for automobile transmission shaft parts, which can solve the problems of high labor cost, low working efficiency, poor cleaning effect, inconvenience in adjustment, small use range and the like in the existing automobile transmission shaft cleaning process, can realize the function of automatically cleaning an automobile transmission shaft, and has the advantages of low labor cost, high working efficiency, good cleaning effect, good adjustability, wide use range and the like.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: an automatic processing system for automobile transmission shaft parts comprises a bottom plate, mounting columns, a cleaning device and a clamping device, wherein the mounting columns are mounted on the bottom plate, mounting holes are formed in the side walls of the mounting columns, the cleaning device is mounted in the mounting holes, the clamping device is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning device, and the clamping device is mounted on the bottom plate; wherein:
the cleaning device comprises a push rod, a push rack, a connecting plate, a push cylinder, a mounting frame, a fixing panel, an adjusting motor, a convex column, an adjusting rod, an outer wall cleaning brush and an inner wall cleaning brush, wherein the push rod is of a cylindrical structure, threads are arranged on the side wall of the right end of the push rod, convex teeth are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the left end of the push rod along the circumferential direction of the push rod, the push rack is arranged on the rear side of the left end of the push rod and is meshed with the convex teeth, the connecting plate is arranged at the upper end of the push rack, the lower end of the connecting plate is connected with the top end of the push cylinder, the push cylinder is arranged on a bottom plate, the front end of the push rod is arranged in a mounting hole in a threaded connection mode, the mounting frame is arranged at the right end of the push rod, the fixing panel is of, the side wall of the adjusting panel is connected with an output shaft of the adjusting motor, the adjusting motor is installed on the inner wall of the installation frame through a motor base, the adjusting panel is of a circular structure, adjusting chutes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the adjusting panel along the circumferential direction of the adjusting panel, the positions of the adjusting chutes correspond to those of the adjusting grooves one to one, the adjusting chutes are connected with one ends of the convex columns through a sliding fit mode, the other ends of the convex columns are installed on the adjusting rods, the adjusting rods are installed in the adjusting grooves through a sliding fit mode, outer wall cleaning brushes are installed on the outer side wall of the adjusting rods, bristles are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the outer wall cleaning brushes; the adjusting motor drives the adjusting panel to rotate, in the rotating process of the adjusting panel, the convex column slides in the adjusting sliding groove, so that the adjusting rod is driven to do linear motion in the adjusting groove, the distance from the inner wall of the outer wall cleaning brush to the center of the circle of the adjusting panel is changed, the surfaces of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeves with different diameters are cleaned, the adjustment is flexible, the application range is wide, meanwhile, the pushing rack is driven to do vertical linear motion through the telescopic motion of the pushing cylinder, the pushing rack can drive the pushing rod meshed with the pushing rack to rotate, in the rotating process of the pushing rod, the length of the right end of the pushing rod in the mounting hole is changed along with the length of the pushing rod, so that the mounting frame can be driven to do linear motion, the outer wall cleaning brush can clean different positions of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeves, and the outer wall cleaning brush and the transmission shaft telescopic sleeves also do relative linear motion while, the outer wall cleaning brush and the inner wall cleaning brush can clean the surface of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve more thoroughly, and the cleaning effect is more ideal.
The clamping device comprises a mounting plate, a moving motor, a telescopic connecting frame, a screw rod, a rotating circular plate, a moving circular plate, a connecting telescopic rod, a sucker, a fixed pressing plate, a fixed air cylinder and a fixed plate, wherein the mounting plate is mounted on a bottom plate, the telescopic connecting frame is mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate, the moving motor is mounted on the side wall of the telescopic connecting frame through a motor base, an output shaft of the moving motor is connected with one end of the screw rod through a coupler, the other end of the screw rod is connected with the left side of the rotating circular plate, the sucker is mounted on the right side of the rotating circular plate, the rotating circular plate is mounted on the moving circular plate through a bearing, the left side of the moving circular plate is connected with one end of the connecting telescopic rod, the other end of the connecting telescopic rod is, the bottom end of the fixed cylinder is arranged on the fixed plate, the fixed plate is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate, the lower end of the fixed pressing plate is of a cambered surface structure, and rotating rolling shafts are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the fixed pressing plate through bearings; after the sucker is connected with external vacuum equipment, a worker fixes a transmission shaft telescopic sleeve to be cleaned on the sucker, simultaneously drives a fixed pressing plate to synchronously move through the telescopic motion of a fixed air cylinder until the inner wall of the fixed pressing plate is tightly attached to the surface of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve, so that the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve is prevented from falling in the subsequent working process, the stability in the working process is ensured, then a screw rod is driven to rotate through a moving motor, under the auxiliary action of connecting a telescopic frame, the screw rod drives a rotating circular plate to rotate and simultaneously linearly move, so that when the cleaning device works, the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve can relatively rotate and relatively linearly move with an outer wall cleaning brush and an inner wall cleaning brush, the function of cleaning the surface of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve is achieved, manual cleaning is not needed, the working efficiency is high, and the cleaning effect is good, and the telescopic sleeves of the transmission shafts with different diameters and lengths can be cleaned, and the application range is wide.
The inner wall cleaning brush comprises a fixed cylinder, an adjusting electric push rod, a working circular plate, an adjusting plate, a brush plate and an auxiliary telescopic frame, wherein the fixed cylinder is installed on the side wall of a fixed panel and is of a hollow cylinder structure, the side wall of the fixed cylinder is uniformly provided with working grooves along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the fixed cylinder, the adjusting electric push rod is installed in the fixed cylinder, the working circular plate is installed at the top end of the adjusting electric push rod, the adjusting plate is uniformly installed on the side wall of the working circular plate along the circumferential direction of the working circular plate, one end of the adjusting plate is installed on the side wall of the working circular plate through a hinge, the other end of the adjusting plate is connected with the brush plate through a hinge, the lower end of the brush plate is of a cambered; the telescopic motion through adjusting electric putter drives the work plectane and carries out synchronous motion, when work plectane position changes, the angle of regulating plate between it changes, under the auxiliary action of supplementary expansion bracket, the distance between brush inboard and the fixed bobbin outer wall changes thereupon, when the brush hair top that sets up on the brush board hugs closely on the slip cap inner wall, adjusts electric putter stop work, can clean the slip cap of different internal diameters size, adjusts in a flexible way, and the practicality is high.
When the cleaning device works, after the sucker is connected with external vacuum equipment, a worker fixes a transmission shaft telescopic sleeve to be cleaned on the sucker, simultaneously drives the fixed pressing plate to synchronously move through the telescopic motion of the fixed air cylinder until the inner wall of the fixed pressing plate is tightly attached to the surface of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve, so that the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve is prevented from falling in the subsequent working process, then sprays cleaning agent on the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve through the existing equipment, then drives the adjusting panel to rotate through the adjusting motor, the convex column slides in the adjusting chute in the rotating process of the adjusting panel, so as to drive the adjusting rod to linearly move in the adjusting chute, so that the distance from the inner wall of the outer wall cleaning brush to the center of the adjusting panel is changed, the surface of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve with different diameters is cleaned, and simultaneously drives the working circular plate to synchronously move through the telescopic motion of the adjusting electric push, when the position of the working circular plate is changed, the angle between the adjusting plate and the adjusting plate is changed, under the auxiliary action of the auxiliary telescopic frame, the distance between the inner side of the brush plate and the outer wall of the fixed cylinder is changed, when the top end of the brush hair arranged on the brush plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve, the electric push rod is adjusted to stop working, the telescopic sleeves with different inner diameters can be cleaned, then the push rack is driven by the telescopic motion of the push cylinder to do vertical linear motion, so that the push rack can drive the push rod meshed with the push rack to rotate, in the rotating process of the push rod, the length of the right end of the push rod in the mounting hole is changed, so that the mounting frame can be driven to do linear motion, the outer wall cleaning brush can clean different positions of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve, meanwhile, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the moving motor, under the auxiliary, the screw rod drives the rotating circular plate to rotate and simultaneously perform linear motion, so that the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve and the outer wall cleaning brush can perform relative rotation and relative linear motion when the cleaning device works, and the outer wall cleaning brush and the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve also perform relative linear motion when performing relative rotation, so that the outer wall cleaning brush can clean the surface of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve more thoroughly, and the cleaning effect is more ideal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the automatic cleaning device can solve the problems of high labor cost, low working efficiency, poor cleaning effect, inconvenience in adjustment, small use range and the like in the existing automobile transmission shaft cleaning process, can realize the automatic cleaning function of the automobile transmission shaft, and has the advantages of low labor cost, high working efficiency, good cleaning effect, good adjustability, wide use range and the like;
2. the cleaning device is arranged, manual cleaning is not needed, the labor cost is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the surfaces of the transmission shafts with different diameters can be cleaned, the adjustment is flexible, the application range is wide, the outer wall cleaning brush and the transmission shafts perform relative linear motion while performing relative rotation, the outer wall cleaning brush can clean the surfaces of the transmission shafts more thoroughly, and the cleaning effect is more ideal;
3. the cleaning device is provided with the clamping device, so that the transmission shaft can be fixed, the transmission shaft is prevented from falling in the subsequent working process, the stability in the working process is ensured, and the transmission shaft and the outer wall cleaning brush can rotate relatively and do linear motion relatively when the cleaning device works, so that the function of cleaning the surface of the transmission shaft is achieved, manual cleaning is not needed, the transmission shafts with different diameters and lengths can be cleaned, and the use range is wide;
4. the inner wall cleaning brush is arranged, the telescopic sleeves with different inner diameters can be cleaned, the adjustment is flexible, and the practicability is high.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the base plate and the cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the base plate and the cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the N-direction portion of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the bottom plate and the clamping device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial structure of FIG. 5 in the direction S;
fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of the inner wall cleaning brush of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, an automatic processing system for automobile transmission shaft parts comprises a bottom plate 1, a mounting column 2, a cleaning device 3 and a clamping device 4, wherein the mounting column 2 is mounted on the bottom plate 1, a mounting hole is formed in the side wall of the mounting column 2, the cleaning device 3 is mounted in the mounting hole, the clamping device 4 is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning device 3, and the clamping device 4 is mounted on the bottom plate 1; wherein:
the cleaning device 3 comprises a pushing rod 31, a pushing rack 32, a connecting plate 33, a pushing cylinder 34, a mounting rack 35, a fixing panel 36, an adjusting panel 37, an adjusting motor 38, a convex column 39, an adjusting rod 310, an outer wall cleaning brush 311 and an inner wall cleaning brush 312, wherein the pushing rod 31 is of a cylindrical structure, the side wall of the right end of the pushing rod 31 is provided with threads, the side wall of the left end of the pushing rod 31 is uniformly provided with convex teeth along the circumferential direction thereof, the rear side of the left end of the pushing rod 31 is provided with the pushing rack 32, the pushing rack 32 is meshed with the convex teeth, the upper end of the pushing rack 32 is provided with the connecting plate 33, the lower end of the connecting plate 33 is connected with the top end of the pushing cylinder 34, the pushing cylinder 34 is mounted on the bottom plate 1, the front end of the pushing rod 31 is mounted in a mounting hole in a threaded connection mode, the mounting rack 35 is, the side wall of the fixed panel 36 is uniformly provided with adjusting grooves along the circumferential direction, the inner side of the fixed panel 36 is provided with an adjusting panel 37 through a bearing, the side wall of the adjusting panel 37 is connected with an output shaft of an adjusting motor 38, the adjusting motor 38 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame 35 through a motor base, the adjusting panel 37 is of a circular structure, the side wall of the adjusting panel 37 is uniformly provided with adjusting sliding grooves along the circumferential direction, the positions of the adjusting sliding grooves and the positions of the adjusting grooves are in one-to-one correspondence, the adjusting sliding grooves are connected with one end of a convex column 39 in a sliding fit mode, the other end of the convex column 39 is arranged on an adjusting rod 310, the adjusting rod 310 is arranged in the adjusting grooves through a sliding fit mode, the, the inner side wall of the outer wall cleaning brush 311 is of an arc surface structure, and the middle part of the fixed panel 36 is provided with an inner wall cleaning brush 312; drive adjusting panel 37 through adjusting motor 38 and rotate, at adjusting panel 37 rotation in-process, projection 39 slides in adjusting the spout, thereby drive adjusting pole 310 and carry out linear motion in the adjustment tank, make the distance of outer wall cleaning brush 311 inner wall to the adjusting panel 37 centre of a circle change, so as to clean the flexible cover surface of transmission shaft of different diameters size, it is nimble to adjust, application range is wide, simultaneously the concertina movement through propelling movement cylinder 34 drives propelling movement rack 32 and carries out linear motion from top to bottom, make propelling movement rack 32 can drive push rod 31 rather than meshing and rotate, at push rod 31 rotation in-process, the length that push rod 31 right-hand member is located the mounting hole changes thereupon, thereby can drive mounting bracket 35 and carry out linear motion, make outer wall cleaning brush 311 can clean the different positions of transmission shaft flexible cover, and because outer wall cleaning brush 311 also carries out relative rectilinear motion with the flexible cover of transmission shaft when carrying out relative rotation And the outer wall cleaning brush 311 and the inner wall cleaning brush 312 can clean the surface of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve more thoroughly, and the cleaning effect is more ideal.
The clamping device 4 comprises a mounting plate 41, a moving motor 42, a telescopic connecting frame 43, a screw 44, a rotating circular plate 45, a moving circular plate 46, a connecting telescopic rod 47, a sucking disc 48, a fixed pressing plate 49, a fixed cylinder 410 and a fixed plate 411, wherein the mounting plate 41 is mounted on the bottom plate 1, the telescopic connecting frame 43 is mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate 41, the moving motor 42 is mounted on the side wall of the telescopic connecting frame 43 through a motor base, the output shaft of the moving motor 42 is connected with one end of the screw 44 through a coupler, the other end of the screw 44 is connected with the left side of the rotating circular plate 45, the sucking disc 48 is mounted on the right side of the rotating circular plate 45, the rotating circular plate 45 is mounted on the moving circular plate 46 through a bearing, the left side of the moving circular plate 46 is connected with one end, the inside of the fixed groove is tightly attached to the side wall of a fixed pressing plate 49 in a sliding fit mode, the upper end of the fixed pressing plate 49 is connected with the top end of a fixed cylinder 410, the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 410 is installed on a fixed plate 411, the fixed plate 411 is installed on the side wall of the installation plate 41, the lower end of the fixed pressing plate 49 is of an arc surface structure, and rotating rollers are evenly installed at the lower end of the fixed pressing plate 49 through bearings; after the sucker 48 is connected with an external vacuum device, a worker fixes a transmission shaft telescopic sleeve to be cleaned on the sucker 48, simultaneously drives the fixed pressing plate 49 to perform synchronous motion through the telescopic motion of the fixed air cylinder 410 until the inner wall of the fixed pressing plate 49 is tightly attached to the surface of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve, so as to avoid the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve from falling in the subsequent working process, thereby ensuring the stability in the working process, then drives the screw 44 to rotate through the moving motor 42, under the auxiliary action of connecting the telescopic frame, the screw 44 drives the rotating circular plate 45 to rotate and perform linear motion simultaneously, so that when the cleaning device 3 works, the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve can perform relative rotation and relative linear motion with the outer wall cleaning brush 311 and the inner wall cleaning brush 312, thereby achieving the function of cleaning the surface of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve without manual cleaning, work efficiency is high, and is clean effectual, and can clean the transmission shaft telescope tube of different diameters and different length, and application range is wide.
The inner wall cleaning brush 312 comprises a fixed cylinder 3121, an adjusting electric push rod 3122, a working circular plate 3123, an adjusting plate 3124, a brush plate 3125 and an auxiliary telescopic frame 3126, the fixed cylinder 3121 is installed on the side wall of the fixed panel 36, the fixed cylinder 3121 is a hollow cylinder structure, working grooves are uniformly opened on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 3121 along the circumferential direction thereof, the adjusting electric push rod 3122 is installed in the fixed cylinder 3121, the working circular plate 3123 is installed at the top end of the adjusting electric push rod 3122, the adjusting plate 3124 is uniformly installed on the side wall of the working circular plate 3123 along the circumferential direction thereof, one end of the adjusting plate 3124 is installed on the side wall of the working circular plate 3123 by a hinge, the other end of the adjusting plate 3124 is connected with the brush plate 312, bristles are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the brush plate 3125, the lower end of the brush plate 3125 is connected with one end of an auxiliary telescopic frame 3126, and the other end of the auxiliary telescopic frame 3126 is mounted on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 3121; through the concertina movement drive work plectane 3123 of adjusting electric putter 3122 and carry out synchronous motion, when work plectane 3123 position changes, regulating plate 3124 and the angle between it change, under supplementary telescopic bracket 3126's auxiliary action, the distance between brush 3125 inboard and the fixed cylinder 3121 outer wall changes thereupon, when the brush hair top that sets up on brush 3125 hugs closely on the telescope tube inner wall, adjust electric putter 3122 stop work, can clean the telescope tube of different internal diameters size, it is nimble to adjust, the practicality is high.
When the cleaning device works, after the suction disc 48 is connected with an external vacuum device, a worker fixes a transmission shaft telescopic sleeve to be cleaned on the suction disc 48, the fixed pressing plate 49 is driven to synchronously move through the telescopic motion of the fixed air cylinder 410 until the inner wall of the fixed pressing plate 49 is tightly attached to the surface of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve, the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve is prevented from falling in the subsequent working process, then detergent is sprayed on the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve through the existing equipment, the adjusting panel 37 is driven to rotate through the adjusting motor 38, the convex column 39 slides in the adjusting chute in the rotating process of the adjusting panel 37, so that the adjusting rod 310 is driven to linearly move in the adjusting chute, the distance from the inner wall of the outer wall cleaning brush 311 to the center of the adjusting panel 37 is changed, the surfaces of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeves with different diameters are cleaned, and the working circular plate 3123 is driven to synchronously move through the telescopic motion of the adjusting electric push rod 312, when the position of the working circular plate 3123 is changed, the angle between the adjusting plate 3124 and the adjusting plate is changed, under the auxiliary action of the auxiliary telescopic frame 3126, the distance between the inner side of the brush 3125 and the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 3121 is changed, when the top end of the brush hair arranged on the brush 3125 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve, the adjusting electric push rod 3122 stops working, the telescopic sleeves with different inner diameters can be cleaned, then the push rack 32 is driven by the telescopic motion of the push cylinder 34 to make up-and-down linear motion, so that the push rack 32 can drive the push rod 31 engaged with the push rack to rotate, during the rotation of the push rod 31, the length of the right end of the push rod 31 in the mounting hole is changed, thereby the mounting frame 35 can be driven to make linear motion, so that the outer wall cleaning brush 311 can clean different positions of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve, and the moving motor 42 can drive the screw 44, under the auxiliary action of connecting the telescopic frame, the screw 44 drives the rotating circular plate 45 to rotate and simultaneously perform linear motion, so that when the cleaning device 3 works, the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve and the outer wall cleaning brush 311 can perform relative rotation and relative linear motion, and the outer wall cleaning brush 311 and the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve perform relative linear motion while performing relative rotation, so that the outer wall cleaning brush 311 can clean the surface of the transmission shaft telescopic sleeve more thoroughly, and the cleaning effect is more ideal.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automobile transmission shaft spare part automatic processing system, includes bottom plate (1), erection column (2), cleaning device (3) and clamping device (4), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that the mounting column (2) is mounted on the bottom plate (1), a mounting hole is formed in the side wall of the mounting column (2), the cleaning device (3) is mounted in the mounting hole, the clamping device (4) is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning device (3), and the clamping device (4) is mounted on the bottom plate (1); wherein:
the cleaning device (3) comprises a pushing rod (31), a pushing rack (32), a connecting plate (33), a pushing cylinder (34), a mounting frame (35), a fixing panel (36), an adjusting panel (37), an adjusting motor (38), a convex column (39), an adjusting rod (310), an outer wall cleaning brush (311) and an inner wall cleaning brush (312), wherein the pushing rack (32) is arranged on the rear side of the left end of the pushing rod (31), the pushing rod (31) is of a cylindrical structure, threads are arranged on the side wall of the right end of the pushing rod (31), convex teeth are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the left end of the pushing rod (31) along the circumferential direction of the pushing rod, the pushing rack (32) is meshed with the convex teeth, the connecting plate (33) is arranged at the upper end of the pushing rack (32), the lower end of the connecting plate (33) is connected with the top end of the pushing cylinder (34), the pushing cylinder (34) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and, the push rod (31) right end is provided with a mounting rack (35), the mounting rack (35) right end is provided with a fixed panel (36), the fixed panel (36) is of a circular structure, the side wall of the fixed panel (36) is uniformly provided with an adjusting groove along the circumferential direction, the inner side of the fixed panel (36) is provided with an adjusting panel (37) through a bearing, the side wall of the adjusting panel (37) is connected with an output shaft of an adjusting motor (38), the adjusting motor (38) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting rack (35) through a motor base, the adjusting panel (37) is of a circular structure, the side wall of the adjusting panel (37) is uniformly provided with adjusting sliding grooves along the circumferential direction, the positions of the adjusting sliding grooves correspond to those of the adjusting grooves one to one, the adjusting sliding grooves are connected with one end of the convex columns (39) in a sliding fit manner, the other end of the convex columns (, an outer wall cleaning brush (311) is arranged on the outer side wall of the adjusting rod (310), and an inner wall cleaning brush (312) is arranged in the middle of the fixed panel (36);
the inner wall cleaning brush (312) comprises a fixed cylinder (3121), an adjusting electric push rod (3122), a working circular plate (3123), an adjusting plate (3124), a brush plate (3125) and an auxiliary telescopic frame (3126), the fixed cylinder (3121) is installed on the side wall of a fixed panel (36), the fixed cylinder (3121) is of a hollow cylinder structure, working grooves are uniformly formed in the side wall of the fixed cylinder (3121) along the circumferential direction of the fixed cylinder, the adjusting electric push rod (3122) is installed in the fixed cylinder (3121), the working circular plate (3123) is installed at the top end of the adjusting electric push rod (3122), the adjusting plate (3124) is uniformly installed on the side wall of the working circular plate (3123) along the circumferential direction of the working circular plate, one end of the adjusting plate (3124) is installed on the side wall of the working circular plate (3123) through a hinge, the other end of the adjusting plate (3124) is connected with the brush plate (3125), the other end of the auxiliary telescopic frame (3126) is arranged on the side wall of the fixed cylinder (3121).
2. The automatic processing system for the automobile transmission shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping device (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), a moving motor (42), a telescopic connecting frame (43), a screw rod (44), a rotating circular plate (45), a moving circular plate (46), a connecting telescopic rod (47), a sucker (48), a fixed pressing plate (49), a fixed cylinder (410) and a fixed plate (411), wherein the mounting plate (41) is mounted on the base plate (1), the telescopic connecting frame (43) is mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate (41), the moving motor (42) is mounted on the side wall of the telescopic connecting frame (43) through a motor base, an output shaft of the moving motor (42) is connected with one end of the screw rod (44) through a coupler, the other end of the screw rod (44) is connected with the left side of the rotating circular plate (45), the sucker (48) is mounted on the right side of the rotating circular plate (45), the rotating circular plate (45) is mounted on the moving circular plate (, connect telescopic link (47) other end and install on mounting panel (41) lateral wall, remove on plectane (46) lateral wall and evenly seted up the fixed slot along its circumferential direction, hug closely mutually through sliding fit mode and fixed pressing plate (49) lateral wall in the fixed slot, fixed pressing plate (49) upper end is connected with fixed cylinder (410) top, and fixed cylinder (410) bottom is installed on fixed plate (411), and fixed plate (411) are installed on mounting panel (41) lateral wall.
3. The automatic processing system for the automobile transmission shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the outer wall cleaning brush (311) is uniformly provided with brush hair, and the inner side wall of the outer wall cleaning brush (311) is of an arc surface structure.
4. The automatic processing system for the automobile transmission shaft parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the brush plate (3125) is of a cambered surface structure, and the lower end of the brush plate (3125) is uniformly provided with bristles.
5. The automatic processing system for the automobile transmission shaft parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower end of the fixed pressing plate (49) is of a cambered surface structure, and rotating rollers are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the fixed pressing plate (49) through bearings.
CN201811182727.0A 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Automatic processing system for automobile transmission shaft parts Active CN109107945B (en)

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CN111530792B (en) * 2020-05-11 2022-07-19 重庆霍洛伊德精密螺杆制造有限责任公司 High-efficient type cleaning device is used in processing preparation of axle type machine part
CN114433572A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-05-06 王生玮 Pipeline cleaning device for water supply and drainage
CN114733817B (en) * 2022-04-20 2023-04-28 黄河水利职业技术学院 Sweeps clearance mechanism of civil engineering building drilling equipment
CN117127390B (en) * 2023-10-26 2023-12-26 南通晨阳制衣有限公司 Surface foreign matter cleaning equipment is used in cotton-padded clothes production

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