CN109083260A - A kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device - Google Patents
A kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109083260A CN109083260A CN201810904219.2A CN201810904219A CN109083260A CN 109083260 A CN109083260 A CN 109083260A CN 201810904219 A CN201810904219 A CN 201810904219A CN 109083260 A CN109083260 A CN 109083260A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- well
- greenery patches
- sunk type
- main shaft
- type greenery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device, which includes sunk type greenery patches, main shaft, Zhi Jing, slope, buffer area；The buffer area is located at the underface on sunk type greenery patches ground；The horizontal area of the buffer area is identical as the horizontal area size in sunk type greenery patches；The main shaft is located at the center in sunk type greenery patches；The Zhi Jing includes first well, second well, third Zhi Jing；First well, second well, third Zhi Jing are evenly distributed centered on main shaft；The well head of the main shaft and Zhi Jing are located at buffer area；The slope is located at around sunk type greenery patches.Device even heavy rainfall in the invention can also be played regulates and stores and there are many reservoir storage well, and later period maintenance is simple, convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rainwater storage device, in particular to a kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device.
Background technique
As the construction of Huanghe delta high eco-economy area gradually rises as national strategy, the quick hair of regional economy
Exhibition.Along yellow flat-bottomed land, non-agricultural water consumption is sharply increased, the raising of level of ground water caused by water resource waste existing for script, soil
Secondary salinization problem, under yellow river water amount confined condition, surface water resources day is becoming tight, and an urgent demand is exploited using shallow-layer
Lower water resource.But long-term spring drought water-logging from autumnal rains in the area, phreatic water are fetched water difficult, well is easy again because its water-bearing layer particle is thin at well
It becomes silted up, is easily stifled, causing utilization rate extremely low.
The existing mode of regulating and storing can overview be two classes: one kind for using penetrate into pond, swag, irrigation canals and ditches or slightly arrange it is natural
The ground installations such as river, make water permeate the ground.This quasi-mode has its limitation, if for alluvial fan and alluvial plain by loosely sinking
The phreatic aquifer of product object composition, especially ancient stream channel area, generally they and upper pond combined operating, effect are more preferable.Separately
One kind is by the hydrophobic facility such as pipe well, large open well, radial and gallery, recharge groundwater.The land occupation of this quasi-mode is few, and can be to
The water filling of Deep Confined water-bearing layer, but investment is high, the device is complicated, injection water needs to pre-process, and silt turbidity is necessarily less than 0.1%.
The characteristics of spring drought water-logging from autumnal rains long-term due to this area, in the normal range, but rainfall is concentrated mainly on annual precipitation
7,8, September part, it is very big to the rain flood facility pressure in the area in this way, and occur again to spring without rain, phenomenon short of rain, to working as
The crops on ground cause strong influence.
Therefore to those skilled in the art, the rainwater that can be coped with more than heavy rainfall and reservoir storage in a kind of short time is designed
Device of regulating and storing is those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The characteristics of object of the present invention is to for local spring drought water-logging from autumnal rains throughout the year, provides a kind of can cope with and concentrates rainfall and reservoir storage
More rainwater storage devices solves local crops and the problem of water consumption of locals.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device, including sunk type greenery patches, main shaft, Zhi Jing, slope, buffer area；It is described
Buffer area is located at the underface on sunk type greenery patches ground；The horizontal area of the buffer area and the horizontal area in sunk type greenery patches are big
It is small identical；The main shaft is located at the center in sunk type greenery patches；The Zhi Jing includes first well, second well, third branch
Well；First well, second well, third Zhi Jing are evenly distributed centered on main shaft；The well head position of the main shaft and Zhi Jing
In buffer area；The slope is located at around sunk type greenery patches.
Preferably, the depth of the main shaft is greater than the depth of Zhi Jing；The diameter of the main shaft is greater than the diameter of Zhi Jing；It is described
First well, second well, the depth of third Zhi Jing are different；First well, second well, the bottom of third Zhi Jing
It is connected respectively with main shaft.
Preferably, the bottom end of first well, second well, third branch well vertical direction is equipped with a cushion space；
The cushion space is a sphere, and the diameter of sphere is greater than the diameter of Zhi Jing.
Preferably, the main shaft and Zhi Jing are equipped with well lid；The well lid is equipped with dmp filter net；The well lid is detachable
Be fixed on well head.
Preferably, the quantity of the Zhi Jing can be several.
Preferably, the earth's surface in the sunk type greenery patches is provided with gravel；The gravel is by the first supporter of reticular structure
It holds up；The gravel is uniformly laid on the first supporting body surface；Several the are equipped between first supporter and buffer area
Two supporters；Second supporter connects the first supporter and buffer area.
Preferably, the bottom of the main shaft is equipped with gravel；The depth that the gravel is laid with is 1m.
Preferably, the deeper plant of root system is planted on the slope and is laid with latticed cement.
Preferably, shed rain water reaches on the gravel in sunk type greenery patches on the slope, is placed by the region of rain-impact
The mesh blanket of soft materials.
Preferably, the main shaft is equipped with outlet pipe, and one end of outlet pipe is located at the bottom end of main shaft, and the other end of outlet pipe connects
Connect suction pump；The outlet pipe is fixed on main shaft wall, and maintains a certain distance with main shaft wall.
Technical effect of the invention: the device can also cope with when rainwater, which is concentrated, to land, and can land concentrating
Rainwater store, wait need with when the use that can be convenient, the maintenance and maintenance in later period also fairly simple convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly or technical solution in the prior art, below will to embodiment or
Attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
Some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, also
Other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without any creative labor.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Relationship top view of the Fig. 2 between main shaft and Zhi Jing of the invention；
Fig. 3 is well lid schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the first Support and buffer area；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the second supporter；
Appended drawing reference: 10, main shaft, 110, gravel, 120, intake pipe, 210, first wells, 220, second wells, 230,
Three wells, 211, branch well cushion space, 221, branch well cushion space, 231, branch well cushion space, 130, fixed bracket, 30, slow
Rush area, 40, gravel layer, 50, slope, 510, plant, 70, well lid, 710, the fixture of well lid, 720, well lid filter screen, 60,
One supporter, the 80, second supporter.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing of the invention, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, is shown
So, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention
Example is applied, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained under the premise of not making creativeness belongs to this
Invent the range of protection.
In the following, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
- Fig. 5 referring to Fig.1, a kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device of the present invention, including sunk type greenery patches 100, main shaft
10, Zhi Jing, slope 50, buffer area 30；The buffer area 30 is located at the underface on sunk type greenery patches ground 100；The buffer area
30 horizontal area is identical as the horizontal area size in sunk type greenery patches 100；The main shaft 10 is located in sunk type greenery patches 100
Heart position；The Zhi Jing includes first well 210, second well 220, third branch well 230；First well 210, second
Well 220, third branch well 230 are evenly distributed centered on main shaft；The well head of the main shaft 10 and Zhi Jing are located at buffer area 30；It is described
Slope 50 is located at around sunk type greenery patches 100.
Rainwater flows into buffer area 30 by first layer filtering, and the gravel 40 above sunk type greenery patches 100 can filter out rain
Larger impurity in water.The well head of the center setting main shaft 10 in the sunk type greenery patches 100, main shaft 10 and Zhi Jing are located at slow
Rush area 30, branch well is uniformly arranged in around main shaft, the position of the main shaft 10 and Zhi Jing can be set to it is low-lying, be lower than other
Position facilitates flow direction well head.
Depth of the depth of main shaft 10 than other Zhi Jing is deep, and the diameter of main shaft 10 is bigger than the diameter of other branch wells, because
For main shaft as water intake well, reservoir storage is big.
The depth of first well 210, second well 220, third branch well 230 is not identical, and first well 210, the
The bottom of two wells 220, third branch well 230 is all connected with main shaft 10.When precipitation reaches maximum, need the buffering of Zhi Jing empty
Between carry out water storage.When the well water depth of main shaft 10 is greater than the water inlet that Zhi Jingyu main shaft 10 is connected, the spatial cache of Zhi Jing
Start water storage, to alleviate the pressure of main shaft water storage.
When precipitation is little, the well water depth of main shaft 10 be less than the water inlet that Zhi Jingyu main shaft is connected when
It waits, Zhi Jing is in hollow state.
The depth of each Zhi Jing is different from, and the cushion space that the bottom end of branch well vertical direction is set is similar with a sphere,
The diameter of sphere is greater than the diameter of Zhi Jing, and the size of the cushion space of each Zhi Jing can be different, can cope with various grades in this way
Other precipitation, the effective pressure for coping with the water storage of maximum precipitation bring and draining.
Main shaft 10 and Zhi Jing are equipped with well lid 70；Well lid 70 is equipped with dmp filter net 720；Rainwater enters buffer area 30 and is followed by
Can enter main shaft 10 and Zhi Jing, set on well lid 70 and dmp filter net 720 can fall lesser contaminant filter, due to well lid
70 have buoyancy in water therefore well lid 70 need to be fixed on well with well lid fixture 710, well lid 70 be it is detachable, dry season examine
Well lid 70 or dmp filter net 720 will be repaired or replaced if any damage when repairing.
The quantity of the Zhi Jing can be according to the size and local precipitation in sunk type greenery patches 100 come adjustment appropriate, very
To after local precipitation increase, it is further added by Zhi Jing at this time, embodies the flexibility of this device of regulating and storing well.
The earth's surface in sunk type greenery patches 100 has one layer of gravel layer held up by the first supporter 60, and the first supporter 60 can be with
For wire netting or other firm reticular structures.Second supporter 80 is set between first supporter and buffer area, second
Support body 80 can be cylindrical stone column, be evenly distributed in buffer area 30, be rainwater from surface current on slope 50 when there is heavy rain
A big impact force can be had to 40 layers of gravel by having descended, therefore the second supporter 80 can prevent the impact force of rainwater from will regulate and store device
It causes to damage.
The bottom of the main shaft 10 be equipped with gravel 110, gravel 110 be laid with a thickness of 1m, shaft bottom has some silts, paving
Gravel layer avoids intake pipe and is easy blocking, difficult phenomenon of fetching water.
The deeper plant of root system is planted on the slope 50 and is laid with latticed cement, can prevent collapsing for slope in this way
It falls into, plant can also play the role of filtering, and filtering foreign large-scale inside rainwater is fallen.
Shed rain water reaches on the gravel 40 in sunk type greenery patches 100 on the slope, is placed by the region of rain-impact soft
The mesh blanket of property material, covering can play a buffer function, and reticular structure covering can allow water smoothly to flow
Under, it will not be because of there is covering also to slow down flowing down for rainwater.
Outlet pipe 120 is equipped in the main shaft 10, one end of outlet pipe 120 is located at the bottom end of main shaft, outlet pipe it is another
End connection suction pump, the water that can be extracted inside main shaft when dry season arriving crops need with pouring use.
Technology contents and technical characteristic of the invention have revealed that as above, however those skilled in the art still may base
Make various replacements and modification without departing substantially from spirit of that invention, therefore, the scope of the present invention in teachings of the present invention and announcement
It should be not limited to the revealed content of embodiment, and should include various without departing substantially from replacement and modification of the invention, and be this patent Shen
Please claim covered.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device, which is characterized in that including
Sunk type greenery patches, main shaft, Zhi Jing, slope, buffer area；
The buffer area is located at the underface on sunk type greenery patches ground；
The horizontal area of the buffer area is identical as the horizontal area size in sunk type greenery patches；
The main shaft is located at the center in sunk type greenery patches；
The Zhi Jing includes first well, second well, third Zhi Jing；
First well, second well, third Zhi Jing are evenly distributed centered on main shaft；
The well head of the main shaft and Zhi Jing are located at buffer area；
The slope is located at around sunk type greenery patches.
2. a kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The depth of the main shaft is greater than the depth of Zhi Jing；
The diameter of the main shaft is greater than the diameter of Zhi Jing；
First well, second well, the depth of third Zhi Jing are different；
First well, second well, the bottom of third Zhi Jing is connected with main shaft respectively.
3. a kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The bottom end of first well, second well, third branch well vertical direction is equipped with a cushion space；
The cushion space is a sphere, and the diameter of sphere is greater than the diameter of Zhi Jing.
4. a kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The main shaft and Zhi Jing are equipped with well lid；
The well lid is equipped with dmp filter net；
The well lid is detachably secured on well head.
5. a kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The quantity of the Zhi Jing can be several.
6. a kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The earth's surface in the sunk type greenery patches is provided with gravel；
The gravel is held up by the first supporter of reticular structure；
The gravel is uniformly laid on the first supporting body surface；
Several second supporters are equipped between first supporter and buffer area；
Second supporter connects the first supporter and buffer area.
7. a kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The bottom of the main shaft is equipped with gravel；
The depth that the gravel is laid with is 1m.
8. a kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The deeper plant of root system is planted on the slope and is laid with latticed cement.
9. a kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
Shed rain water reaches on the gravel in sunk type greenery patches on the slope, and the net of soft materials is placed by the region of rain-impact
Shape covering.
10. a kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The main shaft is equipped with outlet pipe, and one end of outlet pipe is located at the bottom end of main shaft, and the other end of outlet pipe connects suction pump；
The outlet pipe is fixed on main shaft wall, and maintains a certain distance with main shaft wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810904219.2A CN109083260A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | A kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810904219.2A CN109083260A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | A kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109083260A true CN109083260A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64834469
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810904219.2A Pending CN109083260A (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | A kind of sunk type greenery patches rainwater storage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109083260A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106759825A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | A kind of construction method of sponge urban green space water storage system |
| CN207176860U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-04-03 | 武汉市土地利用和城市空间规划研究中心 | A kind of sunk type greenery patches structure in sponge city |
-
2018
- 2018-08-09 CN CN201810904219.2A patent/CN109083260A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106759825A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | A kind of construction method of sponge urban green space water storage system |
| CN207176860U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-04-03 | 武汉市土地利用和城市空间规划研究中心 | A kind of sunk type greenery patches structure in sponge city |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181225 |