CN114433572A - Pipeline cleaning device for water supply and drainage - Google Patents

Pipeline cleaning device for water supply and drainage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114433572A
CN114433572A CN202210131774.2A CN202210131774A CN114433572A CN 114433572 A CN114433572 A CN 114433572A CN 202210131774 A CN202210131774 A CN 202210131774A CN 114433572 A CN114433572 A CN 114433572A
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China
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gear
pipeline
rotating
main
connecting body
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CN202210131774.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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王生玮
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210131774.2A priority Critical patent/CN114433572A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/049Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled
    • B08B9/051Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled the cleaning devices having internal motors, e.g. turbines for powering cleaning tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water supply and drainage pipeline cleaning device, which comprises a base body, wherein the base body is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the surface of the base body is provided with anti-skid grains, and the base body is provided with a positioning and clamping mechanism; the main body is arranged at the lower end of the base body, the appearance of the main body is of a cuboid structure, and the main body is provided with a gear meshing mechanism; the first connecting body is arranged on the left side of the main body, and a cavity is formed in the first connecting body. This pipeline cleaning device of plumbing is provided with location clamping mechanism, can the person of facilitating the use install this device at the pipeline tip fast, at first hold the base member with the main part of its lower extreme fill in the pipeline from the right side, expand the laminating with 2 rotatory splint of base member below in the pipeline right-hand member outside, compress the inboard spring lever of rotatory splint, make the spring inner panel can extrude the pipeline outside and closely laminate rather than, press from both sides 2 rotatory splint fixed fastening through fixing bolt afterwards, thereby install the device in the pipeline outside.

Description

Pipeline cleaning device for water supply and drainage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning devices, in particular to a pipeline cleaning device for water supply and drainage.
Background
The water pipe is a water supply pipeline, modern decoration water pipes are constructed in a wall-buried mode, the water pipes are classified into three types, the first type is a metal pipe, such as a hot-dip cast iron pipe with inner enamel plastics, a copper pipe and a stainless steel pipe; the second type is plastic-clad metal pipes, such as steel-plastic composite pipes and aluminum-plastic composite pipes; the third type is that plastic pipes, such as PB pipe, PP-R pipe, water pipe live time is long, and its inner wall pipeline can accumulate a large amount of stains, and the pipeline is easy to block up in the long term, influences the normal use of water pipe, and the stain is easy to breed the bacterium simultaneously, causes the water source to receive the pollution, consequently needs pipeline cleaning device to carry out regular cleaning maintenance to it, but current pipeline cleaning device in the market still has many weak points at present, just for example:
for example, the pipeline cleaner and the pipeline cleaning method disclosed in the publication number CN113000509A lack a positioning and clamping mechanism, which results in that the device cannot fix the pipeline and is inconvenient to install during use, thus being inconvenient to use, and lack a telescopic mechanism, which is inconvenient to clean and descale the pipelines at different depths, and the application range is limited;
and traditional pipeline cleaning device lacks an effectual clean mechanism, is difficult to thoroughly clear away the inside dirt of pipeline, causes the pipeline inner wall after the cleaning still to remain a lot of stains, and clean inefficiency, therefore is impractical.
We have therefore proposed a plumbing clearing arrangement for plumbing in order to solve the problems set out above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pipeline cleaning device for water supply and drainage, which solves the problems of lack of a positioning and clamping mechanism, a lack of a telescopic adjusting mechanism and a lack of an effective cleaning structure in the market in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a water supply and drainage pipeline cleaning device comprises a base body, wherein the appearance of the base body is a cuboid plate-shaped structure, anti-skid grains are arranged on the surface of the base body, and the base body is provided with a positioning and clamping mechanism;
the main body is arranged at the lower end of the base body, the appearance of the main body is of a cuboid structure, and the main body is provided with a gear meshing mechanism;
the first connecting body is arranged on the left side of the main body, a cavity is formed in the first connecting body, and the first connecting body is provided with a rotating mechanism;
the main gear is arranged inside the first connecting body, the main gear and the first connecting body form a rotating mechanism, and the main gear is provided with a brushing mechanism;
the second connecting body is arranged on the left side of the main gear, a groove is formed in the second connecting body, and the second connecting body is provided with a water spraying mechanism;
and the rotating body is arranged on the left side of the second connecting body, the surface of the rotating body is smooth, and the rotating body is provided with a scraping mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, the device can be provided with a positioning and clamping mechanism, a user can conveniently and rapidly install the device at the end part of a pipeline, firstly, a base body is held by a hand to fill the main body at the lower end of the base body into the pipeline from the right side, 2 rotating clamping plates below the base body are unfolded and attached at the outer side of the right end of the pipeline, a spring rod at the inner side of each rotating clamping plate is compressed, a spring inner plate can extrude the outer side of the pipeline and is tightly attached to the outer side of the pipeline, then, the 2 rotating clamping plates are fixedly clamped through fixing bolts, so that the device is installed at the outer side of the pipeline very conveniently, the device is also provided with a perfect cleaning mechanism which can fully clean the inner wall of the pipeline, firstly, a first electric rotating gear is started to rotate clockwise by operating a control panel at the right side of the front side of the main body, the first electric rotating gear drives a gear sliding rod to slide leftwards, and further drives a rotating body to move leftwards, meanwhile, a second electric rotating gear inside the rotating body is started, the second electric rotating gear rotates anticlockwise to drive 4 adjusting gears to rotate, the 4 adjusting gears drive the gear sliding rods to slide outwards, the limiting sliding blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the gear sliding rods and form sliding limiting with sliding grooves inside the rotating body, when the gear sliding rods slide, the limiting sliding blocks on the surfaces of the gear sliding rods can slide along the sliding grooves inside the rotating body, so that the gear sliding rods can slide straightly, diamond scraping blades at the tail ends of the gear sliding rods are driven to move outwards, the diamond scraping blades are embedded into dirt inside a pipeline, the diamond scraping blades scrape the dirt inside the pipeline along with the leftward pushing of the gear sliding rods, and in order to prevent the dirt from being accumulated on the left sides of the diamond scraping blades, a crack is arranged between the diamond scraping blades, and the dirt can leak through the crack, simultaneously the servo motor of first connector inside drives the master gear rotation through first drive gear and second drive gear, the master gear drives and divides gear engagement transmission, divide the gear to drive the steel brush cylinder and clear the pipeline inner wall through the scraping, simultaneously the shower nozzle intermittent type nature ground will be taken out the cleaning solution in the water tank and spray-wash the pipeline inner wall, cooperation steel brush cylinder further improves clean effect, the cleanness to the pipeline has been realized from this, only need to dismantle the fixing bolt of rotating clamp plate below after finishing using, can remove the location clamp and press from both sides tightly, dismantle this device down, therefore, the steam generator is very convenient, and the practicability is increased.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning and clamping mechanism of the base body includes:
the rotary clamping plates are connected to two sides of the base body, the rotary clamping plates and the base body form a rotary mechanism, and fixing bolts are arranged in bolt holes in the lower ends of the rotary clamping plates;
the spring inner plate is arranged on the inner side of the rotating clamping plate, the spring inner plate and the rotating clamping plate form an elastic mechanism, and an anti-skid pad is arranged on the inner side of the rotating clamping plate.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make the device possess location clamping mechanism, hold the base member at first and fill in the pipeline with the main part of its lower extreme from the right side in, expand the laminating with 2 rotatory splint of base member below in the pipeline right-hand member outside, compress the inboard spring beam of rotatory splint for the spring inner panel can extrude the pipeline outside and closely laminate rather than, press from both sides 2 rotatory splint fixed fastening through fixing bolt afterwards, thereby install the device in the pipeline outside.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the gear engagement mechanism of the main body includes:
the control panel is arranged on the right side of the front face of the main body, a first electric rotating gear is arranged in the main body, and the first electric rotating gear and the gear sliding rod form a gear meshing mechanism;
the connecting seat is connected to the left end of the gear sliding rod and provided with a rotating mechanism.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme can make the device possess telescopic machanism, at first the control panel of operation main part front right side starts an electric rotary gear clockwise rotation, and an electric rotary gear drives the gear slide bar and slides left to the distance of stretching into of control gear slide bar.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the rotation mechanism of the first connecting body includes:
and the servo motor is arranged in the first connecting body, the shaft end of the servo motor is connected with the first transmission gear, and the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear form a gear meshing mechanism.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme can make the device possess gear engagement mechanism, and the servo motor of first internal portion of connector drives the master gear rotation through first drive gear and second drive gear, and the master gear drives the transmission of branch gear engagement, realizes the linkage effect from this.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the brush mechanism of the main gear includes:
the limiting bearing is arranged on the outer side of the shaft end of the main gear;
the branch gears are arranged on the outer side of the main gear, the number of the branch gears is 3, and the branch gears and the main gear form a gear meshing mechanism;
and the steel wire brush cylinder is connected to the left end of the branch gear, and a steel wire brush is arranged on the surface of the steel wire brush cylinder.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make the device possess clean mechanism, the master gear drives and divides gear engagement transmission, divides the gear to drive the steel brush cylinder and cleans the pipe inner wall through the scraping, and spacing bearing carries out spacing fixed to the master gear, avoids the master gear slope and rocks, has increased the stability of structure.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the water spray mechanism of the second connecting body includes:
the number of the spray heads is 3, and the included angle between every two adjacent spray heads is 120 degrees;
and 3 water tanks are arranged on the outer side of the second connecting body and are connected with the spray head through guide pipes.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make the device possess water spray mechanism, when the steel brush cylinder is cleaned with water to the pipeline inner wall through the scraping, the shower nozzle intermittent type nature will be taken out the cleaning solution in the water tank and carry out the spray rinsing to pipeline inner wall, and cooperation steel brush cylinder further improves clean effect.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the scraping mechanism of the rotating body includes:
the second electric rotating gear is arranged inside the rotating body, the appearance of the second electric rotating gear and the appearance of the first electric rotating gear are in a gear structure connected with the shaft end of the motor, and the second electric rotating gear and the 4 adjusting gears form a gear meshing mechanism;
and the gear sliding rod is arranged in the rotating body, the gear sliding rod and the rotating body form a sliding mechanism, and the gear sliding rod is connected with the diamond scraping blade.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme can make the device gear engagement mechanism, the inside electronic rotary gear of rotator starts No. two, and No. two electronic rotary gear anticlockwise rotation drive 4 adjusting gear rotatorys, and 4 adjusting gear drive gear slide bar slide to the outside, and then drive the terminal diamond doctor blade of gear slide bar and outwards move for during the inside dirt of diamond doctor blade embedding pipeline, along with promoting left of gear slide bar, make the diamond doctor blade scrape the shovel to the inside dirt of pipeline.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the scraping mechanism further includes:
the limiting slide block is arranged on the surface of the gear slide rod, and the limiting slide block and the inner sliding groove of the rotating body form a sliding limiting mechanism;
the diamond scraping blade is connected to the tail end of the gear sliding rod, a chamfer is formed in the inner side of the diamond scraping blade, and the included angle between every two adjacent diamond scraping blades is 120 degrees;
a nip existing between the diamond blades.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make the device possess scraping mechanism, because the outside of gear slide bar is provided with limit slide, limit slide constitutes the slip spacing with the inside spout of rotator, and limit slide on its surface can slide along the inside spout of rotator when gear slide bar slides to this ensures that gear slide bar can the straight slip, piles up in diamond doctor blade left side in order to prevent the dirt, so is provided with the crack between the diamond doctor blade, makes the dirt leak through the crack.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning and clamping mechanism further includes:
the pipeline is of a cylindrical structure, a through hole is formed in the pipeline, and the radius of the hole of the pipeline is larger than that of the diamond scraping blade.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make the device can normal use, if the hole radius of pipeline is less than the radius of diamond doctor-bar, will lead to diamond doctor-bar and rotator can't fill in the pipeline, lead to this device to be unable to use, therefore the hole radius of pipeline must be greater than the radius of diamond doctor-bar, makes the device rational in infrastructure stable.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the water supply and drainage pipeline cleaning device is provided with the positioning and clamping mechanism, so that a user can conveniently and quickly install the device at the end part of a pipeline, firstly, a base body is held by a hand to insert a main body at the lower end of the base body into the pipeline from the right side, 2 rotary clamping plates below the base body are unfolded and attached to the outer side of the right end of the pipeline, a spring rod on the inner side of each rotary clamping plate is compressed, a spring inner plate can extrude the outer side of the pipeline and is tightly attached to the outer side of the pipeline, and then the 2 rotary clamping plates are fixedly clamped through fixing bolts, so that the device is installed on the outer side of the pipeline and is very convenient;
2. the pipeline cleaning device for water supply and drainage is provided with a perfect cleaning mechanism, and can fully clean the inner wall of a pipeline, firstly, a control panel on the right side of the front surface of a main body is operated to start a first electric rotary gear to rotate clockwise, the first electric rotary gear drives a gear sliding rod to slide leftwards, and further drives a rotating body to move leftwards, meanwhile, a second electric rotary gear inside the rotating body is started, the second electric rotary gear rotates anticlockwise to drive 4 adjusting gears to rotate, the 4 adjusting gears drive the gear sliding rod to slide outwards, because the outer side of the gear sliding rod is provided with a limiting sliding block, the limiting sliding block and a sliding groove inside the rotating body form sliding limiting, when the gear sliding rod slides, the limiting sliding block on the surface can slide along the sliding groove inside the rotating body, so that the gear sliding rod can slide straightly, and further drive a diamond scraping blade at the tail end of the gear sliding rod to move outwards, the diamond scraping blade is embedded into the dirt in the pipeline and pushed leftwards along with the gear sliding rod, so that the diamond scraping blade scrapes the dirt in the pipeline, the dirt is prevented from being accumulated on the left side of the diamond scraping blade, a crack is formed between the diamond scraping blades, the dirt can leak through the crack, meanwhile, a servo motor in the first connecting body drives a main gear to rotate through a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear, the main gear drives a branch gear to carry out meshing transmission, the branch gear drives a steel wire brush cylinder to clean the inner wall of the scraped pipeline, meanwhile, a nozzle intermittently sprays cleaning liquid in a pumping water tank to the inner wall of the pipeline, the cleaning effect is further improved by matching with the steel wire brush cylinder, the pipeline is cleaned, and after the pipeline is used, the positioning and clamping can be released only by disassembling a fixing bolt below a rotating clamping plate, the device is very convenient to disassemble, and the practicability is increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the rotating jaw, the spring inner plate and the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left sectional view of the rotator of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right sectional view of the rotating body according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. rotating the clamping plate; 3. a spring inner plate; 4. fixing the bolt; 5. a main body; 6. a control panel; 7. a first electric rotary gear; 8. a gear slide bar; 9. a connecting seat; 10. a first connecting body; 11. a servo motor; 12. a first drive gear; 13. a second transmission gear; 14. a main gear; 15. a limiting bearing; 16. gear division; 17. a wire brush cylinder; 18. a second connector; 19. a spray head; 20. a water tank; 21. a rotating body; 22. a second electric rotary gear; 23. an adjusting gear; 24. a gear slide bar; 25. a limiting slide block; 26. scraping a diamond blade; 27. a pipeline.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water supply and drainage pipeline cleaning device comprises a base body 1, wherein the appearance of the base body 1 is a cuboid plate-shaped structure, anti-skid grains are arranged on the surface of the base body 1, and a positioning and clamping mechanism is arranged on the base body 1; the positioning and clamping mechanism of the base body 1 comprises: the rotary clamping plates 2 are connected to two sides of the base body 1, the rotary clamping plates 2 and the base body 1 form a rotary mechanism, and fixing bolts 4 are arranged in bolt holes in the lower end of the rotary clamping plates 2; spring inner panel 3 sets up in the inboard of rotating splint 2, and spring inner panel 3 constitutes elastic mechanism with rotating splint 2, and rotating splint 2's inboard is provided with the slipmat, and location clamping mechanism still includes: the pipeline 27 is in a cylindrical structure, a through hole is formed in the pipeline 27, and the hole radius of the pipeline 27 is larger than the radius of the diamond doctor blade 26, so that the device is provided with a positioning and clamping mechanism, firstly, the base body 1 is held by hand to plug the main body 5 at the lower end of the base body into the pipeline 27 from the right side, 2 rotating clamping plates 2 below the base body 1 are unfolded and attached to the outer side of the right end of the pipeline 27, a spring rod at the inner side of each rotating clamping plate 2 is compressed, the inner spring plate 3 can extrude the outer side of the pipeline 27 and is tightly attached to the outer side of the pipeline, then, the 2 rotating clamping plates 2 are fixedly clamped through the fixing bolts 4, so that the device is installed on the outer side of the pipeline 27, if the hole radius of the pipeline 27 is smaller than the radius of the diamond doctor blade 26, the diamond doctor blade 26 and the rotator 21 cannot be plugged into the pipeline 27, the device cannot be used, and therefore, the hole radius of the pipeline 27 must be larger than the radius of the diamond doctor blade 26, the structure of the device is reasonable and stable;
the main body 5 is arranged at the lower end of the base body 1, the appearance of the main body 5 is of a cuboid structure, and the main body 5 is provided with a gear meshing mechanism; the gear engagement mechanism of the main body 5 includes: the control panel 6 is arranged on the right side of the front face of the main body 5, a first electric rotating gear 7 is arranged inside the main body 5, and the first electric rotating gear 7 and the gear sliding rod 8 form a gear meshing mechanism; the connecting seat 9 is connected to the left end of the gear sliding rod 8, the connecting seat 9 is provided with a rotating mechanism, so that the device is provided with a telescopic mechanism, firstly, the control panel 6 on the right side of the front surface of the main body 5 is operated to start the first electric rotating gear 7 to rotate clockwise, the first electric rotating gear 7 drives the gear sliding rod 8 to slide leftwards, and the extending distance of the gear sliding rod 8 is controlled;
the first connecting body 10 is arranged on the left side of the main body 5, a cavity is formed in the first connecting body 10, and the first connecting body 10 is provided with a rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism of the first coupling body 10 includes: the servo motor 11 is arranged in the first connecting body 10, the shaft end of the servo motor 11 is connected with the first transmission gear 12, and the first transmission gear 12 and the second transmission gear 13 form a gear meshing mechanism, so that the device is provided with the gear meshing mechanism, the servo motor 11 in the first connecting body 10 drives the main gear 14 to rotate through the first transmission gear 12 and the second transmission gear 13, and the main gear 14 drives the sub-gear 16 to mesh and transmit, thereby realizing the linkage effect;
the main gear 14 is arranged inside the first connecting body 10, the main gear 14 and the first connecting body 10 form a rotating mechanism, and the main gear 14 is provided with a brushing mechanism; the brushing mechanism of the main gear 14 includes: the limiting bearing 15 is arranged at the outer side of the shaft end of the main gear 14; the branch gears 16 are arranged on the outer side of the main gear 14, the number of the branch gears 16 is 3, and the branch gears 16 and the main gear 14 form a gear meshing mechanism; the steel wire brush cylinder 17 is connected to the left end of the branch gear 16, the surface of the steel wire brush cylinder 17 is provided with a steel wire brush, so that the device is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the main gear 14 drives the branch gear 16 to be in meshing transmission, the branch gear 16 drives the steel wire brush cylinder 17 to clean the inner wall of the pipeline 27 which is scraped, the limiting bearing 15 limits and fixes the main gear 14, the main gear 14 is prevented from inclining and shaking, and the stability of the structure is improved;
the second connecting body 18 is arranged at the left side of the main gear 14, a groove is formed in the second connecting body 18, and the second connecting body 18 is provided with a water spraying mechanism; the water spray mechanism of the second connecting body 18 includes: the spray heads 19 are connected to the outer side of the second connecting body 18, 3 spray heads 19 are arranged, and the included angle between every two adjacent spray heads 19 is 120 degrees; the water tanks 20 are arranged on the outer side of the second connecting body 18, 3 water tanks 20 are arranged, and the water tanks 20 are connected with the spray head 19 through guide pipes, so that the device is provided with a water spraying mechanism, when the inner wall of the pipeline 27 which is scraped is cleaned by the steel wire brush cylinder 17, the spray head 19 intermittently sprays cleaning liquid in the extracted water tanks 20 on the inner wall of the pipeline 27, and the cleaning effect is further improved by matching with the steel wire brush cylinder 17;
the rotating body 21 is arranged at the left side of the second connecting body 18, the surface of the rotating body 21 is smooth, and the rotating body 21 is provided with a scraping mechanism; the scraping mechanism of the rotating body 21 includes: the second electric rotating gear 22 is arranged inside the rotating body 21, the second electric rotating gear 22 and the first electric rotating gear 7 are in a gear structure connected with the shaft end of the motor, and the second electric rotating gear 22 and the 4 adjusting gears 23 form a gear meshing mechanism; the gear slide bar 24 is arranged inside the rotating body 21, the gear slide bar 24 and the rotating body 21 form a sliding mechanism, and the gear slide bar 24 is connected with the diamond scraper 26, and the scraping mechanism further comprises: the limiting slide block 25 is arranged on the surface of the gear slide rod 24, and the limiting slide block 25 and the inner sliding groove of the rotating body 21 form a sliding limiting mechanism; the diamond scraping blade 26 is connected to the tail end of the gear sliding rod 24, a chamfer is formed on the inner side of the diamond scraping blade 26, and the included angle between the adjacent diamond scraping blades 26 is 120 degrees; the crack exists between the diamond scraping blades 26, so that the gear meshing mechanism of the device, the second electric rotating gear 22 inside the rotating body 21 is started, the second electric rotating gear 22 rotates anticlockwise to drive the 4 adjusting gears 23 to rotate, the 4 adjusting gears 23 drive the gear sliding rods 24 to slide outwards, and further drive the diamond scraping blades 26 at the tail ends of the gear sliding rods 24 to move outwards, so that the diamond scraping blades 26 are embedded into dirt inside the pipeline 27, and along with the leftward pushing of the gear sliding rods 8, the diamond scraping blades 26 scrape the dirt inside the pipeline 27, because the limiting slide blocks 25 are arranged outside the gear sliding rods 24, the limiting slide blocks 25 and the sliding grooves inside the rotating body 21 form sliding limits, when the gear sliding rods 24 slide, the limiting slide blocks 25 on the surfaces of the gear sliding rods can slide along the sliding grooves inside the rotating body 21, so as to ensure that the gear sliding rods 24 can slide straightly, in order to prevent dirt from accumulating on the left side of the diamond blades 26, a crack is provided between the diamond blades 26 so that dirt can leak out through the crack;
the working principle is as follows: when the pipeline cleaning device for water supply and drainage is used, firstly, a base body 1 is held by a hand, a main body 5 at the lower end of the base body 1 is inserted into a pipeline 27 from the right side, 2 rotary clamping plates 2 below the base body 1 are unfolded and attached to the outer side of the right end of the pipeline 27, a spring rod at the inner side of each rotary clamping plate 2 is compressed, a spring inner plate 3 can extrude the outer side of the pipeline 27 and is tightly attached to the outer side of the pipeline, then the 2 rotary clamping plates 2 are fixedly clamped through fixing bolts 4, so that the device is installed on the outer side of the pipeline 27 conveniently, meanwhile, the device is also provided with a perfect cleaning mechanism, the inner wall of the pipeline 27 can be fully cleaned, firstly, a control panel 6 on the right side of the front side of the main body 5 is operated to start a first electric rotary gear 7 to rotate clockwise, the first electric rotary gear 7 drives a gear sliding rod 8 to slide leftwards, so as to drive a rotary body 21 to move leftwards, and simultaneously, a second electric rotary gear 22 inside the rotary body 21 is started, the second electric rotating gear 22 rotates anticlockwise to drive the 4 adjusting gears 23 to rotate, the 4 adjusting gears 23 drive the gear sliding rods 24 to slide outwards, the outer sides of the gear sliding rods 24 are provided with the limiting sliding blocks 25, the limiting sliding blocks 25 and sliding grooves in the rotating body 21 form sliding limiting, when the gear sliding rods 24 slide, the limiting sliding blocks 25 on the surfaces of the gear sliding rods 25 slide along the sliding grooves in the rotating body 21, so that the gear sliding rods 24 can slide straightly, the diamond scraping blades 26 at the tail ends of the gear sliding rods 24 are driven to move outwards, the diamond scraping blades 26 are embedded into dirt in the pipeline 27, the diamond scraping blades 26 scrape the dirt in the pipeline 27 along with the leftward pushing of the gear sliding rods 8, and in order to prevent the dirt from being accumulated on the left sides of the diamond scraping blades 26, a crack is arranged between the diamond scraping blades 26, so that the dirt can leak out through the crack, meanwhile, a servo motor 11 in the first connecting body 10 drives a main gear 14 to rotate through a first transmission gear 12 and a second transmission gear 13, the main gear 14 drives a branch gear 16 to be meshed for transmission, the branch gear 16 drives a steel wire brush cylinder 17 to clean the inner wall of the scraped pipeline 27, meanwhile, a spray head 19 intermittently sprays cleaning liquid in a pumping water tank 20 on the inner wall of the pipeline 27, the cleaning effect is further improved by matching with the steel wire brush cylinder 17, therefore, the pipeline 27 is cleaned, after the use is finished, only a fixing bolt 4 below a rotating clamp plate 2 needs to be disassembled, positioning and clamping can be removed, and the device is disassembled.
To thereby carry out a series of tasks, the contents of which are not described in detail in the present specification are prior art well known to those skilled in the art.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. A water supply and drainage pipeline cleaning device comprises a base body (1) which is of a rectangular platy structure, wherein anti-skid grains are arranged on the surface of the base body (1), and a positioning and clamping mechanism is arranged on the base body (1);
the method is characterized in that:
the main body (5) is arranged at the lower end of the base body (1), the appearance of the main body (5) is of a cuboid structure, and the main body (5) is provided with a gear meshing mechanism;
the first connecting body (10) is arranged on the left side of the main body (5), a cavity is formed in the first connecting body (10), and the first connecting body (10) is provided with a rotating mechanism;
a main gear (14) which is arranged inside the first connecting body (10), wherein the main gear (14) and the first connecting body (10) form a rotating mechanism, and the main gear (14) is provided with a cleaning mechanism;
the second connecting body (18) is arranged on the left side of the main gear (14), a groove is formed in the second connecting body (18), and a water spraying mechanism is arranged on the second connecting body (18);
a rotating body (21) provided on the left side of the second link body (18), the surface of the rotating body (21) being smooth, and the rotating body (21) being provided with a scraping mechanism.
2. A plumbing cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning and clamping mechanism of the base body (1) comprises:
the rotary clamping plates (2) are connected to two sides of the base body (1), the rotary clamping plates (2) and the base body (1) form a rotary mechanism, and fixing bolts (4) are arranged in bolt holes in the lower end of the rotary clamping plates (2);
the spring inner plate (3) is arranged on the inner side of the rotating clamp plate (2), the spring inner plate (3) and the rotating clamp plate (2) form an elastic mechanism, and an anti-skid pad is arranged on the inner side of the rotating clamp plate (2).
3. A plumbing cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the gear engagement mechanism of the main body (5) comprises:
the control panel (6) is arranged on the right side of the front face of the main body (5), a first electric rotating gear (7) is arranged inside the main body (5), and the first electric rotating gear (7) and a gear sliding rod (8) form a gear meshing mechanism;
the connecting seat (9) is connected to the left end of the gear sliding rod (8), and the connecting seat (9) is provided with a rotating mechanism.
4. A plumbing cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism of the first connecting body (10) comprises:
the servo motor (11) is arranged in the first connecting body (10), the shaft end of the servo motor (11) is connected with the first transmission gear (12), and the first transmission gear (12) and the second transmission gear (13) form a gear meshing mechanism.
5. A plumbing cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism of the main gear (14) comprises:
a limit bearing (15) arranged outside the shaft end of the main gear (14);
the branch gears (16) are arranged on the outer side of the main gear (14), the number of the branch gears (16) is 3, and the branch gears (16) and the main gear (14) form a gear meshing mechanism;
and the steel wire brush cylinder (17) is connected to the left end of the sub-gear (16), and a steel wire brush is arranged on the surface of the steel wire brush cylinder (17).
6. A plumbing cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying mechanism of the second connecting body (18) comprises:
the spray heads (19) are connected to the outer side of the second connecting body (18), the number of the spray heads (19) is 3, and the included angle between every two adjacent spray heads (19) is 120 degrees;
and the water tanks (20) are arranged on the outer side of the second connecting body (18), the number of the water tanks (20) is 3, and the water tanks (20) are connected with the spray head (19) through guide pipes.
7. A plumbing cleaning system according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping mechanism of the rotating body (21) includes:
the second electric rotating gear (22) is arranged inside the rotating body (21), the second electric rotating gear (22) and the first electric rotating gear (7) are in gear structures connected with the shaft end of the motor in shape, and the second electric rotating gear (22) and 4 adjusting gears (23) form a gear meshing mechanism;
and the gear sliding rod (24) is arranged inside the rotating body (21), the gear sliding rod (24) and the rotating body (21) form a sliding mechanism, and the gear sliding rod (24) is connected with the diamond scraper (26).
8. A plumbing cleaning system according to claim 7, wherein: the scraping mechanism further comprises:
the limiting slide block (25) is arranged on the surface of the gear slide rod (24), and the limiting slide block (25) and an internal sliding groove of the rotating body (21) form a sliding limiting mechanism;
the diamond scraping blade (26) is connected to the tail end of the gear sliding rod (24), a chamfer is formed in the inner side of the diamond scraping blade (26), and the included angle between the adjacent diamond scraping blades (26) is 120 degrees;
a nip existing between the diamond blades (26).
9. A plumbing cleaning system according to claim 2, wherein: the positioning and clamping mechanism further comprises:
the pipeline (27) is of a cylindrical structure, a through hole is formed in the pipeline (27), and the radius of the hole of the pipeline (27) is larger than that of the diamond scraper (26).
CN202210131774.2A 2022-02-14 2022-02-14 Pipeline cleaning device for water supply and drainage Pending CN114433572A (en)

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